CN112773373A - Electrocardio monitoring clothes - Google Patents

Electrocardio monitoring clothes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112773373A
CN112773373A CN202110190285.XA CN202110190285A CN112773373A CN 112773373 A CN112773373 A CN 112773373A CN 202110190285 A CN202110190285 A CN 202110190285A CN 112773373 A CN112773373 A CN 112773373A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrode
electrocardio
collecting
monitoring
human body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110190285.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴征瑜
杨雪芳
甘建斌
张家宝
胡雪艳
陈嘉琪
陈正文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Nuokang Medical Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Nuokang Medical Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Nuokang Medical Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Nuokang Medical Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202110190285.XA priority Critical patent/CN112773373A/en
Publication of CN112773373A publication Critical patent/CN112773373A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/115187 priority patent/WO2022174568A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D10/00Pyjamas; Nightdresses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/12Surgeons' or patients' gowns or dresses
    • A41D13/1236Patients' garments
    • A41D13/1245Patients' garments for the upper part of the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/12Surgeons' or patients' gowns or dresses
    • A41D13/1236Patients' garments
    • A41D13/1281Patients' garments with incorporated means for medical monitoring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/72Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/7203Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes for noise prevention, reduction or removal

Abstract

The present disclosure provides an electrocardiograph monitoring garment, including: the first electrocardio collecting electrode is used as a differential signal electrode and is arranged above the position, corresponding to the heart of the human body, of the inner side of the monitoring suit; the second electrocardio collecting electrode is used as another differential signal electrode and is arranged below the position, corresponding to the heart of the human body, of the inner side of the monitoring clothes; a third electrocardiographic electrode, as a reference electrode, disposed at a position below the second electrode inside the monitoring suit; and the first electrocardiosignal collecting seat is arranged at the position, different from the first, second and third electrocardio collecting electrodes, outside the monitoring suit and comprises three electrode buttons, and the three electrode buttons are respectively and correspondingly connected with the first, second and third electrocardio collecting electrodes through insulated wires embedded in the monitoring suit so as to transmit the electrocardiosignals obtained from the first, second and third electrocardio collecting electrodes to the first electrocardiosignal collecting box buckled on the first electrocardiosignal collecting seat.

Description

Electrocardio monitoring clothes
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electrocardio detecting system especially relates to an electrocardio detects electrocardio monitoring clothes.
Background
With the increasing living standard, people generally pay more and more attention to their health conditions. Particularly some persons with health problems, who may wish to monitor some physiological parameter of the person from time to time. For example, for patients with cardiovascular disease, it may be desirable to monitor cardiac physiological parameters such as blood pressure, heart rate, etc., from time to time. Studies have shown that most heart attacks occur around 4 am, which is associated with increased platelet concentrations during the night leading to increased thrombosis. Acute heart failure usually occurs at about 3 am. Therefore, vital signs monitoring during sleep is especially important for patients with cardiovascular diseases. The traditional electrocardio-patch (Holter) uses an electrode plate, and has the problems of allergy and fester after long-term use. Other products of the electrocardio-suit and the heart rate belt are mostly in a tight bound style, and the comfort is poor after 24-hour continuous use.
The development of science and technology strongly supports the above requirements of people. At present, various monitors exist for conveniently acquiring electrocardiosignals of people and measuring physiological parameters of the human body. However, these monitors typically require a plurality of electrodes therein to be affixed to a portion of the body, such as the arms or chest, to maintain constant contact with the body. People usually wear pajamas when sleeping. The existing pajamas shield the human body, not only fail to help the signal acquisition of the monitor, but also cause great interference to the monitor
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an electrocardiograph monitoring garment, which comprises: the first electrocardio collecting electrode is used as a differential signal electrode and is arranged above the position, corresponding to the heart of the human body, of the inner side of the monitoring suit; the second electrocardio collecting electrode is used as another differential signal electrode and is arranged below the position, corresponding to the heart of the human body, of the inner side of the monitoring clothes; a third electrocardiographic electrode, as a reference electrode, disposed at a position below the second electrode inside the monitoring suit; and the first electrocardiosignal collecting seat is arranged at the position, different from the first, second and third electrocardio collecting electrodes, outside the monitoring suit and comprises three electrode buttons, and the three electrode buttons are respectively and correspondingly connected with the first, second and third electrocardio collecting electrodes through insulated wires embedded in the monitoring suit so as to transmit the electrocardiosignals obtained from the first, second and third electrocardio collecting electrodes to the first electrocardiosignal collecting box buckled on the first electrocardiosignal collecting seat.
According to the electrocardio monitoring clothes of this disclosure, wherein first, second and third electrocardio collection electrode are first, second and third electrocardio collection electrode area respectively, sew up or hot pressing paste fixes in the back of monitoring clothes parallel to each other to when monitoring clothes is worn with the skin direct contact of user.
According to the electrocardio monitoring clothes of this disclosure, wherein second and third electrocardio acquisition electrode area extend from the back of monitoring clothes to the side of monitoring clothes.
According to this electrocardio monitoring clothes of this disclosure, still include: the first electrocardio collecting electrode female buckle is arranged at the right chest position on the inner side of the monitoring suit, which corresponds to the position of the heart of the human body, and is buckled with the male buckle of the first removable electrocardio electrode plate pasted at the right chest position of the human body; the second electrocardio collecting electrode female buckle is arranged at the position, corresponding to the left abdomen of the human body, on the inner side of the monitoring garment and buckled with the male buckle of the second removable electrocardio electrode plate stuck at the left abdomen of the human body; the third electrocardio collecting electrode female buckle is arranged at the position, corresponding to the right abdomen of the human body, of the inner side of the monitoring garment and buckled with the male buckle of the third removable electrocardio electrode plate stuck at the right abdomen of the human body; the three electrode buttons of the first electrocardiosignal collecting seat are correspondingly connected with the first, second and third electrocardiosignal collecting electrode female buttons through wires which are embedded in the monitoring suit in an insulating way respectively so as to transmit electrocardiosignals obtained from the first, second and third removable electrocardioelectrode plates to the first electrocardiosignal collecting box which is buckled on the first electrocardiosignal collecting seat.
According to this electrocardio monitoring clothes of this disclosure, still include: the first electrocardio collecting electrode female buckle is arranged at the right chest position on the inner side of the monitoring suit, which corresponds to the position of the heart of the human body, and is buckled with the male buckle of the first removable electrocardio electrode plate pasted at the right chest position of the human body; the second electrocardio collecting electrode female buckle is arranged at the position, corresponding to the left abdomen of the human body, on the inner side of the monitoring garment and buckled with the male buckle of the second removable electrocardio electrode plate stuck at the left abdomen of the human body; the third electrocardio collecting electrode female buckle is arranged at the position, corresponding to the right abdomen of the human body, of the inner side of the monitoring garment and buckled with the male buckle of the third removable electrocardio electrode plate stuck at the right abdomen of the human body; and the second electrocardiosignal collecting seat is arranged at the position, which is different from the first electrocardiosignal collecting seat, outside the monitoring garment and comprises three electrode buckles, and the three electrode buckles are respectively and correspondingly buckled with the first, second and third electrocardio collecting electrode female buckles through wires which are embedded in the monitoring garment in an insulating way so as to transmit the electrocardiosignals obtained from the first, second and third removable electrocardioelectrode plates to the first electrocardiosignal collecting box buckled on the second electrocardiosignal collecting seat.
According to the electrocardio monitoring clothes disclosed by the invention, the first electrocardio collecting electrode, the second electrocardio collecting electrode and the third electrocardio collecting electrode are respectively a first electrocardio collecting electrode female buckle, a second electrocardio collecting electrode female buckle and a third electrocardio collecting electrode female buckle which are connected with the conducting wire, the first electrocardio collecting electrode female buckle is arranged at the right chest position on the inner side of the monitoring clothes, which is corresponding to the upper part of the heart position of the human body, and is buckled with the male buckle of the first removable electrocardio electrode plate which is pasted at the right chest position of the human body, the second electrocardio collecting electrode female buckle and the third electrocardio collecting electrode female buckle are arranged at the left and right belly positions of the human body, which are corresponding to the left and right belly positions of the human body, and are buckled with the.
According to this electrocardio monitoring clothes of this disclosure, wherein the knot seat of first, second and third electrocardio acquisition electrode box is sewed up or is riveted and make the box face inboard in the monitoring clothes front portion.
The electrocardio monitoring clothes according to the present disclosure, wherein the width of the first, the second and the third electrocardio collecting electrode belts is 6-8 cm, and the width of the non-conductive area between the first and the second electrocardio collecting electrode belts is 9-11 cm.
According to this electrocardio monitoring clothes of this disclosure, wherein, first electrocardio signal collects the seat and arranges in left chest, and the second electrocardio signal collects the seat and arranges in chest middle position.
According to the electrocardio monitoring clothes of the present disclosure, wherein, the first, the second and the third electrocardio collecting electrode belts are conductive fabrics comprising silver.
In the above-mentioned electrocardio monitoring clothes that this disclosure provided, first, second and third electrocardio collection electrode area and human large tracts of land contact, first, second and third electrocardio collection electrode area and human not have fixed lead moreover, and first electrocardio signal collects the seat and arranges in the chest of the front simultaneously, can conveniently and effectively gather human electrocardiosignal and do not influence user's sleep, has guaranteed physiological parameter measurement reliability. In a word, the electrocardio monitoring clothes obviously improve the user experience. On the other hand, the female buttons of the first, second and third electrocardio collecting electrodes are arranged on the inner side in front of the electrocardio monitoring clothes, and electrocardiosignals are collected through the male button buttons of the removable electrode plates, so that the electrocardiosignal collecting device is more practical for users with extremely weak back electrocardiosignals, and can be more convenient for standing users to collect the electrocardiosignals.
Drawings
The following drawings of the invention are included to provide a further understanding of the invention. The drawings illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings, there is shown in the drawings,
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a garment for electrocardiographic monitoring in accordance with a first exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic backside view of a garment for electrocardiographic monitoring in accordance with a first exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of a garment for electrocardiographic monitoring in accordance with a second exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of a garment for electrocardiographic monitoring in accordance with a third exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the exemplary embodiments below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
The terminology used in the present disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. As used in this disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in this disclosure to describe various information, such as a first cardiac signal and a second cardiac signal, these information should not be limited to these terms, and a first cardiac signal may be referred to as a second cardiac signal, and vice versa. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. The word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at … …" or "when … …" or "in response to a determination", depending on the context.
For a better understanding of the present disclosure, reference is made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In the following description, numerous details are provided to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. One skilled in the art will recognize, however, that the following description is merely illustrative of a preferred embodiment of the invention and that the invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In addition, some technical features that are well known in the art are not described in order to avoid confusion with the present invention.
Today, people are often accustomed to sleeping with a pajama. The existing pajamas shield the human body and the whole electrocardio monitoring clothes are made of non-conductive materials. Assuming that the electrode for collecting electrocardiosignals is fixed at the position of the chest of the user, the electrode connected with a lead wire can only extend to the chest of the user from the lower part of the front of the pajama. If a user wears the pajama to monitor physiological parameters during sleeping, the user can only keep a supine position all the time and cannot change the sleeping position randomly so as to avoid the falling of the electrodes from the human body. This greatly affects the comfort of the user to sleep.
According to one aspect of the invention, an electrocardiographic monitoring garment is provided. When a user wears the electrocardio monitoring clothes, the electrocardio monitoring clothes can be used for conveniently collecting electrocardio signals. Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a garment for electrocardiographic monitoring according to a first exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic back view of the electrocardiograph monitoring garment according to the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the electrocardiograph monitoring garment 100 is made of a thin non-conductive garment material. A first electrocardiographic acquisition electrode 111, a second electrocardiographic acquisition electrode 112, and a third electrocardiographic acquisition electrode 113 are included on the electrocardiographic monitoring garment. The first electrocardiographic acquisition electrode 111, the second electrocardiographic acquisition electrode 112, and the third electrocardiographic acquisition electrode 113 are first, second, and third electrocardiographic acquisition electrode bands, respectively, that is, the electrocardiographic acquisition electrodes are strip-shaped electrodes. Therefore, the same reference numerals as those of the electrocardiograph collecting electrode are also used when referring to the electrocardiograph collecting electrode belt. The first electrocardiogram collecting electrode 111 and the second electrocardiogram collecting electrode 112 are used as a pair of differential signal electrodes and are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the electrocardiogram monitoring clothes corresponding to the position of the heart of the human body, so that differential electrocardiogram signals at the upper end and the lower end of the position of the heart of the human body can be obtained. Specifically, the first electrocardiograph collecting electrode 111 is disposed as one differential signal electrode above the inside of the monitoring suit 100 corresponding to the position of the heart of the human body. The second electrocardiograph acquisition electrode 112 is arranged as another differential signal electrode below the position corresponding to the heart of the human body on the inner side of the monitoring suit. The cardiac electrical signal is a typical human electrical signal that is a comprehensive reflection of the electrical activity of the myriad cardiac myocytes of the heart. The electrocardiosignals are expressed as potential difference signals on the body surface. According to the collected electrocardiosignals, a plurality of physiological parameters of the human body, such as blood pressure, heart rate and the like, can be measured. Because a non-conductive area is arranged between the first electrocardio collecting electrode 111 and the second electrocardio collecting electrode 112, the first electrocardio collecting electrode 111 and the second electrocardio collecting electrode 112 can form a capacitor, and the capacitor and the electrocardio-potential are capacitively coupled with the body surface. When the user wears the electrocardiograph monitoring garment, a non-conductive area is arranged between the first electrocardiograph collecting electrode 111 and the second electrocardiograph collecting electrode 112 and corresponds to the position of the heart. The first electrocardiograph acquisition electrode 111 and the second electrocardiograph acquisition electrode 112 are closely attached to the body of the user without space, and can measure the potential difference at the upper and lower positions of the heart. The first electrocardiogram collecting electrode 111 and the second electrocardiogram collecting electrode 112 as electrocardiogram collecting electrode belts can extend along the transverse direction of the electrocardiogram monitoring garment. The transverse direction of the electrocardiograph monitoring garment is a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the body of the user when the user is wearing the electrocardiograph monitoring garment, for example, the transverse direction shown in fig. 1. For the jacket, the transverse direction of the electrocardiogram monitoring clothes is parallel to the lower hem of the electrocardiogram monitoring clothes. When the user takes a lying posture, such as sleeping, the two electrodes extend along the transverse direction of the electrocardio monitoring clothes, so that the turning action of the user at a certain angle does not influence the signal acquisition effect. Therefore, the two electrodes can more accurately acquire the electrocardiosignals of the user.
The third electrocardiographic collecting electrode 113, which serves as a reference electrode, is disposed at a position inside the monitoring suit below the second electrocardiographic collecting electrode 112. On the monitoring suit 100, there is also arranged a first electrocardiosignal collecting base 120, located outside the monitoring suit in a different position from the first, second and third electrocardiosignal collecting electrodes, for example at the upper left chest of the monitoring suit, which has no effect on sleep. The first electrocardiosignal collecting base 120 includes three electrode buttons, such as a first electrode button 121, a second electrode button 122 and a third electrode button 123 shown in fig. 1. One side of the first electrode buckle 121 facing the inner side of the monitoring suit is connected with the first electrocardio collecting electrode 111 through a first conducting wire 131 embedded in the monitoring suit in an insulating manner, one side of the second electrode buckle 122 facing the inner side of the monitoring suit is connected with the second electrocardio collecting electrode 112 through a second conducting wire 132 embedded in the monitoring suit in an insulating manner, and one side of the third electrode buckle 123 facing the inner side of the monitoring suit is connected with the third electrocardio collecting electrode 113 through a third conducting wire 133 embedded in the monitoring suit in an insulating manner. In this way, the first electrocardiographic collecting electrode 111, the second electrocardiographic collecting electrode 112, and the third electrocardiographic collecting electrode 113 transmit electrocardiographic signals collected from the body surface of the human body to the corresponding first electrode buckle 121, the second electrode buckle 122, and the third electrode buckle 123 on the first electrocardiographic signal collecting base through the respective connected wires. A corresponding first electrocardiosignal collecting box (not shown) is buckled on the first electrocardiosignal collecting seat 120, and electrode buckles corresponding to the first electrode buckle 121, the second electrode buckle 122 and the third electrode buckle 123 are arranged in the first electrocardiosignal collecting box. When the first electrode buckle 121, the second electrode buckle 122 and the third electrode buckle 123 are male buckles, the electrode buckle in the first electrocardiosignal collecting box is a female buckle, and conversely, when the first electrode buckle 121, the second electrode buckle 122 and the third electrode buckle 123 are female buckles, the electrode buckle in the first electrocardiosignal collecting box is a male buckle. Although the first ecg signal collection base 120 is shown to include three electrode buttons, three electrical contacts may be used, and thus three electrical contacts may be used in the corresponding ecg signal collection box. After the first electrocardiosignal collecting box receives electrocardiosignals transmitted by the three electrocardiosignal collecting electrodes through the first electrocardiosignal collecting seat, the first electrocardiosignal collecting box collects the signals, and the signals are transmitted to a rear-end platform (a mobile phone APP, a matched host and the like) for analysis and storage in real time or in a centralized wireless mode after filtering, amplifying and denoising, and can also be stored and backed up in a local memory.
When the user wears the electrocardiograph monitoring garment shown in fig. 1, the first electrocardiograph collecting electrode 111 and the second electrocardiograph collecting electrode 112 are tightly attached to the body of the user, and electrocardiograph signals of the user can be collected conveniently. Meanwhile, the first electrocardiogram collecting electrode 111 and the second electrocardiogram collecting electrode 112 are attached to the body of the user in a large area, so that the reliability of collected signals is guaranteed, and the accuracy of physiological parameter measurement is further guaranteed. In addition, the first electrocardio collecting electrode 111 and the second electrocardio collecting electrode 112 do not need to be fixed at any part of a human body, and are not bound to the action, posture and body position of a user, so that the sleep of the user is not interfered, and the sleep quality of the user is guaranteed. In a word, the electrocardio monitoring clothes obviously improve the user experience.
The electrocardio-electrode belt is made of conductive materials, and silver fiber conductive cloth is preferably used in consideration of comfort. The electrodes may be fixed to the garment by sewing or by thermal compression bonding. The electrocardio-electrode belt can be printed and dyed by silver paste or a novel PET + silver paste composite material. The electrocardio-electrode belt is positioned on the back and extends to the side of the trunk of the body. The electrode strip function is composed of a differential signal electrode and a reference electrode, and the change of the prone position of a user is considered, and the preferential distribution is as follows: the upper and middle electrode strips are differential signal electrodes, and the lower electrode is a reference electrode (for example, a right leg driving electrode). The differential signal electrodes should be distributed on both sides of the heart position, preferably above and below the heart position.
Experiments show that the widths of the first electrocardiogram collecting electrode 111 and the second electrocardiogram collecting electrode 112 and the distance between the insulation intervals between the first electrocardiogram collecting electrode 111 and the second electrocardiogram collecting electrode 112 have significant influence on the collection of electrocardiosignals. Experimental results have shown that the width of the first and second electrocardiographic acquisition electrodes 111 and 112 is in the range of 6-8 cm to ensure a clear waveform, no clutter and easy identification of the peak value therein, typically set to 7 cm. If the range is exceeded, no obvious wave peak exists in the oscillogram, and then the electrocardiosignal of the user cannot be accurately acquired. In addition, the wider the width of the electrode belt, the more material is required to manufacture the electrodes, which also increases the manufacturing cost of the electrocardiograph monitoring garment. The width range of the first electrocardio collecting electrode 111 and the second electrocardio collecting electrode 112 is 6-8 cm, so that the collecting quality is ensured, and the cost is saved. The experimental result shows that the distance between the insulation intervals between the first electrocardiographic collecting electrode 111 and the second electrocardiographic collecting electrode 112 has a significant influence on the acquisition of the electrocardiographic signals. The first electrocardio collecting electrode 111 and the second electrocardio collecting electrode 112 for collecting electrocardiosignals are respectively positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the heart to obtain the best signal quality. Too wide or too narrow a spacing between isolation regions may result in too much signal noise or too small an amplitude. The optimal interval of the insulation section of the electrocardio-monitoring clothes is 9-11 cm, usually 10 cm, the wave crest of the electrocardio-signal waveform acquired by the electrocardio-monitoring clothes with the non-conductive area with the width is obvious, and the signal-to-noise ratio is large.
The first electrocardiographic collecting electrode zone 111, the second electrocardiographic collecting electrode zone 112, and the third electrocardiographic collecting electrode zone 113 are silver-containing conductive fabrics, such as conductive cloth. The conductive fabric is a conductor and can play a role in measuring potential difference signals. The conductive fabric can be capacitively coupled with a human body, and the electrocardio monitoring clothes can be more comfortable due to the fact that the conductive fabric is relatively thin and flexible. Optionally, the material of the conductive fabric comprises silver. Silver is very ductile and its electrical conductivity is highest among all metals, suitable for use as a metal conductor in conductive fabrics.
Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of a electrocardiograph monitoring garment according to a second exemplary embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, the electrocardiograph monitoring garment includes a first electrocardiograph collecting electrode, a second electrocardiograph collecting electrode, and a third electrocardiograph collecting electrode, which are respectively a first electrocardiograph collecting electrode female buckle 311, a second electrocardiograph collecting electrode female buckle 312, and a third electrocardiograph collecting electrode female buckle 313. Namely, the electrocardio collecting electrode is a female button of the electrocardio collecting electrode. The first electrocardiograph collecting electrode snap 311 and the second electrocardiograph collecting electrode snap 312 are arranged as a pair of differential signal electrodes at the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the electrocardiograph monitoring garment corresponding to the position of the heart of the human body, respectively, so that differential electrocardiograph signals at the upper and lower ends of the position of the heart of the human body can be obtained through corresponding first and second removable electrocardiograph electrode pads (not shown). Specifically, the first electrocardio-collecting electrode female buckle 311 is arranged as a differential signal electrode above the position corresponding to the heart of the human body on the inner side of the monitoring suit 100, and is buckled with the male buckle of the first removable electrocardio-electrode plate, so as to obtain the electrocardio-signals collected by the first removable electrocardio-electrode plate. The second electrocardio-collecting electrode female buckle 312 is arranged as another differential signal electrode below the position corresponding to the heart of the human body on the inner side of the monitoring suit and is buckled with the male buckle of the second removable electrocardio-electrode plate, so that the electrocardio-signals collected by the second removable electrocardio-electrode plate are obtained. The third electrocardio-collecting electrode female buckle 313 is used as a reference electrode and is buckled with the male buckle of the third removable electrocardio-electrode plate, so that a reference electrocardiosignal collected by the third removable electrocardio-electrode plate is obtained. On the monitoring suit 100, a first electrocardiographic signal collecting base 320 is further arranged, which is located at a position outside the monitoring suit different from the first, second, and third electrocardiographic acquisition electrodes, for example, at a position of a central chest of a front of the monitoring suit. The first electrocardiograph signal collecting base 320 includes three electrode buttons, such as a first electrode button 321, a second electrode button 322, and a third electrode button 323 shown in fig. 3. One side of the first electrode button 321 facing the inner side of the monitoring suit is connected with the first electrocardio collecting electrode female button 311 through a first conducting wire 331 embedded in the monitoring suit in an insulating way, one side of the second electrode button 322 facing the inner side of the monitoring suit is connected with the second electrocardio collecting electrode female button 312 through a second conducting wire 332 embedded in the monitoring suit in an insulating way, and one side of the third electrode button 323 facing the inner side of the monitoring suit is connected with the third electrocardio collecting electrode female button 313 through a third conducting wire 333 embedded in the monitoring suit in an insulating way. In this way, the first electrocardiographic collecting electrode female buckle 311, the second electrocardiographic collecting electrode female buckle 312, and the third electrocardiographic collecting electrode female buckle 313 each transmit an electrocardiographic signal collected by the removable electrocardiographic electrode sheet from the body surface of the human body to the corresponding first electrode buckle 321, the second electrode buckle 322, and the third electrode buckle 323 on the first electrocardiographic signal collecting base 320 through the respective connected wires. A corresponding first electrocardiosignal collecting box (not shown) is buckled on the first electrocardiosignal collecting seat 320, and electrode buckles corresponding to the first electrode buckle 321, the second electrode buckle 322 and the third electrode buckle 323 are arranged in the first electrocardiosignal collecting box. When the first electrode buckle 321, the second electrode buckle 322, and the third electrode buckle 323 are male buckles, the electrode buckle in the first electrocardiosignal collecting box is a female buckle, and conversely, when the first electrode buckle 321, the second electrode buckle 322, and the third electrode buckle 323 are female buckles, the electrode buckle in the first electrocardiosignal collecting box is a male buckle. Although the first ecg signal collection base 320 is shown to include three electrode buttons, three electrical contacts may be used, and thus three electrical contacts may be used in the corresponding ecg signal collection box. After the first electrocardiosignal collecting box receives electrocardiosignals transmitted by the three electrocardiosignal collecting electrodes through the second electrocardiosignal collecting seat, the first electrocardiosignal collecting box collects the signals, and the signals are transmitted to a rear-end platform (a mobile phone APP, a matched host and the like) for analysis and storage in real time or in a centralized wireless mode after filtering, amplifying and denoising, and can also be stored and backed up in a local memory. Alternatively, for a monitoring garment such as a sweater, the first electrocardiosignal collecting seat 320 can be arranged on a front fly at one side of the chest, and connected with the corresponding electrode buckle on the first electrocardiosignal collecting seat 320 by passing a lead connected with the electrocardiosignal collecting electrode female buckle arranged at the opposite side of the first electrocardiosignal collecting seat 320 from the back of the monitoring garment.
By adopting the electrocardio-monitoring garment shown in fig. 3, the electrocardio-signals can be continuously monitored even when the user is in an active state in the daytime, and the defect that the electrode belt of the monitoring garment shown in fig. 1 cannot be well attached to the body of the user in a standing state is overcome.
Fig. 4 is a schematic front view of a electrocardiograph monitoring garment according to a third exemplary embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment shown in fig. 4 is different from the embodiment shown in fig. 1 in that a group of electrocardio-acquisition components is added to the front flap of the monitoring suit. The same parts as those of fig. 1 will not be described again. As shown in fig. 4, the electrocardiograph monitoring garment further includes a first electrocardiograph collecting electrode female buckle 411, a second electrocardiograph collecting electrode female buckle 412, and a third electrocardiograph collecting electrode female buckle 413. The first electrocardiograph collecting electrode snap 411 and the second electrocardiograph collecting electrode snap 412 are used as a pair of differential signal electrodes and are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the electrocardiograph monitoring garment, which correspond to the position of the heart of the human body, so that differential electrocardiograph signals at the upper end and the lower end of the position of the heart of the human body can be obtained through corresponding first removable electrocardiograph electrode pieces (not shown) and corresponding second removable electrocardiograph electrode pieces (not shown). Specifically, the first electrocardio-collecting electrode female buckle 411 is arranged as a differential signal electrode above the position corresponding to the heart of the human body on the inner side of the monitoring suit 100, and is buckled with the male buckle of the first removable electrocardio-electrode plate, so as to obtain the electrocardio-signals collected by the first removable electrocardio-electrode plate. The second electrocardio-collecting electrode female buckle 412 is arranged as another differential signal electrode below the position corresponding to the heart of the human body on the inner side of the monitoring suit and is buckled with the male buckle of the second removable electrocardio-electrode plate, so that the electrocardio-signals collected by the second removable electrocardio-electrode plate are obtained. The third electrocardio-collecting electrode female buckle 413 is used as a reference electrode and buckled with the male buckle of the third removable electrocardio-electrode plate, so that a reference electrocardiosignal collected by the third removable electrocardio-electrode plate is obtained. On the monitoring suit 100, a second electrocardiographic signal collecting base 420 is further disposed at a position outside the monitoring suit different from the first, second, and third electrocardiographic signals, for example, at a position of a central chest of a front of the monitoring suit. The second electrocardiograph signal collecting base 420 includes three electrode buttons, such as a first electrode button 421, a second electrode button 422, and a third electrode button 423 shown in fig. 4. The first electrode button 421 is connected with the first electrocardiographic acquisition electrode female button 411 through a first conducting wire 431 which is embedded in the monitoring garment in an insulating manner, the second electrode button 422 is connected with the second electrocardiographic acquisition electrode female button 412 through a second conducting wire 432 which is embedded in the monitoring garment in an insulating manner, the second electrode button 422 is embedded in the monitoring garment in an insulating manner, and the third electrode button 423 is connected with the third electrocardiographic acquisition electrode female button 413 through a third conducting wire 433 which is embedded in the monitoring garment in an insulating manner. In this way, the first electrocardiographic collecting electrode female buckle 411, the second electrocardiographic collecting electrode female buckle 412 and the third electrocardiographic collecting electrode female buckle 413 respectively transmit the electrocardiographic signals collected by the removable electrocardiographic electrode slice from the body surface of the human body to the corresponding first electrode buckle 421, the second electrode buckle 422 and the third electrode buckle 423 on the second electrocardiographic signal collecting base 420 through the respectively connected wires. A corresponding second electrocardiosignal collecting box (not shown) is buckled on the second electrocardiosignal collecting seat 420, and electrode buckles corresponding to the first electrode buckle 421, the second electrode buckle 422 and the third electrode buckle 423 are arranged in the second electrocardiosignal collecting box. When the first electrode buckle 421, the second electrode buckle 422 and the third electrode buckle 423 are male buckles, the electrode buckle in the second electrocardiosignal collecting box is a female buckle, and conversely, when the first electrode buckle 421, the second electrode buckle 422 and the third electrode buckle 423 are female buckles, the electrode buckle in the second electrocardiosignal collecting box is a male buckle. Although the second ecg signal collection base 420 is shown to include three electrode buttons, three electrical contacts may be used, and thus three electrical contacts may be used in the corresponding ecg signal collection box. After the second electrocardiosignal collecting box receives electrocardiosignals transmitted by the three electrocardiosignal collecting electrodes through the second electrocardiosignal collecting seat, the second electrocardiosignal collecting box collects the signals, and the signals are transmitted to a rear-end platform (a mobile phone APP, a matched host and the like) for analysis and storage in real time or in a centralized wireless mode after filtering, amplification and denoising, and can also be stored and backed up in a local memory. Although the second electrocardiosignal collecting base 420 is used here, it is also possible to directly unite the second electrocardiosignal collecting base 420 with the first electrocardiosignal collecting base 120 without using a separate second electrocardiosignal collecting base 420.
Through the electrocardio monitoring clothes shown in fig. 4, a user can realize better electrocardio monitoring by adopting one monitoring clothes according to the posture requirement of the user.
The basic principles of the present disclosure have been described in connection with specific embodiments, but it should be noted that it will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or any of the steps or components of the method and apparatus of the present disclosure may be implemented in any computing device (including processors, storage media, etc.) or network of computing devices, in hardware, firmware, software, or a combination thereof, which can be implemented by those skilled in the art using their basic programming skills after reading the description of the present disclosure.
Thus, the objects of the present disclosure may also be achieved by running a program or a set of programs on any computing device. The computing device may be a general purpose device as is well known. Thus, the object of the present disclosure can also be achieved merely by providing a program product containing program code for implementing the method or apparatus. That is, such a program product also constitutes the present disclosure, and a storage medium storing such a program product also constitutes the present disclosure. It is to be understood that the storage medium may be any known storage medium or any storage medium developed in the future.
It is also noted that in the apparatus and methods of the present disclosure, it is apparent that individual components or steps may be disassembled and/or re-assembled. These decompositions and/or recombinations are to be considered equivalents of the present disclosure. Also, the steps of executing the series of processes described above may naturally be executed chronologically in the order described, but need not necessarily be executed chronologically. Some steps may be performed in parallel or independently of each other.
The above detailed description should not be construed as limiting the scope of the disclosure. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions can occur, depending on design requirements and other factors. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure should be included in the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

Claims (10)

1. An electrocardiographic monitoring garment comprising:
the first electrocardio collecting electrode is used as a differential signal electrode and is arranged above the position, corresponding to the heart of the human body, of the inner side of the monitoring suit;
the second electrocardio collecting electrode is used as another differential signal electrode and is arranged below the position, corresponding to the heart of the human body, of the inner side of the monitoring clothes;
a third electrocardiographic electrode, as a reference electrode, disposed at a position below the second electrode inside the monitoring suit; and
the first electrocardiosignal collecting seat is arranged at the position, different from the first, second and third electrocardio collecting electrodes, outside the monitoring suit and comprises three electrode buttons, and the three electrode buttons are respectively and correspondingly connected with the first, second and third electrocardio collecting electrodes through insulated wires embedded in the monitoring suit so as to transmit electrocardiosignals obtained from the first, second and third electrocardio collecting electrodes to the first electrocardiosignal collecting box buckled on the first electrocardiosignal collecting seat.
2. The garment of claim 1, wherein the first, second and third ecg electrodes are first, second and third ecg electrode strips, respectively, sewn or heat-pressed in parallel to each other and affixed to the back of the garment so as to be in direct contact with the skin of the user when the garment is worn.
3. The garment of claim 2, wherein the second ecg electrode strip and the third ecg electrode strip extend from the back of the garment to the sides of the garment.
4. The electrocardiograph monitoring garment of claim 2 or claim 3, further comprising:
the first electrocardio collecting electrode female buckle is arranged at the right chest position on the inner side of the monitoring suit, which corresponds to the position of the heart of the human body, and is buckled with the male buckle of the first removable electrocardio electrode plate pasted at the right chest position of the human body;
the second electrocardio collecting electrode female buckle is arranged at the position, corresponding to the left abdomen of the human body, on the inner side of the monitoring garment and buckled with the male buckle of the second removable electrocardio electrode plate stuck at the left abdomen of the human body;
the third electrocardio collecting electrode female buckle is arranged at the position, corresponding to the right abdomen of the human body, of the inner side of the monitoring garment and buckled with the male buckle of the third removable electrocardio electrode plate stuck at the right abdomen of the human body;
the three electrode buttons of the first electrocardiosignal collecting seat are correspondingly connected with the first, second and third electrocardiosignal collecting electrode female buttons through wires which are embedded in the monitoring suit in an insulating way respectively so as to transmit electrocardiosignals obtained from the first, second and third removable electrocardioelectrode plates to the first electrocardiosignal collecting box which is buckled on the first electrocardiosignal collecting seat.
5. The electrocardiograph monitoring garment of claim 2 or claim 3, further comprising:
the first electrocardio collecting electrode female buckle is arranged at the right chest position on the inner side of the monitoring suit, which corresponds to the position of the heart of the human body, and is buckled with the male buckle of the first removable electrocardio electrode plate pasted at the right chest position of the human body;
the second electrocardio collecting electrode female buckle is arranged at the position, corresponding to the left abdomen of the human body, on the inner side of the monitoring garment and buckled with the male buckle of the second removable electrocardio electrode plate stuck at the left abdomen of the human body;
the third electrocardio collecting electrode female buckle is arranged at the position, corresponding to the right abdomen of the human body, of the inner side of the monitoring garment and buckled with the male buckle of the third removable electrocardio electrode plate stuck at the right abdomen of the human body; and
the second electrocardiosignal collecting seat is arranged at the position, different from the first electrocardiosignal collecting seat and the first, second and third electrocardiosignal collecting electrode belts, of the outer side of the monitoring garment and comprises three electrode buckles, and the three electrode buckles are buckled with the first, second and third electrocardiosignal collecting electrode female buckles correspondingly through wires embedded in the monitoring garment in an insulating mode respectively so as to transmit the electrocardiosignals obtained from the first, second and third removable electrocardioelectrode plates to the first electrocardiosignal collecting box buckled on the second electrocardiosignal collecting seat.
6. The electrocardiograph monitoring garment according to claim 1, wherein the first, second and third electrocardiograph collecting electrodes are first, second and third electrocardiograph collecting electrode female buttons connected to the lead wires, respectively, the first electrocardiograph collecting electrode female button is disposed at a right chest position inside the monitoring garment above a position corresponding to a heart of the human body and is engaged with the male button of the first removable electrocardiograph electrode sheet attached to the right chest position of the human body, and the second and third electrocardiograph collecting electrode female buttons are disposed at positions inside the monitoring garment corresponding to left and right abdominal positions of the human body and are engaged with the male buttons of the second and third removable electrocardiograph electrode sheets attached to the left and right abdominal positions of the human body, respectively.
7. The garment of claim 5, wherein the fastener receptacles of the first, second and third ECG collection electrode box are sewn or riveted to the front of the garment such that the box faces inwardly.
8. The electrocardiograph monitoring garment of claim 2, wherein the first, second and third electrocardiographic acquisition electrode strips are 6-8 centimeters wide and the width of the nonconductive area between the first and second electrocardiographic acquisition electrode strips is 9-11 centimeters.
9. The garment of claim 4, wherein the first cardiac signal collection station is disposed in the left chest and the second cardiac signal collection station is disposed in a position intermediate the chest openings.
10. The electrocardiograph monitoring garment of claim 2, wherein the first, second and third electrocardiograph acquisition electrode strips are conductive fabric comprising silver.
CN202110190285.XA 2021-02-18 2021-02-18 Electrocardio monitoring clothes Pending CN112773373A (en)

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US20230090856A1 (en) * 2021-09-23 2023-03-23 Fibret (Shanghai) Smart Technology Co., Ltd. Sleep Monitoring Garment and Sleep Monitoring System

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WO2022174568A1 (en) * 2021-02-18 2022-08-25 深圳诺康医疗科技股份有限公司 Electrocardiogram monitoring garment
US20230090856A1 (en) * 2021-09-23 2023-03-23 Fibret (Shanghai) Smart Technology Co., Ltd. Sleep Monitoring Garment and Sleep Monitoring System
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