CN218515060U - Insect expelling lamp for preventing and treating crop diseases and insect pests - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to crops disease and pest control field especially relates to a expelling parasite lamp is used in prevention and cure of crop disease and pest. The technology includes the lamp pole, the right side of lamp pole is provided with the fixed plate, and the top of fixed plate is fixed with the electric wire netting, and the top of fixed plate is provided with the mounting panel, and the upper end of electric wire netting is normal running fit with the bottom of mounting panel, and the lamp frequently shakes is installed to the bottom of mounting panel, solar cell panel is installed at the top of lamp pole, and the mounting panel top is fixed with the weather enclosure, and the top of weather enclosure and the left side wall of fixed plate all are fixed with the dead lever, and the left end of every dead lever all is overlapped on the lamp pole, the passageway has been seted up at the top of fixed plate, and the passageway internal fixation has the fixed block, and the lower extreme cover of fixed plate is equipped with an installation section of thick bamboo, installs drive assembly in the installation section of thick bamboo, and the bottom of mounting panel is fixed with the scraper blade. The utility model discloses lead to when rotatory through the electric wire netting, the pest limbs of adhesion is scraped off by the scraper blade on the electric wire netting to reach the effect of the pest limbs of automatic clearance.

Description

Insect repellent lamp for controlling crop diseases and insect pests

technical field

The utility model belongs to the field of prevention and control of crop diseases and insect pests, in particular to an insect repelling lamp for the prevention and control of agricultural crop diseases and insect pests.

Background technique

Crop diseases and insect pests are one of the main agricultural disasters in my country. It has the characteristics of many types, great impact, and frequent outbreaks. The scope and severity of its occurrence and severity often cause heavy losses to my country's national economy, especially agricultural production. The main methods include natural enemy insect method, beneficial bird method, physical control method, chemical agent method, etc. Among them, the control of pests through insect repellent lamps is a relatively common physical control method, which is widely used in forestry, orchards, aquaculture, etc. On the one hand, it has the advantages of long-term effective control of pests, no resistance, and reduction of environmental pollution.

Most of the existing insect repellent lamps use frequency-vibrating insecticidal lamps to kill insects. They use light at short distances and waves at long distances to lure pests to attack the lamps in groups. Put a small amount of volatile pesticides in the pest box under the lamp, which can not only use the sex hormones emitted by the insects to attract more pests, but also fumigate a small amount of unstruck moths, so as to kill adults and reduce the amount of eggs laid in the field , reduce the pest base, and control the purpose of pest damage to vegetables.

However, when the insect repellent lamp is in use, because the high-voltage power grid is used to shock the pests, this method will cause the limbs of some pests to hang on the power grid, so the power grid usually needs to be cleaned every two to three days, which brings a certain amount of work to the farmers. , if it is not cleaned up in time, it will lead to the deterioration of the insecticidal effect of the power grid.

Utility model content

According to the deficiencies in the prior art above, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to provide an insect repellent lamp for controlling crop diseases and insect pests, which can automatically clean up the limbs of pests on the power grid, and reduce the workload of farmers.

The insect repelling lamp for the control of crop diseases and insect pests includes a vertically arranged light pole, the bottom of the light pole is horizontally fixed with a bottom plate, and the bottom of the bottom plate is vertically fixed with a fixing column for fixing the light pole on the ground. There is a fixed plate horizontally on the right side of the fixed plate, a ring-shaped power grid is fixed on the top of the fixed plate, and a mounting plate is horizontally set above the fixed plate. Vibrating lights, the top of the light pole is installed with a solar panel for powering the frequency vibration lights, the top of the installation plate is fixed with a rainproof shed, and the top of the rainproof shed and the left side wall of the fixed plate are fixed with a fixed rod. The left ends of the fixed rods are set on the light poles that slide up and down. The top of the fixed plate is provided with a passage for the pests to fall downward. A fixed block is fixed in the passage. The lower end of the fixed plate is set with It is a rotating fitting installation cylinder, the installation cylinder is installed with a drive assembly for driving the rotation of the fixed block, the bottom of the installation plate is fixed with a scraper for clamping the right side wall of the power grid, and the bottom of the fixed plate is provided with an insect storage tank , the inner bottom of the insect storage tank is fixed with a sleeve, and the sleeve is set on the outer wall of the installation cylinder.

Further, the top of the fixing plate is arched upwards.

Further, the bottom of the insect storage tank is provided with ventilation holes communicating up and down.

Further, the shells of the installation board, the fixing board, the fixing block and the bug storage tank are all yellow.

Further, the left and right ends of the bottom plate are vertically threaded with fixed anchor rods, and the height of the fixed columns is smaller than that of the fixed anchor rods.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

The utility model drives the fixed plate fixed with the fixed block to rotate through the drive assembly and then drives the grid to rotate. The pest limbs attached to the grid are scraped off by the scraper clamping the grid at the bottom of the installation plate when the grid rotates, thereby achieving automatic cleaning. The effect of pest limbs.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the sectional view of A-A place in Fig. 1;

The names of the components in the figure: 1, light pole 2, power grid 3, installation plate 4, fixed pole 5, solar panel 6, rainproof shed 7, frequency vibration lamp 8, scraper 9, fixed plate 10, insect storage tank 11 , Mounting cylinder 12, ventilation hole 13, fixed block 14, fixed column 15, fixed anchor rod 16, base plate.

Detailed ways

The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings through specific embodiments, but it is not intended to limit the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of the invention.

Example 1

The insect repellent lamp for the control of crop diseases and insect pests described in this embodiment includes a vertically arranged light pole 1, the bottom of the light pole 1 is horizontally fixed with a bottom plate 16, and the bottom of the bottom plate 16 is vertically fixed with a 1 The fixed post 14 fixed on the ground, as shown in Figure 1, the light pole 1 is inserted into the ground through the fixed post 14, the fixing method is simple and quick, the fixed post 14 is several, preferably four, and distributed in a rectangular shape, both It can achieve a good fixing effect and can save materials. When the fixing ground is concrete, it is necessary to open a hole first and then insert the fixing column 14 into the hole;

The right side of the light pole 1 is horizontally provided with a fixed plate 9, and the top of the fixed plate 9 is fixed with a ring-shaped grid 2, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the grid 2 is a ring-shaped mesh structure, using stainless steel wire or nickel-plated wire Made, the power grid 2 is powered by a storage battery, and is pressurized by a high-voltage generator (not shown in the figure);

The top of the fixed plate 9 is horizontally provided with a mounting plate 3, and the upper end of the grid 2 is rotationally matched with the bottom of the mounting plate 3. As shown in Figure 1, the bottom of the mounting plate 3 is provided with an annular chute, and the top of the grid 2 is fixed with a Insulated slider, the insulating slider is located in the chute, and a plastic stopper is set under the slider to prevent the power grid 2 from falling under natural conditions, and it can separate the power grid 2 from the mounting plate 3 after a certain force is applied, so that it is convenient to install all parts installation and maintenance, and at the same time, the power grid 2 can rotate in the horizontal direction through the stopper and the annular chute and slider;

The bottom of the mounting plate 3 is vertically equipped with a frequency vibration lamp 7, and the top of the light pole 1 is equipped with a solar panel 5 for supplying power to the frequency vibration lamp 7. As shown in Figure 1, the frequency vibration lamp 7 is located in the grid 2 , when the pests are attracted by the frequency vibration lamp 7 and fly towards it, they touch the outer grid 2 and are electrocuted or corona. The frequency vibration lamp 7 is composed of a straight tube ultraviolet lamp and a straight tube fluorescent lamp, also called a black light , can emit ultraviolet light of a specific range of wavelengths, as shown in Figure 1, the solar panel 5 is hinged with the light pole 1 through a pivot, the solar panel 5 and the frequency vibration lamp 7 are connected by wires, and the solar panel 5 can also serve as a power grid battery charging;

The top of the mounting plate 3 is fixed with a rainproof shed 6, through which the rainproof shed 6 can prevent the frequency vibration lamp 7 from being wet by rain, especially during or after use, the frequency vibration lamp 7 itself has a high temperature and is easily damaged by contact with water;

The top of the rain-proof shed 6 and the left side wall of the fixed plate 9 are all fixed with fixed rods 4, and the left end of each fixed rod 4 is all sleeved on the light pole 1 that slides up and down with it, and the mounting plate 3 and the fixed plate 9 The fixed position is adjusted by the fixed rod 4 to facilitate the use of different terrains and different crops. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, each fixed rod 4 is fixed to the light pole 1 by bolts;

The top of the fixed plate 9 is provided with a passage for the pests to fall downward, and a fixed block 13 is fixed in the passage, and the pests that partly fly into the grid 2 can fall through the passage to avoid accumulation in the grid 2, as shown in Figure 1 and As shown in Figure 2, the fixed block 13 is fixed to the fixed plate 9 through two connecting plates, and the fixed block 13 is cylindrical;

The lower end of the fixed plate 9 is fitted with a mounting tube 11 that is rotatably matched with it. As shown in Figure 1, the mounting tube 11 communicates up and down, and the left and right inner sidewalls of the upper end of the mounting tube 11 protrude toward the center of the circle. The fixed block 13 There is an annular groove for the protrusion to rotate on the side wall; the mounting cylinder 11 is made of plastic, has a certain elasticity, and can be separated from the fixed block 13 after receiving a certain force;

A drive assembly for driving the rotation of the fixed block 13 is installed in the installation cylinder 11. The bottom of the installation plate 3 is fixed with a scraper 8 for clamping the right side wall of the power grid 2. The drive assembly drives the rotation of the fixed block 13, and then drives the fixed plate 9. Rotate with the grid 2 fixed on the top of the fixed plate 9, because one side of the grid 2 is clamped by two scrapers 8, so when the grid 2 rotates, the scraper 8 can scrape off the limbs of pests adhering to the grid 2 , so as to achieve the effect of cleaning the grid 2, and at the same time, when the grid 2 continues to rotate, it can also improve the effect of the grid 2 electric shock pests; the scraper 8 is made of insulating material, and the surface of the scraper 8 in contact with the grid 2 is fixed with nylon cloth, which can improve The efficiency of scraping off the limbs of pests, the driving component is a DC geared motor or a motor with a reduction mechanism, the drive shaft is fixed on the bottom of the fixed block 13, and the outer shell is fixed on the inner wall of the installation cylinder 11;

The below of described fixing plate 9 is provided with insect storage tank 10, and the inner bottom of insect storage tank 10 is fixed with sleeve, and sleeve is sleeved on the outer side wall of installation tube 11, as shown in Figure 1, insect storage tank 10 passes through sleeve. It is fixed below the fixed plate 9, thereby catching the pest limbs after being shocked by electric shock, which can be collected as feed for animal husbandry, and can attract more pests; Bug storage tank 10 is installed and disassembled.

When this embodiment is used for the prevention and control of crop diseases and insect pests, the light pole 1 is first fixed at a suitable position such as farmland or a greenhouse through the fixed column 14, and then the fixed pole 4 is adjusted to a suitable height, and the frequency vibration lamp 7 and the power grid 2 are turned on, which need to be cleaned. Turn on the motor again when the pest limb is on or turn on the light synchronously to continue cleaning and improve the electric shock efficiency of the grid 2.

Example 2

This embodiment will further illustrate the technology. The top of the fixed plate 9 is arched upwards. As shown in FIG. Limbs are piled up on the fixed block 13 for a long time, and after contacting with the frequency vibration lamp 7 even after accumulation, white smoke and burnt smell are emitted due to high temperature, which affects the work of the frequency vibration lamp 7.

Example 3

This embodiment will further illustrate the technology. The bottom of the insect storage tank 10 is provided with a vent hole 12 communicating up and down. As shown in Figure 1, the motor dissipates heat through the vent hole 12 to prevent the motor from being damaged due to overheating.

Example 4

This embodiment will further illustrate the technology. The shells of the mounting plate 3, the fixing plate 9, the fixing block 13 and the insect storage tank 10 are all yellow, and the yellow color is yellow-green under the irradiation of the frequency vibration lamp 7, which can attract insects to attack. Lights prevent beneficial insects from approaching, increase the trapping and killing rate of pests, and reduce the ratio of benefit to harm.

Example 5

This embodiment will further illustrate the technology. The left and right ends of the base plate 16 are vertically threaded with fixed anchor rods 15, and the height of the fixed column 14 is less than that of the fixed anchor rods 15, as shown in Figure 1 As shown, by screwing the fixed anchor rod 15 into the ground, the light pole 1 is reinforced to prevent the light pole 1 from being blown down when there is a strong wind due to soft soil.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a crops pest control is with expelling parasite lamp, includes lamp pole (1) of vertical setting, its characterized in that: the bottom of the lamp pole (1) is horizontally fixed with a bottom plate (16), the bottom of the bottom plate (16) is vertically fixed with a fixing column (14) convenient for fixing the lamp pole (1) on the ground, the right side of the lamp pole (1) is horizontally provided with a fixing plate (9), the top of the fixing plate (9) is fixed with an annular power grid (2), the upper side of the fixing plate (9) is horizontally provided with a mounting plate (3), the upper end of the power grid (2) is in rotating fit with the bottom of the mounting plate (3), the bottom of the mounting plate (3) is vertically provided with a frequency vibration lamp (7), the top of the lamp pole (1) is provided with a solar panel (5) used for supplying power to the frequency vibration lamp (7), the top of the mounting plate (3) is fixed with a rain-proof shed (6), the top of the rain-proof shed (6) and the left side wall of the fixing plate (9) are both fixed with fixing rods (4), the left end of each fixing rod (4) is sleeved on the lamp pole (1) which is in up-down sliding fit, the top of the fixing plate (9) is provided with a channel used for pests to fall, a fixing block (13) is fixed in the channel, the lower end of the fixing plate (9) is sleeved with a mounting plate (11) used for driving a mounting cylinder (11) used for driving a mounting plate (11) used for clamping the fixing cylinder (3) in rotating fit, and for driving the mounting cylinder (8) used for clamping the fixing cylinder (3) used for driving the fixing cylinder (11) to clamp the rotating mounting plate (3), the insect storage tank (10) is arranged below the fixing plate (9), a sleeve is fixed at the inner bottom of the insect storage tank (10), and the sleeve is sleeved on the outer side wall of the mounting cylinder (11).

2. The pest control insect-repelling lamp for crops according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the fixing plate (9) is arched upwards.

3. The pest control insect-repelling lamp for crops according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the insect storage groove (10) is provided with air holes (12) which are communicated up and down.

4. The pest control insect-repelling lamp for crops according to claim 3, wherein: the shells of the mounting plate (3), the fixing plate (9), the fixing block (13) and the insect storage groove (10) are all yellow.

5. The pest control insect-repelling lamp for crops according to claim 2 or 4, wherein: both ends all vertically wear to be equipped with it and be screw-thread fit's fixed stock (15) about bottom plate (16), and the height that highly is less than fixed stock (15) of fixed column (14).

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