CN112789215B - Vehicle body structure - Google Patents

Vehicle body structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112789215B
CN112789215B CN201980063941.0A CN201980063941A CN112789215B CN 112789215 B CN112789215 B CN 112789215B CN 201980063941 A CN201980063941 A CN 201980063941A CN 112789215 B CN112789215 B CN 112789215B
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
region
floor panel
mounting portion
body structure
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CN201980063941.0A
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CN112789215A (en
Inventor
金光伸彦
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Isuzu Motors Ltd
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Isuzu Motors Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D24/00Connections between vehicle body and vehicle frame
    • B62D24/02Vehicle body, not intended to move relatively to the vehicle frame, and mounted on vibration absorbing mountings, e.g. rubber pads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/20Floors or bottom sub-units
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D27/00Connections between superstructure or understructure sub-units
    • B62D27/04Connections between superstructure or understructure sub-units resilient

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

A vehicle body structure (2) is provided with: a floor panel (21) provided above the frame (1) extending in the front-rear direction of the vehicle in the height direction of the vehicle; and a reinforcing member (22) that reinforces the floor panel (21), the floor panel (21) having a plurality of mounting portions (211) for coupling the frame (1) to the floor panel (21), the reinforcing member (22) having a stiffener (221) that includes a 1 st region (222) and a 2 nd region (223), the 1 st region (222) extending in the front-rear direction of the vehicle, the 2 nd region (223) being provided between the rear end of the 1 st region (222) in the front-rear direction of the vehicle and the rear end mounting portion provided rearmost of the plurality of mounting portions (211), and the distance from the rear end mounting portion in the vehicle width direction of the vehicle decreasing as going toward the rear of the vehicle.

Description

Vehicle body structure
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to a vehicle body structure of a vehicle.
Background
Conventionally, a vehicle body structure having a floor panel is provided in a vehicle. Patent document 1 discloses a floor structure having a floor panel provided with a groove-type reinforcement on the lower side.
Prior art literature
Patent literature
Patent document 1: japanese patent application laid-open No. 2008-238884
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention
A reinforcing member that reinforces a floor panel provided in a vehicle body structure may have a reinforcing member that extends linearly in a front-rear direction of the vehicle. In this case, there arises a problem that it is difficult to secure the rigidity of the floor panel.
Accordingly, the present disclosure has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a vehicle body structure of a vehicle in which rigidity of a floor panel is improved.
Technical means for solving the technical problems
In a first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a vehicle body structure of a vehicle, comprising: a floor panel provided above a frame extending in a front-rear direction of a vehicle in a height direction of the vehicle; and a reinforcing member that reinforces the floor panel, the floor panel having a plurality of mounting portions for coupling the frame to the floor panel, the reinforcing member having a reinforcement including a 1 st region and a 2 nd region, the 1 st region extending in a front-rear direction of the vehicle, the 2 nd region being provided between a rear end of the 1 st region in the front-rear direction of the vehicle and a rear end mounting portion provided rearmost of the plurality of mounting portions, and a distance of the mounting portion from the rear end mounting portion in a vehicle width direction of the vehicle decreasing with a direction toward a rear of the vehicle.
In addition, the reinforcement may be convex toward the lower side in the height direction of the vehicle. Further, as the reinforcement, the reinforcement member may have a 1 st reinforcement provided on the left side of the vehicle and a 2 nd reinforcement provided on the right side of the vehicle.
The reinforcing member may further include a 1 st joint portion that joins the 1 st reinforcing member and the 2 nd reinforcing member at a connection position between the 1 st region and the 2 nd region.
The floor panel may further include a coupling portion to which the plurality of attachment portions are coupled, and an end portion of the 2 nd region opposite to a side coupled to the rear end of the 1 st region may be fixed to the coupling portion.
Effects of the invention
According to the present disclosure, an effect of improving rigidity of the floor panel is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a state of a vehicle provided with a vehicle body structure according to the present embodiment.
Fig. 2 shows the structure of a partial region of the floor panel and the reinforcing member.
Detailed Description
< present embodiment > [ peripheral configuration of the vehicle body structure 2 ]
Fig. 1 is a diagram showing a state of a vehicle provided with a vehicle body structure 2 according to the present embodiment. Fig. 2 is a diagram showing the structure of a partial region of the floor panel 21 and the reinforcing member 22. Fig. 2 is a view showing a structure in which a portion of the area a of the floor panel 21 shown in fig. 1 is viewed from below in the height direction of the vehicle.
The vehicle has a frame 1, a vehicle body structure 2, and an elastic member 3. The frame 1 extends in the front-rear direction of the vehicle. The frame 1 includes, for example, a plurality of side members extending in the front-rear direction of the vehicle, and a plurality of cross members extending in the vehicle width direction between the plurality of side members. The frame 1 is provided with a vehicle body structure 2 described later, and components of a vehicle such as an engine and a transmission, not shown, for example. The vehicle body structure 2 is a vehicle body provided above the frame 1 in the height direction of the vehicle. The vehicle body structure 2 constitutes, for example, an engine room, a cabin, a cargo compartment, and the like. Details of the vehicle body structure 2 will be described later.
The elastic member 3 is provided between the frame 1 and the vehicle body structure 2. Specifically, the plurality of elastic members 3 are provided between each of the plurality of mounting portions 211 of the floor panel 21 described later and the frame 1. The elastic member 3 is formed of rubber, for example. By providing the elastic member 3 between the frame 1 and the vehicle body structure 2 in this manner, for example, by allowing the elastic member 3 to absorb vibrations generated by the frame 1 when the vehicle is traveling, the vehicle body structure 2 can be restrained from vibrating due to vibrations of the frame 1. Details of the elastic member 3 will be described later.
[ Structure of vehicle body Structure 2 ]
The vehicle body structure 2 has a floor panel 21 and a reinforcing member 22. The floor panel 21 is a member that forms the floor of the cabin of the vehicle. The floor panel 21 is, for example, a flat plate shape, and forms a lower surface of the vehicle body structure 2 in the height direction of the vehicle. The floor panel 21 is provided above the frame 1 in the height direction of the vehicle. The floor panel 21 is, for example, a flat plate shape, but may be formed with irregularities.
The floor panel 21 has a plurality of mounting portions 211 and coupling portions 213. The mounting portion 211 is a portion for coupling the frame 1 and the floor panel 21. As the plurality of attachment portions 211, for example, 2 columns of frame portions are provided in the vehicle width direction of the vehicle, and 4 columns of frame portions are provided in the front-rear direction of the vehicle, so that the attachment portions 211 are provided at 8 portions of the floor panel 21.
Specifically, as the plurality of mounting portions 211, a 1 st left mounting portion 211a, a 2 nd left mounting portion 211b, a 3 rd left mounting portion 211c, and a 4 th left mounting portion 211d are provided in this order from the front to the rear in the vehicle width direction on the left side of the vehicle. Further, as the plurality of mounting portions 211, a 1 st right mounting portion 211e, a 2 nd right mounting portion 211f, a 3 rd right mounting portion 211g, and a 4 th right mounting portion 211h are provided in this order from the front to the rear in the vehicle width direction on the right side of the vehicle.
The 1 st left mounting portion 211a and the 1 st right mounting portion 211e are provided near the front end of the vehicle in the floor panel 21, for example. The 2 nd left mounting portion 211b and the 2 nd right mounting portion 211f are provided, for example, in the vicinity of the front wheel between the front wheel and the rear wheel of the vehicle in the floor panel 21. The 3 rd left mounting portion 211c and the 3 rd right mounting portion 211g are provided, for example, in the vicinity of the rear wheel between the front wheel and the rear wheel of the vehicle in the floor panel 21. The 4 th left mounting portion 211d and the 4 th right mounting portion 211h are provided near the rear end of the vehicle in the floor panel 21, for example.
The mounting portion 211 has a hole 212. Specifically, the 8-position mounting portions 211 have holes 212, and the 1 st left mounting portion 211a to the 4 th right mounting portion 211h have 1 st left holes 212a to 4 th right holes 212h, respectively. The hole 212 is, for example, a hole into which a bolt is inserted. The floor panel 21 is fixed to the frame 1 with the elastic member 3 interposed therebetween by inserting bolts into holes formed in the frame 1, holes formed in the elastic member 3, and holes 212 formed in the mounting portion 211, and fastening nuts to the inserted bolts.
As the elastic member 3, for example, 8 elastic members, that is, 1 st left elastic member 3a to 4 th right elastic member 3h are provided. Specifically, the 1 st left elastic member 3a to the 4 th right elastic member 3h are provided below the 1 st left mounting portion 211a to the 4 th right mounting portion 211h in the height direction of the vehicle, respectively.
The coupling portion 213 couples the plurality of mounting portions 211. Specifically, the coupling portion 213 extends in the vehicle width direction of the vehicle at the rear end of the floor panel 21 in the vehicle front-rear direction, and couples the 4 th left mounting portion 211d to the 4 th right mounting portion 211h.
The reinforcing member 22 reinforces the floor panel 21. The reinforcing member 22 has a reinforcing piece 221 and a 1 st joint 224. The reinforcement 221 is, for example, convex toward the lower side in the height direction of the vehicle, and is fixed to the lower surface of the floor panel 21. The reinforcement 221 is provided in 2 rows in the vehicle width direction, for example. Specifically, the 1 st stiffener 221a and the 2 nd stiffener 221b are provided as the stiffener 221. The 1 st stiffener 221a is a stiffener provided on the left side of the vehicle. The 2 nd stiffener 221b is a stiffener provided on the right side of the vehicle.
Since the reinforcement member 22 has 2 rows of reinforcements 221, i.e., the 1 st reinforcement 221a and the 2 nd reinforcement 221b, in the vehicle width direction of the vehicle, the vehicle body structure 2 can further improve the rigidity of the floor panel 21 in the vicinity of the mounting portion 211.
Stiffener 221 includes a 1 st region 222 and a 2 nd region 223. The 1 st region 222 is a region extending in the front-rear direction of the vehicle. Specifically, the 1 st region 222 extends rearward of the 3 rd left mounting portion 211c and the 3 rd right mounting portion 211g in the front-rear direction of the vehicle, for example.
The 2 nd region 223 is a region that is provided between the rear end of the 1 st region 222 in the vehicle longitudinal direction and the rearmost rear end mounting portion of the plurality of mounting portions 211, and that decreases in distance from the rear end mounting portion in the vehicle width direction toward the rear of the vehicle. Specifically, in the case of the 1 st stiffener 221a provided on the left side of the vehicle, the rear end mounting portion is the 4 th left mounting portion 211d. In the case of the 2 nd reinforcement 221b provided on the right side of the vehicle, the rear end attachment portion is the 4 th right attachment portion 211h. An end portion of the 2 nd region 223 opposite to the side to which the rear end of the 1 st region 222 is joined is fixed to the joining portion 213.
The 1 st joining portion 224 joins the 1 st reinforcing member 221a and the 2 nd reinforcing member 221b at the joint position between the 1 st region 222 and the 2 nd region 223. The 1 st joint 224 is convex toward the lower side in the height direction of the vehicle, for example, and extends in the vehicle width direction of the vehicle. The 1 st joint 224 is fixed to the lower surface of the floor panel 21.
In the vehicle body structure 2, the 1 st stiffener 221a and the 2 nd stiffener 221b are joined by the 1 st joining portion 224 at the joint position between the 1 st region 222 and the 2 nd region 223 in this manner, whereby the bent portion of the stiffener 221 can be reinforced. Thus, the vehicle body structure 2 has the 1 st joint 224, and thus the rigidity of the floor panel 21 can be further improved.
In the above embodiment, the example in which the reinforcing member 22 has 2 rows of the reinforcements 221 in the vehicle width direction is shown, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The reinforcing member 22 may have 3 or more rows of reinforcements 221 in the vehicle width direction.
Effect of the vehicle body structure 2 of the present embodiment
The vehicle body structure 2 of the present embodiment includes: a floor panel 21 provided above the frame 1 extending in the front-rear direction of the vehicle in the height direction of the vehicle; and a reinforcing member 22 that reinforces the floor panel 21. The floor panel 21 has a plurality of attachment portions 211 for coupling the frame 1 to the floor panel 21. Further, the reinforcing member 22 has a stiffener 221 including a 1 st region 222 and a 2 nd region 223, the 1 st region 222 extending in the front-rear direction of the vehicle, the 2 nd region 223 being provided between the rear end of the 1 st region 222 in the front-rear direction of the vehicle and the rearmost rear end mounting portion of the plurality of mounting portions 211, and the distance from the rear end mounting portion in the vehicle width direction of the vehicle decreasing toward the rear of the vehicle.
The vehicle body structure 2 has a reinforcing member 22, the floor panel 21 is reinforced by the reinforcing member 22, the reinforcing member 22 has a stiffener 221 including a 1 st region 222 and a 2 nd region 223, wherein the 1 st region extends in the front-rear direction of the vehicle, the 2 nd region 223 is provided between the rear end of the 1 st region 222 and the rear end mounting portion provided rearmost of the plurality of mounting portions 211, and the distance from the rear end mounting portion in the vehicle width direction of the vehicle decreases as going toward the rear of the vehicle.
In this way, the vehicle body structure 2 can increase the rigidity of the floor panel 21 by bringing the reinforcing member 221 close to the rear end mounting portion of the floor panel 21. As a result, the vehicle body structure 2 can suppress the vibration of the floor panel 21 and suppress the sound generated by the vibration of the floor panel 21 by increasing the rigidity of the floor panel 21.
The present disclosure has been described with reference to the embodiments, but the scope of the present disclosure is not limited to the scope described in the embodiments, and various modifications and changes can be made within the scope of the gist thereof. For example, the specific embodiments of the dispersion and integration of the devices are not limited to the above embodiments, and all or a part of the devices may be configured to be functionally or physically dispersed and integrated in any unit. Furthermore, new embodiments resulting from any combination of the various embodiments are also included in embodiments of the present disclosure. The effects of the new embodiment produced by the combination are combined with the effects of the original embodiment.
The present application is based on the Japanese patent application filed on publication No. 2018, 09, 28 (Japanese patent application No. 2018-183652), the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
Industrial applicability
According to the present disclosure, it is useful to provide a vehicle body structure of a vehicle in which rigidity of a floor panel is improved.
Description of the reference numerals
1. Frame
2.A vehicle body Structure
21-floor panel
211 mounting part
211a 1 st left mounting portion
211b 2 nd left mounting portion
211c 3 rd left mounting portion
211d 4 th left mounting portion
211e 1 st right mounting portion
211f 2 nd right mounting portion
211g 3 rd right mounting portion
211h 4 th right mounting portion
212- & gtholes
212 a.1 st left well
212 b.2. Left well
212 c.3 rd left well
212 d.4 th left well
212 e.1 st right well
212 f.2 nd right well
212 g.3 rd right well
212 h.4 th right well
213 binding portion
22 reinforcing member
221. Reinforcement
221 a. 1 st stiffener
221 b.2 nd stiffener
222. 1 st region
223. 2 nd region
224.1 st binding portion
Elastic member
3a 1 st left elastic member
3b & gt2 left elastic member
3c 3 left elastic member
3d 4 th left elastic member
3e & gt1 st right elastic member
3f & gt2 right elastic member
3g & lt3 & gt right elastic member
3h 4 th right elastic member

Claims (5)

1. A vehicle body structure of a vehicle, comprising:
a floor panel provided above a frame extending in a front-rear direction of a vehicle in a height direction of the vehicle, and
a reinforcing member fixed to a lower surface of the floor panel to reinforce the floor panel;
the floor panel has a plurality of mounting portions for coupling the frame with the floor panel;
the reinforcing member has a reinforcement including a 1 st region and a 2 nd region,
the 1 st area extends in the front-rear direction of the vehicle,
the 2 nd region is provided between a rear end of the 1 st region in the front-rear direction of the vehicle and a rearmost rear end mounting portion provided in the rearmost of the plurality of mounting portions, and a distance between the mounting portion and the rear end mounting portion in the vehicle width direction of the vehicle decreases toward the rear of the vehicle.
2. The vehicle body structure of claim 1, wherein,
the reinforcement is convex toward the lower side in the height direction of the vehicle.
3. A vehicle body structure of a vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that,
as the reinforcement, the reinforcement member has:
1 st reinforcement provided on left side of the vehicle, and
and a 2 nd reinforcing member provided on the right side of the vehicle.
4. A vehicle body structure of claim 3, wherein,
the reinforcing member further has a 1 st joint portion that joins the 1 st reinforcing member and the 2 nd reinforcing member at a connection position between the 1 st region and the 2 nd region.
5. The vehicle body structure of claim 1, wherein,
the floor panel further has a coupling portion coupling the plurality of mounting portions;
an end portion of the 2 nd region on the opposite side to the side where the rear end of the 1 st region is joined is fixed to the joining portion.
CN201980063941.0A 2018-09-28 2019-09-13 Vehicle body structure Active CN112789215B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2018183652A JP7119850B2 (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 vehicle body structure
JP2018-183652 2018-09-28
PCT/JP2019/036060 WO2020066690A1 (en) 2018-09-28 2019-09-13 Body structure of vehicle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112789215A CN112789215A (en) 2021-05-11
CN112789215B true CN112789215B (en) 2023-05-16

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CN201980063941.0A Active CN112789215B (en) 2018-09-28 2019-09-13 Vehicle body structure

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JP (1) JP7119850B2 (en)
CN (1) CN112789215B (en)
PH (1) PH12021550613A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2020066690A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA3175573A1 (en) 2020-03-19 2021-09-23 Orizuru Therapeutics, Inc. Cardiomyocyte purification method

Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007083909A (en) * 2005-09-22 2007-04-05 Mazda Motor Corp Vehicle body lower structure
CN101327813A (en) * 2007-06-19 2008-12-24 本田技研工业株式会社 Vehicle body floor structure

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7441996B2 (en) 2003-12-22 2008-10-28 Nissan Technical Center North America, Inc. Vehicle floating nut assembly
JP2005219521A (en) * 2004-02-03 2005-08-18 Toyota Motor Corp Vehicle body lower part structure
DE602008001029D1 (en) * 2007-06-19 2010-06-02 Honda Motor Co Ltd Vehicle body floor structure
CN102673663B (en) * 2012-05-31 2013-09-04 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Light truck cab floor assembly
CN104787123B (en) * 2015-03-20 2017-05-10 东风汽车公司 Front floor lower beam connecting structure of battery-changing type electric vehicle body
JP6660587B2 (en) 2015-12-25 2020-03-11 いすゞ自動車株式会社 Vehicle undercarriage
JP6915255B2 (en) * 2016-10-07 2021-08-04 いすゞ自動車株式会社 Vehicle load transfer system

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007083909A (en) * 2005-09-22 2007-04-05 Mazda Motor Corp Vehicle body lower structure
CN101327813A (en) * 2007-06-19 2008-12-24 本田技研工业株式会社 Vehicle body floor structure

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Publication number Publication date
JP7119850B2 (en) 2022-08-17
PH12021550613A1 (en) 2021-10-04
JP2020050268A (en) 2020-04-02
CN112789215A (en) 2021-05-11
WO2020066690A1 (en) 2020-04-02

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