CN112791786A - Carbonized rice hull collecting device - Google Patents

Carbonized rice hull collecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112791786A
CN112791786A CN202011599298.4A CN202011599298A CN112791786A CN 112791786 A CN112791786 A CN 112791786A CN 202011599298 A CN202011599298 A CN 202011599298A CN 112791786 A CN112791786 A CN 112791786A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
screening
cavity
board
collecting
rice husk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011599298.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄旭峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liyang Hufeng New Energy Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Liyang Hufeng New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liyang Hufeng New Energy Technology Co ltd filed Critical Liyang Hufeng New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202011599298.4A priority Critical patent/CN112791786A/en
Publication of CN112791786A publication Critical patent/CN112791786A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/10Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member
    • B02C4/26Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member in the form of a grid or grating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/02Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/14Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/286Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/42Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/4609Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
    • B07B1/4663Multi-layer screening surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B2201/00Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
    • B07B2201/04Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens

Abstract

The invention provides a carbonized rice hull collecting device, which belongs to the technical field of carbonized rice hulls and comprises a collecting assembly and a screening assembly, wherein the screening assembly is arranged in the collecting assembly, a feeding port is arranged above two sides of a screening cavity in a penetrating manner, a collecting hopper is fixedly connected inside the feeding port, a bottom cavity is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the screening cavity, a discharging port is arranged at the center of the bottom cavity, a valve is arranged and connected to the discharging port, and a screening material outlet is arranged below the feeding port in a penetrating manner. Through setting up first screening board and second screening board among the device, the screening board is chevron shape slope form screening board, and the screening board of slope makes when receiving the vibrations shake of outside vibration exciter, can sieve out the screening thing on surface gradually to the place that the outside is lower through the shake, distinguishes the particulate matter of different granularity sizes at the in-process of sieving out, and the specification classification of the carbonization rice husk of being convenient for is applicable to carbonization rice husk collection device's production and use.

Description

Carbonized rice hull collecting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of carbonized rice hulls, in particular to a carbonized rice hull collecting device.
Background
The carbonized rice hulls are charcoal substances formed by heating the rice hulls to the temperature below the ignition point of the rice hulls so that the rice hulls are not fully combusted, have the characteristics of light weight and low heat conductivity, can be used as heat preservation and insulation materials for steel, iron and other production in industrial production, can be used for cultivating and improving soil of vegetables, flowers, nursery stocks, fruit trees and other crops in agriculture, and can be used as clean energy sources for fire generation, heating and the like in life;
carbonization machine equipment in the existing market has the defects that particles are crushed unevenly and become grey when the rice hulls are carbonized, the quality is low, the quality of finished products is directly influenced, the quality of the grey rice hulls is low, and the ash rice hulls are not suitable for heating by fire, so that the rice hulls need to be upgraded and modified on the basis of the existing rice hull collecting equipment device to overcome the existing problems and defects, and the carbonization rice hull collecting device is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that when carbonizing rice hulls by carbonizing machine equipment in the current market, particles are not uniformly crushed, are in an ash shape, the quality is low, the quality of finished products is directly influenced, the quality of the ash-shaped rice hulls is very low, and the ash-shaped rice hulls are not suitable for heating by fire.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a carbonized rice hull collecting device comprises a collecting assembly and a screening assembly, wherein the screening assembly is arranged in the collecting assembly;
the collecting assembly comprises a screening cavity, a feeding port, a collecting hopper, a screening outlet, a bottom cavity, a valve, a discharging port and a sleeving port, the feeding port is arranged above two sides of the screening cavity in a penetrating manner, the collecting hopper is fixedly connected inside the feeding port, the bottom cavity is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the screening cavity, the discharging port is arranged at the center of the bottom cavity, the valve is installed and connected to the discharging port, the screening outlet is arranged below the feeding port in a penetrating manner, and the sleeving port is formed in the bottom of the screening outlet;
the screening assembly comprises a vibration exciter, a first screening plate, a rolling shaft, a second screening plate, a driving motor and a screening filter screen, the vibration exciter is fixedly installed at the top of the screening cavity, the first screening plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the screening cavity and is connected with a screening material outlet in a penetrating mode, the second screening plate is fixedly installed below the first screening plate, the rolling shaft is rotatably connected to a gap between the first screening plate and the second screening plate, the screening filter screen is installed at the bottoms of the plate bodies of the first screening plate and the second screening plate respectively, and the driving motor is installed at the rear of the screening cavity.
As a further scheme of the invention: the first screening plate and the second screening plate are herringbone inclined screening plates.
As a further scheme of the invention: the grinding shaft is provided with a plurality of grinding teeth which are transversely arranged in the inner wall of the screening cavity and are meshed with each other.
As a further scheme of the invention: and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the grinding shaft at the inner side of the screening cavity.
As a further scheme of the invention: the collection fill is hopper-shaped and the bottom opening aligns first screening board's top center department.
As a further scheme of the invention: the screening outlet is in consistent quantity and is in through connection with the screening plates in the screening cavity.
As a further scheme of the invention: the screening filter screen mesh number of the first screening plate is less than that of the second screening plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the first screening plate and the second screening plate are arranged, the first screening plate and the second screening plate are herringbone inclined screening plates, when the inclined screening plates are vibrated by an outer vibration exciter, screened objects on the surfaces can be screened out to lower positions towards the outer side gradually through vibration, and particulate matters with different particle sizes are distinguished in the screening process, so that the specification classification of the carbonized rice hulls is facilitated.
2. This kind of carbonization rice husk collection device's advantage lies in being provided with the axle of rolling, rolls the axle and is provided with a plurality ofly and transversely sets up in the inner wall in screening chamber, and rolls that the axle surface rolls and connect for the meshing each other between the tooth, rolls the axle and receives the driving motor in the outside to drive the back meshing connection and can pulverize into more finely divided powder with the granule that sieves.
3. This kind of carbonization rice husk collection device is provided with collects and fights, collects and fights and be hopper-shaped and the top center department that the bottom opening aimed at first screening board, prevents that the granule is whole to be in center department and more is favorable to the screening, shakes the in-process and is shaken off to both sides bottom by the highest point of first screening board gradually to sieve out in the sieve material export from both sides, can obtain comparatively pure carbonization rice husk.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a rear view of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screening plate of the present invention.
In FIGS. 1-4: 1-screening cavity, 2-feeding port, 3-vibration exciter, 4-collecting hopper, 5-first screening plate, 6-rolling shaft, 7-second screening plate, 8-screening material outlet, 9-bottom cavity, 10-valve, 11-discharging port, 12-sleeving port, 13-driving motor and 14-screening filter screen.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the invention, a carbonized rice hull collecting device comprises a collecting assembly and a screening assembly, wherein the screening assembly is arranged in the collecting assembly;
the collecting assembly comprises a screening cavity 1, a feeding port 2, a collecting hopper 4, a screening outlet 8, a bottom cavity 9, a valve 10, a discharging port 11 and a sleeving port 12, the feeding port 2 is arranged above two sides of the screening cavity 1 in a penetrating manner, the collecting hopper 4 is fixedly connected inside the feeding port 2, the bottom cavity 9 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the screening cavity 1, the discharging port 11 is arranged at the center of the bottom cavity 9, the valve 10 is installed and connected to the discharging port 11, the screening outlet 8 is arranged below the feeding port 2 in a penetrating manner through the screening cavity 1, and the sleeving port 12 is arranged at the bottom of the screening outlet 8;
screening subassembly includes vibration exciter 3, first screening board 5, roll axle 6, second screening board 7, driving motor 13 and screening filter screen 14, 3 fixed mounting of vibration exciter in the top of screening chamber 1, first screening board 5 fixed mounting in the inner wall of screening chamber 1 and through connection sieve material export 8, 7 fixed mounting of second screening board in the below of first screening board 5, roll axle 6 and rotate and connect in space between first screening board 5 and second screening board 7, screening filter screen 14 installs respectively in the plate body bottom of first screening board 5 and second screening board 7, driving motor 13 installs in the rear of screening chamber 1.
Wherein, first screening board 5 is chevron shape slope form screening board with second screening board 7, and the screening board of slope makes when receiving outside vibration exciter 3's vibrations shake, can sieve out the screening thing on surface to the place that the outside is lower gradually through the shake, distinguishes the particulate matter of different granularity size at the in-process of sieving out.
Wherein, roll axle 6 and be provided with a plurality of and transversely set up in screening chamber 1's inner wall, and roll and be connected for meshing each other between the tooth that rolls on 6 surfaces of axle, roll axle 6 and receive drive motor 13 in the outside drive back meshing connection and can grind into more finely divided powder with the granule that sieves.
Wherein, the output of driving motor 13 is at screening chamber 1 inboard fixed connection rolling axle 6, can effectual drive rolling axle 6 carry out rotatory operation.
Wherein, collect and fight 4 and be hopper-shaped and the top center department that the bottom opening aimed at first screening board 5, prevent that the granule is whole to be in center department and more be favorable to the screening, shake the in-process and be shaken off to both sides bottom gradually at the highest point of first screening board 5 to sieve out in the sieve material export 8 of following both sides, can obtain comparatively pure carbonization rice husk.
Wherein, sieve material export 8 is unanimous and through connection with the inside screening board quantity in screening chamber 1 for collect convenience more.
Wherein, the 14 meshes of screening filter screen 14 of first screening board 5 are less than the 14 meshes of screening filter screen of second screening board 7, can be effectual carry out the screening of different thickness with the rice husk after the carbonization and collect, the specification of the carbonization rice husk of being convenient for is categorised.
The working principle is as follows:
firstly, when the carbonized rice husk collecting device is used, an external power supply is connected to start the vibration exciter 3 at the top of the outer side and the driving motor 13 inside, so that the vibration exciter 3 can drive the whole inner wall of the screening cavity 1 to vibrate, the carbonized rice husk is added into the screening cavity 1 through the feeding port 2, the carbonized rice husk is gathered at the center of the top of the first screening plate 5 through the gathering hopper 4 connected with the feeding port 2 at the inner side, after the carbonized rice husk contained in the carbonized rice husk falls down from the screening filter screen 14 after vibrating and shaking of the vibration exciter 3, the carbonized rice husk on the surface of the first screening plate 5 is gradually shaken down to two sides from the surface of the first screening plate 5 and is screened out from the screen material outlets 8 at the two sides to obtain the carbonized rice husk, the fallen carbonized rice husk is extruded and crushed between the pure rolling shafts 6 between the first screening plate 5 and the second screening plate 7, make the carbonization rice husk in small, broken bits after smashing fall to 7 surfaces of second sieve board, divide the sieve according to the branch sieve mode of above-mentioned first sieve board 5, sieve out in the sieve material export 8 in the 7 outsides of second sieve board, obtain comparatively general carbonization rice husk ash, and the powdered carbonization rice husk ash that sieves is carried out through the screening filter screen 14 on 7 surfaces of second sieve board then can be among the end cavity 9 of bottom, can collect through bottom discharge mouth 11, the utility model discloses can effectually carry out the screening of different thicknesses with the rice husk after the carbonization and collect, the specification classification of the carbonization rice husk of being convenient for.

Claims (7)

1. A carbonized rice hull collecting device comprises a collecting assembly and a screening assembly, wherein the screening assembly is arranged in the collecting assembly;
the method is characterized in that: the collecting assembly comprises a screening cavity (1), a feeding port (2), a collecting hopper (4), a screening outlet (8), a bottom cavity (9), a valve (10), a discharging port (11) and a sleeving port (12), wherein the feeding port (2) is arranged above two sides of the screening cavity (1) in a penetrating manner, the collecting hopper (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the feeding port (2), the bottom cavity (9) is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the screening cavity (1), the discharging port (11) is arranged at the center of the bottom cavity (9), the valve (10) is installed and connected to the discharging port (11), the screening outlet (8) is arranged below the feeding port (2) in a penetrating manner, and the sleeving port (12) is arranged at the bottom of the screening outlet (8);
screening subassembly includes vibration exciter (3), first screening board (5), roll axle (6), second screening board (7), driving motor (13) and screening filter screen (14), vibration exciter (3) fixed mounting is in the top of screening chamber (1), first screening board (5) fixed mounting is in the inner wall of screening chamber (1) and through connection screening material export (8), second screening board (7) fixed mounting is in the below of first screening board (5), roll axle (6) and rotate to connect in the space between first screening board (5) and second screening board (7), screen filter screen (14) are installed respectively in the plate body bottom of first screening board (5) and second screening board (7), driving motor (13) are installed in the rear of screening chamber (1).
2. The carbonized rice husk collecting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first screening plate (5) and the second screening plate (7) are herringbone inclined screening plates.
3. The carbonized rice husk collecting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the grinding shaft (6) is provided with a plurality of grinding teeth which are transversely arranged in the inner wall of the screening cavity (1), and the grinding teeth on the surface of the grinding shaft (6) are mutually meshed and connected.
4. The carbonized rice husk collecting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output end of the driving motor (13) is fixedly connected with the grinding shaft (6) on the inner side of the screening cavity (1).
5. The carbonized rice husk collecting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the collecting hopper (4) is funnel-shaped, and the bottom opening of the collecting hopper is aligned to the top center of the first screening plate (5).
6. The carbonized rice husk collecting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the screening outlet (8) is in consistent quantity with the screening plates in the screening cavity (1) and is in through connection with the screening plates.
7. The carbonized rice husk collecting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the screening filter screens (14) of the first screening plate (5) is less than that of the screening filter screens (14) of the second screening plate (7).
CN202011599298.4A 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Carbonized rice hull collecting device Pending CN112791786A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011599298.4A CN112791786A (en) 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Carbonized rice hull collecting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011599298.4A CN112791786A (en) 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Carbonized rice hull collecting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112791786A true CN112791786A (en) 2021-05-14

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ID=75804167

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011599298.4A Pending CN112791786A (en) 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Carbonized rice hull collecting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112791786A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114308679A (en) * 2022-01-05 2022-04-12 安徽燕之坊食品有限公司 Screening system and process method for double sorting of grain particles

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114308679A (en) * 2022-01-05 2022-04-12 安徽燕之坊食品有限公司 Screening system and process method for double sorting of grain particles

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