CN114536426B - Traditional chinese medicine flaking machine with adjustable flaking - Google Patents

Traditional chinese medicine flaking machine with adjustable flaking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114536426B
CN114536426B CN202210205305.0A CN202210205305A CN114536426B CN 114536426 B CN114536426 B CN 114536426B CN 202210205305 A CN202210205305 A CN 202210205305A CN 114536426 B CN114536426 B CN 114536426B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
assembly
traditional chinese
sliding
chinese medicine
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CN202210205305.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114536426A (en
Inventor
程锋
丁伯杰
杨青云
乔丽
张雪婷
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Anhui Huatianbao Chinese Herbal Medicine Co ltd
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Anhui Huatianbao Chinese Herbal Medicine Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210205305.0A priority Critical patent/CN114536426B/en
Publication of CN114536426A publication Critical patent/CN114536426A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/02Means for moving the cutting member into its operative position for cutting
    • B26D5/04Means for moving the cutting member into its operative position for cutting by fluid pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/086Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/02Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/26Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2628Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a flaking adjustable traditional Chinese medicine flaking machine which comprises a base, a conveying assembly, a clamping assembly, a moving assembly, a lifting assembly, a sliding assembly and a cutting assembly, wherein a notch is formed in one side of the base, the notch is formed in the bottom of the clamping assembly, a first hydraulic rod is driven to move downwards through a first hydraulic cylinder, the height of the clamping assembly is adjusted, one end of the clamping assembly at the bottom of a discharge chute is adjusted, and therefore traditional Chinese medicine needing flaking can fall between two clamping plates smoothly, the distance between the bottoms of the two clamping plates is adjusted by a pneumatic clamp conveniently to clamp traditional Chinese medicine with different specifications, rolling of flaking during flaking of the traditional Chinese medicine by a cutter is avoided, more stability of the traditional Chinese medicine flaking by the cutter is guaranteed, rapid flaking treatment of the traditional Chinese medicine by slicing is further facilitated, and flaking efficiency of the flaking machine is improved.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine flaking machine with adjustable flaking
Technical Field
The invention relates to a flaking machine, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine flaking machine with adjustable flaking.
Background
The Chinese medicinal decoction pieces are prepared according to the theory of Chinese medicaments and the processing method of Chinese medicaments, can be directly used for Chinese medicaments in clinical practice, and are convenient for human body absorption and are usually processed by flaking by a flaker.
The chinese patent application that the application number is CN202011001819.1 discloses this application relates to a medicinal material flaker, relates to the field of medicinal material processing equipment, and it includes frame and cuts the medicine room, cuts the medicine room and is located the frame, cuts the medicine room in be provided with the medicine device that cuts that is used for cutting the medicinal material, cuts and is provided with the swager cylinder that is used for pressing the medicinal material into and cuts the medicine room directly over the medicine room, follows the direction that the frame sent medicine is provided with the pay-off end, is provided with the deflector in the one side that the pay-off end that cuts the medicine room to be close to, and the deflector uses self length to rotate the radius along the direction that cuts the medicine room and rotates with the frame to be connected, and the one end of deflector has set firmly the gear, and the gear rotates with the frame to be connected, along the pay-off direction sliding connection of frame with the rack that gear engaged with, be provided with between swager cylinder and the rack and be used for driving rack along pay-off direction horizontal slip's drive assembly. The flaker disclosed by the patent can only flake traditional Chinese medicines with the same specification, and has a small adaptation range.
The traditional Chinese medicine flaking machine still has very big defect when using, and traditional Chinese medicine flaking machine always can only flake same traditional Chinese medicine in the use, and the adaptation scope is little, and the traditional Chinese medicine flaking machine often takes place the adhesion's when the traditional chinese medicine flaking is flaked condition, and flaking effect is not good, and traditional chinese medicine flaking machine flaking inefficiency, and the traditional chinese medicine slice thickness size after the flaking is difficult, is unfavorable for later use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the prior traditional Chinese medicine flaker still has great defects when in use, the prior traditional Chinese medicine flaker can only flake the same traditional Chinese medicine in the use process, the adaptation range is small, the prior traditional Chinese medicine flaker is easy to adhere when flaking the traditional Chinese medicine, the flaking effect is poor, the flaking efficiency of the prior traditional Chinese medicine flaker is low, the thickness of the sliced traditional Chinese medicine is not easy, and the later use is not facilitated.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine flaker with adjustable dig piece, includes base station, conveying assembly, clamping assembly, moving assembly, lifting assembly, slip subassembly and cutting assembly, the notch has been seted up to base station one side, the notch sets up the bottom at clamping assembly, conveying assembly sets up one side at the base station, the blown down tank has been seted up to conveying assembly one side, clamping assembly sets up one side at the blown down tank, the welding of clamping assembly is in moving assembly's bottom, the welding of moving assembly is in lifting assembly's bottom, the welding of lifting assembly is in slip subassembly's one side, clamping assembly one side is provided with cutting assembly, the welding of cutting assembly bottom is at the top of base station.
The conveying assembly comprises a first motor, a supporting frame, a rotary table, a baffle, an elastic sheet and two shrinkage frames, wherein one ends of the two shrinkage frames are fixedly connected with the elastic sheet, and the rotary table is movably connected with the rotary table through the two shrinkage frames.
The invention further technically improves that: the first motor is installed in the bottom of base station, and the carousel passes through bearing swing joint at the top of first motor, and carousel movable fit is at the middle part of carriage, and the carousel is the cylinder structure, and the carousel top is provided with keeps off the frame, keeps off frame and carriage fixed connection, keeps off frame one side welding and has first backup pad, and first backup pad is "L" type structure, and the separation blade top passes through bolt and first backup pad swing joint, and the separation blade is convex structure, and separation blade and carousel swing joint.
The invention further technically improves that: the shrinkage frame comprises slide columns, connecting plates and baffle plates, wherein the slide grooves are formed in one ends of the two connecting plates, the two slide columns are movably matched in the middle of one slide groove through bolts, one ends of the two connecting plates are welded at the top of the baffle plates, the bottoms of the two slide columns are welded at the top of the elastic pieces, and the two baffle plates are fixedly connected with the baffle frame.
The invention further technically improves that: the clamping assembly comprises a pneumatic clamp holder and two clamping plates, a plurality of cuts are formed in the tops of the two clamping plates at equal intervals, the plurality of cuts formed in the two clamping plates are symmetrical in pairs, one ends of the two clamping plates are movably connected with the pneumatic clamp holder, the two clamping plates are of cuboid structures, and the two clamping plates are arranged above the notch.
The invention further technically improves that: the movable assembly comprises a second motor, a first sliding block and two first check blocks, wherein the second motor is arranged on one side of one first check block, one end of the second motor is movably connected with a first screw rod, one side of the first sliding block is provided with a first screw hole matched with the first screw rod, the first screw rod movably penetrates through the first sliding block through the first screw hole, the first screw rod is movably connected between the two first check blocks, one side of the first screw rod is provided with a first sliding rod, the other side of the first sliding block is provided with a first sliding hole matched with the first sliding rod, the first sliding rod movably penetrates through the first sliding hole and the first sliding block, the first sliding rod is welded between the two first check blocks, and the first screw rod is parallel to the first sliding rod.
The invention further technically improves that: the lifting assembly comprises a supporting block, a first hydraulic cylinder and a first hydraulic rod, wherein the first hydraulic cylinder is vertically fixed in the middle of the supporting block, and the first hydraulic rod is arranged at the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder.
The invention further technically improves that: the sliding component comprises a third motor, a second sliding block and a supporting frame, wherein one end of the third motor is movably connected with a second screw rod, the other end of the second screw rod is movably connected with a second stop block, the second stop block is welded on one side of the top of the supporting frame, the third motor is arranged on one side of the top of the supporting frame, the second sliding block is of a cuboid structure, a second screw hole matched with the second screw rod is formed in the top end of the second sliding block, the second screw rod movably penetrates through the second screw hole and the second sliding block, a sliding rail is movably connected with the bottom of the second sliding block, and the sliding rail is welded on one side of the top of the supporting frame.
The invention further technically improves that: the cutting assembly comprises a fourth motor, a cutter and a fixed block, wherein the cutter is movably connected to one end of the fourth motor, and the bottom of the fourth motor is hinged to the fixed block.
The invention further technically improves that: and one end of the fourth motor is hinged with a supporting rod, the other end of the supporting rod is hinged with a second hydraulic rod, the bottom of the second hydraulic rod is movably connected with a second hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate, and the second supporting plate is welded on one side of the base station.
The working method of the traditional Chinese medicine flaking machine with adjustable flaking specifically comprises the following steps:
step one: the position of the two sliding columns in the sliding groove is adjusted, the distance between the elastic sheet and the baffle frame is further adjusted, the distance between one end of the baffle sheet and the baffle frame is adjusted, the traditional Chinese medicine to be sliced is placed on the rotary table, the first motor is started, the rotary table is driven by the first motor to rotate, the baffle sheet blocks and divides the traditional Chinese medicine, and the traditional Chinese medicine moves to one end of the discharging groove;
step two: the first hydraulic cylinder drives the first hydraulic rod to move downwards, the height of the clamping assembly is adjusted, the distance between the bottoms of the two clamping plates is adjusted through the pneumatic clamp holder, the third motor is started, the third motor drives the second screw rod to rotate, and the second screw rod drives the second sliding block to move towards one end of the cutter.
Step three: and the fourth motor is started, the fourth motor drives the cutter to rotate, the second hydraulic cylinder drives the second hydraulic rod to move up and down, the second hydraulic rod drives the support rod to move, the up-down position of the cutter is regulated, the second motor is started, the second motor drives the first screw rod to rotate, the first screw rod drives the first slide block to move left and right, the left and right positions of the clamping assembly are regulated by the first slide block, the left and right positions of a plurality of notches are regulated in sequence, and the cutter digs slices at different positions of the traditional Chinese medicine.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the slicing adjustable traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine, the positions of the two sliding columns in the sliding grooves are adjusted, the distance between the elastic sheets and the baffle frame is adjusted, traditional Chinese medicines with different specifications can be enabled to move to one end of the discharge chute sequentially through the rotary table, the traditional Chinese medicines can fall onto the clamping assembly smoothly, the slicing machine is further enabled to slice traditional Chinese medicines with different specifications, the flexibility of the slicing machine in use is achieved, meanwhile, the distance between one end of the baffle and the baffle frame is adjusted, the traditional Chinese medicines needing to be sliced are placed on the rotary table, the first motor is started, the rotary table is driven by the first motor to rotate, the baffle is enabled to block the traditional Chinese medicines in the rotary table, the traditional Chinese medicines needing to be sliced can be enabled to smoothly transfer to the discharge port sequentially through the distance between the baffle sheet and the baffle frame, the traditional Chinese medicines are prevented from being accumulated at the discharge chute, the traditional Chinese medicines are enabled to be sequentially sliced, and the efficiency of the slicing machine on the traditional Chinese medicine slicing is improved.
2. According to the traditional Chinese medicine flaking machine with the adjustable flaking, the first hydraulic cylinder drives the first hydraulic rod to move downwards, the height of the clamping assembly is adjusted, the clamping assembly is adjusted at one end of the bottom of the discharging groove, so that traditional Chinese medicines needing to be flaked can fall between the two clamping plates smoothly, the pneumatic clamping device is convenient to adjust the distance between the bottoms of the two clamping plates to clamp traditional Chinese medicines with different specifications, the situation that the slicing of the traditional Chinese medicines rolls when the cutters dig the traditional Chinese medicines is avoided, the slicing of the traditional Chinese medicines is ensured to be more stable, the rapid flaking treatment of the traditional Chinese medicines by the cutters is further facilitated, the flaking efficiency of the flaking machine is improved, meanwhile, the third motor is started, the second screw is driven to rotate, the second sliding block is driven to move towards one end of the cutters, the traditional Chinese medicines are ensured to move to the bottom of the cutters, and then the cutters can flake the traditional Chinese medicines, and the precision of the traditional Chinese medicine flaking machine when in use is realized.
3. According to the slicing-adjustable traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine, the fourth motor is started, the cutter is driven to rotate by the fourth motor, the second hydraulic cylinder drives the second hydraulic rod to move up and down, the second hydraulic rod drives the supporting rod to move, the upper and lower positions of the cutter are convenient to adjust, the cutter can thoroughly slice traditional Chinese medicines, the traditional Chinese medicines after slicing are prevented from being adhered together, the traditional Chinese medicines after slicing are ensured to be more dispersed, the traditional Chinese medicines after slicing are further convenient to use, meanwhile, the second motor is started, the second motor drives the first screw rod to rotate, the first screw rod drives the first sliding block to move left and right, the left and right positions of the clamping assembly are adjusted by the first sliding block, the movement assembly is facilitated to sequentially adjust a plurality of notches to the bottom of the cutter, the cutter is facilitated to slice the traditional Chinese medicines at different positions, the thickness of the traditional Chinese medicines after slicing is guaranteed to be identical, the processing time of the traditional Chinese medicines after slicing is facilitated to be controlled, the traditional Chinese medicine components of the traditional Chinese medicines are processed in a later period, the traditional Chinese medicines are utilized to a greater degree, the traditional Chinese medicines are absorbed by a human body is facilitated, and the traditional Chinese medicine after slicing is further facilitated.
Drawings
The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings for the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the whole structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a conveying assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the detail of area C of fig. 2 in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the detail of area B of fig. 1 in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a moving assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a lifting assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a sliding assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a cutting assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the detail of the area a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base station; 101. a notch; 2. a transport assembly; 201. a first motor; 202. a support frame; 203. a blocking frame; 204. a turntable; 205. a first support plate; 206. a baffle; 207. a spring plate; 208. a discharge chute; 209. a shrinkage frame; 2091. a spool; 2092. a connecting plate; 2093. a chute; 2094. a baffle; 3. a clamping assembly; 301. a pneumatic gripper; 302. a clamping plate; 303. a notch; 4. a moving assembly; 401. a second motor; 402. a first screw rod; 403. a first slider; 404. a first slide bar; 405. a first stopper; 5. a lifting assembly; 501. a support block; 502. a first hydraulic cylinder; 503. a first hydraulic lever; 6. a sliding assembly; 601. a third motor; 602. a second screw rod; 603. a second slider; 604. a second stopper; 605. a slide rail; 606. a support frame; 7. a cutting assembly; 701. a fourth motor; 702. a cutter; 703. a fixed block; 8. a second hydraulic cylinder; 9. a second hydraulic lever; 10. a second support plate; 11. and (5) supporting the rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in connection with the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, a flaking-adjustable traditional Chinese medicine flaking machine comprises a base 1, a conveying component 2, a clamping component 3, a moving component 4, a lifting component 5, a sliding component 6 and a cutting component 7, wherein a notch 101 is formed in one side of the base 1, the notch 101 is formed in the bottom of the clamping component 3, the conveying component 2 is arranged on one side of the base 1, a discharging groove 208 is formed in one side of the conveying component 2, the clamping component 3 is arranged on one side of the discharging groove 208, the clamping component 3 is welded on the bottom of the moving component 4, the moving component 4 is welded on the bottom of the lifting component 5, the lifting component 5 is welded on one side of the sliding component 6, the cutting component 7 is arranged on one side of the clamping component 3, and the bottom of the cutting component 7 is welded on the top of the base 1.
The conveying assembly 2 comprises a first motor 201, a supporting frame 202, a turntable 204, a baffle 206, an elastic sheet 207 and two shrinkage frames 209, one ends of the two shrinkage frames 209 are fixedly connected with the elastic sheet 207, and the turntable 204 is movably connected with the turntable 204 through the two shrinkage frames 209.
In an alternative implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, the first motor 201 is installed at the bottom of the base 1, the turntable 204 is movably connected to the top of the first motor 201 through a bearing, the turntable 204 is movably matched with the middle of the supporting frame 202, the turntable 204 is in a cylindrical structure, the top of the turntable 204 is provided with the baffle frame 203, the baffle frame 203 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 202, one side of the baffle frame 203 is welded with the first supporting plate 205, the first supporting plate 205 is in an L-shaped structure, the top of the baffle 206 is movably connected with the first supporting plate 205 through a bolt, the baffle 206 is in a circular arc-shaped structure, the baffle 206 is movably connected with the turntable 204, the distance between one end of the baffle 206 and the baffle frame 203 is adjusted, the traditional Chinese medicine to be planed is placed on the turntable 204, the first motor 201 is started, the turntable 204 is driven by the first motor 201 to rotate, the baffle 206 is favorable for blocking the traditional Chinese medicine in the turntable 204, the traditional Chinese medicine to be planed can be smoothly transferred to the discharge port 208 through the distance between the baffle 206 and the baffle frame 203 in sequence, the traditional Chinese medicine is avoided from being piled up at the discharge chute 208, and the traditional Chinese medicine slicing efficiency of the planer is favorable for sequentially and the slicing efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine is improved.
In an alternative implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, the shrinkage bracket 209 comprises slide posts 2091, connecting plates 2092 and baffle plates 2094, one ends of the two connecting plates 2092 are respectively provided with a chute 2093, the two slide posts 2091 are respectively movably matched with the middle part of one chute 2093 through bolts, one ends of the two connecting plates 2092 are respectively welded at the top of the baffle plates 2094, the bottoms of the two slide posts 2091 are respectively welded at the top of the elastic sheet 207, the two baffle plates 2094 are respectively fixedly connected with the baffle frame 203, and the distance between the elastic sheet 207 and the baffle frame 203 is adjusted by adjusting the positions of the two slide posts 2091 in the chute 2093 so as to facilitate the traditional Chinese medicine with different specifications to sequentially move to one end of the discharge chute 208 through the turntable 204, so that the traditional Chinese medicine can smoothly fall onto the clamping assembly 3, and the flaker is further facilitated to flake the traditional Chinese medicine with different specifications, so that the flexibility of the flaker in use is realized.
In an alternative implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, the clamping component 3 comprises a pneumatic clamp 301 (model: PB-0015 manufacturer: xiamen Sivel Inlet and outlet limited company) and two clamping plates 302, wherein a plurality of notches 303 are formed at the top of the two clamping plates 302 at equal intervals, and the plurality of notches 303 formed on the two clamping plates 302 in a symmetrical way are formed between every two opposite way, so that the cutter 70 can thoroughly dig Chinese medicine slices, meanwhile, the two clamping plates 302 are detachable, the clamping plates 302 are replaced according to different thickness of the required Chinese medicine slices, one ends of the two clamping plates 302 are movably connected with the pneumatic clamp 301, the two clamping plates 302 are in a cuboid structure, and the two clamping plates 302 are arranged above the notch 101, so that the Chinese medicine slices can be conveniently collected and stored after falling into a collection box through the notch 101.
In an alternative implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, the moving assembly 4 comprises a second motor 401, a first sliding block 403 and two first check blocks 405, the second motor 401 is installed on one side of one of the first check blocks 405, one end of the second motor 401 is movably connected with a first screw rod 402, one side of the first sliding block 403 is provided with a first screw hole matched with the first screw rod 402, the first screw rod 402 movably penetrates through the first sliding block 403 through the first screw hole, the first screw rod 402 is movably connected between the two first check blocks 405, the second motor 401 is started, the second motor 401 drives the first screw rod 402 to rotate, the first screw rod 402 drives the first sliding block 403 to move left and right, the first sliding block 403 adjusts the left and right positions of the clamping assembly 3, the moving assembly 4 is favorable for sequentially adjusting a plurality of notches 303 to the bottom of the cutter 702, the cutter 702 is favorable for planing different positions of the traditional Chinese medicine, thereby ensuring the same thickness of the Chinese medicine after slicing, facilitating the grasping of the processing time of the Chinese medicine in the later period, facilitating the processing of the Chinese medicine components, enabling the Chinese medicine components to be utilized to the greatest extent, further facilitating the absorption of human bodies, facilitating the use of the Chinese medicine after slicing, one side of the first screw rod 402 is provided with a first slide rod 404, the other side of the first slide block 403 is provided with a first slide hole matched with the first slide rod 404, the first slide rod 404 is movably penetrated with the first slide block 403 through the first slide hole, the first slide rod 404 is welded between two first stop blocks 405, the first screw rod 402 is parallel to the first slide rod 404, facilitating the stability of the moving assembly 4 when adjusting the left and right positions of the clamping assembly 3, ensuring that the Chinese medicine needing slicing can fall into two clamping plates 302 stably, facilitating the stable slicing of the Chinese medicine by the cutter 702, the stability of the flaker in use is realized.
In an alternative implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, the lifting assembly 5 comprises the supporting block 501, the first hydraulic cylinder 502 and the first hydraulic rod 503, the first hydraulic cylinder 502 is vertically fixed in the middle of the supporting block 501, the first hydraulic rod 503 is arranged at the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder 502, the first hydraulic cylinder 502 drives the first hydraulic rod 503 to move downwards, and the height of the clamping assembly 3 is adjusted, so that the clamping assembly 3 is beneficial to adjusting one end of the bottom of the discharging chute 208, thereby ensuring that the traditional Chinese medicine to be sliced can smoothly fall between the two clamping plates 302, further facilitating the pneumatic clamp 301 to adjust the distance between the bottoms of the two clamping plates 302 to clamp the traditional Chinese medicine with different specifications, avoiding the rolling of the sliced traditional Chinese medicine when the cutter 702 performs slicing, ensuring more stable slicing of the traditional Chinese medicine when the cutter 702, further being beneficial to rapid slicing treatment of the traditional Chinese medicine, and improving the slicing efficiency of the slicing machine.
In an alternative implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, the sliding assembly 6 comprises a third motor 601, a second sliding block 603 and a supporting frame 606, one end of the third motor 601 is movably connected with the second screw rod 602, the other end of the second screw rod 602 is movably connected with a second stop block 604, the second stop block 604 is welded on one side of the top of the supporting frame 606, the third motor 601 is arranged on one side of the top of the supporting frame 606, the second sliding block 603 is in a cuboid structure, a second screw hole matched with the second screw rod 602 is formed in the top of the second sliding block 603, the second screw rod 602 is movably penetrated with the second sliding block 603 through the second screw hole, the third motor 601 is started, the third motor 601 drives the second screw rod 602 to rotate, the second screw rod 602 drives the second sliding block 603 to move towards one end of the cutter 702, the traditional Chinese medicine can be ensured to move to the bottom of the cutter 702, the cutter 702 is further facilitated to perform planing for the traditional Chinese medicine, the precision of the cutter 702 in use is realized, the bottom of the second sliding block 603 is movably connected with a sliding rail 605, the sliding rail 605 is welded on one side of the top of the supporting frame 606, the traditional Chinese medicine is ensured to be more stable in the position before and after the left and right of the clamping assembly 3 is adjusted, the traditional Chinese medicine is further facilitated to move to the bottom of the cutter 702 is more stable in the stable and the stable medicine alignment device in use time.
In an alternative implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the cutting assembly 7 includes a fourth motor 701, a cutter 702 and a fixed block 703, the cutter 702 is movably connected to one end of the fourth motor 701, the bottom of the fourth motor 701 is hinged with the fixed block 703, the cutter 702 is driven to rotate by the fourth motor 701, and meanwhile, the bottom of the fourth motor 701 is hinged with the fixed block 703, so that the angle of the cutter 702 is convenient to adjust, the cutter 702 is beneficial to flaking treatment of the Chinese medicine, and the flaking of the Chinese medicine is more complete.
In an alternative implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, one end of the fourth motor 701 is hinged with a supporting rod 11, the other end of the supporting rod 11 is hinged with a second hydraulic rod 8, the bottom of the second hydraulic rod 8 is movably connected with a second hydraulic cylinder 9, the second hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate 10, the second supporting plate 10 is welded on one side of the base 1, the fourth motor 701 is started to drive the cutter 702 to rotate, the second hydraulic cylinder 8 drives the second hydraulic rod 9 to move up and down, the second hydraulic rod 9 drives the supporting rod 11 to move, so that the upper and lower positions of the cutter 702 are convenient to adjust, the cutter 702 can thoroughly cut Chinese medicines, the cut Chinese medicines are prevented from being adhered together, the Chinese medicines after cutting are ensured to be more dispersed, and the use of the Chinese medicines after cutting is further facilitated.
The working method of the traditional Chinese medicine flaking machine with adjustable flaking specifically comprises the following steps:
step one: the positions of the two sliding posts 2091 in the sliding groove 2093 are adjusted, the distance between the elastic sheet 207 and the baffle frame 203 is further adjusted, the distance between one end of the baffle 206 and the baffle frame 203 is adjusted, the traditional Chinese medicine to be sliced is placed on the rotary table 204, the first motor 201 is started, the first motor 201 drives the rotary table 204 to rotate, the baffle 206 blocks and divides the traditional Chinese medicine, and the traditional Chinese medicine moves to one end of the discharge chute 208;
step two: the first hydraulic cylinder 502 drives the first hydraulic rod 503 to move downwards, the height of the clamping assembly 3 is adjusted, the distance between the bottoms of the two clamping plates 302 is adjusted through the pneumatic clamp 301, the third motor 601 is started, the third motor 601 drives the second screw rod 602 to rotate, and the second screw rod 602 drives the second sliding block 603 to move towards one end of the cutter 702.
Step three: the fourth motor 701 is started, the fourth motor 701 drives the cutter 702 to rotate, the second hydraulic cylinder 8 drives the second hydraulic rod 9 to move up and down, the second hydraulic rod 9 drives the supporting rod 11 to move, the up-down position of the cutter 702 is adjusted, the second motor 401 is started, the second motor 401 drives the first screw rod 402 to rotate, the first screw rod 402 drives the first sliding block 403 to move left and right, the first sliding block 403 adjusts the left and right positions of the clamping assembly 3, the left and right positions of a plurality of notches 303 are sequentially adjusted, and the cutter 702 digs slices at different positions of the traditional Chinese medicine.
When in use, firstly, the positions of the two slide posts 2091 in the sliding chute 2093 are adjusted, then the distance between the elastic sheet 207 and the baffle frame 203 is adjusted, the distance between one end of the baffle sheet 206 and the baffle frame 203 is adjusted, the traditional Chinese medicine to be sliced is placed on the rotary table 204, the first motor 201 is started, the rotary table 204 is driven to rotate by the first motor 201, the baffle sheet 206 blocks and divides the traditional Chinese medicine, and the traditional Chinese medicine moves to one end of the discharging chute 208.
Then, the first hydraulic rod 503 is driven to move downwards through the first hydraulic cylinder 502, the height of the clamping assembly 3 is adjusted, the distance between the bottoms of the two clamping plates 302 is adjusted through the pneumatic clamp 301, the third motor 601 is started, the third motor 601 drives the second screw rod 602 to rotate, and the second screw rod 602 drives the second sliding block 603 to move towards one end of the cutter 702.
Finally, a fourth motor 701 is started, the fourth motor 701 drives a cutter 702 to rotate, a second hydraulic cylinder 8 drives a second hydraulic rod 9 to move up and down, the second hydraulic rod 9 drives a supporting rod 11 to move, the up-down position of the cutter 702 is adjusted, the second motor 401 is started, the second motor 401 drives a first screw rod 402 to rotate, the first screw rod 402 drives a first sliding block 403 to move left and right, the first sliding block 403 adjusts the left and right positions of a clamping assembly 3, the left and right positions of a plurality of notches 303 are sequentially adjusted, and the cutter 702 digs tablets at different positions of traditional Chinese medicines.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. Traditional chinese medicine flaking machine with adjustable dig piece, including base (1), conveying component (2), clamping component (3), remove subassembly (4), lifting unit (5), slip subassembly (6) and cutting component (7), its characterized in that: notch (101) have been seted up to base station (1) one side, notch (101) set up the bottom at clamping assembly (3), conveying assembly (2) set up in one side of base station (1), discharge chute (208) have been seted up to conveying assembly (2) one side, clamping assembly (3) set up in one side of discharge chute (208), clamping assembly (3) welding is in the bottom of moving assembly (4), moving assembly (4) welding is in the bottom of lifting assembly (5), lifting assembly (5) welding is in one side of sliding assembly (6), clamping assembly (3) one side is provided with cutting assembly (7), cutting assembly (7) bottom welding is at the top of base station (1);
the conveying assembly (2) comprises a first motor (201), a supporting frame (202), a rotary table (204), a baffle (206), an elastic sheet (207) and two shrinkage frames (209), one ends of the two shrinkage frames (209) are fixedly connected with the elastic sheet (207), and the rotary table (204) is movably connected with the rotary table (204) through the two shrinkage frames (209);
the first motor (201) is arranged at the bottom of the base station (1), the rotary table (204) is movably connected to the top of the first motor (201) through a bearing, the rotary table (204) is movably matched to the middle of the supporting frame (202), the rotary table (204) is of a cylindrical structure, the top of the rotary table (204) is provided with a baffle frame (203), the baffle frame (203) is fixedly connected with the supporting frame (202), one side of the baffle frame (203) is welded with a first supporting plate (205), the first supporting plate (205) is of an L-shaped structure, the top of the baffle sheet (206) is movably connected with the first supporting plate (205) through a bolt, the baffle sheet (206) is of a circular arc-shaped structure, and the baffle sheet (206) is movably connected with the rotary table (204);
the shrinkage frame (209) comprises sliding columns (2091), connecting plates (2092) and baffle plates (2094), sliding grooves (2093) are formed in one ends of the two connecting plates (2092), the two sliding columns (2091) are movably matched in the middle of one sliding groove (2093) through bolts, one ends of the two connecting plates (2092) are welded at the top of the baffle plates (2094), the bottoms of the two sliding columns (2091) are welded at the top of the elastic sheet (207), and the two baffle plates (2094) are fixedly connected with the baffle frame (203);
the clamping assembly (3) comprises a pneumatic clamp holder (301) and two clamping plates (302), wherein a plurality of notches (303) are formed in the tops of the two clamping plates (302) at equal intervals, the notches (303) formed in the two clamping plates (302) in a relative mode are symmetrically arranged in pairs, one ends of the two clamping plates (302) are movably connected with the pneumatic clamp holder (301), the two clamping plates (302) are of cuboid structures, and the two clamping plates (302) are arranged above the notch (101);
the movable assembly (4) comprises a second motor (401), a first sliding block (403) and two first check blocks (405), wherein the second motor (401) is arranged on one side of one first check block (405), one end of the second motor (401) is movably connected with a first screw rod (402), one side of the first sliding block (403) is provided with a first screw hole matched with the first screw rod (402), the first screw rod (402) movably penetrates through the first sliding block (403) through the first screw hole, the first screw rod (402) is movably connected between the two first check blocks (405), one side of the first screw rod (402) is provided with a first sliding rod (404), the other side of the first sliding rod (403) is provided with a first sliding hole matched with the first sliding rod (404), the first sliding rod (404) movably penetrates through the first sliding hole and the first sliding block (403), the first sliding rod (404) is welded between the two first check blocks (405), and the first screw rod (402) is parallel to the first sliding rod (404);
the lifting assembly (5) comprises a supporting block (501), a first hydraulic cylinder (502) and a first hydraulic rod (503), wherein the first hydraulic cylinder (502) is vertically fixed in the middle of the supporting block (501), and the first hydraulic rod (503) is arranged at the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder (502);
the sliding component (6) comprises a third motor (601), a second sliding block (603) and a supporting frame (606), wherein one end of the third motor (601) is movably connected with a second screw rod (602), the other end of the second screw rod (602) is movably connected with a second stop block (604), the second stop block (604) is welded on one side of the top of the supporting frame (606), the third motor (601) is installed on one side of the top of the supporting frame (606), the second sliding block (603) is of a cuboid structure, a second screw hole matched with the second screw rod (602) is formed in the top of the second sliding block (603), the second screw rod (602) movably penetrates through the second screw hole and the second sliding block (603), a sliding rail (605) is movably connected to the bottom of the second sliding block (603), and the sliding rail (605) is welded on one side of the top of the supporting frame (606).
2. The traditional Chinese medicine flaking machine with adjustable flaking according to claim 1, wherein the cutting assembly (7) comprises a fourth motor (701), a cutter (702) and a fixed block (703), the cutter (702) is movably connected to one end of the fourth motor (701), and the bottom of the fourth motor (701) is hinged to the fixed block (703).
3. The flaking adjustable traditional Chinese medicine flaking machine according to claim 2, wherein one end of a fourth motor (701) is hinged with a supporting rod (11), the other end of the supporting rod (11) is hinged with a second hydraulic rod (8), the bottom of the second hydraulic rod (8) is movably connected with a second hydraulic cylinder (9), the second hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate (10), and the second supporting plate (10) is welded on one side of the base station (1).
4. A method of operating a flaking-adjustable chinese medicine flaker as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, comprising the steps of:
step one: the positions of the two slide posts (2091) in the sliding grooves (2093) are adjusted, the distance between the elastic sheet (207) and the baffle frame (203) is further adjusted, the distance between one end of the baffle sheet (206) and the baffle frame (203) is adjusted, the traditional Chinese medicine to be flaked is placed on the rotary table (204), the first motor (201) is started, the rotary table (204) is driven by the first motor (201) to rotate, the baffle sheet (206) blocks and divides the traditional Chinese medicine, and the traditional Chinese medicine moves to one end of the discharge chute (208);
step two: the first hydraulic cylinder (502) drives the first hydraulic rod (503) to move downwards, the height of the clamping assembly (3) is adjusted, the distance between the bottoms of the two clamping plates (302) is adjusted through the pneumatic clamp holder (301), the third motor (601) is started, the third motor (601) drives the second screw rod (602) to rotate, and the second screw rod (602) drives the second sliding block (603) to move towards one end of the cutter (702);
step three: the method comprises the steps of starting a fourth motor (701), enabling the fourth motor (701) to drive a cutter (702) to rotate, enabling a second hydraulic cylinder (8) to drive a second hydraulic rod (9) to move up and down, enabling the second hydraulic rod (9) to drive a supporting rod (11) to move, adjusting the up-down position of the cutter (702), starting a second motor (401), enabling the second motor (401) to drive a first screw rod (402) to rotate, enabling the first screw rod (402) to drive a first sliding block (403) to move left and right, enabling the first sliding block (403) to adjust the left-right position of a clamping assembly (3), sequentially adjusting the left-right position of a plurality of notches (303), and enabling the cutter (702) to dig different positions of traditional Chinese medicines.
CN202210205305.0A 2022-03-04 2022-03-04 Traditional chinese medicine flaking machine with adjustable flaking Active CN114536426B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR810002118Y1 (en) * 1980-09-16 1981-11-21 김종성 Improved apparatus of transfering at the chinese drug cutter
CN108162003A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-06-15 湖南辉讯企业管理有限公司 A kind of chopper and slicer for Chinese medicine processing
CN207840286U (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-09-11 东莞市宏锦金属制品有限公司 Cutting machine
CN110002244A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-07-12 芜湖中能机械制造有限公司 Bowl-type plug dimension automatic detection device
CN211434210U (en) * 2019-05-15 2020-09-08 朱峰 Tablet cutting apparatus
CN112454512A (en) * 2020-10-10 2021-03-09 湖北工业大学 Cutting and punching device for viscoelastic bar-shaped material
CN214724481U (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-11-16 冯惠芬 Eat material chinese yam section equipment

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR810002118Y1 (en) * 1980-09-16 1981-11-21 김종성 Improved apparatus of transfering at the chinese drug cutter
CN108162003A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-06-15 湖南辉讯企业管理有限公司 A kind of chopper and slicer for Chinese medicine processing
CN207840286U (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-09-11 东莞市宏锦金属制品有限公司 Cutting machine
CN110002244A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-07-12 芜湖中能机械制造有限公司 Bowl-type plug dimension automatic detection device
CN211434210U (en) * 2019-05-15 2020-09-08 朱峰 Tablet cutting apparatus
CN112454512A (en) * 2020-10-10 2021-03-09 湖北工业大学 Cutting and punching device for viscoelastic bar-shaped material
CN214724481U (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-11-16 冯惠芬 Eat material chinese yam section equipment

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