CN112772051A - Water film seeder - Google Patents
Water film seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112772051A CN112772051A CN201911092960.4A CN201911092960A CN112772051A CN 112772051 A CN112772051 A CN 112772051A CN 201911092960 A CN201911092960 A CN 201911092960A CN 112772051 A CN112772051 A CN 112772051A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- waterfilm
- roller
- crawler belt
- walking device
- seed drill
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 0 CCC*(C(C)(CCC(C)*)C1CC1)N Chemical compound CCC*(C(C)(CCC(C)*)C1CC1)N 0.000 description 2
- 241000405070 Percophidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/002—Dibble seeders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
A water film seeder, belonging to agricultural cultivation equipment. The seeding machine is characterized in that the walking power drives the seeding roller to rotate for seeding, the electric control and hydraulic system controls the height of the seeding roller, so that the seeding roller does not touch the ground, and the seeding depth can be adjusted, thereby solving the defects in the prior art.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a dibbler and a seeder formed by the dibbler, in particular to a seeder which is applied to one-step completion of seeding and soil covering.
Background
In recent years, the cultivation techniques that have been popularized and implemented reduce soil erosion in agricultural fields and achieve appropriate wetting. The technology is to reach farmland, less moving soil and less bare, moderately moist plough layer soil state, maintain sustainable land productivity,
the main defects of the prior art are that sowing can not be carried out on relatively wet land, wet soil can stick to an outlet of a sowing machine, and clay can stick to seeds to cause that the sowing can not be carried out.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a seeder capable of seeding on moist soil, so as to solve the defects in the prior art. Is an improvement on the patent CN 201611013645.4.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the seeder consists of a power device, a walking device, a frame, a seeding roller, a sand hopper, a hydraulic system and an electric control system.
The walking device can be a 4-wheel walking device, also can be a side 3-wheel walking device, or a side 3-wheel walking device and a universal wheel walking device.
The 4-wheel traveling device and the side 3-wheel traveling device are driven by two rear wheels, and the steering angle of the front wheel can reach 180 degrees to the left and right.
The driving wheels are provided with respective braking devices.
The walking device is a walking device which drives the seeding roller to rotate, and a clutch device is arranged in the transmission process.
When the walking device is used as a crawler, a hydraulic oil cylinder of a hydraulic system can support a crawler on one side and drive the crawler to turn by using the crawler on the other side, or when the hydraulic oil cylinder of the hydraulic system is used for lifting any landing point of the triangular crawler, one of three corners of the triangular crawler lands, and the triangular crawler on the other side drives the crawler to turn.
The seeding roller is a seeding roller, the lifting of the seeding roller is controlled by a hydraulic oil cylinder of a hydraulic system, and an electric control system controls the hydraulic system.
The seeding roller is characterized in that a partition plate is arranged in the duckbilled part of the seeding roller, and the partition plate can be a fixed partition plate or a gravity movable partition plate or a movable plate which is connected with the duckbilled movable plate and moves together.
The electric control system is provided with an inductive switch, and a photoelectric switch or a distance sensor controls the distance between the roller and the ground.
The electric control system can also be provided with a meter recorder, and the plant spacing can be adjusted at will by controlling the clutch to adjust the rotating speed of the roller.
Detailed Description
The features of the present invention and the related technical features are explained in further detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings:
drawings
FIG. 1 is a suitable view of the whole seeder
Figure 2 is a duckbill configuration view
FIG. 3 is a transmission diagram of a walking and seeding machine
FIG. 4 is a view showing a structure of lifting the crawler belt
The reference numerals have the following meanings:
1 is the engine, 2 is the triangle track, 3 is the front wheel, 4 is the sand fill, 5 is the seeder cylinder, 6 is the duckbilled, 7 is the sprocket, 8 is response ground-touching wheel, 9 is inductive switch, 10 is cylinder hydraulic cylinder, 11 is the duckbilled fly leaf, 12 is duckbilled interior baffle, 13 is the clutch, 14 is the frame, 15 is the transmission shaft, 16 is the rolling bracket, 17 is the chain, 18 axles, 19 is track hydraulic cylinder
The following detailed description
When a hill planter is used for planting seeds on moist soil, the engine 1 drives the axle 18 and the triangular crawler 2 to rotate, the electrically controlled rear roller 5 is opened, the roller hydraulic oil cylinder 10 is controlled by a descending signal sent by the inductive switch 9 to enable the roller bracket 16 and the roller 5 to descend, the inductive ground contact wheel 8 firstly contacts the ground in the descending process, the inductive ground contact wheel lifts off an inductive switch descending signal when descending to the planting depth of the duckbilled seeds 6, the clutch 13 is switched to a combined state, the roller 5 is driven to rotate and plant seeds by the chain wheel 7 and the chain 17 of the transmission shaft 15, the seeds in the roller 5 and the sandy soil in the sand hopper 4 reach the duckbilled seeds 6 through the seed flowing groove taught by the patent CN201611013645.4, the seeds and the sandy soil are separated by the partition plate 12, when the movable plate 11 which rotates to the lowest position 6 is opened, the seeds and the sandy soil flow out to the pit caused by the movable plate 11 to complete the planting, and due to the uneven phenomenon, when the induction ground-contacting wheel 8 is lifted, a lifting signal of the induction switch 9 is switched on, the hydraulic oil cylinder 10 is enabled to act, the roller 5 is adjusted to enable the duckbill 6 to be disconnected from the lifting signal for the optimal seeding depth, the electric control system controls the hydraulic oil cylinder 10 to lift the roller 5 when the next row turns after seeding is finished, the clutch 13 is switched to be in a separated state, the triangular crawler 2 on the side of the next row opposite to the triangular crawler 2 is enabled to be grounded by the action of the crawler hydraulic oil cylinder 19, two corners of the triangular crawler 2 are grounded to be grounded at one corner, the side of the raised triangular crawler 2 is braked, the triangular crawler 2 on the other side is driven to cooperate with the front wheel 3 to turn, the hydraulic oil cylinder 19 is enabled to act after the turning is finished, and the. When the electric control system is added with the meter counter, the clutch 13 is controlled by the meter counter, so that the planting distance of the sowed seeds can be adjusted at will.
Claims (10)
1. Water film seeder, its characterized in that: the seeder consists of a power device, a walking device, a frame, a seeding roller, a sand hopper, a hydraulic system and an electric control system.
2. The waterfilm seed drill of claim 1, wherein: the walking device can be a 4-wheel walking device, also can be a side 3-wheel walking device, or a side 3-wheel walking device and a universal wheel walking device.
3. The waterfilm seed drill of claim 2, wherein: the 4-wheel traveling device and the side 3-wheel traveling device are driven by two rear wheels, and the steering angle of the front wheel can reach 180 degrees to the left and right.
4. A drive wheel according to claim 3, wherein: the driving wheels are provided with respective braking devices.
5. The waterfilm seed drill of claim 1, wherein: the walking device drives the seeding roller to rotate, and a clutch device is arranged in the transmission process.
6. The waterfilm seed drill of claim 1, wherein: when the walking device uses the crawler belt, a hydraulic oil cylinder of the hydraulic system can support the crawler belt on one side and drive the crawler belt on the other side to turn, or when the triangular crawler belt is used, the hydraulic oil cylinder of the hydraulic system can lift any landing point of the triangular crawler belt, so that one of three corners of the triangular crawler belt lands, and the triangular crawler belt on the other side drives the crawler belt to turn.
7. The waterfilm seed drill of claim 1, wherein: the seeding roller is a seeding roller, the lifting of the seeding roller is controlled by a hydraulic oil cylinder of a hydraulic system, and an electric control system controls the hydraulic system.
8. The waterfilm seed drill of claim 1, wherein: the seeding roller is characterized in that a partition plate is arranged in the duckbilled part of the seeding roller, and the partition plate can be a fixed partition plate or a gravity movable partition plate or a movable plate which is connected with the duckbilled movable plate and moves together.
9. The waterfilm seed drill of claim 1, wherein: the electric control system is provided with an inductive switch, and a photoelectric switch or a distance sensor controls the distance between the roller and the ground.
10. The waterfilm seed drill of claim 1, wherein: the electric control system can also be provided with a meter recorder, and the plant spacing can be adjusted at will by controlling the clutch to adjust the rotating speed of the roller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911092960.4A CN112772051A (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-11-11 | Water film seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911092960.4A CN112772051A (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-11-11 | Water film seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112772051A true CN112772051A (en) | 2021-05-11 |
Family
ID=75749575
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911092960.4A Pending CN112772051A (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-11-11 | Water film seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112772051A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201182062Y (en) * | 2008-04-07 | 2009-01-21 | 苏洪忠 | Cover belt type tilling-sowing machine with centrifugal clutch |
| CN101695230A (en) * | 2009-10-20 | 2010-04-21 | 新疆科神农业装备科技开发有限公司 | Precision seeder for breeding seedlings |
| JP2017000097A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2017-01-05 | ヤンマー株式会社 | Drum type direct sower |
| CN106550627A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-04-05 | 冯月光 | Moisture film seeder |
| CN107197646A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-09-26 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of electro-hydraulic profiling depth of planting device for automatically regulating |
| CN108617195A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2018-10-09 | 冯月光 | Moisture film seeder |
| CN110226393A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-13 | 潍坊学院 | A kind of vegetables seed placing device |
-
2019
- 2019-11-11 CN CN201911092960.4A patent/CN112772051A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201182062Y (en) * | 2008-04-07 | 2009-01-21 | 苏洪忠 | Cover belt type tilling-sowing machine with centrifugal clutch |
| CN101695230A (en) * | 2009-10-20 | 2010-04-21 | 新疆科神农业装备科技开发有限公司 | Precision seeder for breeding seedlings |
| JP2017000097A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2017-01-05 | ヤンマー株式会社 | Drum type direct sower |
| CN106550627A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-04-05 | 冯月光 | Moisture film seeder |
| CN108617195A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2018-10-09 | 冯月光 | Moisture film seeder |
| CN107197646A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-09-26 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of electro-hydraulic profiling depth of planting device for automatically regulating |
| CN110226393A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-13 | 潍坊学院 | A kind of vegetables seed placing device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US11324161B2 (en) | Row unit with tracks | |
| CN108521944B (en) | ditching seeder and seeding method thereof | |
| CN111418290A (en) | Ecological garden greening seeding device | |
| CN110637564B (en) | Automatic operation all-in-one is planted to big-arch shelter crops | |
| CN102726155B (en) | Transplanting machine front-and-back balancing system | |
| CN104782281B (en) | A kind of groundnut planter | |
| CN112772051A (en) | Water film seeder | |
| CN206993666U (en) | One kind remote control caterpillar track travelling multifunctional seed drill | |
| CN106332565A (en) | Combination machine with effects of ditching, ridging, pipe laying, sowing and spraying | |
| CN210986946U (en) | Traveling system of field operation machine | |
| CN204069701U (en) | A kind of self-propelled corn sower | |
| CN108718630B (en) | Rice transplanter capable of automatically controlling rice transplanting depth | |
| CN206341588U (en) | A kind of controllable seeder of seed spreading amount | |
| CN216626604U (en) | Mobile platform is restoreed to vegetation | |
| CN102217444B (en) | Electric broadcast sowing all-in-one machine | |
| CN211321959U (en) | Gate-type truss suspension platform of field operation machinery traveling system | |
| CN209420296U (en) | Experimental plot Mini-type ditching machine | |
| CN208891134U (en) | Caterpillar type walking tractor with hydraulic lift | |
| CN110726438B (en) | Paddy field bearing capacity measuring device and measuring method | |
| CN220383565U (en) | Electric drive navigation control corn planter for small land block | |
| CN215648208U (en) | Electric self-walking corn sowing machine | |
| CN218388633U (en) | Self-propelled rice seedling raising seeder | |
| CN219698403U (en) | Multifunctional ridge-spanning cultivator | |
| CN202340366U (en) | Minitype tiller | |
| CN207135481U (en) | A kind of agricultural seeding machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210511 |