CN112791211B - Oncology surgical scissors sterilizing equipment - Google Patents
Oncology surgical scissors sterilizing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112791211B CN112791211B CN202110270420.1A CN202110270420A CN112791211B CN 112791211 B CN112791211 B CN 112791211B CN 202110270420 A CN202110270420 A CN 202110270420A CN 112791211 B CN112791211 B CN 112791211B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting rod
- surgical scissors
- sides
- assembly
- frame
- Prior art date
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- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/70—Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/15—Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/17—Combination with washing or cleaning means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
Abstract
The invention relates to a sterilizing device, in particular to a surgical scissors sterilizing device for oncology. The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: the oncology surgical scissors sterilizing equipment can be used for deeply cleaning and sterilizing surgical scissors and is convenient to collect. A oncology surgical scissors disinfection device, comprising: a bottom plate; the moving assembly is arranged on the bottom plate; a suspension assembly mounted on the moving assembly; and the water spraying assembly is arranged on the bottom plate. The invention is provided with the advancing component, so that the frame body can automatically move to the rear side, and the manual control of the frame body is not needed to clean and disinfect the surgical scissors on the front side hook; the surgical scissors are provided with the deep cleaning assembly, so that the surgical scissors can be automatically opened or combined, and the surgical scissors can be cleaned more deeply and completely; the surgical scissors are provided with the taking-out assembly, so that the surgical scissors can be automatically taken down by the device, and then fall onto the receiving plate, and further, the surgical scissors after the disinfection is collected by a worker conveniently.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a sterilizing device, in particular to a surgical scissors sterilizing device for oncology.
Background
Oncology is the second-level discipline of clinical medicine, and is classified into oncology, oncology radiotherapy, oncology and the like, as well as internal medicine, surgery, gynaecology and obstetrics and pediatrics.
The surgical scissors are often required to be used during treatment in oncology, the surgical scissors are required to be disinfected and cleaned after being used, the surgical scissors are generally disinfected and cleaned manually, the surgical scissors are required to be placed in a cleaning box when being disinfected manually, then disinfectant is poured into the cleaning box, the surgical scissors are further disinfected and cleaned, medical staff is used for collecting and taking out the surgical scissors after the cleaning is completed, the surgical scissors cannot be controlled to move through manual disinfection, the inner sides of the surgical scissors cannot be cleaned deeply, and the collection is troublesome.
It is therefore desirable to design a oncology surgical scissors disinfection apparatus that can deep clean and disinfect surgical scissors and facilitate collection.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that manual sterilization cannot deeply clean the inner side of the surgical scissors and collection is troublesome, the technical problem of the invention is that: the oncology surgical scissors sterilizing equipment can be used for deeply cleaning and sterilizing surgical scissors and is convenient to collect.
The technical scheme is as follows: a oncology surgical scissors disinfection device, comprising: a bottom plate; the moving assembly is arranged on the bottom plate; a suspension assembly mounted on the moving assembly; and the water spraying assembly is arranged on the bottom plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the base plate comprises: slide rail, slide rail both sides all open and have the spout.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the moving assembly comprises: the frame body is arranged at two sides of the chute in a sliding manner; the supporting legs are arranged between the supporting legs.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the suspension assembly comprises: the first connecting rods are arranged at two sides of the frame body; at least two groups of hooks are arranged on the first connecting rod in a sliding mode at equal intervals.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water spraying assembly comprises: the first fixing rods are arranged on two sides of the sliding rail; the water tank is arranged between the first fixing rods and is provided with a water inlet pipe of a one-way valve; the water outlet pipe is provided with a one-way valve and is arranged at two sides of the water tank; the pressing plate is slidably arranged on the water tank; the second connecting rod is arranged on the pressing plate and is connected with the water tank in a sliding mode; the first spring is arranged between the pressing plate and the water tank; inflator, which is installed on two sides of the water tank; the push rod is slidably arranged between the air cylinders; the support frame is arranged on the water tank; the cylinder is installed on the support frame, and the flexible end of cylinder is connected with the push rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises an advancing assembly, wherein the advancing assembly comprises: the third connecting rods are arranged on two sides of the push rod; a ratchet rotatably mounted on the third connecting rod; the connecting sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the frame body in a sliding mode and are connected with the third connecting rod; the first racks are arranged on two sides of the frame body; the first gears are rotatably arranged on two sides of the sliding rail and meshed with the first racks; the ratchet wheel is arranged on the first gear and meshed with the ratchet teeth.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the deep cleaning device further comprises a deep cleaning assembly, wherein the deep cleaning assembly comprises: the second racks are arranged on two sides of the water tank; the fourth connecting rod is arranged on the hook and is connected with the frame body in a sliding manner; the second spring is arranged between the fourth connecting rods on the same group of hooks; the sliding sleeves are arranged on two sides of the frame body; the fifth connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the sliding sleeve; the cam is arranged on the fifth connecting rod and is matched with the fourth connecting rod; and the second gears are arranged on the fifth connecting rod and are matched with the second racks on the same side.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the device further comprises a take-out assembly, wherein the take-out assembly comprises: the baffle is arranged on the water tank; the sixth connecting rods are arranged on two sides of the frame body in a sliding mode and are matched with the baffle plates; the third spring is arranged between the sixth connecting rod and the frame body; the receiving plate is arranged on the frame body.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a pushing component, where the pushing component includes: the pushing plate is slidably arranged on the receiving plate; the second fixing rods are arranged at two sides of the push plate; a fourth spring installed between the second fixing rod and the frame; the fixed plates are arranged on two sides of the frame body; the wedge-shaped block is installed on the fixed plate in a sliding mode and is correspondingly matched with the second fixed rod; the fifth spring is arranged between the wedge block and the fixed plate; the seventh connecting rod is arranged on the wedge block and is matched with the sixth connecting rod; and the charging frame is arranged on the frame body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. the invention is provided with the advancing component, so that the frame body can automatically move to the rear side, and the manual control of the frame body is not needed to clean and disinfect the surgical scissors on the front side hook.
2. The invention is provided with the deep cleaning component, so that the surgical scissors can be automatically opened or combined, and the surgical scissors can be cleaned more deeply and completely.
3. The surgical scissors are provided with the taking-out assembly, so that the surgical scissors can be automatically taken down by the device, and then fall onto the receiving plate, and further, the surgical scissors after the disinfection is collected by a worker conveniently.
4. The surgical scissors on the receiving plate can be automatically pushed into the charging frame by the pushing assembly, and further, workers are not required to manually collect the sterilized surgical scissors, so that the trouble of the workers is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a base plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a moving assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a suspension assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a water spray assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the advancing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a deep cleaning assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the take-out assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a pushing assembly according to the present invention.
The marks of the components in the drawings are as follows: 1. bottom plate, 11, slide rail, 12, chute, 2, moving assembly, 21, frame, 22, foot, 3, hanging assembly, 31, first connecting rod, 32, hook, 4, water spray assembly, 41, first fixed rod, 42, water tank, 43, water outlet pipe, 44, platen, 45, second connecting rod, 46, first spring, 47, air cylinder, 48, push rod, 49, support frame, 410, cylinder, 5, advancing assembly, 51, third connecting rod, 52, ratchet, 53, connecting slider, 54, first rack, 55, first gear, 56, ratchet, 6, deep cleaning assembly, 61, second rack, 62, fourth connecting rod, 63, second spring, 64, cam, 65, fifth connecting rod, 66, slide sleeve, 67, second gear, 7, take-out assembly, 71, baffle, 72, sixth connecting rod, 73, third spring, 74, receiving plate, 8, pushing assembly, 81, push plate, 82, second fixed rod, 83, fourth spring, 84, fixed plate, 85, fifth spring, 87, seventh connecting rod, 88, wedge-shaped spring, and frame.
Detailed Description
Although the invention may be described with respect to a particular application or industry, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize such things as: terms such as above, below, upward, downward, etc. are used for describing the drawings, and do not represent limitations upon the scope of the present invention defined by the appended claims. Such as: any numerical designation of the first or second, etc. is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
Example 1
1-5, the oncology surgical scissors disinfection equipment comprises a bottom plate 1, a moving assembly 2, a hanging assembly 3 and a water spraying assembly 4, wherein the moving assembly 2 is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate 1, the hanging assembly 3 is arranged on the moving assembly 2, and the water spraying assembly 4 is arranged on the bottom plate 1.
When needs to disinfect to oncology surgical scissors, place the surgical scissors on hanging component 3, then control water spray component 4 and operate, and then make water spray component 4 clear up the disinfection to surgical scissors, then steerable movable component 2 moves to the rear side, and then make hanging component 3 remove to the rear side, and then clear up the disinfection to all surgical scissors on hanging component 3, after all surgical scissors disinfection is accomplished, close water spray component 4, then take out surgical scissors from hanging component 3, then control movable component 2 moves forward the reset can.
The bottom plate 1 comprises a sliding rail 11, and sliding grooves 12 are formed in the left side and the right side of the sliding rail 11.
When all the surgical scissors on the suspension assembly 3 need to be cleaned and disinfected, the moving assembly 2 is controlled to slide on the sliding groove 12, so that the suspension assembly 3 can be moved, and all the surgical scissors on the suspension assembly 3 can be cleaned and disinfected.
The moving assembly 2 comprises a frame 21 and supporting legs 22, the supporting legs 22 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the chute 12 in a sliding mode, and the frame 21 is connected between the supporting legs 22.
When all the surgical scissors on the suspension assembly 3 need to be cleaned and disinfected, the frame body 21 is controlled to move, the supporting legs 22 slide on the sliding grooves 12, the suspension assembly 3 can be further moved, all the surgical scissors on the suspension assembly 3 are cleaned and disinfected, and after all the surgical scissors are disinfected, the frame body 21 is not controlled any more.
The hanging assembly 3 comprises a first connecting rod 31 and hooks 32, wherein the first connecting rod 31 is connected to the left side and the right side of the inside of the frame 21, and five groups of hooks 32 which are two groups are connected to the first connecting rod 31 in a sliding mode at uniform intervals.
When the surgical scissors need to be cleaned and disinfected, the surgical scissors are placed on the hooks 32, then the water spraying assembly 4 is controlled to operate, the surgical scissors on the hooks 32 at the rear side are further cleaned and disinfected by the water spraying assembly 4, then the frame 21 can be controlled to move towards the rear side, the first connecting rod 31 can be further made to move towards the rear side, the hooks 32 and the surgical scissors can be further made to move towards the rear side, the surgical scissors on the hooks 32 at the front side can be cleaned and disinfected, after all the surgical scissors are disinfected, the water spraying assembly 4 is closed, then the surgical scissors are taken out from the hooks 32, and then the frame 21 is controlled to move forwards to reset.
The water spraying assembly 4 comprises a first fixing rod 41, a water tank 42, a water outlet pipe 43, a pressing plate 44, a second connecting rod 45, a first spring 46, an air cylinder 47, a push rod 48, a supporting frame 49 and an air cylinder 410, wherein the left side and the right side of the sliding rail 11 are connected with the first fixing rod 41, the water tank 42 is connected between the first fixing rods 41, the front side of the water tank 42 is provided with a water inlet pipe with a one-way valve, the left side and the right side of the lower part of the water tank 42 are connected with the water outlet pipe 43 with the one-way valve, the pressing plate 44 is arranged in the water tank 42 in a sliding mode, the upper side of the pressing plate 44 is connected with the second connecting rod 45, the second connecting rod 45 is connected with the water tank 42 in a sliding mode, the first spring 46 is connected between the pressing plate 44 and the water tank 42, the left side and the right side of the upper part of the water tank 42 are connected with the air cylinder 47, the rear side of the water tank 42 is connected with the supporting frame 49, the upper end of the supporting frame 49 is connected with the air cylinder 410, and the telescopic end of the air cylinder 410 is connected with the push rod 48.
When the surgical scissors need to be cleaned and disinfected, the air cylinder 410 is started, the push rod 48 is further moved to the front side, air in the air cylinder 47 is further pushed into the water tank 42, the pressing plate 44 and the second connecting rod 45 are further moved downwards, the first spring 46 is stretched, disinfectant in the lower side of the water tank 42 is further sprayed out of the water outlet pipe 43, the surgical scissors are cleaned and disinfected, then the air cylinder 410 is controlled to reversely operate and reset, the push rod 48 is further moved to the rear side, air in the water tank 42 is further sucked into the air cylinder 47, the pressing plate 44 and the second connecting rod 45 are further moved upwards, the first spring 46 rebounds, the water tank 42 is further enabled to suck disinfectant through the water inlet pipe, the process is repeated, and after the surgical scissors are completely cleaned and disinfected, the air cylinder 410 is closed.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 6, 7, 8 and 9, the device further comprises an advancing assembly 5, the advancing assembly 5 comprises a third connecting rod 51, a ratchet 52, a connecting sliding block 53, a first rack 54, a first gear 55 and a ratchet 56, the front side and the rear side of the push rod 48 are respectively connected with the third connecting rod 51, the front side of the lower part of the third connecting rod 51 is respectively and rotatably connected with the ratchet 52, the left side and the right side of the frame 21 are respectively and slidably provided with the connecting sliding block 53, the connecting sliding block 53 is connected with the third connecting rod 51, the left side and the right side of the lower part of the frame 21 are respectively and rotatably connected with the first rack 54, the left side and the right side of the sliding rail 11 are respectively and rotatably connected with the first gear 55, the first gear 55 is meshed with the first rack 54, the outer side of the first gear 55 is respectively connected with the ratchet 56, and the ratchet 56 is meshed with the ratchet 52.
When the push rod 48 moves forward, the third connecting rod 51 moves forward, so that the ratchet 52 and the connecting slider 53 move forward, when the ratchet 52 moves to be in contact with the ratchet 56, the ratchet 56 is driven to rotate, so that the first gear 55 rotates, the first rack 54 moves backward, the frame 21 moves backward, the manual control of the frame 21 is not needed to clean and disinfect surgical scissors on the front hook 32, when the push rod 48 moves backward, the third connecting rod 51, the ratchet 52 and the connecting slider 53 move backward, so that the ratchet 52 is in contact with the ratchet 56 again, so that the ratchet 52 rotates, when the ratchet 52 moves to be separated from the ratchet 56, the ratchet 52 automatically resets due to gravity, and after the surgical scissors are completely cleaned and disinfected, the frame 21 is controlled to move forward to reset, so that the surgical scissors are enabled.
The deep cleaning assembly 6 comprises a second rack 61, a fourth connecting rod 62, a second spring 63, a cam 64, a fifth connecting rod 65, a sliding sleeve 66 and a second gear 67, wherein the second rack 61 is connected to the left side and the right side of the water tank 42, the fourth connecting rod 62 is connected to the outer side of the hanging hook 32, the second springs 63 are connected between the fourth connecting rods 62 on the same group of hanging hooks 32, the five sliding sleeves 66 are connected to the left side and the right side of the frame 21, the fifth connecting rod 65 is connected to the sliding sleeve 66 in a rotating mode, the cam 64 is connected to the lower side of the fifth connecting rod 65, the cam 64 is matched with the fourth connecting rod 62, the second gear 67 is connected to the upper side of the fifth connecting rod 65, and the second gear 67 is matched with the second rack 61 on the same side.
When the frame 21 moves to the rear side, the fourth connecting rod 62, the second spring 63, the cam 64, the fifth connecting rod 65, the sliding sleeve 66 and the second gear 67 move to the rear side together, so that the second gear 67 contacts the second rack 61, the second gear 67 rotates, the cam 64 rotates through the fifth connecting rod 65, when the protruding portion of the cam 64 contacts the fourth connecting rod 62, the fourth connecting rod 62 moves to the outside, the second spring 63 is stretched, so that the hook 32 moves to the outside, the surgical scissors are opened, and when the protruding portion of the cam 64 does not contact the fourth connecting rod 62 any more, the second spring 63 retracts to drive the fourth connecting rod 62 to move to the inside for resetting, so that the surgical scissors are combined, and the surgical scissors can be cleaned more deeply and completely.
The water tank 42 is characterized by further comprising a taking-out assembly 7, wherein the taking-out assembly 7 comprises a baffle 71, a sixth connecting rod 72, a third spring 73 and a receiving plate 74, the baffle 71 is connected to the lower side of the water tank 42, the sixth connecting rod 72 is connected to the left side and the right side of the frame 21 in a sliding mode, the sixth connecting rod 72 is matched with the baffle 71, the third spring 73 is connected between the sixth connecting rod 72 and the frame 21, and the receiving plate 74 is connected to the frame 21.
When the device is in a normal state, the third spring 73 is in a stretching state, when the frame 21 moves to the rear side, the sixth connecting rod 72, the third spring 73 and the receiving plate 74 move to the rear side together, when the sixth connecting rod 72 moves to the position where the sixth connecting rod 72 is not in contact with the baffle 71 any more, the third spring 73 retracts to drive the sixth connecting rod 72 to move upwards, the sixth connecting rod 72 is pulled down to enable the surgical scissors to drop onto the receiving plate 74, the operator can collect the sterilized surgical scissors conveniently, the sixth connecting rod 72 is controlled to move downwards to reset after collection is completed, the third spring 73 is stretched, and then the frame 21 is controlled to move forwards to reset, so that the baffle 71 is blocked again.
The automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a pushing assembly 8, wherein the pushing assembly 8 comprises a pushing plate 81, a second fixing rod 82, a fourth spring 83, a fixing plate 84, a wedge block 85, a fifth spring 86, a seventh connecting rod 87 and a charging frame 88, the pushing plate 81 is slidably arranged on the receiving plate 74, the second fixing rod 82 is connected to the left side and the right side of the front portion of the pushing plate 81, the fourth spring 83 is connected between the second fixing rod 82 and the frame 21, the fixing plate 84 is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the inside of the frame 21, the wedge block 85 is slidably connected to the fixing plate 84, the wedge block 85 is correspondingly matched with the second fixing rod 82, the fifth spring 86 is connected between the wedge block 85 and the fixing plate 84, the seventh connecting rod 87 is connected to the upper side of the wedge block 85, the seventh connecting rod 87 is matched with the sixth connecting rod 72, and the charging frame 88 is connected to the rear side of the frame 21.
When the device is in a normal state, the fourth spring 83 is in a stretching state, when the sixth connecting rod 72 moves upwards, the fourth spring 83 contacts with the seventh connecting rod 87, the seventh connecting rod 87 moves upwards, the wedge-shaped block 85 moves upwards, and then the fourth spring 83 does not contact with the second fixing rod 82 any more, at the moment, the fourth spring 83 retracts to drive the second fixing rod 82 to move backwards, and then the push plate 81 moves backwards, so that surgical scissors on the receiving plate 74 are pushed into the charging frame 88, and then the operator does not need to manually collect the sterilized surgical scissors, so that the operation trouble of the operator is reduced, after all the surgical scissors are collected, the push plate 81 is controlled to move forwards, the fourth spring 83 is stretched, the second fixing rod 82 moves forwards, the wedge-shaped block 85 moves upwards, the fifth spring 86 is compressed, and when the second fixing rod 82 moves to be no longer in contact with the wedge-shaped block 85, the fifth spring 86 drives the wedge-shaped block 85 to move downwards to reset, and then the push plate 81 is not controlled to rebound when the second fixing rod 82 moves to be in contact with the wedge-shaped block 85.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalents and alternatives falling within the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. What is not elaborated on the invention belongs to the prior art which is known to the person skilled in the art.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a oncology surgical scissors disinfection equipment which characterized in that includes:
a bottom plate (1);
the moving assembly (2) is arranged on the bottom plate (1);
a suspension assembly (3) mounted on the movement assembly (2);
the water spraying component (4) is arranged on the bottom plate (1);
the bottom plate (1) comprises: the sliding rail (11), both sides of the sliding rail (11) are provided with sliding grooves (12);
the moving assembly (2) comprises: the frame body (21) is arranged at two sides of the chute (12) in a sliding manner; the supporting legs (22) are arranged between the supporting legs (22);
the suspension assembly (3) comprises: first connecting rods (31) mounted on both sides of the frame (21);
the hooks (32) are arranged on the first connecting rod (31) in a sliding mode, wherein the hooks (32) of at least two groups are uniformly spaced;
the water spray subassembly (4) is including: the first fixing rods (41) are arranged on two sides of the sliding rail (11);
the water tank (42) is arranged between the first fixing rods (41), and a water inlet pipe of a one-way valve is arranged on the water tank (42);
the water outlet pipe (43) is provided with a one-way valve, and the water outlet pipe (43) with the one-way valve is arranged at two sides of the water tank (42);
a pressure plate (44) slidably mounted on the water tank (42);
the second connecting rod (45) is arranged on the pressing plate (44), and the second connecting rod (45) is connected with the water tank (42) in a sliding mode;
a first spring (46) mounted between the pressure plate (44) and the water tank (42);
inflator (47) installed on both sides of the water tank (42);
a push rod (48) slidably mounted between the air cylinders (47);
a support (49) mounted on the tank (42);
the cylinder (410) is arranged on the supporting frame (49), and the telescopic end of the cylinder (410) is connected with the push rod (48);
the device also comprises an advancing component (5), wherein the advancing component (5) comprises:
the third connecting rods (51) are arranged at two sides of the push rod (48);
a ratchet (52) rotatably mounted on the third connecting rod (51);
the connecting sliding blocks (53) are arranged on two sides of the frame body (21) in a sliding mode, and the connecting sliding blocks (53) are connected with the third connecting rod (51);
first racks (54) mounted on both sides of the frame (21);
the first gears (55) are rotatably arranged on two sides of the sliding rail (11), and the first gears (55) are meshed with the first racks (54);
a ratchet wheel (56) mounted on the first gear (55), the ratchet wheel (56) being engaged with the ratchet teeth (52).
2. A oncology surgical scissors disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a deep cleaning assembly (6), the deep cleaning assembly (6) comprising:
second racks (61) installed at both sides of the water tank (42);
the fourth connecting rod (62) is arranged on the hook (32), and the fourth connecting rod (62) is connected with the frame body (21) in a sliding manner;
a second spring (63) mounted between fourth connecting rods (62) on the same set of hooks (32);
the sliding sleeves (66), at least two sliding sleeves (66) are arranged on two sides of the frame body (21);
a fifth connecting rod (65) rotatably mounted on the sliding sleeve (66);
a cam (64) mounted on the fifth connecting rod (65), the cam (64) being engaged with the fourth connecting rod (62);
and the second gears (67) are arranged on the fifth connecting rod (65), and the second gears (67) are matched with the second racks (61) on the same side.
3. A oncology surgical scissors sterilization apparatus as claimed in claim 2 further comprising a take-out assembly (7), the take-out assembly (7) comprising:
a baffle (71) mounted on the water tank (42);
the sixth connecting rods (72) are arranged on two sides of the frame body (21) in a sliding mode, and the sixth connecting rods (72) are matched with the baffle plates (71);
a third spring (73) mounted between the sixth connecting rod (72) and the frame (21);
a receiving plate (74) mounted on the frame (21).
4. A oncology surgical scissors sterilization apparatus as claimed in claim 3 further comprising a pusher assembly (8), the pusher assembly (8) comprising:
a push plate (81) slidably mounted on the receiving plate (74);
the second fixed rods (82) are arranged at two sides of the push plate (81);
a fourth spring (83) mounted between the second fixing rod (82) and the frame (21);
fixing plates (84) mounted on both sides of the frame (21);
the wedge-shaped block (85) is arranged on the fixed plate (84) in a sliding manner, and the wedge-shaped block (85) is correspondingly matched with the second fixed rod (82);
a fifth spring (86) installed between the wedge block (85) and the fixing plate (84);
a seventh connecting rod (87) mounted on the wedge block (85), the seventh connecting rod (87) being fitted with the sixth connecting rod (72);
and a charging frame (88) mounted on the frame body (21).
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| CN113244426A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-13 | 位雨霞 | Operating room instrument degassing unit |
| CN114288439B (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2023-08-11 | 苏州市和科达超声设备有限公司 | Surgical instrument disinfection cleaning equipment for medical treatment |
| CN114939566B (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2024-04-12 | 南京亮点企业管理有限公司 | Surgical instrument cleaning equipment for hepatobiliary surgery |
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