CN112809818A

CN112809818A - Efficient neat dicing and cutting device for radishes

Info

Publication number: CN112809818A
Application number: CN202110146960.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑冉东
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Hubei Hongrizi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-03
Filing date: 2021-02-03
Publication date: 2021-05-18
Anticipated expiration: 2041-02-03
Also published as: CN112809818B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of radish dicing, in particular to a high-efficiency radish trimming and cutting device, which comprises a workbench, wherein a plurality of blanking channels penetrate through the middle position of the upper end face of the workbench, the blanking channels are uniformly distributed on the upper end face of the workbench, a discharge hole is fixedly formed in the lowest end inside the blanking channels, each blanking channel is a rectangular pipeline, a connecting seat I and a connecting seat II are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of each blanking channel from top to bottom, a guide wheel is rotatably connected to each connecting seat I through a rotating shaft, the blanking channels provided with the guide wheels and a resettable rotating plate are matched with the combined action of the circular-table-shaped discharge holes, radish can be preliminarily positioned, and can be vertically cut into strips, so that a more tidy effect is achieved.

Description

Efficient neat dicing and cutting device for radishes

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of radish dicing, in particular to a high-efficiency radish trimming, dicing and cutting device.

Background

In food processing, a radish needs to be diced sometimes, various radish dicing machines are available on the market at present, the radish dicing machines are roughly divided into two types, one type is that the radish is extruded to penetrate through a net-shaped cutter firstly, the radish is diced into strips, then the strips of radish are cut by a rotating blade to form the radish dices, the second type is a simpler and faster mode, namely, the radish is directly thrown into a cutting chamber, the radish is diced by the blade which rotates at a high speed and has a special shape, the radish is thrown out of the cutting chamber under the action of centrifugal force, the radish dices which are cut by the second mode are fast but are mostly diced, although the radish dices which are cut by the first mode are more orderly, the radish dices sometimes incline when being extruded to penetrate through a net-shaped knife rest, so that the radish dices are different in size and irregular, and in order to cut the radish dices orderly, the invention is provided for improving the first mode.

SUMMARY OF THE PATENT FOR INVENTION

The invention aims to provide a high-efficiency radish trimming, dicing and cutting device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency radish trimming and cutting device comprises a workbench, wherein a plurality of blanking channels are arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the workbench in a penetrating manner, the blanking channels are uniformly distributed on the upper end face of the workbench, a discharge port is fixedly arranged at the lowest end in the blanking channels, the blanking channels are rectangular pipelines, the inner walls of the blanking channels are sequentially provided with a connecting seat I and a connecting seat II from top to bottom, the connecting seat I is rotatably connected with a guide wheel through a rotating shaft and is provided with two connecting seats I, the two connecting seats I are respectively arranged at the rightmost side and the leftmost side of the inner wall of the blanking channels, the connecting seat II is movably connected with a rotating plate through a torsion spring, the leftmost arc line shape of the upper end face of the rotating plate is provided with a groove at the position below the connecting seat II, and the discharge port is in a cylindrical table shape, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the discharge port are communicated, the bottom surface of the workbench is fixedly provided with a net-shaped cutter at the lower part of the blanking channel, the net-shaped cutter is horizontally arranged, the bottom end of the workbench is provided with two cutter holders in a sliding way at the left side and the right side of the net-shaped cutter through sliding chute sliders, a transverse cutting blade is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the two cutter holders, the rear end surface of each cutter holder is fixedly connected with the front end surface of a connecting plate, the rear end surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the top end of a telescopic rod of an electric push rod, the bottom end of the workbench is fixedly provided with a material collecting box, the upper end surface of the workbench is fixedly provided with fixing rods at the positions close to the left side and the right side of a transverse central line, a movable plate penetrates through and is slidably connected with the upper ends of the fixing rods, the rightmost side and, the upper end face of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with two hydraulic cylinders, the top ends of telescopic rods of the hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with the upper end face of the movable plate, the bottom end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the connecting rod, the lower end face of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the lower pressing rod, the bottom end of the lower pressing rod is fixedly provided with a pressing plate, the bottom end face of the pressing plate is fixedly provided with an elastic block, the elastic block is hemispherical, the elastic blocks are uniformly distributed, guide pillars are fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the lower pressing rod at the bottom end of the connecting rod, the bottom ends of the guide pillars slide and penetrate through a mounting plate, a spring is movably sleeved on the outer side face of each guide pillar, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected, the rubber sleeve is in a hollow conical shape.

Preferably, the bottom surface of workstation is located the fixed netted cutter that is provided with in below department of unloading passageway, netted cutter level is settled, the bottom of workstation is located the left side and the right side department of netted cutter and is provided with the knife rest through the spout slider slip, the knife rest has two, locates to fix in the middle of two knife rests and is provided with the crosscut blade, the rear end face of knife rest and the preceding terminal surface fixed connection of connecting plate, the rear end face of connecting plate and the telescopic link top fixed connection of electric putter, the bottom mounting of workstation is provided with the receipts magazine.

Preferably, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with guide pillars at the left side and the right side of the lower pressing rod, the bottom end of each guide pillar slides and penetrates through the mounting plate, the outer side surface of each guide pillar is movably sleeved with a spring, the upper end of each spring is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, the bottom end of each spring is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the bottom end surface of each mounting plate is fixedly provided with a rubber sleeve, and each rubber sleeve is in a hollow conical shape.

Preferably, the bottom end of the lower pressing rod is fixedly provided with a pressing plate, the bottom end face of the pressing plate is fixedly provided with an elastic block, the elastic block is hemispherical, and the elastic blocks are uniformly distributed.

Preferably, a discharge port is fixedly arranged at the lowest end in the blanking channel, the discharge port is in an inverted cylindrical table shape, and the upper end face and the lower end face of the discharge port are communicated.

Preferably, the unloading passageway is the rectangle pipeline, and the inner wall of unloading passageway is from last connecting seat I and connecting seat II down having set gradually, connecting seat I is rotated through the pivot and is connected with the leading wheel, and connecting seat I has two, and two connecting seats I set up respectively at the inner wall of unloading passageway rightmost side and leftmost side, connecting seat II has the rotor plate through torsional spring swing joint, the up end of rotor plate is the arc line form leftmost, the unloading passageway is seted up flutedly in the below position department that is located connecting seat II.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the unloading passageway of the rotor plate that the utilization was equipped with the leading wheel and can reset, the discharge gate combined action of deuterogamy round platform form can tentatively fix a position the turnip, lets the turnip can be vertical cut into the strip, accomplishes more orderly effect.

2. Utilize the rubber sleeve that has elasticity and be equipped with the pressing plate combined action of elasticity piece, can carry out the positioning action to it at the in-process that pushes down the turnip, let the turnip can be better by the cutting, prevent to push down the inhomogeneous turnip slope that leads to of in-process atress at the turnip, cause the turnip butyl untidy.

3. The utilization is with netted cutter and the hidden installation of crosscut piece, can improve the security of device greatly, prevents that the blade from causing the injury to the operation personnel.

4. The utility model has the advantages of utilize the cutting mode of formula of pushing down, more general horizontal bulldozing formula cutting method can be diced a plurality of turnips simultaneously, has improved work efficiency greatly

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention patent;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present patent;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-workbench, 2-side plate, 3-support plate, 4-hydraulic cylinder, 5-fixed rod, 6-moving plate, 7-net-shaped cutter, 8-knife rest, 9-cross cutting blade, 10-connecting plate, 11-collecting box, 12-electric push rod, 13-connecting rod, 14-discharging channel, 15-groove, 16-discharging port, 17-connecting seat I, 18-rotating shaft, 19-guide wheel, 20-connecting seat II, 21-torsion spring, 22-rotating plate, 23-lower pressing rod, 24-spring, 25-guide post, 26-mounting plate, 27-rubber sleeve, 28-pressing plate and 29-elastic block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments in the patent of the invention without any inventive work belong to the protection scope of the patent of the invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-5, which provide a technical solution: a high-efficiency radish trimming and cutting device comprises a workbench 1, wherein a hopper 3 is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the right side, of the upper end face of the workbench 1, a controller 2 is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the right side, of the workbench 1, a supporting plate I5 and a supporting plate II 6 are fixedly arranged on the right side wall of an inner cavity of the workbench 1 from top to bottom in sequence, a motor 12 is fixedly arranged at the position, located at the rear end face of a turntable 9, of the upper end face of the supporting plate I5, the motor 12 is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft 11, the other end of the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the turntable 9, storage bins 16 are arranged on the side face of the turntable 9, the four storage bins 16 are uniformly arranged on the side face of the turntable 9, a sleeve 21 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the bottom end of the storage bin 16, and the sleeve 21 is in threaded connection, the upper end of the bolt 20 is rotated and is provided with a lower pressing plate 19 in a penetrating manner, the lower pressing plate 19 is arranged in the material storage bin 16 through a sliding groove 17 and a sliding block 18 in a sliding manner, the side surface of the lower pressing plate 19 is in seamless connection with the inner wall of the material storage bin 16, springs 22 are fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of a sleeve 21 at the bottom end of the material storage bin 16, the upper end of each spring 22 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the lower pressing plate 19, an exchanger 14 and an electric push rod 13 are fixedly arranged at the upper end surface of a support plate II 6 from left to right in sequence, a base of the exchanger 14 is in sliding connection with the support plate II 6, a fixed seat 15 is fixedly arranged at the upper end surface of the exchanger 14, a movable plate 28 and an electronic metering scale 25 are fixedly arranged at the left end surface of the fixed seat 15 from top to bottom in sequence, a rectangular opening is formed at, a connecting rod 29 is arranged in the sliding rail 31 in a sliding manner, two connecting rods 29 are arranged, a push plate 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the middle of the two connecting rods, a telescopic rod of the electric push rod 13 is fixedly connected with the right side face of the exchanger 14, the lower port of the hopper 3 is fixedly communicated with the upper port of the feeding pipe 7, a snap ring 8 is fixedly arranged at the lower port of the feeding pipe 7, a rotary disc 9 is connected in the snap ring 8 in a rotating manner, the lower port of the snap ring 8 is fixedly communicated with the upper port of the discharging pipe 10, the lower port of the discharging pipe 10 is communicated with the bagging mechanism 4, an inner groove II 26 is formed in the middle horizontal position of the push plate 30 on the inner wall of the right side of the discharging pipe 10, the rightmost side face of the inner groove II 26 is connected with one end of a spring rope 27, and the other, the discharging pipe 10 is a rectangular pipe, an inner groove I23 is formed in the position, horizontally aligned with the electronic metering scale 25, of the left inner side wall of the discharging pipe 10, a rubber block 24 is fixedly arranged on the leftmost side face of the inner groove I23, the rubber block 24 is hemispherical, the rubber blocks 24 are uniformly distributed, and the type of the electric push rod 12 is KM 07.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, a hydraulic cylinder 4 is started, a moving plate 6 is lifted to the highest position, then washed and peeled radishes are plugged into a blanking channel 14 with the head facing downwards, when the lower radishes enter the blanking channel 14, the radishes slide downwards quickly and accurately under the action of a guide wheel 19, and when the lower radishes pass through a rotating plate 22, the rotating plate 22 is pushed away by the radishes, the rotating plate 22 exerts pressure on the radishes under the action of a torsion spring, the head of the radishes is pointed and is plugged into a discharge port 16, the discharge port 16 is made of elastic material, under the action of the discharge port 16 and the two rotating plates 22, the radishes are initially positioned, the vertical and downward posture is kept, then, the hydraulic cylinder 4 is started, the moving plate 6 moves downwards under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 4, a rubber sleeve 27 on the lower end face of the moving plate 6 firstly enters the blanking channel 14 and contacts with the tail of the radishes, and in the, rubber sleeve 27 can exert a pressure to the afterbody of turnip, connecting rod 13 continues to descend, the pressure that rubber sleeve 27 was applyed will be big more, mounting panel 26 will upwards compress spring 24, the fixed pressing plate 28 of lower extreme of holding down rod 23 can exert pressure to the turnip afterbody, release discharge gate 16 with the turnip, and through netted cutter 7, the position part of turnip is cut apart into the strip earlier, starting electric push rod 12, electric push rod 12 drives horizontal cutting blade 9 on knife rest 8 and the knife rest 8, carry out the crosscut to the turnip, just so can cut the turnip into the butyl, the turnip butyl can fall into in the receipts magazine 11 of below, whole work of dicing up to this point. The combined action of the blanking channel 14 provided with the guide wheel 19 and the resettable rotating plate 22 and the circular truncated cone-shaped discharge hole 16 is utilized to preliminarily position the radishes, so that the radishes can be vertically cut into strips, and the effect of tidiness is achieved; the elastic rubber sleeve 27 and the pressing plate 28 with the elastic block 29 are utilized to jointly act, so that the radish can be positioned in the process of pressing down the radish, the radish can be better cut, and the radish is prevented from inclining and being irregular due to uneven stress in the process of pressing down the radish; the safety of the device can be greatly improved by mounting the net-shaped cutter 7 and the cross cutting blade 9 in a concealed way, and the blades can be prevented from hurting operators; utilize the cutting mode of push down formula, more general horizontal bulldoze formula cutting method can be diced a plurality of radishes simultaneously, has improved work efficiency greatly.

Although embodiments of the present patent have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present patent, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency radish trimming and cutting device comprises a workbench (1), wherein a blanking channel (14) penetrates through the middle position of the upper end face of the workbench (1), the blanking channel (14) is provided with a plurality of blanking channels, the blanking channels (14) are uniformly distributed on the upper end face of the workbench (1), a fixing rod (5) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the workbench (1) at the position close to the left side and the right side of the transverse central line, a moving plate (6) penetrates through and is connected with the upper part of the fixing rod (5), side plates (2) are fixedly arranged on the rightmost side and the leftmost side of the upper end face of the workbench (1), the upper ends of the side plates (2) are fixedly connected with the bottom end of a supporting plate (3), hydraulic cylinders (4) are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the supporting plate (3), two hydraulic cylinders (4) are arranged on the top ends of telescopic rods of the hydraulic cylinders (4) and fixedly connected with the upper end face of the moving, the bottom end of the moving plate (6) is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the connecting rod (13), and the lower end face of the connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the lower pressing rod (23).

2. The efficient radish trim dicing and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed netted cutter (7) that is provided with in the below department that is located unloading passageway (14) of bottom surface of workstation (1), netted cutter (7) level is settled, the bottom of workstation (1) is located the left side and the right side department of netted cutter (7) and is slided through the spout slider and is provided with knife rest (8), knife rest (8) have two, locate fixedly in the middle of two knife rest (8) to be provided with crosscut blade (9), the rear end face of knife rest (8) and the preceding terminal surface fixed connection of connecting plate (10), the rear end face of connecting plate (10) and the telescopic link top fixed connection of electric putter (12), the bottom mounting of workstation (1) is provided with receipts magazine (11).

3. The efficient radish trim dicing and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of connecting rod (13) is located the left side and the right side of depression bar (23) and is fixed guide pillar (25) of being provided with, the bottom of guide pillar (25) slides and runs through and is provided with mounting panel (26), and the lateral surface activity of guide pillar (25) has cup jointed spring (24), the upper end and the connecting rod (13) fixed connection of spring (24), the bottom and mounting panel (26) fixed connection of spring (24), the bottom face of mounting panel (26) is fixed and is provided with rubber sleeve (27), rubber sleeve (27) are hollow coniform.

4. The efficient radish trim dicing and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the lower pressing rod (23) is fixedly provided with a pressing plate (28), the bottom end face of the pressing plate (28) is fixedly provided with an elastic block (29), the elastic block (29) is hemispherical, and the elastic blocks (29) are uniformly distributed.

5. The efficient radish trim dicing and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a discharge port (16) is fixedly arranged at the lowest end in the blanking channel (14), the discharge port (16) is in an inverted cylindrical table shape, and the upper end face and the lower end face of the discharge port (16) are communicated.

6. The efficient radish trim dicing and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: unloading passageway (14) are the rectangle pipeline, and the inner wall of unloading passageway (14) is from last down having set gradually connecting seat I (17) and connecting seat II (20), connecting seat I (17) are rotated through pivot (18) and are connected with leading wheel (19), and connecting seat I (17) have two, and two connecting seats I (17) set up respectively at the inner wall rightmost side and the leftmost side of unloading passageway (14), connecting seat II (20) have rotor plate (22) through torsional spring (21) swing joint, the up end left side camber line form of rotor plate (22), unloading passageway (14) are seted up fluted (15) in the below position department that lies in connecting seat II (20).