CN112764378A - Intelligent community management system based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Intelligent community management system based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN112764378A CN112764378A CN202110002162.9A CN202110002162A CN112764378A CN 112764378 A CN112764378 A CN 112764378A CN 202110002162 A CN202110002162 A CN 202110002162A CN 112764378 A CN112764378 A CN 112764378A
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- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
- G05B19/0428—Safety, monitoring
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
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Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent community management system based on the Internet of things, which comprises: the water consumption collection unit, the stroke monitoring unit, the central control analysis unit and the feedback unit. A community building distribution map is arranged in a central control analysis unit, a community area matrix A0 is generated according to street division, a water consumption collection unit counts the actual water consumption in a single area Ai, and the central control analysis unit adjusts the input amount of a garbage can in the area according to the water consumption; the central control analysis unit is connected with the Internet and can judge that the central control analysis unit in the current season can carry out secondary adjustment on the putting amount of the garbage can in the area according to the season; the garbage can throwing amount in a single area of a community is accurately adjusted through the water consumption and seasons in the single area, the garbage can throwing amount in the area is prevented from being too large, garbage cleaning is not facilitated, the attractiveness of a street is prevented from being influenced, and garbage is prevented from being randomly thrown due to too small throwing amount of the garbage can; beautifies the environmental sanitation of the community.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of community management, in particular to an intelligent community management system based on the Internet of things.
Background
With the rapid development of network technology, especially internet technology, the smart community is well known to the public. The intelligent community (intelligent community, intelligent district) is the important component in the smart city, makes full use of internet technology, provides convenient and fast information communication, safe and comfortable living environment and efficient and convenient property management for community residents.
The community environmental sanitation is very important for the community, and the community environmental sanitation is influenced to a great extent by the throwing amount and the throwing position of the garbage can in the community. However, the related to of few garbage bin input volume in current wisdom community system, the garbage bin input quantity and position are reasonable inadequately, and input volume is too big be unfavorable for rubbish clearance and influence the street pleasing to the eye, and input volume undersize can lead to rubbish to be littered, has influenced the sanitation in the community.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides an intelligent community management system based on the Internet of things, which is used for solving the problem that the environmental sanitation in a community is influenced due to unreasonable putting amount and putting position of a community garbage can in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an intelligent community management system based on the internet of things, including: the system comprises a water consumption collecting unit, a stroke monitoring unit, a central control analysis unit and a feedback unit;
the central control analysis unit is connected with the water consumption collection unit, the travel monitoring unit and the feedback unit respectively, a community building distribution map is arranged in the central control analysis unit, and a community area matrix A0 (A1, A2, A3 and A4) is generated according to street division, wherein A1 is a first preset area, A2 is a second preset area, A3 is a third preset area, and A4 is a fourth preset area;
the central control analysis unit is internally provided with a single-region preset garbage can input amount B, a single-region standard water consumption value C, an absolute value matrix D0 of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption of a single region and an absolute value adjustment parameter matrix E0 of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to the garbage can input amount;
the water consumption collecting unit is used for counting the actual water consumption Cz in a single area Ai and transmitting a counting result to the central control analysis unit, i =1,2,3 and 4, the central control analysis unit is used for comparing the actual water consumption Cz with the standard water consumption value C of the single area, and the input quantity of the garbage can in the area Ai is adjusted to be B' once through the comparison result;
the central control analysis unit is connected with the Internet and can judge the current season F, the central control module compares the F with the parameters in the season matrix F0 to select the season to garbage can input amount compensation parameters, the garbage can input amount of an area Ai is secondarily regulated to B through a comparison result, and the central control analysis unit calculates the theoretical input acceptance amount M of the garbage in the area Ai according to B';
the travel monitoring unit detects a pedestrian flow travel and determines a garbage can throwing point according to the travel; the feedback unit comprises a camera device and a wireless transmission device which are positioned at a garbage can throwing point;
b' of garbage cans are thrown into the area Ai with the determined throwing point, when a garbage cleaning period T1 passes, the camera device detects the actual garbage throwing amount Mz of the garbage can throwing point and transmits a detection result to the central control analysis unit through the wireless transmission device, the central control analysis unit compares the M with the Mz and adjusts the garbage can throwing amount of the area Ai according to the comparison result;
the central control analysis unit is also provided with a maximum garbage putting amount value Mx which can be borne by a single area, and when the garbage putting amount in the area Ai exceeds Mx, the central control analysis unit divides the community area again.
Further, for the absolute value matrix of the difference between the actual water consumption of the single area and the standard water consumption, D0 and D0(D1, D2, D3 and D4), wherein D1 is the absolute value of the first preset difference between the actual water consumption of the single area and the standard water consumption, D2 is the absolute value of the second preset difference between the actual water consumption of the single area and the standard water consumption, D3 is the absolute value of the third preset difference between the actual water consumption of the single area and the standard water consumption, D4 is the absolute value of the fourth preset difference between the actual water consumption of the single area and the standard water consumption, and all the absolute values are sequentially increased;
for an absolute value of a difference value between actual water consumption and standard water consumption, adjusting parameter matrixes E0 and E0(E1, E2, E3 and E4) of the throwing amount of the garbage can are provided, wherein E1 is a first preset adjusting parameter of the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to the throwing amount of the garbage can, E2 is a second preset adjusting parameter of the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to the throwing amount of the garbage can, E3 is a third preset adjusting parameter of the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to the throwing amount of the garbage can, E4 is a fourth preset adjusting parameter of the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to the throwing amount of the garbage can, and all the adjusting parameters are;
the water consumption collecting unit is used for counting the actual water consumption Cz in the single area Ai and transmitting a counting result to the central control analysis unit, the central control analysis unit is used for calculating an absolute value delta C of a difference value between the actual water consumption Cz and a standard water consumption value C, and the delta C is = | -Cz-C |, and the central control analysis unit is used for comparing the delta C with an absolute value matrix D0 internal parameter of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption of the single area:
when the delta C is less than or equal to D1, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption is within the deviation range, and the central control analysis unit does not adjust the input amount of the garbage can;
when delta C is more than D1 and less than or equal to D2, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption is out of tolerance, and selects E1 from a matrix E0 as the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to adjust the input quantity of the garbage can;
when delta C is more than D2 and less than or equal to D3, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption is out of tolerance, and selects E2 from a matrix E0 as the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to adjust the input quantity of the garbage can;
when delta C is more than D3 and less than or equal to D4, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption is out of tolerance, and selects E3 from a matrix E0 as the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to adjust the input quantity of the garbage can;
when the delta C is larger than D4, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption is out of tolerance, and selects E4 from the matrix E0 as the adjustment parameter of the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to the putting amount of the garbage can;
when the central control analysis unit selects Ej as an absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to adjust the input quantity of the garbage can, j =1,2,3 and 4, and when Cz is more than C, the central control analysis unit adjusts the input quantity of the garbage can in the area Ai to be B ', and when Cz is more than C, B' = B + delta C multiplied by Ej; when Cz < C, B' = B- Δ C × Ej;
and when B 'is not an integer, the central control analysis unit rounds B' upwards.
Further, for the season matrix F0, F0(F1, F2, F3, F4), where F1 is a first preset season, F2 is a second preset season, F3 is a third preset season, and F4 is a fourth preset season;
for the compensation parameter matrixes G0 and G0(G1, G2, G3 and G4) of the input quantity of the garbage cans in the seasons, G1 is a compensation parameter of the input quantity of the garbage cans in the first preset season, G2 is a compensation parameter of the input quantity of the garbage cans in the second preset season, G3 is a compensation parameter of the input quantity of the garbage cans in the third preset season, and G4 is a compensation parameter of the input quantity of the garbage cans in the fourth preset season;
the central control analysis unit is connected with the Internet and can judge the current season F, and the central control module compares the F with the internal parameters of a season matrix F0:
when F is the season F1, the central control analysis unit selects G1 from the matrix G0 as a compensation parameter for the feeding amount of the garbage can in the season;
when F is the season F2, the central control analysis unit selects G2 from the matrix G0 as a compensation parameter for the feeding amount of the garbage can in the season;
when F is the season F3, the central control analysis unit selects G3 from the matrix G0 as a compensation parameter for the feeding amount of the garbage can in the season;
when F is the season F4, the central control analysis unit selects G4 from the matrix G0 as a compensation parameter for the feeding amount of the garbage can in the season;
when the central control analysis unit selects Gk as a compensation parameter for the input amount of the garbage cans in seasons, k =1,2,3 and 4, the central control analysis unit adjusts the input amount of the garbage cans in the area Ai to be B ', B ' = B ' × Gk, and when B ' is not an integer, the central control analysis unit carries out upward rounding on the B '.
Further, the central control analysis unit is also provided with a single garbage can throwing bearing capacity parameter L, and the central control analysis unit calculates the theoretical throwing bearing capacity M of B 'in the area Ai, wherein M = L multiplied by B'.
Further, the central control analysis unit compares Mx with M:
when Mx is larger than or equal to M, the central control analysis unit judges that the theoretical input bearing capacity M is within a reasonable range;
and when Mx is less than M, the central control analysis unit judges that the theoretical input acceptance M exceeds the maximum garbage input amount of a single area, the central control analysis unit divides the community area, and the number of the areas is increased by one on the basis of the original number.
Furthermore, the management system is provided with a mobile phone APP, community residents need to download the APP for authentication when entering a community, the APP can monitor the travel in the personal community and transmit the monitored travel to the travel monitoring unit, and the travel monitoring unit collects the people flow travel in the travel monitoring time T2 and generates the position of the garbage bin throwing point according to the travel; and the travel monitoring unit revises the garbage can throwing point every quarter.
Further, when the garbage cans with the quantity of B' are thrown into the area Ai and a garbage cleaning period T1 passes, the camera device detects the actual garbage throwing quantity Mz of the garbage can throwing point and transmits the detection result to the central control analysis unit through the wireless transmission device, and the central control analysis unit compares Mx with Mz:
when Mx is larger than or equal to Mz, the central control analysis unit judges that the actual garbage input amount Mz is within a reasonable range;
and when Mx is less than Mz, the central control analysis unit judges that the actual garbage input amount Mz exceeds the maximum garbage input amount of a single area, the central control analysis unit divides the community area, and the area number is increased by one on the basis of the original number.
Furthermore, the central control analysis unit is also provided with an absolute value matrix N0 of the difference value between the actual input quantity and the theoretical input quantity and a parameter matrix P0 of the adjustment of the input quantity of the garbage can by the absolute value of the difference value of the input quantity;
for an absolute value matrix N0, N0(N1, N2, N3, N4) of a difference value between an actual putting amount and a theoretical putting amount, wherein N1 is an absolute value of a first preset difference value between the actual putting amount and the theoretical putting amount, N2 is an absolute value of a second preset difference value between the actual putting amount and the theoretical putting amount, N3 is an absolute value of a third preset difference value between the actual putting amount and the theoretical putting amount, N4 is an absolute value of a fourth preset difference value between the actual putting amount and the theoretical putting amount, and the absolute values are sequentially increased;
for the absolute value of the putting quantity difference value, adjusting parameter matrixes P0 and P0(P1, P2, P3 and P4) of the putting quantity of the garbage cans are provided, wherein P1 is an adjusting parameter of the absolute value of a first preset putting quantity difference value to the putting quantity of the garbage cans, P2 is an adjusting parameter of the absolute value of a second preset putting quantity difference value to the putting quantity of the garbage cans, P3 is an adjusting parameter of the absolute value of a third preset putting quantity difference value to the putting quantity of the garbage cans, P4 is an adjusting parameter of the absolute value of a fourth preset putting quantity difference value to the putting quantity of the garbage cans, and all the adjusting parameters are sequentially increased;
when the central control analysis unit judges that the actual garbage input amount Mz is in a reasonable range, the central control analysis unit calculates an absolute value delta M of a difference value between the actual input amount and a theoretical input amount, and the delta M = | M-Mz |, and the central control analysis unit compares the delta M with internal parameters of an absolute value matrix N0 of the difference value between the actual input amount and the theoretical input amount:
when the delta M is less than or equal to N1, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual input amount and the theoretical input amount is in a reasonable range;
when the delta M is more than N1 and less than or equal to N2, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual putting quantity and the theoretical putting quantity is out of tolerance, and selects P1 from a matrix P0 as the adjustment parameter of the absolute value of the difference value of the putting quantity to the putting quantity of the garbage can;
when the delta M is more than N2 and less than or equal to N3, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual putting quantity and the theoretical putting quantity is out of tolerance, and selects P2 from a matrix P0 as the adjustment parameter of the absolute value of the difference value of the putting quantity to the putting quantity of the garbage can;
when the delta M is larger than N3, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual putting quantity and the theoretical putting quantity is out of tolerance, and the central control analysis unit selects P3 from the matrix P0 as the adjustment parameter of the absolute value of the difference value of the putting quantity to the putting quantity of the garbage can.
Further, when the central control analysis unit selects Pa as an absolute value of the difference value of the input amount to adjust the input amount of the garbage cans, a =1,2 and 3, the central control analysis unit adjusts the number of the garbage cans in the area Ai to Bz, and when M is larger than Mz, Bz = B' -delta M multiplied by Pa; bz = B "+ Δ M × Pa when M < Mz; and when Bz is not an integer, the central control analysis unit rounds the Bz upwards.
Further, when the garbage cans with the quantity Bz are thrown into the area Ai and a garbage cleaning period T1 passes, the camera device detects an actual garbage throwing amount Mz ' of a garbage can throwing point, the central control analysis unit calculates an absolute value delta M ' of a difference value between the actual throwing amount and a theoretical throwing amount, and the central control analysis unit compares the delta M ' with an absolute value matrix N0 of the difference value between the actual throwing amount and the theoretical throwing amount: when the delta M' is less than or equal to N1, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual input amount and the theoretical input amount is in a reasonable range; when the delta M 'is more than N1, repeating the operation of adjusting the feeding amount of the garbage can until the delta M' is less than or equal to N1.
Compared with the prior art, the intelligent garbage can has the advantages that the community building distribution map is arranged in the central control analysis unit, the community area matrix A0 is generated according to street division, the water consumption collection unit counts actual water consumption in a single area Ai, and the central control analysis unit adjusts the garbage can putting amount in the area according to the water consumption; the central control analysis unit is connected with the Internet, and can judge that the central control analysis unit in the current season can carry out secondary adjustment on the input amount of the garbage cans in the area according to the seasons, accurately adjust the input amount of the garbage cans in a single area of a community, prevent the garbage cans in the area from being too much to be beneficial to garbage cleaning and influencing the attractive appearance of a street, and simultaneously prevent garbage from being randomly lost due to too little input amount of the garbage cans; beautifies the environmental sanitation of the community.
Further, throwing garbage cans of which the number is B' into the area Ai of which the throwing point is determined, wherein when a garbage cleaning period T1 passes, the camera device detects the actual garbage throwing amount Mz of the throwing point of the garbage cans and transmits a detection result to the central control analysis unit through the wireless transmission device, the central control analysis unit compares the M with the Mz, and the garbage can throwing amount of the area Ai is adjusted according to the comparison result; the garbage can throwing amount is adjusted according to the garbage throwing amount on the spot, and the environmental sanitation of communities is further beautified.
Furthermore, the central control analysis unit is also provided with a maximum garbage putting amount value Mx which can be borne by a single area, when the garbage putting amount in the area Ai exceeds Mx, the central control analysis unit divides the community area again, and divides the community area according to the garbage putting amount, so that community management is facilitated, and garbage littering caused by too small garbage can putting amount is further prevented; beautifies the environmental sanitation of the community.
Furthermore, the management system is provided with a mobile phone APP, community residents need to download the APP for authentication when entering a community, the APP can monitor the travel in the personal community and transmit the monitored travel to the travel monitoring unit, and the travel monitoring unit collects the people flow travel in the travel monitoring time T2 and generates the position of the garbage bin throwing point according to the travel; travel monitoring unit revises garbage bin input point quarterly, through monitoring resident's stroke, and the position is put in to the periodic adjustment garbage bin, makes things convenient for the resident to put in rubbish, reduces the phenomenon that leads to rubbish to throw away indiscriminately because of putting in inconveniently, further beautifies community sanitation.
Detailed Description
In order that the objects and advantages of the invention will be more clearly understood, the invention is further described below with reference to examples; it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention.
It is to be understood that in the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate directions or positional relationships that are based on the terms, and are used for convenience of description only, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or component must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and therefore, should not be taken as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The invention provides an intelligent community management system based on the Internet of things, which comprises: the system comprises a water consumption collecting unit, a stroke monitoring unit, a central control analysis unit and a feedback unit;
the central control analysis unit is connected with the water consumption collection unit, the travel monitoring unit and the feedback unit respectively, a community building distribution map is arranged in the central control analysis unit, and a community area matrix A0 (A1, A2, A3 and A4) is generated according to street division, wherein A1 is a first preset area, A2 is a second preset area, A3 is a third preset area, and A4 is a fourth preset area;
the central control analysis unit is internally provided with a single-region preset garbage can input amount B, a single-region standard water consumption value C, an absolute value matrix D0 of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption of a single region and an absolute value adjustment parameter matrix E0 of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to the garbage can input amount;
the water consumption collecting unit is used for counting the actual water consumption Cz in a single area Ai and transmitting a counting result to the central control analysis unit, i =1,2,3 and 4, the central control analysis unit is used for comparing the actual water consumption Cz with the standard water consumption value C of the single area, and the input quantity of the garbage can in the area Ai is adjusted to be B' once through the comparison result;
the central control analysis unit is connected with the Internet and can judge the current season F, the central control module compares the F with the parameters in the season matrix F0 to select the compensation parameters of the season for the garbage can input amount, the input amount of the garbage cans in the area Ai is secondarily adjusted to B according to the comparison result, and the central control analysis unit calculates the theoretical input acceptance amount M of the garbage in the area Ai according to B';
the travel monitoring unit detects a pedestrian flow travel and determines a garbage can throwing point according to the travel; the feedback unit comprises a camera device and a wireless transmission device which are positioned at a garbage can throwing point;
b' of garbage cans are thrown into the area Ai with the determined throwing point, when a garbage cleaning period T1 passes, the camera device detects the actual garbage throwing amount Mz of the garbage can throwing point and transmits a detection result to the central control analysis unit through the wireless transmission device, the central control analysis unit compares the M with the Mz and adjusts the garbage can throwing amount of the area Ai according to the comparison result;
the central control analysis unit is also provided with a maximum garbage putting amount value Mx which can be borne by a single area, and when the garbage putting amount in the area Ai exceeds Mx, the central control analysis unit divides the community area again.
Specifically, for the absolute value matrix D0, D0(D1, D2, D3, D4) of the difference between the actual water consumption of the single area and the standard water consumption, D1 is the absolute value of the first preset difference between the actual water consumption of the single area and the standard water consumption, D2 is the absolute value of the second preset difference between the actual water consumption of the single area and the standard water consumption, D3 is the absolute value of the third preset difference between the actual water consumption of the single area and the standard water consumption, D4 is the absolute value of the fourth preset difference between the actual water consumption of the single area and the standard water consumption, and each absolute value is sequentially increased;
for an absolute value of a difference value between actual water consumption and standard water consumption, adjusting parameter matrixes E0 and E0(E1, E2, E3 and E4) of the throwing amount of the garbage can are provided, wherein E1 is a first preset adjusting parameter of the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to the throwing amount of the garbage can, E2 is a second preset adjusting parameter of the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to the throwing amount of the garbage can, E3 is a third preset adjusting parameter of the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to the throwing amount of the garbage can, E4 is a fourth preset adjusting parameter of the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to the throwing amount of the garbage can, and all the adjusting parameters are;
the water consumption collecting unit is used for counting the actual water consumption Cz in the single area Ai and transmitting a counting result to the central control analysis unit, the central control analysis unit is used for calculating an absolute value delta C of a difference value between the actual water consumption Cz and a standard water consumption value C, and the delta C is = | -Cz-C |, and the central control analysis unit is used for comparing the delta C with an absolute value matrix D0 internal parameter of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption of the single area:
when the delta C is less than or equal to D1, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption is within the deviation range, and the central control analysis unit does not adjust the input amount of the garbage can;
when delta C is more than D1 and less than or equal to D2, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption is out of tolerance, and selects E1 from a matrix E0 as the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to adjust the input quantity of the garbage can;
when delta C is more than D2 and less than or equal to D3, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption is out of tolerance, and selects E2 from a matrix E0 as the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to adjust the input quantity of the garbage can;
when delta C is more than D3 and less than or equal to D4, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption is out of tolerance, and selects E3 from a matrix E0 as the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to adjust the input quantity of the garbage can;
when the delta C is larger than D4, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption is out of tolerance, and selects E4 from the matrix E0 as the adjustment parameter of the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to the putting amount of the garbage can;
when the central control analysis unit selects Ej as an absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to adjust the input quantity of the garbage can, j =1,2,3 and 4, and when Cz is more than C, the central control analysis unit adjusts the input quantity of the garbage can in the area Ai to be B ', and when Cz is more than C, B' = B + delta C multiplied by Ej; when Cz < C, B' = B- Δ C × Ej;
and when B 'is not an integer, the central control analysis unit rounds B' upwards.
Specifically, for a season matrix F0, F0(F1, F2, F3, F4), where F1 is a first preset season, F2 is a second preset season, F3 is a third preset season, and F4 is a fourth preset season;
for the compensation parameter matrixes G0 and G0(G1, G2, G3 and G4) of the input quantity of the garbage cans in the seasons, G1 is a compensation parameter of the input quantity of the garbage cans in the first preset season, G2 is a compensation parameter of the input quantity of the garbage cans in the second preset season, G3 is a compensation parameter of the input quantity of the garbage cans in the third preset season, and G4 is a compensation parameter of the input quantity of the garbage cans in the fourth preset season;
the central control analysis unit is connected with the Internet and can judge the current season F, and the central control module compares the F with the internal parameters of a season matrix F0:
when F is the season F1, the central control analysis unit selects G1 from the matrix G0 as a compensation parameter for the feeding amount of the garbage can in the season;
when F is the season F2, the central control analysis unit selects G2 from the matrix G0 as a compensation parameter for the feeding amount of the garbage can in the season;
when F is the season F3, the central control analysis unit selects G3 from the matrix G0 as a compensation parameter for the feeding amount of the garbage can in the season;
when F is the season F4, the central control analysis unit selects G4 from the matrix G0 as a compensation parameter for the feeding amount of the garbage can in the season;
when the central control analysis unit selects Gk as a compensation parameter for the input amount of the garbage cans in seasons, k =1,2,3 and 4, the central control analysis unit adjusts the input amount of the garbage cans in the area Ai to be B ', B ' = B ' × Gk, and when B ' is not an integer, the central control analysis unit carries out upward rounding on the B '.
Specifically, the central control analysis unit is further provided with a single garbage can throwing tolerance parameter L, and the central control analysis unit calculates the theoretical throwing tolerance M of B ″ in the area Ai, wherein M = L × B ".
Specifically, the central control analysis unit compares Mx with M:
when Mx is larger than or equal to M, the central control analysis unit judges that the theoretical input bearing capacity M is within a reasonable range;
and when Mx is less than M, the central control analysis unit judges that the theoretical input acceptance M exceeds the maximum garbage input amount of a single area, the central control analysis unit divides the community area, and the number of the areas is increased by one on the basis of the original number.
Specifically, the management system is provided with a mobile phone APP, the APP is required to be downloaded for authentication when community residents enter a community, the APP can monitor the travel in the personal community and transmit the monitored travel to the travel monitoring unit, and the travel monitoring unit collects the people flow travel in the travel monitoring time T2 and generates the position of a garbage can throwing point according to the travel; and the travel monitoring unit revises the garbage can throwing point every quarter.
Specifically, when the number of garbage cans B ″ are thrown into the area Ai and a garbage cleaning period T1 passes, the camera device detects the actual garbage throwing amount Mz of a garbage can throwing point and transmits a detection result to the central control analysis unit through the wireless transmission device, and the central control analysis unit compares Mx with Mz:
when Mx is larger than or equal to Mz, the central control analysis unit judges that the actual garbage input amount Mz is within a reasonable range;
and when Mx is less than Mz, the central control analysis unit judges that the actual garbage input amount Mz exceeds the maximum garbage input amount of a single area, the central control analysis unit divides the community area, and the area number is increased by one on the basis of the original number.
Specifically, the central control analysis unit is further provided with an absolute value matrix N0 of the difference value between the actual input quantity and the theoretical input quantity and a parameter matrix P0 of the adjustment of the absolute value of the difference value to the input quantity of the garbage can;
for an absolute value matrix N0, N0(N1, N2, N3, N4) of a difference value between an actual putting amount and a theoretical putting amount, wherein N1 is an absolute value of a first preset difference value between the actual putting amount and the theoretical putting amount, N2 is an absolute value of a second preset difference value between the actual putting amount and the theoretical putting amount, N3 is an absolute value of a third preset difference value between the actual putting amount and the theoretical putting amount, N4 is an absolute value of a fourth preset difference value between the actual putting amount and the theoretical putting amount, and the absolute values are sequentially increased;
for the absolute value of the putting quantity difference value, adjusting parameter matrixes P0 and P0(P1, P2, P3 and P4) of the putting quantity of the garbage cans are provided, wherein P1 is an adjusting parameter of the absolute value of a first preset putting quantity difference value to the putting quantity of the garbage cans, P2 is an adjusting parameter of the absolute value of a second preset putting quantity difference value to the putting quantity of the garbage cans, P3 is an adjusting parameter of the absolute value of a third preset putting quantity difference value to the putting quantity of the garbage cans, P4 is an adjusting parameter of the absolute value of a fourth preset putting quantity difference value to the putting quantity of the garbage cans, and all the adjusting parameters are sequentially increased;
when the central control analysis unit judges that the actual garbage input amount Mz is in a reasonable range, the central control analysis unit calculates an absolute value delta M of a difference value between the actual input amount and a theoretical input amount, and the delta M = | M-Mz |, and the central control analysis unit compares the delta M with internal parameters of an absolute value matrix N0 of the difference value between the actual input amount and the theoretical input amount:
when the delta M is less than or equal to N1, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual input amount and the theoretical input amount is in a reasonable range;
when the delta M is more than N1 and less than or equal to N2, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual putting quantity and the theoretical putting quantity is out of tolerance, and selects P1 from a matrix P0 as the adjustment parameter of the absolute value of the difference value of the putting quantity to the putting quantity of the garbage can;
when the delta M is more than N2 and less than or equal to N3, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual putting quantity and the theoretical putting quantity is out of tolerance, and selects P2 from a matrix P0 as the adjustment parameter of the absolute value of the difference value of the putting quantity to the putting quantity of the garbage can;
when the delta M is larger than N3, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual putting quantity and the theoretical putting quantity is out of tolerance, and the central control analysis unit selects P3 from the matrix P0 as the adjustment parameter of the absolute value of the difference value of the putting quantity to the putting quantity of the garbage can.
Specifically, when the central control analysis unit selects Pa as an absolute value of the putting quantity difference value to adjust the putting quantity of the garbage cans, a =1,2 and 3, the central control analysis unit adjusts the quantity of the garbage cans in the area Ai to Bz, and when M is larger than Mz, Bz = B' -delta M multiplied by Pa; bz = B "+ Δ M × Pa when M < Mz; and when Bz is not an integer, the central control analysis unit rounds the Bz upwards. Specifically, when the garbage cans with the quantity Bz are thrown into the area Ai and a garbage cleaning period T1 passes, the camera device detects an actual garbage throwing amount Mz ' of a garbage can throwing point, the central control analysis unit calculates an absolute value Δ M ' of a difference between the actual throwing amount and a theoretical throwing amount, and the central control analysis unit compares the Δ M ' with an absolute value matrix N0 of a difference between the actual throwing amount and the theoretical throwing amount: when the delta M' is less than or equal to N1, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual input amount and the theoretical input amount is in a reasonable range; when the delta M 'is more than N1, repeating the operation of adjusting the feeding amount of the garbage can until the delta M' is less than or equal to N1.
So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in connection with the preferred embodiments, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent changes or substitutions of related technical features can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and the technical scheme after the changes or substitutions can fall into the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a management system of wisdom community based on thing networking which characterized in that includes: the system comprises a water consumption collecting unit, a stroke monitoring unit, a central control analysis unit and a feedback unit;
the central control analysis unit is connected with the water consumption collection unit, the travel monitoring unit and the feedback unit respectively, a community building distribution map is arranged in the central control analysis unit, and a community area matrix A0 (A1, A2, A3 and A4) is generated according to street division, wherein A1 is a first preset area, A2 is a second preset area, A3 is a third preset area, and A4 is a fourth preset area;
the central control analysis unit is internally provided with a single-region preset garbage can input amount B, a single-region standard water consumption value C, an absolute value matrix D0 of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption of a single region and an absolute value adjustment parameter matrix E0 of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to the garbage can input amount;
the water consumption collecting unit is used for counting the actual water consumption Cz in a single area Ai and transmitting a counting result to the central control analysis unit, i =1,2,3 and 4, the central control analysis unit is used for comparing the actual water consumption Cz with the standard water consumption value C of the single area, and the input quantity of the garbage can in the area Ai is adjusted to be B' once through the comparison result;
the central control analysis unit is connected with the Internet and can judge the current season F, the central control module compares the F with the parameters in the season matrix F0 to select the compensation parameters of the season for the garbage can input amount, the input amount of the garbage cans in the area Ai is secondarily adjusted to B according to the comparison result, and the central control analysis unit calculates the theoretical input acceptance amount M of the garbage in the area Ai according to B';
the travel monitoring unit detects a pedestrian flow travel and determines a garbage can throwing point according to the travel; the feedback unit comprises a camera device and a wireless transmission device which are positioned at a garbage can throwing point;
b' of garbage cans are thrown into the area Ai with the determined throwing point, when a garbage cleaning period T1 passes, the camera device detects the actual garbage throwing amount Mz of the garbage can throwing point and transmits a detection result to the central control analysis unit through the wireless transmission device, the central control analysis unit compares the M with the Mz and adjusts the garbage can throwing amount of the area Ai according to the comparison result;
the central control analysis unit is also provided with a maximum garbage putting amount value Mx which can be borne by a single area, and when the garbage putting amount in the area Ai exceeds Mx, the central control analysis unit divides the community area again.
2. The intelligent community management system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein for the absolute value matrix D0, D0(D1, D2, D3, D4) of the difference between the actual water consumption of a single area and the standard water consumption, D1 is the absolute value of the first preset difference between the actual water consumption of the single area and the standard water consumption, D2 is the absolute value of the second preset difference between the actual water consumption of the single area and the standard water consumption, D3 is the absolute value of the third preset difference between the actual water consumption of the single area and the standard water consumption, D4 is the absolute value of the fourth preset difference between the actual water consumption of the single area and the standard water consumption, and each absolute value is sequentially increased;
for an absolute value of a difference value between actual water consumption and standard water consumption, adjusting parameter matrixes E0 and E0(E1, E2, E3 and E4) of the throwing amount of the garbage can are provided, wherein E1 is a first preset adjusting parameter of the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to the throwing amount of the garbage can, E2 is a second preset adjusting parameter of the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to the throwing amount of the garbage can, E3 is a third preset adjusting parameter of the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to the throwing amount of the garbage can, E4 is a fourth preset adjusting parameter of the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to the throwing amount of the garbage can, and all the adjusting parameters are;
the water consumption collecting unit is used for counting the actual water consumption Cz in the single area Ai and transmitting a counting result to the central control analysis unit, the central control analysis unit is used for calculating an absolute value delta C of a difference value between the actual water consumption Cz and a standard water consumption value C, and the delta C is = | -Cz-C |, and the central control analysis unit is used for comparing the delta C with an absolute value matrix D0 internal parameter of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption of the single area:
when the delta C is less than or equal to D1, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption is within the deviation range, and the central control analysis unit does not adjust the input amount of the garbage can;
when delta C is more than D1 and less than or equal to D2, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption is out of tolerance, and selects E1 from a matrix E0 as the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to adjust the input quantity of the garbage can;
when delta C is more than D2 and less than or equal to D3, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption is out of tolerance, and selects E2 from a matrix E0 as the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to adjust the input quantity of the garbage can;
when delta C is more than D3 and less than or equal to D4, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption is out of tolerance, and selects E3 from a matrix E0 as the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to adjust the input quantity of the garbage can;
when the delta C is larger than D4, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption is out of tolerance, and selects E4 from the matrix E0 as the adjustment parameter of the absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to the putting amount of the garbage can;
when the central control analysis unit selects Ej as an absolute value of the difference value between the actual water consumption and the standard water consumption to adjust the input quantity of the garbage can, j =1,2,3 and 4, and when Cz is more than C, the central control analysis unit adjusts the input quantity of the garbage can in the area Ai to be B ', and when Cz is more than C, B' = B + delta C multiplied by Ej; when Cz < C, B' = B- Δ C × Ej;
and when B 'is not an integer, the central control analysis unit rounds B' upwards.
3. The internet-of-things-based intelligent community management system of claim 2, wherein for the season matrix F0, F0(F1, F2, F3, F4), F1 is a first preset season, F2 is a second preset season, F3 is a third preset season, and F4 is a fourth preset season;
for the compensation parameter matrixes G0 and G0(G1, G2, G3 and G4) of the input quantity of the garbage cans in the seasons, G1 is a compensation parameter of the input quantity of the garbage cans in the first preset season, G2 is a compensation parameter of the input quantity of the garbage cans in the second preset season, G3 is a compensation parameter of the input quantity of the garbage cans in the third preset season, and G4 is a compensation parameter of the input quantity of the garbage cans in the fourth preset season;
the central control analysis unit is connected with the Internet and can judge the current season F, and the central control module compares the F with the internal parameters of a season matrix F0:
when F is the season F1, the central control analysis unit selects G1 from the matrix G0 as a compensation parameter for the feeding amount of the garbage can in the season;
when F is the season F2, the central control analysis unit selects G2 from the matrix G0 as a compensation parameter for the feeding amount of the garbage can in the season;
when F is the season F3, the central control analysis unit selects G3 from the matrix G0 as a compensation parameter for the feeding amount of the garbage can in the season;
when F is the season F4, the central control analysis unit selects G4 from the matrix G0 as a compensation parameter for the feeding amount of the garbage can in the season;
when the central control analysis unit selects Gk as a compensation parameter for the input amount of the garbage cans in seasons, k =1,2,3 and 4, the central control analysis unit adjusts the input amount of the garbage cans in the area Ai to be B ', B ' = B ' × Gk, and when B ' is not an integer, the central control analysis unit carries out upward rounding on the B '.
4. The intelligent community management system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 3, wherein the central control analysis unit is further provided with a single trash can throwing tolerance parameter L, and the central control analysis unit calculates the theoretical throwing tolerance M of B 'in the area Ai, wherein M = L × B'.
5. The intelligent community management system based on the internet of things of claim 4, wherein the central control analysis unit compares Mx with M:
when Mx is larger than or equal to M, the central control analysis unit judges that the theoretical input bearing capacity M is within a reasonable range;
and when Mx is less than M, the central control analysis unit judges that the theoretical input acceptance M exceeds the maximum garbage input amount of a single area, the central control analysis unit divides the community area, and the number of the areas is increased by one on the basis of the original number.
6. The intelligent community management system based on the Internet of things of claim 5, wherein the management system is provided with a mobile phone APP, community residents need to download the APP for authentication when entering a community, the APP can monitor travel in a personal community and transmit the monitored travel to the travel monitoring unit, and the travel monitoring unit collects people flow travel in a travel monitoring time T2 and generates a trash can throwing point position according to the travel; and the travel monitoring unit revises the garbage can throwing point every quarter.
7. The intelligent community management system based on the internet of things of claim 8, wherein when garbage cans with the quantity of B "are thrown into the area Ai and a garbage cleaning period T1 passes, the camera device detects the actual garbage throwing quantity Mz of a garbage can throwing point and transmits the detection result to the central control analysis unit through the wireless transmission device, and the central control analysis unit compares Mx with Mz:
when Mx is larger than or equal to Mz, the central control analysis unit judges that the actual garbage input amount Mz is within a reasonable range;
and when Mx is less than Mz, the central control analysis unit judges that the actual garbage input amount Mz exceeds the maximum garbage input amount of a single area, the central control analysis unit divides the community area, and the area number is increased by one on the basis of the original number.
8. The intelligent community management system based on the internet of things of claim 7, wherein the central control analysis unit is further provided with an absolute value matrix N0 of the difference value between the actual put volume and the theoretical put volume and an absolute value adjustment parameter matrix P0 of the difference value between the put volumes to the trash can;
for an absolute value matrix N0, N0(N1, N2, N3, N4) of a difference value between an actual putting amount and a theoretical putting amount, wherein N1 is an absolute value of a first preset difference value between the actual putting amount and the theoretical putting amount, N2 is an absolute value of a second preset difference value between the actual putting amount and the theoretical putting amount, N3 is an absolute value of a third preset difference value between the actual putting amount and the theoretical putting amount, N4 is an absolute value of a fourth preset difference value between the actual putting amount and the theoretical putting amount, and the absolute values are sequentially increased;
for the absolute value of the putting quantity difference value, adjusting parameter matrixes P0 and P0(P1, P2, P3 and P4) of the putting quantity of the garbage cans are provided, wherein P1 is an adjusting parameter of the absolute value of a first preset putting quantity difference value to the putting quantity of the garbage cans, P2 is an adjusting parameter of the absolute value of a second preset putting quantity difference value to the putting quantity of the garbage cans, P3 is an adjusting parameter of the absolute value of a third preset putting quantity difference value to the putting quantity of the garbage cans, P4 is an adjusting parameter of the absolute value of a fourth preset putting quantity difference value to the putting quantity of the garbage cans, and all the adjusting parameters are sequentially increased;
when the central control analysis unit judges that the actual garbage input amount Mz is in a reasonable range, the central control analysis unit calculates an absolute value delta M of a difference value between the actual input amount and a theoretical input amount, and the delta M = | M-Mz |, and the central control analysis unit compares the delta M with internal parameters of an absolute value matrix N0 of the difference value between the actual input amount and the theoretical input amount:
when the delta M is less than or equal to N1, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual input amount and the theoretical input amount is in a reasonable range;
when the delta M is more than N1 and less than or equal to N2, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual putting quantity and the theoretical putting quantity is out of tolerance, and selects P1 from a matrix P0 as the adjustment parameter of the absolute value of the difference value of the putting quantity to the putting quantity of the garbage can;
when the delta M is more than N2 and less than or equal to N3, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual putting quantity and the theoretical putting quantity is out of tolerance, and selects P2 from a matrix P0 as the adjustment parameter of the absolute value of the difference value of the putting quantity to the putting quantity of the garbage can;
when the delta M is larger than N3, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual putting quantity and the theoretical putting quantity is out of tolerance, and the central control analysis unit selects P3 from the matrix P0 as the adjustment parameter of the absolute value of the difference value of the putting quantity to the putting quantity of the garbage can.
9. The intelligent community management system based on the internet of things of claim 8, wherein when the central control analysis unit selects Pa as the parameter for adjusting the input amount of the trash can according to the absolute value of the input amount difference, a =1,2,3, the central control analysis unit adjusts the number of trash cans in the area Ai to be Bz, and when M > Mz, Bz = B "-delta M x Pa; bz = B "+ Δ M × Pa when M < Mz; and when Bz is not an integer, the central control analysis unit rounds the Bz upwards.
10. The internet-of-things-based intelligent community management system according to claim 9, wherein when the number Bz of garbage cans are thrown into the area Ai and a garbage cleaning period T1 passes, the camera device detects an actual garbage throwing amount Mz ' of a garbage can throwing point, the central control analysis unit calculates an absolute value Δ M ' of a difference between the actual throwing amount and a theoretical throwing amount, and the central control analysis unit compares the Δ M ' with an absolute value matrix N0 internal parameter of the difference between the actual throwing amount and the theoretical throwing amount: when the delta M' is less than or equal to N1, the central control analysis unit judges that the absolute value of the difference value between the actual input amount and the theoretical input amount is in a reasonable range; when the delta M 'is more than N1, repeating the operation of adjusting the feeding amount of the garbage can until the delta M' is less than or equal to N1.
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