CN214778100U - Stock bin capable of automatically ventilating - Google Patents
Stock bin capable of automatically ventilating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214778100U CN214778100U CN202023181832.8U CN202023181832U CN214778100U CN 214778100 U CN214778100 U CN 214778100U CN 202023181832 U CN202023181832 U CN 202023181832U CN 214778100 U CN214778100 U CN 214778100U
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- Prior art keywords
- air
- air inlet
- bin body
- pipe
- controller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a technical field of granary specifically is a feed bin that can take a breath automatically, top one side of the storehouse body is equipped with the feed inlet, be equipped with sealed lid on the feed inlet, the fixed controller that is equipped with in front side of the storehouse body, the storehouse body is kept away from one side of feed inlet is equipped with the exhaust pipe, the inside of exhaust pipe be equipped with controller electric connection's solenoid valve, one side of the storehouse body just is located the below of feed inlet is equipped with the discharge gate. The device simple structure, convenient operation uses, realizes the automation of granary and takes a breath, and the in-process of taking a breath simultaneously can realize stirring the grain in the storehouse body, takes a breath in the middle of to grain, realizes the inside degree of consistency of taking a breath of grain, has reduced staff's intensity of labour, and aerating device and filter equipment that admits air simultaneously can realize playing the refrigerated effect of heating dehumidification to the air of blowing in, great increase the security that the storehouse body was taken a breath.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field of granary specifically is a feed bin that can take a breath automatically.
Background
The grain is kept dry in the storage process, so that the grain is prevented from mildewing, the grain storage time is prolonged, and the grain loss is reduced. Ventilation should be carried out when the dry day, and the moisture in the bin is discharged in time; when weather is cloudy and rainy and moist, ventilation should be stopped, so that the interior of the bin is prevented from being affected with damp, the storage time of the grains is prolonged, and the storage quality of the grains is improved.
But current breather ventilates through the staff according to experienced weather, and the process of ventilation only can ventilate to the upper strata of granary, but can not realize instant ventilation to piling up in the middle of the grain, will influence the quality of depositing of grain. Accordingly, one skilled in the art provides a silo capable of automatically ventilating to solve the problems of the background art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a feed bin that can take a breath automatically to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a storage bin capable of automatically ventilating comprises a bin body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in one side of the top of the bin body, a sealing cover is arranged on the feed inlet, a controller is fixedly arranged on the front side of the bin body, an exhaust pipe is arranged on one side, away from the feed inlet, of the bin body, an electromagnetic valve electrically connected with the controller is arranged inside the exhaust pipe, a discharge outlet is formed in one side of the bin body and located below the feed inlet, a sealing plate is arranged on the discharge outlet, a guide plate is arranged in one side of the discharge outlet and located inside the bin body, an inflation cavity is formed below the guide plate and located inside the bin body, a stirring and ventilating device is arranged above the guide plate and located inside the bin body, and an inflation device is arranged on one side of the inflation cavity;
the stirring and air-exchanging device comprises a motor which is arranged at the top of the bin body and electrically connected with the controller, a stirring shaft is arranged at the output end of the motor, a ventilation hole is formed in the stirring shaft, three branch pipes are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the stirring shaft at equal distances, air outlet spray heads are arranged on two sides of each branch pipe, one end of each branch pipe is communicated with the ventilation hole, a temperature sensor which is electrically connected with the controller is fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft, and one end of the stirring shaft, far away from the motor, penetrates through the guide plate and extends towards the interior of the inflatable cavity;
the air charging device comprises an air inlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the air charging cavity, one end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the air blower electrically connected with the controller, and an air inlet filtering device is arranged at the other end of the air blower;
the filter equipment admits air includes the return bend of admitting air, the inside of cold water storage cistern is located to the return bend of admitting air, the one end of return bend of admitting air with the one end of air-blower is connected, the other end of return bend of admitting air runs through the cold water storage cistern just is linked together with the rose box to its outside extension, the inside of rose box is equipped with the active carbon adsorption board, one side of active carbon adsorption board just is located the inside of rose box be equipped with controller electric connection's heating screen, the rose box is kept away from one side of return bend of admitting air is equipped with the fill of admitting air, be equipped with humidity transducer on the fill of admitting air.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the filter screen is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the filter box, of the air inlet hopper, the drain pipe is arranged on one side of the bottom of the cold water tank, and the control valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the air inlet pipe is provided with a one-way valve, and two sides of the sealing plate are in threaded connection with the bin body through mounting screws.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the branch pipes are fixedly connected through three support rods.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and the gas outlet nozzle is sleeved with a protective net cover, and the protective net cover is fixedly connected with the pipe wall of the branch pipe.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a sealing ring is arranged at the penetrating position between the stirring shaft and the guide plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the device simple structure, convenient operation uses, realizes the automation of granary and takes a breath, and the in-process of taking a breath simultaneously can realize stirring the grain in the storehouse body, takes a breath in the middle of to grain, realizes the inside degree of consistency of taking a breath of grain, has reduced staff's intensity of labour, and aerating device and filter equipment that admits air simultaneously can realize playing the refrigerated effect of heating dehumidification to the air of blowing in, great increase the security that the storehouse body was taken a breath.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a storage bin capable of automatically ventilating;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a bin with automatic ventilation;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an intake air filtering device in a storage bin capable of automatically ventilating.
In the figure: 1. a bin body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a sealing cover; 4. an exhaust duct; 5. an electromagnetic valve; 6. a discharge port; 7. a sealing plate; 8. a baffle; 9. an inflation cavity; 10. a motor; 11. a stirring shaft; 12. a vent hole; 13. a branch pipe; 14. an air outlet nozzle; 15. a controller; 16. a temperature sensor; 17. an air inlet pipe; 18. a blower; 19. an air inlet bent pipe; 20. a cold water tank; 21. a filter box; 22. an activated carbon adsorption plate; 23. an air inlet hopper; 24. heating the net; 25. a support bar; 26. a humidity sensor.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a storage bin capable of automatically ventilating comprises a bin body 1, a feeding port 2 is disposed on one side of the top of the bin body 1, a sealing cover 3 is disposed on the feeding port 2, a controller 15 is fixedly disposed on the front side of the bin body 1, an exhaust pipe 4 is disposed on one side of the bin body 1 away from the feeding port 2, a solenoid valve 5 electrically connected to the controller 15 is disposed inside the exhaust pipe 4, a discharge port 6 is disposed on one side of the bin body 1 and below the feeding port 2, a sealing plate 7 is disposed on the discharge port 6, a guide plate 8 is disposed on one side of the discharge port 6 and inside the bin body 1, an inflation cavity 9 is disposed below the guide plate 8 and inside the bin body 1, a stirring and ventilating device is disposed above the guide plate 8 and inside the bin body 1, an inflating device is arranged on one side of the inflating cavity 9;
in FIG. 2: the stirring air interchanger comprises a motor 10 which is arranged at the top of the bin body 1 and is electrically connected with the controller 15, an output end of the motor 10 is provided with a stirring shaft 11, the inside of the stirring shaft 11 is provided with a vent hole 12, two sides of the stirring shaft 11 are symmetrically provided with three branch pipes 13 at equal distances, two sides of each branch pipe 13 are provided with an air outlet nozzle 14, one end of each branch pipe 13 is communicated with the vent hole 12, the stirring shaft 11 is fixedly provided with a temperature sensor 16 which is electrically connected with the controller 15, and one end of the stirring shaft 11, which is far away from the motor 10, penetrates through the guide plate 8 and extends towards the inside of the inflatable cavity 9;
in fig. 1, 2 and 3: the inflation device comprises an air inlet pipe 17, one end of the air inlet pipe 17 is communicated with the inflation cavity 9, one end of the air inlet pipe 17 is communicated with a blower 18 electrically connected with the controller 15, and the other end of the blower 18 is provided with an air inlet filtering device;
in FIG. 3: the filter equipment admits air includes air inlet elbow 19, air inlet elbow 19 locates the inside of cold water storage cistern 20, air inlet elbow 19's one end with the one end of air-blower 18 is connected, air inlet elbow 19's the other end runs through cold water storage cistern 20 just is linked together with rose box 21 to its outside extension, rose box 21's inside is equipped with activated carbon adsorption plate 22, one side of activated carbon adsorption plate 22 just is located rose box 21's inside be equipped with controller 15 electric connection's heating network 24, rose box 21 keeps away from air inlet elbow 19's one side is equipped with into air hopper 23, is equipped with humidity transducer 26 on the air hopper 23.
In fig. 1, 2 and 3: the air inlet hopper 23 is far away from one side of the filter box 21, a filter screen is fixedly arranged on the side, capable of filtering entering air, of the air inlet hopper, a drain pipe is arranged on one side of the bottom of the cold water tank 20, a control valve is arranged on the drain pipe, and cooling liquid in the cold water tank 20 can be replaced conveniently.
In FIG. 2: be equipped with the check valve on the intake pipe 17, avoid aerifing the palirrhea of air in the chamber 9, the both sides of closing plate 7 all through mounting screw with 1 threaded connection in the storehouse body increases the stability that closing plate 7 placed.
In FIG. 2: all be three bracing piece 25 fixed connection through quantity before branch pipe 13, increase the stability that branch pipe 13 placed, can realize the effect of supplementary stirring simultaneously.
In FIG. 2: all the cover is equipped with the protection screen panel on the shower nozzle 14 of giving vent to anger, the protection screen panel all with the pipe wall fixed connection of branch pipe 13 can play the effect of protection to the shower nozzle 14 of giving vent to anger, avoids causing the jam to the shower nozzle 14 of giving vent to anger, great increase the security of using.
In FIG. 2: the sealing ring is arranged at the penetrating position between the stirring shaft 11 and the guide plate 8, so that grains in the bin body 1 are prevented from entering the inflating cavity 9, and the use safety is greatly improved.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the device is used specifically, the temperature sensor 16 will detect the air inside the bin body 1, when the detected temperature is too high, the controller 15 will control the electromagnetic valve 5 on the exhaust pipe 4 to open, so as to exhaust air, and control the motor 10 and the blower 18 to start, the blower 18 will inflate the inflation cavity 9, so as to increase the internal pressure of the inflation cavity 9, so as to enable the air to enter the branch pipe 13 through the vent hole 12, and then the air is ejected by the air outlet nozzle 14, so as to achieve the effect of air exchange inside grains, and at the same time, the motor 10 starts, so as to drive the rotation of the stirring shaft 11 and the branch pipe 13, so as to achieve the effect of stirring grains, so as to achieve the effect of air exchange inside grains, the blower will send the air into the bin body 1 through the air inlet hopper 23, when the air enters the air inlet hopper 23, the humidity sensor 26 will detect the humidity of the air sent in, when the humidity is too high, the controller 15 will make the heating net 24 work, the heating net 24 will heat the air to remove the humidity in the air, thereby playing a drying role, avoiding the phenomenon that the humidity in the air humidifies the grains in the bin body 1, greatly increasing the safety in the drying process, meanwhile, the heated air will pass through the air inlet bent pipe 19, because the air inlet bent pipe 19 is arranged in the cold water tank 20, thereby realizing the heat dissipation and cooling of the heated air, realizing the normal temperature of the air blown in, avoiding the influence of the hotter air on the storage of the grains, simultaneously, the entering air will primarily filter the grains through the filter screen, avoiding the entering of impurities, meanwhile, the entering air will be filtered through the activated carbon adsorption plate 22, removing the peculiar smell doped in the air, greatly increased the security of entering the air, the device simple structure, convenient operation is used, has increased the automation of granary and has taken a breath, has reduced staff's intensity of labour, great increase the security that the storehouse body was taken a breath.
The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The storage bin capable of automatically ventilating comprises a bin body (1) and is characterized in that a feeding hole (2) is formed in one side of the top of the bin body (1), a sealing cover (3) is arranged on the feeding hole (2), a controller (15) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the bin body (1), an exhaust pipe (4) is arranged on one side, away from the feeding hole (2), of the bin body (1), a solenoid valve (5) electrically connected with the controller (15) is arranged inside the exhaust pipe (4), a discharging hole (6) is formed in one side of the bin body (1) and located below the feeding hole (2), a sealing plate (7) is arranged on the discharging hole (6), a guide plate (8) is arranged in one side of the discharging hole (6) and located inside the bin body (1), an inflating cavity (9) is formed in the lower portion of the guide plate (8) and located inside the bin body (1), a stirring air interchanger is arranged above the guide plate (8) and inside the bin body (1), and an inflating device is arranged on one side of the inflating cavity (9);
the stirring air interchanger comprises a motor (10) which is arranged at the top of the bin body (1) and electrically connected with the controller (15), a stirring shaft (11) is arranged at the output end of the motor (10), a ventilation hole (12) is formed in the stirring shaft (11), three branch pipes (13) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the stirring shaft (11) at equal distances, air outlet spray heads (14) are arranged on two sides of each branch pipe (13), one end of each branch pipe (13) is communicated with the ventilation hole (12), a temperature sensor (16) electrically connected with the controller (15) is fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft (11), and one end, far away from the motor (10), of the stirring shaft (11) penetrates through the guide plate (8) and extends towards the inside of the air inflation cavity (9);
the air charging device comprises an air inlet pipe (17), one end of the air inlet pipe (17) is communicated with the air charging cavity (9), one end of the air inlet pipe (17) is communicated with a blower (18) electrically connected with the controller (15), and the other end of the blower (18) is provided with an air inlet filtering device;
the filter equipment admits air includes air inlet elbow (19), the inside of cold water tank (20) is located in air inlet elbow (19), the one end of air inlet elbow (19) with the one end of air-blower (18) is connected, the other end of air inlet elbow (19) runs through cold water tank (20) and to its outside extension be linked together with rose box (21), the inside of rose box (21) is equipped with activated carbon adsorption plate (22), one side of activated carbon adsorption plate (22) just is located the inside of rose box (21) be equipped with controller (15) electric connection's heating network (24), rose box (21) are kept away from one side of air inlet elbow (19) is equipped with air inlet hopper (23), be equipped with humidity transducer (26) on air inlet hopper (23).
2. The storage bin capable of automatically ventilating according to claim 1, wherein a filter screen is fixedly arranged on one side of the air inlet hopper (23) far away from the filter box (21), a drain pipe is arranged on one side of the bottom of the cold water tank (20), and a control valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
3. The storage bin capable of automatically ventilating according to claim 1, wherein the air inlet pipe (17) is provided with a one-way valve, and both sides of the sealing plate (7) are in threaded connection with the storage bin body (1) through mounting screws.
4. The bunker capable of automatically ventilating according to claim 1, wherein the branch pipes (13) are fixedly connected by three support rods (25).
5. The storage bin capable of automatically ventilating according to claim 1, wherein the air outlet nozzles (14) are respectively sleeved with a protective mesh which is fixedly connected with the pipe wall of the branch pipe (13).
6. The storage bin capable of automatically ventilating according to claim 1, wherein a sealing ring is arranged at a penetrating position between the stirring shaft (11) and the guide plate (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023181832.8U CN214778100U (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Stock bin capable of automatically ventilating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023181832.8U CN214778100U (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Stock bin capable of automatically ventilating |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214778100U true CN214778100U (en) | 2021-11-19 |
Family
ID=78720418
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023181832.8U Expired - Fee Related CN214778100U (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Stock bin capable of automatically ventilating |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214778100U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-25 CN CN202023181832.8U patent/CN214778100U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211119 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |