CN112812983B - Saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacterium for producing campesterol and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacterium for producing campesterol and construction method thereof Download PDF

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CN112812983B
CN112812983B CN202110176165.4A CN202110176165A CN112812983B CN 112812983 B CN112812983 B CN 112812983B CN 202110176165 A CN202110176165 A CN 202110176165A CN 112812983 B CN112812983 B CN 112812983B
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饶志明
周武林
邵明龙
杨套伟
张显
徐美娟
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Abstract

The invention discloses a saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacterium for producing campesterol and a construction method thereof, belonging to the field of genetic engineering and biological engineering. According to the invention, an expression cassette element of 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase is introduced into a yeast cell body, a CRISPR/Cas9 gene operation system is integrated into a yeast genome, C-22 sterol desaturase is also knocked out, the competition of an ergosterol branch pathway is relieved, and the yeast synthesis from glucose to campesterol is realized. The method has simple process and environmental protection, and can be used for producing the campesterol by fermentation. The yield of the campesterol prepared BY the saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering strain BY 4742-delta erg5-TEF1p-dhcr7-ADH1t can reach 253.35mg/L in the shaking stage, the horizontal yield of a fermentation tank can reach 916.88mg/L, and is improved BY 2.6 times compared with the yield of the campesterol of the strain in the shaking stage.

Description

Saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacterium for producing campesterol and construction method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacterium for producing campesterol and a construction method thereof, belonging to the field of genetic engineering and biological engineering.
Background
In recent years, steroid drugs have been highly regarded by the biomedical industry because of their excellent anti-inflammatory, antiallergic, and contraceptive effects, and their market needs have been high, becoming the second largest drug after antibiotics. With the increasing demand of people for steroid hormone drugs, the production process of the steroid hormone drugs in the world is undergoing several changes, including chemical total synthesis, saponin extraction from plants and chemical semi-synthesis, novel microbial synthesis and other stages, and until now, the synthesis process of the steroid hormone drugs is continuously explored and innovated. Campesterol is an important synthetic precursor of steroidal drugs (progesterone, androstenedione, hydrocortisone, etc.) and is also one of the major sterols of plant origin. The structure of the compound is only one more methyl at the C24 position compared with the main sterol (cholesterol) of animal origin, and the compound is different from the main sterol (ergosterol) of microbial origin in that the C7-8 and C22-23 positions are saturated single bonds. Therefore, the method provides a feasible theoretical basis for producing the campesterol by the microbial catalysis method.
At present, steroid drugs are mainly produced by two main ways, namely chemical synthesis and biocatalysis. Since the chemical synthesis method causes serious environmental pollution and the intermediate steps are complicated, the biological catalysis is very concerned because of its environmental protection and simple reaction process. However, the steroid drugs and their intermediates have poor water solubility and are difficult to be used in and out of cells, resulting in low biotransformation rate for the biocatalytic production of steroid drugs. Although methods of adding a cosolvent and adding a substrate by dissolving it in an organic solvent have been proposed to improve the utilization of the substrate by microorganisms, the conversion rate is still not very high. With the development of synthetic biology, the synthesis of precursor compounds of high-value drugs such as campesterol by using microorganisms has become a development trend. The microbial synthesis has the characteristics of short period, high yield, mild conditions, environmental protection, controllable process and the like, so that the microbial synthesis can be used as a novel production mode for producing steroid medicaments.
A natural sterol synthesis way exists in a yeast cell body, so that the yeast cell body can be used as an excellent chassis cell for synthesizing steroid medicines. In the prior art, although there are reports of the production of campesterol by using yeast cells, the activity of the key enzyme 7 dehydrocholesterol reductase DHCR7 in the pathway (shown in figure 3) is not high, thereby limiting the high-efficiency production of the campesterol. Therefore, how to obtain a method for efficiently producing campesterol becomes a hotspot of research.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem
The invention aims to solve the technical problems of providing a saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacterium for efficiently producing campesterol, a construction method thereof and a method for efficiently producing the campesterol by using the saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacterium.
Technical scheme
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacterium, which is knocked out of C-22 sterol desaturase Erg5 and contains 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase derived from Pangasianodon hyphenallus.
In one embodiment of the invention, the amino acid sequence of the 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase is set forth in SEQ ID NO 1.
In one embodiment of the invention, the nucleotide sequence of the 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase is set forth in SEQ ID NO 2.
In one embodiment of the invention, the amino acid sequence of the C-22 sterol desaturase gene is set forth in SEQ ID NO 3.
In one embodiment of the invention, the nucleotide sequence of the C-22 sterol desaturase gene is set forth in SEQ ID NO 4.
In one embodiment of the invention, the saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacteria take saccharomyces cerevisiae BY4742 as a host cell.
In one embodiment of the invention, the saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacteria further comprise a promoter, wherein the promoter is used for enhancing the expression of 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase; the promoter is one or more of PGK1p, GPM1p, TDH3p, TEF1p, TPI1p, GPD1p, TEF2p, ACT1p, GAL1p and TDH2p.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the nucleotide sequences of the promoters PGK1p, GPM1p, TDH3p, TEF1p, TPI1p, GPD1p, TEF2p, ACT1p, GAL1p and TDH2p are shown in SEQ ID NO 5 to SEQ ID NO 14.
The invention also provides a method for constructing the saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacteria, which comprises the following steps:
(1) Construction of the expression cassette: constructing an upstream homology arm of the integration site, a yeast promoter, a 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase gene, a yeast terminator and a downstream homology arm of the integration site to obtain a 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase expression cassette element; introducing the obtained 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase expression cassette element and knockout plasmid containing Cas9 protein into a yeast cell body in a yeast transformation mode, and completing assembly of the element by homologous recombination of yeast to obtain a complete expression cassette;
(2) The expression cassette is inserted into the 1114a site on the chromosome ChrXI of Saccharomyces cerevisiae BY4742 yeast, and C-22 sterol desaturase is knocked out to successfully construct the Saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacteria.
In one embodiment of the invention, the yeast promoter is one or more of PGK1p, GPM1p, TDH3p, TEF1p, TPI1p, GPD1p, TEF2p, ACT1p, GAL1p and TDH2p.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the yeast terminator is ADH1t.
The invention also provides a method for producing campesterol, which is to prepare the campesterol by adopting the saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacteria.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the method is: inoculating the saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacteria into a seed culture medium to prepare a seed solution; transferring the seed solution into a fermentation culture medium, collecting cultured cells, adding a saponification reaction solution, adding n-hexane for extraction after the reaction is finished, and preparing the campesterol.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the saponification reaction liquid is 20% to 30% KOH (or NaOH) and 50% C 2 H 5 OH (or CH) 3 OH)。
In one embodiment of the present invention, 2mL of saponification reaction solution (20% -30% KOH or NaOH and 50% C) is added to the collected cells 2 H 5 OH or CH 3 OH), adding 100 mu L of 1g/L cholesterol as an internal standard, and carrying out warm bath for 2-3h at the temperature of 85-100 ℃.
In one embodiment of the invention, after the reaction is finished, 6mL of n-hexane is added to fully shake and extract, the upper layer of extract is taken out and dried by nitrogen in a nitrogen blowing instrument, and 1mL of chromatographic grade methanol is added to redissolve.
The invention also provides application of the saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacteria in preparation of campesterol and a product containing the campesterol.
Advantageous effects
(1) The invention utilizes metabolic engineering and synthetic biology technology, constructs the synthetic route of campesterol by introducing exogenous 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase in saccharomyces cerevisiae, and removes the competitive route by knocking out C-22 sterol desaturase, thereby realizing high-efficiency biosynthesis of campesterol. The whole production process is convenient and quick, has no pollution, and has very wide application prospect. The engineering strain for producing the campesterol saccharomyces cerevisiae provides a feasible method for the microbial production of steroid drugs.
(2) The yield of the campesterol prepared BY the engineering strain BY 4742-delta erg5-TEF1p-dhcr7-ADH1t for producing the campesterol can reach 253.35mg/L in the shaking stage, and can reach 916.88mg/L in the 5-L fermentation tank level, which is 2.6 times higher than the yield of the campesterol of the strain in the shaking stage.
(3) The 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase derived from Pangasianodon hyphenalimus in the invention shows the highest campesterol yield of 216.93 +/-9.42 mg/L, which is 22.6% higher than the campesterol yield (167.91 +/-6.00 mg/L) of the 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase derived from Danio reio reported in the literature.
Drawings
FIG. 1: the component analysis total ion chromatogram of the campesterol produced by fermenting the saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacteria.
FIG. 2: and (3) producing the campesterol by fermenting the saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacteria.
FIG. 3: a synthetic route diagram of campesterol in saccharomyces cerevisiae.
FIG. 4: and (3) preparing the yield of the campesterol by using the saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacteria containing different promoters in the shake flask stage.
FIG. 5: and (3) fed-batch fermentation results of a saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacterium 5L fermentation tank.
Detailed Description
The adjustment of the various aspects of the present invention will be illustrated in detail by the preferred examples of the synthesis of campesterol in conjunction with the drawings. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the specific examples are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make modifications to the various aspects of the invention without being limited by the scope of the claims Li Quanli, but such modifications are within the scope of the invention. For example, the replacement of the promoter or terminator used in the present experimental example with other promoters or terminators commonly used in the art can be understood and implemented by other persons skilled in the art.
In addition, it should be noted that the various materials and reagents used in the following specific examples are those commonly used in the art, unless otherwise specified. Are available from normal commercial sources; the methods employed are all conventional methods for the skilled worker.
The media involved in the following examples are as follows:
YPD solid Medium: 20g/L glucose, 20g/L peptone and 10g/L yeast extract, and 2% agar powder is added.
Liquid YPD medium: 20g/L glucose, 20g/L peptone and 10g/L yeast extract.
Liquid YPG medium: galactose 20g/L, peptone 20g/L, yeast extract 10g/L.
Fermentation medium in fermentation in a fermenter: 50g/L glucose, 20g/L peptone and 10g/L yeast extract.
The detection methods referred to in the following examples are as follows:
and (3) detecting the glucose content: measuring by using a biosensor analyzer SBA-40E;
the galactose content was measured by HPLC method: and (4) observing a detector RID, wherein a chromatographic column is a cyanogen column, the column temperature is 80 ℃, a mobile phase is ultrapure water, the flow rate is 0.6mL/min, and the detection temperature is 55 ℃.
Method for detecting campesterol content
The product was filtered through a 0.22 μm membrane and analyzed by ThermoFisher HPLC using a Diamonsil C18,5 μm,250 mm. Times.4.6 mm column, UV detector. Campesterol and cholesterol are detected at 205nm, and the mobile phase is composed of pure methanol; the flow rate was 1mL/min and the column temperature was 30 ℃.
Gas chromatography-mass spectrometer (GC-MS) determination: chromatographic column DB-5MS; 1 μ L of sample introduction is carried out at a split ratio of 10; heating at 80 deg.C for 1min, heating to 300 deg.C at 20 deg.C/min, and maintaining for 20min; the mass spectrum range is 50-700m/z.
Example 1: acquisition of related genes in campesterol synthetic pathway
(1) Obtaining of 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase Gene
According to the amino acid sequence of the 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase DHCR7 (Genbank registration serial number is XP _ 026786162) from Pangasianodon hyphenallus, the codons of the 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase gene have yeast preference by saccharomyces cerevisiae codon optimization, and the generated optimized gene sequence, namely the nucleotide sequence of the gene DHCR7 for coding the 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase, is shown as SEQ ID NO 2.
(2) Acquisition of upstream and downstream homology arms of erg5 Gene locus
Designing primers 5'-TGGGAATACTGTACCAGATAATCAAACAT-3' and 5'-CAAAGTTCTGTTTTTCCCCATTTGTTAAAAGGTATTTATTGTCTATTGGAATAGC-3' according to sequences of an upstream homologous arm and a downstream homologous arm of an erg5 gene site in a saccharomyces cerevisiae genome, and amplifying the upstream homologous arm of the erg5 gene site; primers 5'-ATAAATACCTTTTAACAAATGGGGAAAAACAGAACTTTGTCCAGAC-3' and 5'-TGACAGTGACGAACGCTTCAG-3' are designed, downstream homology arms of erg5 gene sites are amplified, a BY4742 genome is used as a template, and the Extaq enzyme is used for PCR amplification.
(3) Acquisition of homology arms upstream and downstream of integration site
Designing a primer fragment according to an online website CASDesigner, selecting a 1114a gene integration site on yeast ChrXI, inputting a corresponding gene sequence and a promoter, and automatically generating a primer sequence capable of cloning upstream and downstream homology arms, wherein an upstream primer 5'-GAGAAATGTTGGGATCCAGAAGAATGA-3' and a downstream primer 5'-TATACGCTATTATCAGCCAAATAGTAAATAGGCTTCGTCTTTATAAGATATATACAGC-3' are used for amplifying the upstream homology arm of the 1114a integration site, an upstream primer 5'-TTCACCCAATTGTAGATATGCTAACTCCCATCATCTAACATCGTGAAACGAATCAG-3' and a downstream primer 5'-AGATAAGAAGTGGGAAGGTAAAATCGAATAC-3' are used for amplifying the downstream homology arm of the 1114a integration site, and an Extaq enzyme is used for PCR amplification BY taking a BY4742 genome as a template.
(4) The chemically synthesized nucleotide sequences are shown as promoters PGK1p, GPM1p, TDH3p, TEF1p, TPI1p, GPD1p, TEF2p, ACT1p, GAL1p and TDH2p shown in SEQ ID NO 5-SEQ ID NO 14.
Example 2: obtaining of saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering strain for producing campesterol bacteria
The method comprises the following specific steps:
(1) Construction of the expression cassette: constructing an expression cassette element of the 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase by using the upstream homology arm of the integration site, the yeast promoter, the 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase gene, the yeast terminator and the downstream homology arm of the integration site, which are prepared in the example 1; introducing the obtained 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase expression cassette element and knockout plasmid containing Cas9 protein into a saccharomyces cerevisiae BY4742 cell body in a yeast transformation mode, and completing assembly of the element BY homologous recombination of yeast to obtain a complete expression cassette;
the genetic manipulation methods involved are as follows:
donor DNA fragments were PCR amplified by using primers generated by CASdesigner to construct an integrated expression cassette (typically containing two 1-kb flanking homology regions, a promoter, a gene sequence and a terminator) containing the 1-kb flanking homology region targeted to the selected genomic site, which was then co-transformed with a Cas9-gRNA plasmid (pCut) targeting the gene into yeast cells. In addition, the primers designed by CASDesigner provide 30-60bp homology arms between fragments, so that 1-5 separate fragments in yeast can be subjected to homologous recombination and self-assembly. The pCut plasmid targeting the genomic locus was assembled in vivo from a linear backbone and a linear PCR fragment containing the new gRNA sequence. New sgrnas were generated by online sgRNA design tools.
The specific transformation method of yeast by using the lithium acetate method is as follows:
fresh overnight-cultured yeast cells were inoculated into 2 XYPD medium to an OD600nm of 0.2, and cultured at 30 ℃ and 200rpm to an OD600nm of 1.0. Then, 5mL of the culture broth was collected and centrifuged at 8000rpm for 5min, and washed twice with 2.5mL of H2O. The cell pellet was resuspended in 50. Mu.L of an aqueous solution containing the donor DNA fragment (2. Mu.g) and pCUT plasmid (0.25 ng), and the resulting suspension was added to the transformation reaction solution (260. Mu.L 50% PEG3350, 36. Mu.L 1M LiOAc, 10. Mu.L ssDNA, 4. Mu. L H2O) and mixed. The mixture was incubated at 42 ℃ for 40 minutes and the precipitate was collected by centrifugation at 6000rpm for 1 minute. Cell pellets were resuspended in 500. Mu. L H 2 O, then taking 100 mu L H 2 O was spread evenly on selective agar plates (SC-U). The results of the integration were verified by sequencing and the correct colonies were picked for downstream experimental manipulation after plasmid elimination.
(2) Inserting the expression cassette into 1114a site on chromosome ChrXI of Saccharomyces cerevisiae BY4742 yeast, completing the assembly of elements BY homologous recombination of yeast itself, obtaining a yeast cell BY4742-GAL1p-dhcr7-ADH1t integrated with 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase;
(3) Cloning upstream and downstream homologous arms of C-22 sterol desaturase erg5 gene BY PCR to obtain gene fragments, utilizing CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing technology, designing new sgRNA in the step (1) to be capable of positioning to chromosome erg5 gene, introducing the upstream and downstream homologous arms and knockout plasmid containing Cas9 protein and new sgRNA into yeast cells BY the transformation method shown in the step (1), and finally replacing erg5 gene in a yeast homologous recombination manner to realize knockout of erg5 gene in the yeast cell BY4742-GAL1p-dhcr7-ADH1t integrated with 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase obtained in the step (2) to obtain a recombinant strain BY 4742-delta erg5-GAL1p-dhcr7-ADH1t;
(4) Designing sgRNA capable of being positioned to GAL1p promoter BY using CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing technology and according to the mode of the step (1), introducing a promoter fragment with a corresponding homologous arm and a knockout plasmid containing Cas9 protein and new sgRNA into a yeast cell BY the transformation method shown in the step (1), and finally replacing the promoter of the saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering strain BY4742 delta erg5-GAL1p-dhcr7-ADH1t constructed in the step (3) from GAL1p to PGK1p, GPM1p, TDH3p, TEF1p, TPI1p, GPD1p, TEF2p, ACT1p and TDH2p respectively in a mode of homologous recombination of yeast to obtain the saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering strain: BY 4742-DELTA erg5-PGK1p-dhcr7-ADH1t, BY 4742-DELTA erg5-GPM1p-dhcr7-ADH1t, BY 4742-DELTA erg5-TDH3p-dhcr7-ADH1t, BY 4742-DELTA erg5-TEF1p-dhcr7-ADH1t, BY 4742-DELTA erg5-TPI1p-dhcr7-ADH1t, BY 4742-DELTA erg5-GPD1p-dhcr7-ADH1t, BY 4742-DELTA erg 5-DELTA erg 2p-dhcr7-ADH1t, BY 4742-DELTA erg5-TEF2p-dhcr7-ADH1t, BY 4742-DELTA erg 5-DELTA erg 1p-dhcr7-ADH1t, ADH 4742-DELTA erg 5-dhcr 2p-dhcr7-ADH1t.
Example 3: fermentation of saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering strain for producing campesterol bacteria
The method comprises the following specific steps:
(1) And (3) shake flask stage fermentation:
respectively culturing engineered Saccharomyces cerevisiae BY 4742-delta erg5-GAL1p-dhcr7-ADH1t, BY 4742-delta erg5-PGK1p-dhcr7-ADH1t, BY 4742-delta erg5-GPM1p-dhcr7-ADH1t, BY 4742-delta erg5-TDH3p-dhcr7-ADH1t, BY 4742-delta erg5-TEF1p-dhcr7-ADH1t, BY 4742-delta erg5-TPI1p-dhcr7-ADH1t, BY 4742-delta erg5-GPD1p-dhcr7-ADH1t, BY 4742-delta erg5-TEF2p-dhcr 1t, BY 4742-delta erg5-ACT1p-dhcr7-ADH1t, and active solid on a streaking medium, after 48 hours of growth, a single colony is obtained;
single colonies were picked up and inoculated into 10mL/50mL vials of liquid YPD medium and cultured at 30 ℃ and 200rpm for 24 hours to obtain seed solutions. The seed liquid obtained by the preparation was inoculated into 50mL/250mL of liquid YPD medium at an inoculum size of 2% (v/v), fermented at 30 ℃ and 200rpm for 48 hours, and then yeast cells cultured in the YPD liquid medium were placed in a 50mL sterile centrifuge tube, centrifuged at 8000rpm for 5 minutes, the supernatant was removed, and the cells were collected and transferred to 50mL/250mL of liquid YPG medium for further fermentation for 96 hours. Collecting cells, and extracting and detecting campesterol.
(2) Fermentation in 5L fermenter stage
Selecting the single colony obtained in the step (1) to be inoculated in 10mL of liquid YPD medium, and culturing at 30 ℃ and 200rpm for 24h to obtain first-stage seed liquid; inoculating the primary seed solution into 100mL of liquid YPD medium with an inoculum size of 5% (v/v), and culturing at 30 ℃ and 200rpm for 24h to obtain a secondary seed solution; the secondary seed solution was inoculated at an inoculum size of 10% (v/v) into 2L of fermentation medium.
Fermentation parameters in a 5L fermentation tank were controlled to control temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen and aeration at 30 deg.C, 5.5, >30% and 2vvm, respectively. And (3) monitoring the residual sugar amount in the fermentation liquor, beginning to supplement galactose when the glucose in the culture medium is completely consumed, immediately supplementing the galactose to 40g/L when the galactose is quickly consumed, taking 10mL of the fermentation liquor into a 50mL centrifuge tube until the fermentation is finished, centrifuging at 8000rpm for 5min, removing the supernatant, collecting thalli, and extracting and detecting the campesterol.
Example 4: extraction and detection of fermentation product of saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacteria for producing campesterol
The method comprises the following specific steps:
(1) Measuring the OD600 of the fermentation broth, keeping the amount of bacteria less than 10OD600 per mL of liquid (if exceeding, diluting);
(2) 1mL of the diluted cells obtained in example 3 in the shake flask stage and the fermentor stage in step (1) was taken and 2mL of the saponification reaction solution (20% KOH-50% by weight C) 2 H 5 OH), 100. Mu.L of 1g/L cholesterol was added as an internal standard, and the mixture was incubated at 85 ℃ for 2 hours.
After the reaction is finished, 6mL of normal hexane is added for full oscillation and extraction, the upper layer of extract is taken out and dried by nitrogen in a nitrogen blowing instrument, and 1mL of chromatographic grade methanol is added for redissolution. The contents of the prepared campesterol were measured (results are shown in fig. 1 to 2, and fig. 4 to 5), respectively, as shown in tables 1 and 2:
table 1: the content of campesterol prepared by saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacteria containing different promoters in the shake flask stage
Figure BDA0002939926350000081
Table 2: the content of campesterol prepared by saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacteria containing different promoters in the fermentation tank stage
Figure BDA0002939926350000082
As can be seen from Table 1, when the Saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacteria constructed by using different promoters to carry the gene dhcr7 for encoding 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase are adopted, the yield difference of campesterol is very obvious, and the initial promoter GAL1p shows higher yield of the campesterol 216.93mg/L, but the promoter TEF1p shows the highest yield of the campesterol 253.35mg/L, which is 18.74 percent higher than that of the initial promoter.
As can be seen from Table 2, when the engineering strain is subjected to high-density fermentation in a 5L fermentor BY adopting a fed-batch fermentation strategy, the yield of the campesterol can be further increased, and the highest yield of the campesterol of 916.88mg/L can be finally achieved BY adopting the recombinant strain BY 4742-delta erg5-TEF1p-dhcr7-ADH1t, which is 2.6 times higher than the yield of the campesterol of the strain in the shake flask stage.
Comparative example 1
The present invention is different from examples 1 to 4 in that 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase derived from Pangasolondon hyphenalumus 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase of the present application is regulated to 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase derived from Labeo rohita (whose amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.15 and whose GENBANK registration number is RXN 17635.1), triprophysa tibetana (whose amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.16 and whose GENBANK registration number is KAA 0723749.1), carassius auratus (whose amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.17 and whose GENBANK registration number is NP 026124274.1), and Danio rerio amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.18 (whose GENBANK registration number is NP-958487.2), respectively (7-dehydrocholesterol reductase derived from Danio is shown in Biotech mountain test paper), and the results are shown in Biotech et 7-cholesterol reductase 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase 1033, wa7-dehydrocholesterol reductase found in Biotech et 9:
table 3: the content of campesterol is obtained by using saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacteria containing 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase from different sources in the shake flask stage
Figure BDA0002939926350000091
As can be seen from Table 3, the Pangasianon hyphenalimus-derived 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase of the present application showed the highest campesterol production of 216.93. + -. 9.42mg/L, which is 22.6% higher than the reported campesterol production (167.91. + -. 6.00 mg/L) of Danio rerio-derived 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
SEQUENCE LISTING
<110> university of south of the Yangtze river
<120> saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacteria for producing campesterol and construction method thereof
<130> BAA210044A
<160> 18
<170> PatentIn version 3.3
<210> 1
<211> 478
<212> PRT
<213> Artificial sequence
<400> 1
Met Ser Thr Ser Glu Gly Val Arg Lys Arg His Lys Val Gln Pro Ser
1 5 10 15
Gly Thr Asn Val Gly Arg Lys Glu Arg Lys Ala Glu Thr Gly Gln Trp
20 25 30
Gly Arg Ala Trp Glu Val Asp Trp Phe Ser Leu Thr Gly Val Ile Leu
35 40 45
Leu Leu Cys Leu Ala Pro Phe Ile Val Phe Phe Phe Val Met Ala Cys
50 55 60
Asp Gln Tyr Gln Cys Ser Val Ser Leu Val Leu Leu Asp Met Tyr Asn
65 70 75 80
Gly Asp Ala Ser Pro Leu Ser Ile Trp Lys Gln Ala Pro Ser Phe Thr
85 90 95
Trp Thr Ala Ala Lys Ile Tyr Ala Thr Trp Val Thr Phe Gln Met Val
100 105 110
Leu Tyr Met Cys Ile Pro Asp Val Thr His Lys Val Leu Pro Gly Tyr
115 120 125
Val Gly Gly Val Gln Glu Gly Ala Arg Thr Pro Ala Gly Leu Ile Asn
130 135 140
Lys Tyr Gln Ile Asn Gly Leu Gln Cys Trp Ile Ile Thr His Ala Leu
145 150 155 160
Trp Val Ala Asn Ala Tyr His Phe His Trp Phe Ser Pro Thr Ile Ile
165 170 175
Phe Asp Asn Trp Ile Pro Leu Leu Trp Cys Thr Asn Ile Leu Gly Tyr
180 185 190
Thr Val Ser Ile Phe Val Phe Ile Lys Ala Tyr Leu Phe Pro Thr Asn
195 200 205
Pro Glu Asp Cys Lys Phe Thr Gly Asn Leu Phe Tyr Asp Phe Met Met
210 215 220
Gly Ile Glu Phe Asn Pro Arg Ile Arg Lys Trp Phe Asp Phe Lys Leu
225 230 235 240
Phe Phe Asn Gly Arg Pro Gly Ile Val Ala Trp Thr Leu Ile Asn Leu
245 250 255
Ser Tyr Ala Ala Lys Gln Gln Glu Leu Tyr Gly His Val Thr Asn Ser
260 265 270
Met Ile Leu Val Asn Val Leu Gln Ala Ile Tyr Val Leu Asp Phe Phe
275 280 285
Trp Asn Glu Ala Trp Tyr Leu Lys Thr Ile Asp Ile Cys His Asp His
290 295 300
Phe Gly Trp Tyr Leu Gly Trp Gly Asp Cys Val Trp Leu Pro Phe Leu
305 310 315 320
Tyr Thr Leu Gln Gly Leu Tyr Leu Val Tyr Asn Pro Ile Gln Leu Ser
325 330 335
Thr Pro Tyr Ala Trp Ala Val Leu Val Leu Gly Leu Val Gly Tyr Tyr
340 345 350
Ile Phe Arg Ser Ala Asn His Gln Lys Asp Leu Phe Arg Arg Thr Gln
355 360 365
Gly Glu Cys Lys Ile Trp Gly Ser Lys Pro Thr Phe Ile Glu Cys Ser
370 375 380
Tyr Arg Ser Ala Asp Gly Gly Ile His Lys Ser Lys Leu Leu Thr Ser
385 390 395 400
Gly Phe Trp Gly Ala Ala Arg His Leu Asn Tyr Thr Gly Asp Leu Leu
405 410 415
Gly Ala Leu Ala Tyr Cys Met Ala Cys Ser His Gly His Leu Leu Pro
420 425 430
Tyr Phe Tyr Ile Val Tyr Met Thr Ile Leu Leu Leu His Arg Cys Ile
435 440 445
Arg Asp Glu His Arg Cys Ser Ser Lys Tyr Gly Lys Asp Trp Lys Arg
450 455 460
Tyr Thr Ala Thr Val Arg Tyr Arg Leu Leu Pro Gly Ile Phe
465 470 475
<210> 2
<211> 1436
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence
<400> 2
atgtctacct ctgaaggtgt tagaaaaaga cataaagttc aaccatctgg taccaatgtt 60
ggtagaaaag aaagaaaagc tgaaaccggt caatggggta gagcttggga agttgattgg 120
ttttctttga ccggtgtgat cttgttgttg tgtttggctc catttattgt atttttcttt 180
gtgatggctt gtgatcaata tcaatgttct gtttctttgg ttttgttgga tatgtataat 240
ggtgatgctt ctccattgtc tatttggaaa caagctccat cttttacctg gaccgctgct 300
aaaatttatg ctacctgggt tacctttcaa atggttttgt atatgtgtat tccagatgtt 360
acccataaag ttttgccagg ttatgttggt ggtgttcaag aaggtgctag aaccccagct 420
ggtttgatta ataaatatca aattaatggt ttgcaatgtt ggattattac ccatgctttg 480
tgggttgcta atgcttatca ttttcattgg ttttctccaa ccattatttt tgataattgg 540
attccattgt tgtggtgcac caatattttg ggatacaccg tttctatatt tgtgttcatt 600
aaggcttatt tgtttccaac caatcccgaa gattgcaagt ttactggtaa cctcttttac 660
gactttatga tgggaataga gtttaatcca aggattagaa agtggtttga ttttaaattg 720
ttttttaatg gtagaccagg tattgttgct tggaccttga ttaatttgtc ttatgctgct 780
aaacaacaag aattgtatgg tcatgttacg aacagtatga ttctcgtgaa cgtcttgcaa 840
gctatttatg tattggactt tttctggaat gaggcttggt atttgaaaac cattgatatt 900
tgtcatgatc attttggttg gtatttgggt tggggtgatt gtgtttggtt gccatttttg 960
tataccttgc aaggtttgta tttggtttat aatccaattc aattgtctac cccatatgct 1020
tgggctgttt tggttttggg tttggttggt tattatattt ttagatctgc taatcatcaa 1080
aaagatttgt ttagaagaac ccaaggtgaa tgtaaaattt ggggttctaa accaaccttt 1140
attgaatgtt cttatagatc tgctgatggt ggtattcata aatctaaatt gttgacctct 1200
ggtttttggg gtgctgctag acatttgaat tataccggtg atttgttggg tgctttggct 1260
tattgtatgg cttgttcgca tggacatctg ctgccatatt tttatatcgt ttatatgacg 1320
atattgttgt tgcatagatg tattagagat gaacatagat gttcttctaa atatggtaaa 1380
gattggaaaa gatataccgc taccgttaga tatagattgt tgccaggtat ttttta 1436
<210> 3
<211> 538
<212> PRT
<213> Artificial sequence
<400> 3
Met Ser Ser Val Ala Glu Asn Ile Ile Gln His Ala Thr His Asn Ser
1 5 10 15
Thr Leu His Gln Leu Ala Lys Asp Gln Pro Ser Val Gly Val Thr Thr
20 25 30
Ala Phe Ser Ile Leu Asp Thr Leu Lys Ser Met Ser Tyr Leu Lys Ile
35 40 45
Phe Ala Thr Leu Ile Cys Ile Leu Leu Val Trp Asp Gln Val Ala Tyr
50 55 60
Gln Ile Lys Lys Gly Ser Ile Ala Gly Pro Lys Phe Lys Phe Trp Pro
65 70 75 80
Ile Ile Gly Pro Phe Leu Glu Ser Leu Asp Pro Lys Phe Glu Glu Tyr
85 90 95
Lys Ala Lys Trp Ala Ser Gly Pro Leu Ser Cys Val Ser Ile Phe His
100 105 110
Lys Phe Val Val Ile Ala Ser Thr Arg Asp Leu Ala Arg Lys Ile Leu
115 120 125
Gln Ser Ser Lys Phe Val Lys Pro Cys Val Val Asp Val Ala Val Lys
130 135 140
Ile Leu Arg Pro Cys Asn Trp Val Phe Leu Asp Gly Lys Ala His Thr
145 150 155 160
Asp Tyr Arg Lys Ser Leu Asn Gly Leu Phe Thr Lys Gln Ala Leu Ala
165 170 175
Gln Tyr Leu Pro Ser Leu Glu Gln Ile Met Asp Lys Tyr Met Asp Lys
180 185 190
Phe Val Arg Leu Ser Lys Glu Asn Asn Tyr Glu Pro Gln Val Phe Phe
195 200 205
His Glu Met Arg Glu Ile Leu Cys Ala Leu Ser Leu Asn Ser Phe Cys
210 215 220
Gly Asn Tyr Ile Thr Glu Asp Gln Val Arg Lys Ile Ala Asp Asp Tyr
225 230 235 240
Tyr Leu Val Thr Ala Ala Leu Glu Leu Val Asn Phe Pro Ile Ile Ile
245 250 255
Pro Tyr Thr Lys Thr Trp Tyr Gly Lys Lys Thr Ala Asp Met Ala Met
260 265 270
Lys Ile Phe Glu Asn Cys Ala Gln Met Ala Lys Asp His Ile Ala Ala
275 280 285
Gly Gly Lys Pro Val Cys Val Met Asp Ala Trp Cys Lys Leu Met His
290 295 300
Asp Ala Lys Asn Ser Asn Asp Asp Asp Ser Arg Ile Tyr His Arg Glu
305 310 315 320
Phe Thr Asn Lys Glu Ile Ser Glu Ala Val Phe Thr Phe Leu Phe Ala
325 330 335
Ser Gln Asp Ala Ser Ser Ser Leu Ala Cys Trp Leu Phe Gln Ile Val
340 345 350
Ala Asp Arg Pro Asp Val Leu Ala Lys Ile Arg Glu Glu Gln Leu Ala
355 360 365
Val Arg Asn Asn Asp Met Ser Thr Glu Leu Asn Leu Asp Leu Ile Glu
370 375 380
Lys Met Lys Tyr Thr Asn Met Val Ile Lys Glu Thr Leu Arg Tyr Arg
385 390 395 400
Pro Pro Val Leu Met Val Pro Tyr Val Val Lys Lys Asn Phe Pro Val
405 410 415
Ser Pro Asn Tyr Thr Ala Pro Lys Gly Ala Met Leu Ile Pro Thr Leu
420 425 430
Tyr Pro Ala Leu His Asp Pro Glu Val Tyr Glu Asn Pro Asp Glu Phe
435 440 445
Ile Pro Glu Arg Trp Val Glu Gly Ser Lys Ala Ser Glu Ala Lys Lys
450 455 460
Asn Trp Leu Val Phe Gly Cys Gly Pro His Val Cys Leu Gly Gln Thr
465 470 475 480
Tyr Val Met Ile Thr Phe Ala Ala Leu Leu Gly Lys Phe Ala Leu Tyr
485 490 495
Thr Asp Phe His His Thr Val Thr Pro Leu Ser Glu Lys Ile Lys Val
500 505 510
Phe Ala Thr Ile Phe Pro Lys Asp Asp Leu Leu Leu Thr Phe Lys Lys
515 520 525
Arg Asp Pro Ile Thr Gly Glu Val Phe Glu
530 535
<210> 4
<211> 1617
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence
<400> 4
atgagttctg tcgcagaaaa tataatacaa catgccactc ataattctac gctacaccaa 60
ttggctaaag accagccctc tgtaggcgtc actactgcct tcagtatcct ggatacactt 120
aagtctatgt catatttgaa aatatttgct actttaatct gtattctttt ggtttgggac 180
caagttgcat atcaaatcaa gaaaggttcc atcgcaggtc caaagtttaa gttctggccc 240
atcatcggtc catttttgga atccttagat ccaaagtttg aagaatataa ggctaagtgg 300
gcatccggtc cactttcatg tgtttctatt ttccataaat ttgttgttat cgcatctact 360
agagacttgg caagaaagat cttgcaatct tccaaattcg tcaaaccttg cgttgtcgat 420
gttgctgtga agatcttaag accttgcaat tgggtttttt tggacggtaa agctcatact 480
gattacagaa aatcattaaa cggtcttttc actaaacaag ctttggctca atacttacct 540
tcattggaac aaatcatgga taagtacatg gataagtttg ttcgtttatc taaggagaat 600
aactacgagc cccaggtctt tttccatgaa atgagagaaa ttctttgcgc cttatcattg 660
aactctttct gtggtaacta tattaccgaa gatcaagtca gaaagattgc tgatgattac 720
tatttggtta cagcagcatt ggaattagtc aacttcccaa ttattatccc ttacactaaa 780
acatggtatg gtaagaaaac tgcagacatg gccatgaaga ttttcgaaaa ctgtgctcaa 840
atggctaagg atcatattgc tgcaggtggt aagccagttt gtgttatgga tgcttggtgt 900
aagttgatgc acgatgcaaa gaatagtaac gatgatgatt ctagaatcta ccacagagag 960
tttactaaca aggaaatctc cgaagctgtt ttcactttct tatttgcttc tcaagatgcc 1020
tcttcttctt tagcttgttg gttgttccaa attgttgctg accgtccaga tgtcttagct 1080
aagatcagag aagaacaatt ggctgttcgt aacaatgaca tgtctaccga attgaacttg 1140
gatttgattg agaaaatgaa gtacaccaat atggtcataa aagaaacttt gcgttacaga 1200
cctcctgtct tgatggttcc atatgttgtt aagaagaatt tcccagtttc ccctaactat 1260
accgcaccaa agggcgctat gttaattcca accttatacc cagctttaca tgatcctgaa 1320
gtttacgaaa atcctgatga gttcatccct gaaagatggg tagaaggctc taaggctagt 1380
gaagcaaaga agaattggtt ggtttttggt tgtggtccac acgtttgctt aggtcaaaca 1440
tatgtcatga ttaccttcgc cgctttgttg ggtaaatttg cactatatac tgatttccat 1500
catacagtga ctccattaag tgaaaaaatc aaggttttcg ctacaatttt cccaaaagat 1560
gatttgttac tgactttcaa aaagagagac ccaattactg gagaagtctt cgaataa 1617
<210> 5
<211> 502
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence
<400> 5
gtttgcaaaa agaacaaaac tgaaaaaacc cagacacgct cgacttcctg tcttcctatt 60
gattgcagct tccaatttcg tcacacaaca aggtcctagc gacggctcac aggttttgta 120
acaagcaatc gaaggttctg gaatggcggg aaagggttta gtaccacatg ctatgatgcc 180
cactgtgatc tccagagcaa agttcgttcg atcgtactgt tactctctct ctttcaaaca 240
gaattgtccg aatcgtgtga caacaacagc ctgttctcac acactctttt cttctaacca 300
agggggtggt ttagtttagt agaacctcgt gaaacttaca tttacatata tataaacttg 360
cataaattgg tcaatgcaag aaatacatat ttggtctttt ctaattcgta gtttttcaag 420
ttcttagatg ctttcttttt ctctttttta cagatcatca aggaagtaat tatctacttt 480
ttacaacaaa tataaaacaa tg 502
<210> 6
<211> 502
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence
<400> 6
aagttacata tatatatata tatatatata tatatatata tagccatagt gatgtctaag 60
taacctttat ggtatatttc ttaatgtgga aagatactag cgcgcgcacc cacacacaag 120
cttcgtcttt tcttgaagaa aagaggaagc tcgctaaatg ggattccact ttccgttccc 180
tgccagctga tggaaaaagg ttagtggaac gatgaagaat aaaaagagag atccactgag 240
gtgaaatttc agctgacagc gagtttcatg atcgtgatga acaatggtaa cgagttgtgg 300
ctgttgccag ggagggtggt tctcaacttt taatgtatgg ccaaatcgct acttgggttt 360
gttatataac aaagaagaaa taatgaactg attctcttcc tccttcttgt cctttcttaa 420
ttctgttgta attaccttcc tttgtaattt tttttgtaat tattcttctt aataatccaa 480
acaaacacac atattacaat aa 502
<210> 7
<211> 502
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence
<400> 7
aacagtttat tcctggcatc cactaaatat aatggagccc gctttttaag ctggcatcca 60
gaaaaaaaaa gaatcccagc accaaaatat tgttttcttc accaaccatc agttcatagg 120
tccattctct tagcgcaact acagagaaca ggggcacaaa caggcaaaaa acgggcacaa 180
cctcaatgga gtgatgcaac ctgcctggag taaatgatga cacaaggcaa ttgacccacg 240
catgtatcta tctcattttc ttacaccttc tattaccttc tgctctctct gatttggaaa 300
aagctgaaaa aaaaggttga aaccagttcc ctgaaattat tcccctactt gactaataag 360
tatataaaga cggtaggtat tgattgtaat tctgtaaatc tatttcttaa acttcttaaa 420
ttctactttt atagttagtc ttttttttag ttttaaaaca ccaagaactt agtttcgaat 480
aaacacacat aaacaaacaa aa 502
<210> 8
<211> 502
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence
<400> 8
agcaacaggc gcgttggact tttaattttc gaggaccgcg aatccttaca tcacacccaa 60
tcccccacaa gtgatccccc acacaccata gcttcaaaat gtttctactc cttttttact 120
cttccagatt ttctcggact ccgcgcatcg ccgtaccact tcaaaacacc caagcacagc 180
atactaaatt tcccctcttt cttcctctag ggtgtcgtta attacccgta ctaaaggttt 240
ggaaaagaaa aaagagaccg cctcgtttct ttttcttcgt cgaaaaaggc aataaaaatt 300
tttatcacgt ttctttttct tgaaaatttt tttttttgat ttttttctct ttcgatgacc 360
tcccattgat atttaagtta ataaacggtc ttcaatttct caagtttcag tttcattttt 420
cttgttctat tacaactttt tttacttctt gctcattaga aagaaagcat agcaatctaa 480
tctaagtttt aattacaaaa tg 502
<210> 9
<211> 502
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence
<400> 9
gatttaaact gtgaggacct taatacattc agacacttct gcggtatcac cctacttatt 60
cccttcgaga ttatatctag gaacccatca ggttggtgga agattacccg ttctaagact 120
tttcagcttc ctctattgat gttacacctg gacacccctt ttctggcatc cagtttttaa 180
tcttcagtgg catgtgagat tctccgaaat taattaaagc aatcacacaa ttctctcgga 240
taccacctcg gttgaaactg acaggtggtt tgttacgcat gctaatgcaa aggagcctat 300
atacctttgg ctcggctgct gtaacaggga atataaaggg cagcataatt taggagttta 360
gtgaacttgc aacatttact attttccctt cttacgtaaa tatttttctt tttaattcta 420
aatcaatctt tttcaatttt ttgtttgtat tcttttcttg cttaaatcta taactacaaa 480
aaacacatac ataaactaaa aa 502
<210> 10
<211> 502
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence
<400> 10
aaaaaagaag aaaacagaag gccaagacag ggtcaatgag actgttgtcc tcctactgtc 60
cctatgtctc tggccgatca cgcgccattg tccctcagaa acaaatcaaa cacccacacc 120
ccgggcaccc aaagtcccca cccacaccac caatacgtaa acggggcgcc ccctgcaggc 180
cctcctgcgc gcggcctccc gccttgcttc tctccccttc cttttctttt tccagttttc 240
cctattttgt ccctttttcc gcacaacaag tatcagaatg ggttcatcaa atctatccaa 300
cctaattcgc acgtagactg gcttggtatt ggcagtttcg tagttatata tatactacca 360
tgagtgaaac tgttacgtta ccttaaattc tttctccctt taattttctt ttatcttact 420
ctcctacata agacatcaag aaacaattgt atattgtaca ccccccccct ccacaaacac 480
aaatattgat aatataaaga tg 502
<210> 11
<211> 502
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence
<400> 11
ggcgccataa ccaaggtatc tatagaccgc caatcagcaa actacctccg tacattcatg 60
ttgcacccac acatttatac acccagaccg cgacaaatta cccataaggt tgtttgtgac 120
ggcgtcgtac aagagaacgt gggaactttt taggctcacc aaaaaagaaa gaaaaaatac 180
gagttgctga cagaagcctc aagaaaaaaa aaattcttct tcgactatgc tggaggcaga 240
gatgatcgag ccggtagtta actatatata gctaaattgg ttccatcacc ttcttttctg 300
gtgtcgctcc ttctagtgct atttctggct tttcctattt ttttttttcc atttttcttt 360
ctctctttct aatatataaa ttctcttgca ttttctattt ttctctctat ctattctact 420
tgtttattcc cttcaaggtt tttttttaag gagtacttgt ttttagaata tacggtcaac 480
gaactataat taactaaaca tg 502
<210> 12
<211> 502
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence
<400> 12
ttaacctaca ttcttcctta tcggatcctc aaaaccctta aaaacatatg cctcacccta 60
acatattttc caattaaccc tcaatatttc tctgtcaccc ggcctctatt ttccattttc 120
ttctttaccc gccacgcgtt tttttctttc aaattttttt cttccttctt ctttttcttc 180
cacgtcctct tgcataaata aataaaccgt tttgaaacca aactcgcctc tctctctcct 240
ttttgaaata tttttgggtt tgtttgatcc tttccttccc aatctctctt gtttaatata 300
tattcattta tatcacgctc tctttttatc ttcctttttt tcctctctct tgtattcttc 360
cttccccttt ctactcaaac caagaagaaa aagaaaaggt caatctttgt taaagaatag 420
gatcttctac tacatcagct tttagatttt tcacgcttac tgcttttttc ttcccaagat 480
cgaaaattta ctgaattaac aa 502
<210> 13
<211> 502
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence
<400> 13
ggaactttca gtaatacgct taactgctca ttgctatatt gaagtacgga ttagaagccg 60
ccgagcgggc gacagccctc cgacggaaga ctctcctccg tgcgtcctcg tcttcaccgg 120
tcgcgttcct gaaacgcaga tgtgcctcgc gccgcactgc tccgaacaat aaagattcta 180
caatactagc ttttatggtt atgaagagga aaaattggca gtaacctggc cccacaaacc 240
ttcaaattaa cgaatcaaat taacaaccat aggatgataa tgcgattagt tttttagcct 300
tatttctggg gtaattaatc agcgaagcga tgatttttga tctattaaca gatatataaa 360
tggaaaagct gcataaccac tttaactaat actttcaaca ttttcagttt gtattacttc 420
ttattcaaat gtcataaaag tatcaacaaa aaattgttaa tatacctcta tactttaacg 480
tcaaggagaa aaaactataa tg 502
<210> 14
<211> 502
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial sequence
<400> 14
ctaattcaat aagtatgtca tgaaatacgt tgtgaagagc atccagaaat aatgaaaaga 60
aacaacgaaa ctgggtcggc ctgttgtttc ttttctttac cacgtgatct gcggcattta 120
caggaagtcg cgcgttttgc gcagttgttg caacgcagct acggctaaca aagcctagtg 180
gaactcgact gatgtgttag ggcctaaaac tggtggtgac agctgaagtg aactattcaa 240
tccaatcatg tcatggctgt cacaaagacc ttgcggaccg cacgtacgaa cacatacgta 300
tgctaatatg tgttttgata gtacccagtg atcgcagacc tgcaattttt ttgtaggttt 360
ggaagaatat ataaaggttg cactcattca agatagtttt tttcttgtgt gtctattcat 420
tttattattg tttgtttaaa tgttaaaaaa accaagaact tagtttcaaa ttaaattcat 480
cacacaaaca aacaaaacaa aa 502
<210> 15
<211> 493
<212> PRT
<213> Artificial sequence
<400> 15
Met Gly Arg Val Lys Trp Arg Ser Ile Thr Thr Tyr Asn Tyr Ile Met
1 5 10 15
Thr Thr Gly Glu Ala Val Arg Lys Arg His Lys Gly Ser Ser Asn Gly
20 25 30
Ala Arg Ala Gly Val Lys Asn His Ala Lys Glu Pro Val Gln Trp Gly
35 40 45
Arg Ala Trp Glu Val Asp Trp Phe Ser Leu Thr Gly Val Ile Leu Leu
50 55 60
Leu Cys Phe Ala Pro Phe Ile Val Phe Phe Phe Ile Met Ala Cys Asp
65 70 75 80
Gln Tyr Gln Cys Ser Ile Thr His Pro Leu Leu Asp Leu Tyr Asn Gly
85 90 95
Asp Ala Thr Leu Leu Thr Ile Trp Asn Arg Ala Pro Ser Phe Thr Trp
100 105 110
Ala Ala Ala Lys Ile Tyr Ala Ile Trp Val Thr Phe Gln Val Val Leu
115 120 125
Tyr Met Cys Val Pro Asp Phe Met His Lys Ile Leu Pro Gly Tyr Val
130 135 140
Gly Gly Val Gln Glu Gly Ala Arg Thr Pro Ala Gly Leu Ile Asn Lys
145 150 155 160
Tyr Glu Val Asn Gly Leu Gln Cys Trp Ile Ile Thr His Val Leu Trp
165 170 175
Val Ala Asn Ala Gln Tyr Phe His Trp Phe Ser Pro Thr Ile Ile Ile
180 185 190
Asp Asn Trp Ile Pro Leu Leu Trp Cys Thr Asn Ile Leu Gly Tyr Ala
195 200 205
Val Ser Thr Phe Ala Phe Ile Lys Ala Tyr Leu Phe Pro Thr Asn Pro
210 215 220
Glu Asp Cys Lys Phe Thr Gly Asn Ile Phe Tyr Asn Tyr Met Met Gly
225 230 235 240
Ile Glu Phe Asn Pro Arg Ile Gly Lys Trp Phe Asp Phe Lys Leu Phe
245 250 255
Phe Asn Gly Arg Pro Gly Ile Val Ala Trp Thr Leu Ile Asn Leu Ser
260 265 270
Tyr Ala Ala Lys Gln Gln Glu Leu Tyr Gly His Val Thr Asn Ser Met
275 280 285
Ile Leu Val Asn Val Leu Gln Ala Ile Tyr Val Leu Asp Phe Phe Trp
290 295 300
Asn Glu Ala Trp Tyr Leu Lys Thr Ile Asp Ile Cys His Asp His Phe
305 310 315 320
Gly Trp Tyr Leu Gly Trp Gly Asp Cys Val Trp Leu Pro Phe Leu Tyr
325 330 335
Thr Leu Gln Gly Leu Tyr Leu Val Tyr Asn Pro Val Gln Leu Ala Thr
340 345 350
Pro His Ala Thr Gly Val Leu Ile Leu Gly Leu Ala Gly Tyr Tyr Ile
355 360 365
Phe Arg Ser Gly Asn His Gln Lys Asp Leu Phe Arg Arg Thr Glu Gly
370 375 380
Asn Cys Lys Ile Trp Gly Lys Lys Pro Thr Phe Ile Glu Cys Ser Tyr
385 390 395 400
Arg Ser Ala Asp Gly Arg Ile His Lys Ser Lys Leu Met Thr Ser Gly
405 410 415
Phe Trp Gly Val Ala Arg His Met Asn Tyr Thr Gly Asp Leu Met Gly
420 425 430
Ser Leu Ala Tyr Cys Leu Ala Cys Gly Gly Glu His Leu Leu Pro Tyr
435 440 445
Phe Tyr Ile Val Tyr Met Thr Ile Leu Leu Val His Arg Cys Ile Arg
450 455 460
Asp Glu His Arg Cys Ser Asn Lys Tyr Gly Lys Asp Trp Glu Arg Tyr
465 470 475 480
Thr Ala Ala Val Pro Tyr Arg Leu Leu Pro Asn Ile Phe
485 490
<210> 16
<211> 417
<212> PRT
<213> Artificial sequence
<400> 16
Met Ala Cys Asp Gln Tyr Gln Cys Ser Val Thr His Pro Leu Leu Asp
1 5 10 15
Leu Tyr Asn Gly Asp Ala Thr Leu Leu Thr Ile Trp Asn Arg Ala Pro
20 25 30
Ser Phe Thr Trp Thr Ala Ala Lys Ile Tyr Ala Thr Trp Val Thr Phe
35 40 45
Gln Val Val Leu Tyr Met Phe Ile Pro Asp Ile Leu His Lys Ile Leu
50 55 60
Pro Gly Tyr Val Gly Gly Val Gln Asp Gly Ala Arg Thr Pro Ala Gly
65 70 75 80
Leu Ile Asn Lys Tyr Glu Ile Asn Gly Leu Gln Cys Trp Ile Ile Ser
85 90 95
His Val Leu Trp Val Ala Asn Ala Gln Tyr Phe His Trp Phe Ser Pro
100 105 110
Thr Ile Ile Ile Asp Asn Trp Ile Pro Leu Leu Trp Cys Thr Asn Ile
115 120 125
Leu Gly Tyr Phe Val Ser Thr Phe Val Phe Phe Lys Ala Tyr Leu Phe
130 135 140
Pro Thr Asn Pro Glu Asp Cys Lys Phe Thr Gly Asn Ile Phe Tyr Asn
145 150 155 160
Tyr Met Met Gly Ile Glu Phe Asn Pro Arg Ile Gly Lys Trp Phe Asp
165 170 175
Phe Lys Leu Phe Phe Asn Gly Arg Pro Gly Ile Val Ala Trp Thr Leu
180 185 190
Ile Asn Leu Ser Tyr Ala Ala Lys Gln Gln Glu Leu Tyr Gly Tyr Val
195 200 205
Thr Asn Ser Met Ile Leu Val Asn Val Leu Gln Val Ile Tyr Val Leu
210 215 220
Asp Phe Phe Trp Asn Glu Ala Trp Tyr Leu Lys Thr Ile Asp Ile Cys
225 230 235 240
His Asp His Phe Gly Trp Tyr Leu Gly Trp Gly Asp Cys Val Trp Leu
245 250 255
Pro Phe Leu Tyr Thr Leu Gln Gly Leu Tyr Leu Val Tyr Asn Pro Val
260 265 270
Gln Leu Ser Thr Pro His Ala Ala Gly Val Leu Ile Leu Gly Leu Leu
275 280 285
Gly Tyr Tyr Ile Phe Arg Ala Thr Asn His Gln Lys Asp Leu Phe Arg
290 295 300
Arg Thr Glu Gly Asn Cys Lys Ile Trp Gly Lys Lys Pro Thr Phe Ile
305 310 315 320
Glu Cys Ser Tyr Arg Ser Ser Asp Gly Gly Ile His Lys Ser Lys Leu
325 330 335
Met Thr Ser Ala Phe Trp Gly Met Ala Arg His Met Asn Tyr Thr Gly
340 345 350
Asp Leu Met Gly Ser Leu Ala Tyr Cys Met Ala Cys Gly Gly Ala His
355 360 365
Val Leu Pro Tyr Phe Tyr Ile Ile Tyr Met Thr Ile Leu Leu Val His
370 375 380
Arg Cys Ile Arg Asp Glu His Arg Cys Ser Ser Lys Tyr Ser Lys Asp
385 390 395 400
Trp Glu Arg Tyr Thr Ala Ala Val Pro Tyr Arg Leu Leu Pro Gly Ile
405 410 415
Phe
<210> 17
<211> 478
<212> PRT
<213> Artificial sequence
<400> 17
Met Thr Thr Ala Asp Ala Val Arg Lys Arg His Lys Gly Ser Ser Ser
1 5 10 15
Gly Ala Arg Ala Gly Val Lys Asp Gln Ala Lys Glu Pro Val Gln Trp
20 25 30
Gly Arg Ala Trp Glu Val Asp Trp Phe Ser Leu Thr Gly Val Ile Leu
35 40 45
Leu Leu Cys Phe Ala Pro Phe Ile Val Phe Phe Phe Ile Met Ala Cys
50 55 60
Asp Gln Tyr Gln Cys Ser Ile Ser His Pro Leu Leu Asp Leu Tyr Asn
65 70 75 80
Gly Asp Thr Thr Leu Leu Thr Ile Trp Ser Arg Ala Pro Ser Phe Thr
85 90 95
Trp Ala Ala Ala Lys Ile Tyr Ala Val Trp Val Thr Phe Gln Val Val
100 105 110
Leu Tyr Met Cys Val Pro Asp Ile Met His Lys Ile Leu Pro Gly Tyr
115 120 125
Val Gly Gly Val Gln Asp Gly Ala Arg Thr Pro Ala Gly Leu Ile Asn
130 135 140
Lys Tyr Glu Val Asn Gly Leu Gln Cys Trp Ile Ile Thr His Val Leu
145 150 155 160
Trp Val Ala Asn Ala Gln Tyr Phe His Trp Phe Ser Pro Thr Ile Ile
165 170 175
Ile Asp Asn Trp Ile Pro Leu Leu Trp Cys Thr Asn Ile Leu Gly Tyr
180 185 190
Ala Val Ser Thr Phe Ala Phe Ile Lys Ala His Leu Phe Pro Thr Asn
195 200 205
Pro Glu Asp Cys Lys Phe Thr Gly Asn Ile Phe Tyr Asn Tyr Met Met
210 215 220
Gly Ile Glu Phe Asn Pro Arg Ile Gly Lys Trp Phe Asp Phe Lys Leu
225 230 235 240
Phe Phe Asn Gly Arg Pro Gly Ile Val Ala Trp Thr Leu Ile Asn Leu
245 250 255
Ser Tyr Ala Ala Lys Gln Gln Glu Leu Tyr Gly Tyr Val Thr Asn Ser
260 265 270
Met Ile Leu Val Asn Val Leu Gln Ala Ile Tyr Val Leu Asp Phe Phe
275 280 285
Trp Asn Glu Ala Trp Tyr Leu Lys Thr Ile Asp Ile Cys His Asp His
290 295 300
Phe Gly Trp Tyr Leu Gly Trp Gly Asp Cys Val Trp Leu Pro Phe Leu
305 310 315 320
Tyr Thr Leu Gln Gly Leu Tyr Leu Val Tyr Asn Pro Ile Gln Leu Ser
325 330 335
Thr Pro His Ala Ala Gly Val Leu Ile Leu Gly Leu Val Gly Tyr Tyr
340 345 350
Ile Phe Arg Ser Thr Asn His Gln Lys Asp Leu Phe Arg Arg Thr Glu
355 360 365
Gly Asn Cys Lys Ile Trp Gly Lys Lys Pro Thr Phe Ile Glu Cys Ser
370 375 380
Tyr Arg Ser Ala Asp Gly Gly Ile His Lys Ser Lys Leu Met Thr Ser
385 390 395 400
Gly Phe Trp Gly Val Ala Arg His Met Asn Tyr Thr Gly Asp Leu Met
405 410 415
Gly Ser Leu Ala Tyr Cys Leu Ala Cys Gly Gly Gly His Leu Leu Pro
420 425 430
Tyr Phe Tyr Ile Val Tyr Met Thr Ile Leu Leu Val His Arg Cys Ile
435 440 445
Arg Asp Glu His Arg Cys Ser Asn Lys Tyr Ser Lys Asp Trp Glu Arg
450 455 460
Tyr Thr Ala Ala Val Pro Tyr Arg Leu Leu Pro Asn Ile Phe
465 470 475
<210> 18
<211> 478
<212> PRT
<213> Artificial sequence
<400> 18
Met Met Ala Ser Asp Arg Val Arg Lys Arg His Lys Gly Ser Ala Asn
1 5 10 15
Gly Ala Gln Thr Val Glu Lys Glu Pro Ser Lys Glu Pro Ala Gln Trp
20 25 30
Gly Arg Ala Trp Glu Val Asp Trp Phe Ser Leu Ser Gly Val Ile Leu
35 40 45
Leu Leu Cys Phe Ala Pro Phe Leu Val Ser Phe Phe Ile Met Ala Cys
50 55 60
Asp Gln Tyr Gln Cys Ser Ile Ser His Pro Leu Leu Asp Leu Tyr Asn
65 70 75 80
Gly Asp Ala Thr Leu Phe Thr Ile Trp Asn Arg Ala Pro Ser Phe Thr
85 90 95
Trp Ala Ala Ala Lys Ile Tyr Ala Ile Trp Val Thr Phe Gln Val Val
100 105 110
Leu Tyr Met Cys Val Pro Asp Phe Leu His Lys Ile Leu Pro Gly Tyr
115 120 125
Val Gly Gly Val Gln Asp Gly Ala Arg Thr Pro Ala Gly Leu Ile Asn
130 135 140
Lys Tyr Glu Val Asn Gly Leu Gln Cys Trp Leu Ile Thr His Val Leu
145 150 155 160
Trp Val Leu Asn Ala Gln His Phe His Trp Phe Ser Pro Thr Ile Ile
165 170 175
Ile Asp Asn Trp Ile Pro Leu Leu Trp Cys Thr Asn Ile Leu Gly Tyr
180 185 190
Ala Val Ser Thr Phe Ala Phe Ile Lys Ala Tyr Leu Phe Pro Thr Asn
195 200 205
Pro Glu Asp Cys Lys Phe Thr Gly Asn Met Phe Tyr Asn Tyr Met Met
210 215 220
Gly Ile Glu Phe Asn Pro Arg Ile Gly Lys Trp Phe Asp Phe Lys Leu
225 230 235 240
Phe Phe Asn Gly Arg Pro Gly Ile Val Ala Trp Thr Leu Ile Asn Leu
245 250 255
Ser Tyr Ala Ala Lys Gln Gln Glu Leu Tyr Gly Tyr Val Thr Asn Ser
260 265 270
Met Ile Leu Val Asn Val Leu Gln Ala Val Tyr Val Val Asp Phe Phe
275 280 285
Trp Asn Glu Ala Trp Tyr Leu Lys Thr Ile Asp Ile Cys His Asp His
290 295 300
Phe Gly Trp Tyr Leu Gly Trp Gly Asp Cys Val Trp Leu Pro Phe Leu
305 310 315 320
Tyr Thr Leu Gln Gly Leu Tyr Leu Val Tyr Asn Pro Ile Gln Leu Ser
325 330 335
Thr Pro His Ala Ala Gly Val Leu Ile Leu Gly Leu Val Gly Tyr Tyr
340 345 350
Ile Phe Arg Val Thr Asn His Gln Lys Asp Leu Phe Arg Arg Thr Glu
355 360 365
Gly Asn Cys Ser Ile Trp Gly Lys Lys Pro Thr Phe Ile Glu Cys Ser
370 375 380
Tyr Gln Ser Ala Asp Gly Ala Ile His Lys Ser Lys Leu Met Thr Ser
385 390 395 400
Gly Phe Trp Gly Val Ala Arg His Met Asn Tyr Thr Gly Asp Leu Met
405 410 415
Gly Ser Leu Ala Tyr Cys Leu Ala Cys Gly Gly Asn His Leu Leu Pro
420 425 430
Tyr Phe Tyr Ile Ile Tyr Met Thr Ile Leu Leu Val His Arg Cys Ile
435 440 445
Arg Asp Glu His Arg Cys Ser Asn Lys Tyr Gly Lys Asp Trp Glu Arg
450 455 460
Tyr Thr Ala Ala Val Ser Tyr Arg Leu Leu Pro Asn Ile Phe
465 470 475

Claims (10)

1. The saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacteria are characterized in that C-22 sterol desaturase Erg5 is knocked out, and the expression is derived fromPangasianodonhypophthalmus7-dehydrocholesterol reductase.
2. The engineered saccharomyces cerevisiae strain of claim 1, wherein the amino acid sequence of the 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase is shown as SEQ ID NO 1.
3. The engineered saccharomyces cerevisiae strain as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the engineered saccharomyces cerevisiae strain takes saccharomyces cerevisiae BY4742 as a host cell.
4. The engineered saccharomyces cerevisiae strain of claim 3, further comprising a promoter, wherein the promoter is used for enhancing the expression of 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase; the promoter is one or more of PGK1p, GPM1p, TDH3p, TEF1p, TPI1p, GPD1p, TEF2p, ACT1p, GAL1p and TDH2p.
5. The method for constructing engineered saccharomyces cerevisiae 5363 of any one of claims 1~4, comprising the steps of:
(1) Construction of the expression cassette: constructing an upstream homology arm of the integration site, a yeast promoter, a 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase gene, a yeast terminator and a downstream homology arm of the integration site to obtain a 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase expression cassette element; introducing the obtained 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase expression cassette element and knockout plasmid containing Cas9 protein into a yeast cell body in a yeast transformation mode, and completing assembly of the element by homologous recombination of yeast to obtain a complete expression cassette;
(2) The expression cassette is inserted into the 1114a locus on chromosome ChrXI of Saccharomyces cerevisiae BY4742 yeast, and C-22 sterol desaturase is knocked out to successfully construct the Saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacteria.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the yeast promoter is one or more of PGK1p, GPM1p, TDH3p, TEF1p, TPI1p, GPD1p, TEF2p, ACT1p, GAL1p, and TDH2p.
7. The method of claim 5 or 6, wherein the yeast terminator is ADH1t.
8. A method for producing campesterol, characterized in that the saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacteria of claim 1~4 is used for preparing campesterol.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the engineered saccharomyces cerevisiae is inoculated into a seed culture medium to prepare a seed solution; transferring the seed solution into a fermentation culture medium, collecting cultured cells, adding a saponification reaction solution, adding n-hexane for extraction after the reaction is finished, and preparing the campesterol.
10. Use of the engineered strain of saccharomyces cerevisiae of any of claims 1~4 in the preparation of campesterol and campesterol-containing products.
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CN110903993A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-03-24 河北兰升生物科技有限公司 Saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacterium for producing brassicasterol and construction method and application thereof

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CN110903993A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-03-24 河北兰升生物科技有限公司 Saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacterium for producing brassicasterol and construction method and application thereof

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