CN112753448A

CN112753448A - Seedling raising box based on modern agriculture

Info

Publication number: CN112753448A
Application number: CN202011618003.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 辛晏金
Original assignee: Guangzhou Wanrou E Commerce Co ltd
Current assignee: Chen Dingshuang
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-05-07

Abstract

The invention provides a seedling raising box based on modern agriculture, which structurally comprises a base, a box door, a controller, a top plate and a shell, wherein the upper end of the base is welded and fixed at the lower end of the shell, the rear end of the box door is connected to the front end of the shell through a hinge, the outer wall of the rear end of the controller is fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the upper end in front of the box door, and the lower end of the top plate is fixed at the upper end of the shell through a screw.

Description

Seedling raising box based on modern agriculture

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of modern agriculture, in particular to a seedling raising box based on modern agriculture.

Background

The seedling raising box used in modern agriculture is a box body which simulates the living environment required by the growth of plants, so that the seeds of the plants can be in the box body and influenced by the environment in the box body, but the seeds can germinate rapidly, the internal environment of the box body is stable, the fragile seedlings which just germinate can be protected, the growth environment of the seedlings is ensured, and the prior seedling raising box, the gaps among the seedling-raising plates in the seedling-raising device are fixed, and the seeds can grow quickly after sprouting, under the high-speed growth state, the top of the seedling can contact the lower part of the seedling tray at the upper end due to the rapid growth of the seedling, the seedling can grow again, the seedling can not grow upwards again due to the obstruction of the seedling tray at the upper end, the seedling can only grow towards the periphery under the influence of the seedling tray, and the seedling in the seedling tray can grow irregularly after being transplanted.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a seedling raising box based on modern agriculture, which solves the problems that gaps among seedling raising plates in the existing seedling raising box are fixed, seeds grow rapidly after sprouting, under the high-speed growth state, the tops of seedlings contact the lower part of the seedling raising plate at the upper end due to the rapid growth of the seedlings, the seedlings grow again, the seedlings cannot grow upwards again due to the obstruction of the seedling raising plate at the upper end, the seedlings grow towards the periphery only due to the influence of the seedling raising plate, and the seedlings in the existing seedling raising box grow irregularly after being transplanted.

Aiming at the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a seedling raising box based on modern agriculture structurally comprises a base, a box door, a controller, a top plate and a shell, wherein the upper end of the base is welded and fixed at the lower end of the shell, the rear end of the box door is connected to the front end of the shell through a hinge, the outer wall of the rear end of the controller is fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the upper end in front of the box door, and the lower end of the top plate is fixed at the upper end of the shell through a screw;

the shell is equipped with side door, hinge, educates seedling tray, side door outer wall nested fit is in the shell inner wall, the hinge rear end is fixed in shell left side front end through the screw, educate seedling tray outer wall movable fit in shell inner wall, educate its structure of seedling tray and be T type structure.

Preferably, the seedling raising tray comprises a sliding rail, a movable tray, a sliding groove, a lifting mechanism and two connecting plates, wherein the inner wall of the upper end of the sliding rail is movably matched with the outer wall of the rear end of the lifting mechanism, the outer wall of the rear end of the movable tray is fixed to the inner wall of the lifting mechanism in an embedded mode, the outer wall of the sliding groove is completely assembled inside the connecting plates, the inner wall of the left side of each connecting plate is movably clamped on the outer wall of the right side of the movable tray, and the two connecting plates are arranged and distributed at.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism is provided with a central shaft, a movable rod, a ring body and a limiting ring, wherein the outer wall of the central shaft is fixed on the inner wall of the ring body in a nested manner, the movable rod is completely assembled in the ring body, and the inner wall of the limiting ring is fixed on the outer wall of the ring body in a welded manner.

Preferably, the ring body comprises a communicating pipe, a main body, a driving mechanism, a clamping plate and a movable shaft, wherein the outer wall of the communicating pipe is fixedly embedded at the lower end inside the main body, the outer side of the lower end of the driving mechanism is movably clamped at the upper end of the clamping plate, the right side of the clamping plate is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the left side of the movable shaft, the movable shaft is completely assembled inside the main body, and the driving mechanism is of a tridentate structure.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a fixture block, an arc-shaped rod, a driving block, two lifting blocks and a pushing rod, the upper end of the fixture block is welded and fixed at the lower end of the pushing rod, the outer wall of the right side of the arc-shaped rod is in nested fit with the inner wall of the lower end of the driving block, the inner wall of the driving block is in movable fit with the outer wall of the pushing rod, the lower end of the lifting block is fixedly embedded at the upper end of the pushing rod, and the two arc-shaped rods are distributed at two ends below the driving block.

Preferably, the driving block comprises a movable rod, an assembly plate, a spring, a guide rod and a limiting disc, wherein the inner wall of the center of the movable rod is movably clamped inside the assembly plate, the front end of the assembly plate is movably matched with the outer wall of the limiting disc, the inner wall of the spring is nested and matched with the outer wall of the guide rod, the lower end of the guide rod is welded and fixed above the limiting disc, two sides of the lower end of the limiting disc are in clearance fit with the upper end of the movable rod, the structure of the movable rod is a V-shaped structure, and the two movable rods are arranged and distributed at two ends below the limiting disc.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

when the seedling is cultivated at the upper end of the seedling tray, the volume of the seedling is increased relatively due to the increase of the volume of the seedling, the volume of the nutrient solution and the self weight are required by the seedling, the movable tray is pressed by the self weight to slide downwards, so that the seedling tray is in an inverted trapezoidal state, the space at the upper end of the seedling tray is increased, and the phenomenon that the seedling is deformed in a growing state due to the influence of the space above the seedling tray in the growing process is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a seedling raising box based on modern agriculture.

Fig. 2 is a perspective structural diagram of the right part of the invention shell.

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic view of the seedling raising tray of the invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting mechanism of the invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic sectional structure view of the ring body of the invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving mechanism of the invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic sectional structure view of the inventive driving mechanism.

In the figure: the device comprises a base-1, a box door-2, a controller-3, a top plate-4, a shell-5, a side door-51, a hinge-52, a seedling tray-53, a sliding rail-a 1, a movable tray-a 2, a sliding chute-a 3, a lifting mechanism-a 4, a connecting plate-a 5, a central shaft-b 1, a movable rod-b 2, a ring-b 3, a limit ring-b 4, a communicating pipe-c 1, a main body-c 2, a driving mechanism-c 3, a clamping plate-c 4, a movable shaft-c 5, a clamping block-d 1, an arc-shaped rod-d 2, a driving block-d 3, a lifting block-d 4, a pushing rod-d 5, a movable rod-e 1, an assembly plate-e 2, a spring-e 3, a guide rod-e 4 and a limit tray-e 5.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all embodiments of the present invention, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Example 1

As shown in the accompanying drawings 1 to 5, the invention provides a seedling raising box based on modern agriculture, which structurally comprises a base 1, a box door 2, a controller 3, a top plate 4 and a shell 5, wherein the upper end of the base 1 is welded and fixed at the lower end of the shell 5, the rear end of the box door 2 is connected to the front end of the shell 5 through a hinge, the outer wall of the rear end of the controller 3 is fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the upper end in front of the box door 2, and the lower end of the top plate 4 is fixed at the upper end of the shell 5 through a screw;

the shell 5 is equipped with side door 51, hinge 52, educates seedling tray 53, side door 51 outer wall nested fit is in 5 inner walls of shell, the screw fixation is passed through at 5 left sides front ends of shell to the 52 rear end of hinge, educate seedling tray 53 outer wall movable fit in 5 inner walls of shell, educate seedling tray 53 its structure and be T type structure, through the establishment of its structure for educate seedling tray 53 center and can subside downwards.

The seedling raising tray 53 comprises a sliding rail a1, a movable tray a2, a sliding chute a3, a lifting mechanism a4 and a connecting plate a5, wherein the inner wall of the upper end of the sliding rail a1 is movably matched with the outer wall of the rear end of the lifting mechanism a4, the outer wall of the rear end of the movable tray a2 is fixed to the inner wall of the lifting mechanism a4 in a nested manner, the outer wall of the sliding chute a3 is completely assembled inside the connecting plate a5, the inner wall of the left side of the connecting plate a5 is movably clamped on the outer wall of the right side of the movable tray a2, the two connecting plates a5 are arranged and distributed at two ends of the movable tray a2 relatively, the connecting plates a5 at the two ends can limit the movable tray a2 which can sink downwards, and the.

The lifting mechanism a4 is provided with a central shaft b1, a movable rod b2, a ring body b3 and a limiting ring b4, the outer wall of the central shaft b1 is fixed on the inner wall of the ring body b3 in a nested mode, the movable rod b2 is completely assembled inside the ring body b3, and the inner wall of the limiting ring b4 is fixed on the outer wall of the ring body b3 in a welded mode.

The ring body b3 is composed of a communication pipe c1, a main body c2, a driving mechanism c3, a clamping plate c4 and a movable shaft c5, the outer wall of the communication pipe c1 is fixedly embedded in the lower end of the main body c2, the outer side of the lower end of the driving mechanism c3 is movably clamped in the upper end of the clamping plate c4, the right side of the clamping plate c4 is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the left side of the movable shaft c5, the movable shaft c5 is completely assembled in the main body c2, the driving mechanism c3 is of a tridentate structure, and three connecting ports are formed in the lower end and can be connected to the clamping plates c4 at the two ends and the central shaft b 1.

The following examples are set forth: by opening the box door 2, plant seeds to be cultivated can be placed at the upper end of the seedling tray 53, and appropriate soil is filled above the seedling tray 53, so that the seeds are buried in the soil filled at the upper end of the seedling tray 53, after the planting of the plant seeds is completed, the box door 2 is closed, and the temperature, the humidity and other environments inside the equipment can be regulated and controlled through the controller 3, so that the environment inside the equipment is suitable for the growth of the seeds, when the seeds germinate and grow rapidly, the growth of the seedlings can ensure that the total amount of the soil and nutrient solution required by the seedlings can be improved, the self weight of the seedlings can be improved due to the growth of the seedlings, the pressure borne by the movable tray a2 is improved, the movable tray a2 is influenced by the pressure, can be settled to drive the lifting mechanism a4 through settlement, the central shaft b1 downwards extrudes the clamping plate c4, and the clamping plate c4 is stressed, due to the influence of radian, the clamping plate c4 slides upwards and drives the movable shaft c5 to move upwards, the limitation of the clamping plate c4 on the central shaft b1 is removed through the movement of the movable shaft c5, the movement of the clamping plate c4 acts on the driving mechanism c3, the limitation of the central shaft b1 is removed, the central shaft b1 can fall into the communicating pipe c1 and slide downwards to enter the sliding rail a1, so that the height of the movable disc a2 is lower than that of the connecting plate a5, and a sufficient growth space is reserved at the upper end of a seedling borne by the movable disc a2 for the growth of the seedling.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 5: the ring body b3 is composed of a communication pipe c1, a main body c2, a driving mechanism c3, a clamping plate c4 and a movable shaft c5, the outer wall of the communication pipe c1 is fixedly embedded in the lower end of the main body c2, the outer side of the lower end of the driving mechanism c3 is movably clamped at the upper end of the clamping plate c4, the right side of the clamping plate c4 is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the left side of the movable shaft c5, the movable shaft c5 is completely assembled in the main body c2, the driving mechanism c3 is of a tridentate structure, and three connectors are arranged at the lower end and can be connected to the clamping plate c4 at the two ends and the central shaft b 39.

As shown in fig. 6 to 7: the driving mechanism c3 comprises a clamping block d1, an arc-shaped rod d2, a driving block d3, a lifting block d4 and a push rod d5, the upper end of the clamping block d1 is welded and fixed to the lower end of the push rod d5, the outer wall of the right side of the arc-shaped rod d2 is nested and matched with the inner wall of the lower end of the driving block d3, the inner wall of the driving block d3 is movably matched with the outer wall of the push rod d5, the lower end of the lifting block d4 is fixedly embedded and fixed to the upper end of the push rod d5, the two arc-shaped rods d2 are arranged and distributed at two ends below the driving block d3, and the operation inside the equipment tends to be synchronous through the combined.

The driving block d3 is composed of a movable rod e1, an assembly plate e2, a spring e3, a guide rod e4 and a limiting disc e5, the central inner wall of the movable rod e1 is movably clamped inside the assembly plate e2, the front end of the assembly plate e2 is movably matched with the outer wall of the limiting disc e5, the inner wall of the spring e3 is nested and matched with the outer wall of the guide rod e4, the lower end of the guide rod e4 is welded and fixed above the limiting disc e5, two sides of the lower end of the limiting disc e5 are in clearance fit with the upper end of the movable rod e1, the movable rod e1 is in a V-shaped structure, two movable rods are arranged in total and are distributed at two ends below the limiting disc e5, and the movable rods e1 at two ends exert limitation on the limiting disc e5 and move synchronously, so that the limiting disc e 5.

The following examples are set forth: when the clamping plate c4 moves upwards, the arc-shaped rods d2 on both sides of the driving mechanism c3 are squeezed, when the arc-shaped rod d2 is squeezed, the arc-shaped rod d2 moves inwards together and pushes the lower end of the movable rod e1, because the middle section of the movable rod e1 is limited, when the lower end of the movable rod e1 moves, only the upper end of the movable rod e1 rotates outwards, the rotation of the movable rod e1 can release the contact between the upper end of the movable rod e1 and the lower end of the spacing disc e5, so that the limitation received by the spacing disc e5 disappears because of the movement of the movable rod e1, so that the movable rod e1 can move downwards, the movement can squeeze the spring e3, so that the spring e3 contracts, and the movement of the spacing disc e5 can drive the guide rod e4 to move and pull the pushing rod e5 to move downwards, and the lower end of the lifting block 4 arranged above the pushing rod d5 can contact the upper end of the driving block 3 d3 and can limit the position of the pushing block 5, the phenomenon that the push rod d5 continuously wants to move down to cause the push rod d5 to fall out of the driving block d3 is avoided, after the seedlings are cultivated and transplanted, the spring e3 can reset and push the guide rod e4 upwards due to the fact that gravity is reduced, the movable rod e1 can limit the limiting disc e5 again, equipment is enabled to reset, and subsequent plants are conveniently cultivated.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A seedling raising box based on modern agriculture structurally comprises a base (1), a box door (2), a controller (3), a top plate (4) and a shell (5), wherein the upper end of the base (1) is welded and fixed at the lower end of the shell (5), the rear end of the box door (2) is connected to the front end of the shell (5) through a hinge, the outer wall of the rear end of the controller (3) is fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the upper end in front of the box door (2), and the lower end of the top plate (4) is fixed at the upper end of the shell (5) through a screw;

shell (5) are equipped with side door (51), hinge (52), educate seedling tray (53), side door (51) outer wall nested fit shell (5) inner wall, hinge (52) rear end passes through fix with screw in shell (5) left side front end, educate seedling tray (53) outer wall movable fit shell (5) inner wall.

2. A seedling raising box based on modern agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: educate seedling tray (53) by slide rail (a1), activity dish (a2), spout (a3), elevating system (a4), connecting plate (a5) constitute, slide rail (a1) upper end inner wall activity cooperation is in elevating system (a4) rear end outer wall, activity dish (a2) rear end outer wall nestification is fixed in elevating system (a4) inner wall, spout (a3) outer wall assembles inside connecting plate (a5) completely, connecting plate (a5) left side inner wall activity block in activity dish (a2) right side outer wall.

3. A seedling raising box based on modern agriculture according to claim 2, characterized in that: elevating system (a4) is equipped with center pin (b1), movable rod (b2), ring body (b3), spacing ring (b4), center pin (b1) outer wall nestification is fixed in ring body (b3) inner wall, inside movable rod (b2) assemble completely in ring body (b3), spacing ring (b4) inner wall welded fastening is in ring body (b3) outer wall.

4. A modern agriculture based nursery box according to claim 3, wherein: the ring body (b3) comprises a communicating pipe (c1), a main body (c2), a driving mechanism (c3), a clamping plate (c4) and a movable shaft (c5), wherein the outer wall of the communicating pipe (c1) is fixedly embedded in the inner lower end of the main body (c2), the outer side of the lower end of the driving mechanism (c3) is movably clamped at the upper end of the clamping plate (c4), the right side of the clamping plate (c4) is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the left side of the movable shaft (c5), and the movable shaft (c5) is completely assembled in the main body (c 2).

5. A seedling raising box based on modern agriculture according to claim 4, characterized in that: the driving mechanism (c3) comprises a clamping block (d1), an arc-shaped rod (d2), a driving block (d3), a lifting block (d4) and a push rod (d5), wherein the upper end of the clamping block (d1) is welded and fixed at the lower end of the push rod (d5), the outer wall of the right side of the arc-shaped rod (d2) is in nested fit with the inner wall of the lower end of the driving block (d3), the inner wall of the driving block (d3) is in movable fit with the outer wall of the push rod (d5), and the lower end of the lifting block (d4) is fixedly embedded at the upper end of the push rod (d 5.

6. A seedling raising box based on modern agriculture according to claim 5, characterized in that: the drive block (d3) comprises movable rod (e1), assembly plate (e2), spring (e3), guide rod (e4), spacing dish (e5), movable rod (e1) center inner wall activity block is inside assembly plate (e2), assembly plate (e2) front end activity cooperation is in spacing dish (e5) outer wall, spring (e3) inner wall nested fit is in guide rod (e4) outer wall, guide rod (e4) lower extreme welded fastening is in spacing dish (e5) top, spacing dish (e5) lower extreme both sides clearance fit is in movable rod (e1) upper end.