CN112757990A

CN112757990A - Logistics transportation device

Info

Publication number: CN112757990A
Application number: CN202110082977.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白冰; 马越; 李潇峥
Original assignee: Zhejiang Lover Health Science and Technology Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Lover Health Science and Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-21
Filing date: 2021-01-21
Publication date: 2021-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-21
Also published as: CN112757990B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of logistics transportation, and discloses a logistics transportation device which comprises a vehicle body, wherein a carriage is fixedly arranged at the left side position of the top of the vehicle body, a vehicle door is hinged at the left side position inside the carriage, a storage box is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the bottom wall of an inner cavity of the carriage, a top box is fixedly arranged at the right side position of the inner top wall of the carriage, an air duct extending to the outside of the carriage is fixedly arranged at the right side of the top box, an air valve is arranged on the air duct, the air valve is arranged in the inner cavity of the carriage, an air hopper is fixedly connected to the right end of the air duct and arranged at the outer side position of the carriage, an outer cylinder is uniformly arranged inside the top box, an electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the outer cylinder, an air inlet is uniformly arranged on the right side wall of the outer cylinder, and an inner cylinder penetrating through the, Convenient oxygen supply to aquatic products and the like.

Description

Logistics transportation device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of logistics transportation, in particular to a logistics transportation device.

Background

Along with the development of society and the improvement of people's living standard, people also have higher and higher requirements on the freshness of food materials such as aquatic products, fruits and vegetables, aquatic products and fruits and vegetables are different from other consumer goods, the freshness date of the aquatic products is shorter, and the oxygen supply amount in water still needs to be guaranteed when fish are transported, otherwise the fish die in the transportation process, therefore, an oxygen supply machine and a ventilation fan are usually installed on a transport vehicle and used for guaranteeing the circulation of air in a carriage and the sufficiency of oxygen in water, but a large amount of electric power is undoubtedly consumed when ventilation and oxygen supply are carried out only by the oxygen supply machine and the ventilation fan, carbon emission is increased, and based on the situation, a logistics transport device is provided, and the defects in the prior art are hopefully solved.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the logistics transportation device which has the advantages of low carbon, environmental protection, convenience in fresh keeping of fruits and vegetables and convenience in oxygen supply of aquatic products.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of low carbon, environmental protection, convenient preservation of fruits and vegetables and convenient oxygen supply of aquatic products, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a logistics transportation device comprises a vehicle body, wherein a carriage is fixedly arranged at the left side of the top of the vehicle body, a vehicle door is hinged at the left side of the inside of the carriage, a storage box is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the bottom wall of an inner cavity of the carriage, a top box is fixedly arranged at the right side of the inner wall of the carriage, a wind barrel extending to the outside of the carriage is fixedly arranged at the right side of the top box, a wind valve is arranged on the wind barrel and is arranged in the inner cavity of the carriage, a wind hopper is fixedly connected at the right end of the wind barrel and is arranged at the outer side of the carriage, an outer barrel is uniformly arranged inside the top box, an electromagnet is fixedly arranged at the inner wall of the outer barrel, an air inlet is uniformly arranged on the right side wall of the outer barrel, an inner barrel penetrating through the bottom of the outer barrel is coaxially arranged inside the outer barrel, the bottom fixed mounting of hollow section of thick bamboo has the arc head, the air outlet has been seted up to the outer wall of arc head.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a filter screen is fixedly arranged between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the top box, the filter screen is arranged at the right side position of the outer barrel, a cleaning plate is movably arranged between the filter screen and the inner wall of the top box, the cleaning plate is arranged at the position between the filter screen and the air duct, the top of the cleaning plate is fixedly provided with a pull rod, the bottom of the cleaning plate is fixedly provided with a first magnetic sheet, the outer wall of the first magnetic sheet is movably connected with a second magnetic sheet, and the second magnetic sheet is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the top box.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a threaded connecting port is further formed in the right side of the top of the carriage, the threaded connecting port, the cleaning plate and the pull rod are located on the same vertical plane, and a threaded connecting cover is connected to the inner wall of the threaded connecting port in a threaded mode.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the top of the outer wall of the inner barrel is fixedly provided with a fixing ring, and the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer barrel.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the bottom of the inner wall of the inner barrel is fixedly provided with an annular pad, and the inside of the annular pad is uniformly provided with ventilation openings.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the top of the hollow cylinder is fixedly provided with a limiting ring, the limiting ring is arranged above the annular pad and comprises a sealing ring and an iron ring, the iron ring is positioned on the inner side of the sealing ring, and the iron ring is fixedly sleeved on the top of the outer wall of the hollow cylinder.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the top of the storage box is open, a drainage hose extending to an inner cavity of the storage box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the left side of the storage box, a valve is arranged on the drainage hose, a submersible aerator is fixedly arranged at the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box, an oxygen dissolving sensor extending to the inner cavity of the storage box is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the left side of the storage box, a single chip microcomputer is fixedly arranged at the top of the side wall of the left side of the storage box, the oxygen dissolving sensor is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the submersible aerator, and the submersible aerator is.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a side box is fixedly installed at the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the carriage, a connecting pipe extending to the inner cavity of the storage box is fixedly installed at the left side of the inner cavity of the side box, an air cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the side box, and an output end at the bottom of the air cylinder extends to the inner cavity of the side box and is fixedly provided with a sealing plug.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a logistics transportation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this commodity circulation conveyer that low carbon discharged, during the vehicle went, can be to the incasement air inlet of push-up through wind fill and dryer, the wind of entering can be filtered by the filter screen earlier, and dust and rubbish under the filtration are piled up on the clearance board, when needing to clear up, pull out the pull rod after unscrewing threaded connection lid, just can clear up the rubbish on the clearance board, and the clearance is got up more simple and conveniently, can prevent effectively that dust and rubbish from entering into the inside in carriage.

2. This commodity circulation conveyer that low carbon discharged, when the electro-magnet did not energize, hollow section of thick bamboo can descend under the effect of gravity, and the arc head of its bottom injects in the storage box, and the wind that gets into in the urceolus from the air intake this moment can be discharged from the overhead air outlet of arc through inner tube and hollow section of thick bamboo, carries out the oxygen suppliment to the aquatic products in the bin, practices thrift electric power resource, low carbon environmental protection.

3. This commodity circulation conveyer that low carbon discharged, when the electro-magnet circular telegram, hollow section of thick bamboo can be attracted by the electro-magnet and rise, and the air that gets into in the urceolus from the air intake this moment can discharge through the vent of seting up on space, the annular pad between hollow section of thick bamboo and the inner tube, ventilates to the carriage inside, has guaranteed the new freshness and the power saving resource of fruit vegetables in the bin, low carbon environmental protection.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the outer barrel of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a stop collar of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the annular pad of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a left side view of the wagon and bin combination of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic sectional structure view of the connection of the side box, the cylinder, the sealing plug and the adapter tube of the present invention in front view.

In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a carriage; 3. a storage tank; 4. a top box; 5. an air duct; 6. an air valve; 7. a wind scoop; 8. a filter screen; 9. cleaning the plate; 10. a pull rod; 11. a threaded connector; 12. a threaded connection cap; 13. a first magnetic sheet; 14. a second magnetic sheet; 15. an outer cylinder; 16. an electromagnet; 17. an air inlet; 18. an inner barrel; 19. a fixing ring; 20. a hollow cylinder; 21. an arc-shaped head; 22. an air outlet; 23. a limiting ring; 2301. a seal ring; 2302. an iron ring; 24. an annular pad; 25. a vent; 26. a vehicle door; 27. a single chip microcomputer; 28. a dissolved oxygen sensor; 29. a drain hose; 30. a submersible aerator; 31. a side box; 32. a cylinder; 33. a sealing plug; 34. and (4) connecting the pipes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a logistics transportation device comprises a vehicle body 1, a carriage 2 is fixedly mounted at the left side of the top of the vehicle body 1, a vehicle door 26 is hinged at the left side of the inside of the carriage 2, a storage box 3 is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the carriage 2, a top box 4 is fixedly mounted at the right side of the inner top wall of the carriage 2, a wind tube 5 extending to the outside of the carriage 2 is fixedly mounted at the right side of the top box 4, a wind valve 6 is arranged on the wind tube 5, the wind valve 6 is arranged in the inner cavity of the carriage 2, a wind scoop 7 is fixedly connected at the right end of the wind tube 5, the wind scoop 7 is arranged at the outside of the carriage 2, outer cylinders 15 are uniformly arranged inside the top box 4, electromagnets 16 are fixedly mounted at the inner side of the outer cylinders 15, air inlets 17 are uniformly formed on the right side wall of the outer cylinders 15, inner cylinders 18 penetrating through the bottoms of the outer, an arc-shaped head 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hollow cylinder 20, and an air outlet 22 is formed in the outer wall of the arc-shaped head 21.

In this embodiment, still fixed mounting has filter screen 8 between the interior roof of top case 4 and the interior diapire, and filter screen 8 sets up the right side position at urceolus 15, still activity is provided with clearance board 9 between the inner wall of filter screen 8 and top case 4, and clearance board 9 sets up the position between filter screen 8 and dryer 5, the top fixed mounting of clearance board 9 has pull rod 10, the bottom fixed mounting of clearance board 9 has first magnetic sheet 13, the outer wall swing joint of first magnetic sheet 13 has second magnetic sheet 14, second magnetic sheet 14 fixed mounting is on the interior diapire of top case 4, be convenient for dustproof.

In this embodiment, threaded connection mouth 11 has still been seted up to the top right side position in carriage 2, and threaded connection mouth 11 all is in same vertical face with clearance plate 9 and pull rod 10 on, and threaded connection mouth 11's inner wall threaded connection has threaded connection lid 12, is convenient for dustproof.

In this embodiment, a fixing ring 19 is fixedly installed at the top position of the outer wall of the inner cylinder 18, and the fixing ring 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder 15 and used for fixing the position of the inner cylinder 18 and sealing the gap between the inner cylinder 18 and the outer cylinder 15.

In this embodiment, an annular pad 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the inner cylinder 18, and ventilation openings 25 are uniformly formed in the annular pad 24 for exhausting air.

In this embodiment, hollow section of thick bamboo 20's top fixed mounting has spacing ring 23, and spacing ring 23 sets up the top position at ring pad 24, and spacing ring 23 includes sealing ring 2301 and hoop 2302, and hoop 2302 is located sealing ring 2301's inboard, and the fixed top position of establishing at hollow section of thick bamboo 20 outer wall of hoop 2302 is fixed to the cover, is convenient for transport fruit vegetables, keeps the freshness of fruit vegetables simultaneously.

In this embodiment, the top of the storage box 3 is open, the bottom of the left sidewall of the storage box 3 is fixedly provided with a drain hose 29 extending to the inner cavity of the storage box 3, a valve is arranged on the drainage hose 29, a diving aerator 30 is fixedly arranged at the left side position of the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage tank 3, the submersible aerator 30 can be QXB-2.2 in type, the lower end of the left side wall of the storage tank 3 is fixedly provided with a dissolved oxygen sensor 28 extending to the inner cavity of the storage tank 3, the model of the dissolved oxygen sensor 28 can be Y70A, the top position of the left side wall of the storage box 3 is fixedly provided with a singlechip 27, this singlechip 27's model can be HT66F018, and electric connection between dissolved oxygen sensor 28 and the singlechip 27, electric connection between singlechip 27 and the dive aeration machine 30, dive aeration machine 30 and vehicle power supply electric connection are convenient for dissolve the automatic oxygenating under the not enough condition of oxygen in aqueous.

In this embodiment, the side box 31 is fixedly installed at the right side position of the bottom of the inner cavity of the carriage 2, the connecting pipe 34 extending to the inner cavity of the storage box 3 is fixedly installed at the left side position of the inner cavity of the side box 31, the cylinder 32 is fixedly installed at the top of the side box 31, the type of the cylinder 32 can be SC160X25, the switch button of the cylinder 32 is arranged at a proper position, the output end at the bottom of the cylinder 32 extends to the inner cavity of the side box 31 and is fixedly installed with the sealing plug 33, and automatic oxygen supplementation is facilitated under the condition that the dissolved oxygen in water is insufficient.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows:

the air valve is opened, the vehicle body 1 can supply air into the top box 4 through the air hopper 7 and the air duct 5 in the running process, the entering air is firstly filtered by the filter screen 8, the filtered dust and garbage are accumulated on the cleaning plate 9, the air filtered by the filter screen 8 continuously flows into the top box 4 and enters into the outer barrel 15 through the air inlet 17 arranged on the outer wall of the outer barrel 15, when the dust or garbage on the cleaning plate 9 needs to be cleaned, the threaded connection cover 12 is firstly screwed off, then the pull rod 10 and the cleaning plate 9 are pulled out, the garbage on the cleaning plate 9 can be cleaned at the moment, the cleaning is simpler and more convenient, the dust and the garbage can be effectively prevented from entering into the interior of the carriage 2, the cleaning plate 9 and the pull rod 10 are put back and the threaded connection cover 12 is screwed on again after the cleaning is finished, at the moment, the first magnetic sheet 13 at the bottom of the cleaning plate 9 is adsorbed with the second magnetic sheet 14 on the inner bottom wall of the top box 4, the cleaning plate 9 can be ensured to be always positioned on the inner bottom wall of the top box 4 and cannot shake along with the bumping of the vehicle body 1;

when the electromagnet 16 is not electrified, the hollow cylinder 20 descends under the action of gravity, the arc-shaped head 21 at the bottom end of the hollow cylinder is inserted into the storage box 3, a proper amount of water is injected into the storage box 3 when a proper amount of aquatic products are stored in the storage box 3, the bottom of the arc-shaped head 21 is submerged into the water, at the moment, wind entering the outer cylinder 15 from the air inlet 17 escapes from the air outlet 22 on the arc-shaped head 21 through the inner cylinder 18 and the hollow cylinder 20, oxygen is supplied to the aquatic products in the storage box 3, and carbon emission can be reduced when the aquatic products are transported;

when the vehicle body 1 transports aquatic products, the dissolved oxygen sensor 28 can automatically detect the dissolved oxygen in the water body, when the dissolved oxygen is insufficient, a signal is automatically transmitted to the single chip microcomputer 27, the single chip microcomputer 27 controls the submersible aerator 30 to be started so as to supplement oxygen to the water body, oxygen deficiency of the water body caused by excessive aquatic products is prevented, and the aquatic products can still be ensured to normally breathe when the vehicle body 1 stops running;

when oxygen is supplied to aquatic products, the cylinder 32 is started to stretch and retract so as to drive the sealing plug 33 to move up and down in the inner cavity of the side box 31, so that water in the storage box 3 is mixed with water in the inner cavity of the side box 31 through the connecting pipe 34 under the action of air pressure, and the water in the inner cavity of the storage box 3 is driven to fully flow by adjusting the water amount in the inner cavity of the side box 31, so that the dissolved oxygen in water bodies with different heights is uniform and uniform;

the valve is opened and the water in the inner cavity of the storage tank 3 is discharged through the water discharge hose 29;

when the electromagnet 16 is powered on, the iron ring 2302 at the top of the hollow cylinder 20 is attracted by the electromagnet to rise, so as to drive the hollow cylinder 20 to rise, at this time, the air entering the outer cylinder 15 from the air inlet 17 is discharged through a gap between the hollow cylinder 20 and the inner cylinder 18 and the ventilation opening 25 formed in the annular pad 24, so that the interior of the compartment 2 is ventilated, and at this time, a proper amount of fruits and vegetables are stored in the storage box 3, so that the freshness of the fruits and vegetables can be ensured;

aquatic products, fruits and vegetables are conveniently taken and placed through the vehicle door 26.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A logistics transportation device comprises a vehicle body (1), and is characterized in that: the automobile body is characterized in that a carriage (2) is fixedly mounted at the left side position of the top of the automobile body (1), a vehicle door (26) is hinged at the left side position of the inner part of the carriage (2), a storage box (3) is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the inner cavity bottom wall of the carriage (2), a top box (4) is fixedly mounted at the right side position of the inner top wall of the carriage (2), a wind barrel (5) extending to the outer part of the carriage (2) is fixedly mounted at the right side of the top box (4), a wind valve (6) is arranged on the wind barrel (5), the wind valve (6) is arranged in the inner cavity of the carriage (2), a wind hopper (7) is fixedly connected at the right end of the wind barrel (5), the wind hopper (7) is arranged at the outer side position of the carriage (2), an outer barrel (15) is uniformly arranged in the top box (4), an electromagnet (16) is fixedly mounted in the outer barrel (15), and an air inlet (17), the utility model discloses a hollow section of thick bamboo, including urceolus (15), urceolus (15) inside coaxial be provided with inner tube (18) that run through urceolus (15) bottom, the inside activity of inner tube (18) is provided with hollow section of thick bamboo (20) that run through inner tube (18), the bottom fixed mounting of hollow section of thick bamboo (20) has arc head (21), air outlet (22) have been seted up to the outer wall of arc head (21).

2. The logistics transportation device of claim 1, wherein: still fixed mounting has filter screen (8) between the interior roof of top case (4) and the interior diapire, and filter screen (8) set up the right side position in urceolus (15), it is provided with clearance board (9) still to move about between the inner wall of filter screen (8) and top case (4), and clearance board (9) set up the position between filter screen (8) and dryer (5), the top fixed mounting of clearance board (9) has pull rod (10), the bottom fixed mounting of clearance board (9) has first magnetic sheet (13), the outer wall swing joint of first magnetic sheet (13) has second magnetic sheet (14), second magnetic sheet (14) fixed mounting is on the interior diapire of top case (4).

3. The logistics transportation apparatus of claim 2, wherein: threaded connection mouth (11) have still been seted up to the top right side position in carriage (2), threaded connection mouth (11) all are on same vertical face with clearance board (9) and pull rod (10), the inner wall threaded connection of threaded connection mouth (11) has threaded connection lid (12).

4. The logistics transportation device of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall top position fixed mounting of inner tube (18) has solid fixed ring (19), gu fixed ring (19) fixed connection is on the inner wall of urceolus (15).

5. The logistics transportation device of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall bottom fixed mounting of inner tube (18) has ring gasket (24), vent (25) have evenly been seted up to the inside of ring gasket (24).

6. The logistics transportation device of claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of hollow section of thick bamboo (20) has spacing ring (23), and spacing ring (23) set up the top position at ring gasket (24), spacing ring (23) are including sealing ring (2301) and hoop (2302), hoop (2302) are located the inboard of sealing ring (2301), and hoop (2302) fixed cover is established in the top position of hollow section of thick bamboo (20) outer wall.

7. The logistics transportation device of claim 1, wherein: the top of bin (3) sets up to the opening form, bin (3) left side lateral wall bottom fixed position installs drainage hose (29) that extend to bin (3) inner chamber, and installs the valve on drainage hose (29), the left side fixed position of bin (3) inner chamber bottom installs dive aeration machine (30), bin (3) left side lateral wall lower extreme fixed position installs dissolved oxygen sensor (28) that extend to bin (3) inner chamber, the top fixed position of bin (3) left side lateral wall installs singlechip (27), electric connection between dissolved oxygen sensor (28) and singlechip (27), electric connection between singlechip (27) and dive aeration machine (30), dive aeration machine (30) and vehicle mounted power supply electric connection.

8. The logistics transportation device of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a side case, including carriage (2) inner chamber bottom, right side position fixed mounting has side case (31), side case (31) inner chamber left side position fixed mounting has connecting pipe (34) that extend to bin (3) inner chamber, the top fixed mounting of side case (31) has cylinder (32), cylinder (32) bottom output extends to side case (31) inner chamber and fixed mounting has sealing plug (33).