CN111492845A

CN111492845A - Seedling raising tray

Info

Publication number: CN111492845A
Application number: CN202010417197.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 辛成光
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-18
Filing date: 2020-05-18
Publication date: 2020-08-07

Abstract

The invention provides a seedling raising tray, which belongs to the field of agricultural planting equipment and comprises a seedling raising tray, a tray body and a plurality of hangers, wherein the hangers are arranged at the top of the tray body, comprise a plurality of seed pot bodies and respectively comprise pot bodies and pot bottoms movably arranged with the pot bodies; the flowerpot bodies are arranged and installed on the hanging frame, and the flowerpot bottom is hung and arranged in the flowerpot body. The utility model provides a seedling tray still includes a plurality of mechanism that sticks together that goes out, every mechanism that sticks together includes a plurality of pivots respectively and installs a plurality of cam above it. The pot bottom of each pot body is arranged corresponding to the arranged cams, the cams can push the pot bottom to move upwards when rotating, and the seedling root soil lumps are pushed to upwards fall off from the inner wall of the pot body. The problems that the seedling is low in taking efficiency from the seedling-raising plate, the seedling is easy to damage and the seedling can not be taken quantitatively are solved.

Description

Seedling raising tray

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agricultural planting equipment, in particular to a seedling raising tray.

Background

The seedling tray is used for the initial cultivation and growth of vegetation, can improve the survival rate of the vegetation, and is convenient for the division and cultivation of seedlings. The existing seedling raising tray is generally of an integrated tray body structure or a plurality of planting grids are separated in the tray body. When in use, the vegetation is planted in the designated grid. However, the two seedling raising trays have the following disadvantages when in use:

1. after the integrated tray body without the partitions is adopted for seedling culture, the roots of the seedlings can be wound and the seedlings can grow densely, and the seedlings can not be quickly and quantitatively taken when being taken.

2. Adopt the disk body that has the box to grow seedlings the back, but the seedling is got along with dividing the trunk fast, but seedling root soil heap is fixed firm with the box baffle, also can't take out the seedling fast in the box to get the seedling improper and lead to the impaired seedling survival rate that reduces of seedling. Therefore, in view of the above, a nursery site is designed.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the problem of the seedling is taken out inefficiency, the seedling is easy impaired and can't get the seedling quantitatively from growing seedlings the dish is solved.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the seedling raising tray comprises a seedling raising tray body and a plurality of hanging frames, wherein the hanging frames are arranged at the top of the tray body and comprise a plurality of seed pot bodies, and the seed pot bodies respectively comprise pot bodies and pot bottoms movably arranged with the pot bodies; the flowerpot bodies are arranged and installed on the hanging frame, and the flowerpot bottom is hung and arranged in the flowerpot body. The seedling tray also comprises a plurality of lump discharging mechanisms, each lump discharging mechanism comprises a plurality of rotating shafts and a plurality of cams, and the cams are axially arranged on each rotating shaft; the rotating shafts are respectively arranged at the bottom of the disc body disc in a rotating mode. The pot bottom of each pot body is arranged corresponding to the arranged cams, the cams can push the pot bottom to move upwards when rotating, and the seedling root soil lumps are pushed to upwards fall off from the inner wall of the pot body.

Preferably, the hanging frame comprises two hanging beams which are arranged in parallel and are arranged at the top of the tray body, the side ends of the hanging beams are respectively provided with an installation groove, and the opening ends of the installation grooves are oppositely arranged; the basin body outside is provided with the chimb, the chimb is installed in the mounting groove.

Preferably, the hanging rack further comprises side frames which are detachably mounted at two end parts of the hanging beam respectively; the side frame is mounted on the tray body through a locking member.

Preferably, the side frame is attached to the side end of the tray body.

Preferably, the locking member is a hand-screwed nut or a pull pin.

Preferably, a limiting plate is arranged at the end part of the tray body, the hanging rack close to the end part of the tray body abuts against the limiting plate, and the side ends of the hanging racks are mutually connected and abutted.

Preferably, a handle is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft, and one end of the handle extends to the opening at the top of the tray body.

Preferably, the seedling raising tray further comprises a connecting frame; the two ends of the tray body are respectively provided with a connecting end; the link is installed on the link, and is when a plurality of educate seedling tray is range upon range of when placing, the link is arranged in arbitrary adjacent two educate seedling tray is between, realizes a plurality ofly educate seedling tray's range upon range of placing.

Preferably, the connecting frame comprises a lower connecting frame and an upper connecting frame which are in telescopic connection; the device also comprises a hydraulic cylinder; the hydraulic cylinder is arranged between the lower connecting frame and the upper connecting frame and drives the lower connecting frame and the upper connecting frame to do telescopic motion.

Preferably, the seedling raising plate further comprises wheel sets, and the wheel sets are detachably mounted at the bottom of the seedling raising plate at the bottommost layer respectively.

The invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. a plurality of planting pots which are arranged in a row are arranged in the tray body of the seedling tray, so that the division of seedlings can be realized;

2. the planting pot is detachably mounted at the top of the tray body of the seedling tray through the hanging frame, so that the planting pot and the seedling tray can be conveniently assembled and disassembled, the use convenience is improved, and the seedling efficiency and quality are improved;

3. the basin body of planting the basin can be dismantled the setting with the pelvic floor to be equipped with the cam that corresponds the setting with the pelvic floor respectively in educating seedling tray, can promote the pelvic floor upward movement when the cam rotates, promote vegetation root soil heap upwards and drop with internal wall of basin, the seedling of being convenient for is decided trunk and is taken out, and the seedling is impaired when preventing to get the seedling.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a stacked assembly structure of a seedling tray according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the exploded structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a nursery site with a wheel set and a connecting frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a seedling tray provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of the tray body and the lump discharging mechanism provided by the embodiment of the invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of a hanger and a planting pot according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the basin body and the basin bottom according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a wheel set provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a connection frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure:

1-seedling raising plate, 1.1-plate body, 1.11-connecting end and 1.12-limiting plate;

1.2-hanging rack, 1.21-hanging beam, 1.21 a-mounting groove, 1.22-screw, 1.23-side frame and 1.24-locking piece;

1.3-planting pot, 1.31-pot body, 1.31 a-convex edge, 1.32-pot bottom;

1.4-lump discharging mechanism, 1.41-bearing, 1.42-rotating shaft, 1.43-handle, 1.44-cam;

2-wheel set, 2.1-shaft bracket, 2.2-wheel bracket;

3-connecting frame, 3.1-lower connecting frame, 3.2-upper connecting frame and 3.3-hydraulic cylinder.

Detailed Description

The above-described scheme is further illustrated below with reference to specific examples. It is to be understood that these examples are for the purpose of illustrating the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. The conditions used in the examples may be further adjusted according to the conditions of the particular manufacturer, and the conditions not specified are generally the conditions in routine experiments.

In a specific embodiment, a seedling raising tray is provided, which comprises a seedling raising tray 1, wherein the seedling raising tray is provided with a tray body 1.1, the tray body 1.1 is used for containing irrigation water and seedling raising nutrient solution, and the bottom of the seedling raising tray is provided with a discharge hole which can be used for liquid and cleaning discharge. In order to realize the plant division planting of the seedlings, the seedling raising tray also comprises a plurality of independent planting pots 1.3, and the seedlings can be planted in each planting pot body 1.3 in a plant division manner. In order to arrange a plurality of seed pot bodies 1.3 in the tray body 1.1 and realize the fixation of the seed pot bodies 1.3. The seedling raising plate further comprises a plurality of hanging frames 1.2, and a plurality of seed pot bodies 1.3 are arranged on each hanging frame 1.2. After the flowerpot is installed, the flowerpot body 1.3 is hung on the tray body 1.1, the bottom of the flowerpot is arranged in the tray body 1.1, and a plurality of holes are formed in the bottom of the flowerpot and used for absorbing irrigation water and nutrient solution in the tray. When the seedlings are transplanted, in order to take out the seedlings and the root soil lumps from the planting pot 1.3 conveniently, the planting pot body 1.3 comprises a pot body 1.31 and a pot bottom 1.32, wherein the pot bottom 1.32 is movably arranged on the pot body 1.31. In addition, in order to realize the movement of the pot bottom 1.32 relative to the pot body 1.31, the flowerpot also comprises a plurality of lump discharging mechanisms 1.4 which are arranged in the tray body 1.1 and arranged at the bottom of the seed pot body 1.3. The lump discharging mechanism 1.4 further comprises a plurality of rotating shafts 1.42, and each rotating shaft 1.42 is respectively arranged at the bottom of the tray body 1.1 in a rotating manner. Wherein, the end of each rotating shaft 1.42 is respectively arranged at the bottom of the disc body 1.1 through a bearing 1.41. A plurality of cams 1.44 are arranged on each rotating shaft 1.42. The basin bottom 1.32 of every basin body 1.3 sets up with arranging the cam 1.44 one-to-one that sets up respectively, and pivot 1.42 rotates and drives cam 1.44 and rotate and can promote the upward movement of basin bottom 1.32, promotes the upwards realization of seedling root soil heap and the basin body 1.31 inner wall and drops. Therefore, the fixed plant of the seedling can be taken out conveniently, the seedling taking efficiency is improved, and the damage to the seedling and the root of the seedling during the seedling taking is prevented.

In order to further improve the use performance of the seedling raising tray, the structure of the seedling raising tray is further optimized, and the method is specifically explained as follows:

optimize the mounting structure of planting basin 1.3 and stores pylon 1.2:

in order to facilitate the assembly, disassembly and fixation of the plant pot 1.3 and the hanging rack 1.2, the hanging rack 1.2 comprises two parallel hanging beams 1.21 which are strip-shaped. The hanging beams 1.21 are arranged on the top of the tray body 1.1, the side end of each hanging beam 1.21 is respectively provided with an installation groove 1.21a, the open ends of the installation grooves 1.21a are oppositely arranged, wherein the open grooves 1.21 can be continuous or discontinuously arranged. In addition, the outer side of the basin body 1.31 is provided with a flange 1.31a, the flange 1.31a protrudes out of the side wall of the basin body 1.31, when the basin is installed, the flange 1.31a is installed in the installation groove 1.21a, the flange 1.31a can be clamped in the installation groove 1.21a to realize the fixation of the basin body, and the fixation can be realized by clamping and fixing two hanging beams 1.21. Wherein, can be fixed through intermittent mounting groove 1.21a along the length direction of hanging beam 1.21. When the open slot 1.21 is a continuous slot, the flange 1.31a is slidably mounted in the mounting slot 1.21a and fixed by the screw 1.22.

When the hanging rack is used, in order to facilitate the installation and fixation of the hanging rack 1.2 and the disk body 1.1 and realize the quick positioning of the hanging rack 1.2 in the width direction of the disk body 1.1, the two ends of the hanging beam 1.21 are respectively provided with the side frames 1.23, and the side frames 1.23 are arranged on the disk body 1.1 through the locking pieces 1.24. Wherein, the side frame 1.23 is arranged by being attached to the side end of the tray body 1.1. When the device is used, the width direction positioning of the hanging rack 1.2 and the tray body 1.1 is realized, and the positioning of the bottom 1.32 and the cam 1.44 of each planting tray 1.3 is further realized. The side frame 1.23 may be plate-shaped and has a hand-held portion formed thereon. Wherein retaining member 1.24 is for the hand screwed nut or draw pin, during the loading and unloading of stores pylon 1.2, the fast loading and unloading and the fixing of stores pylon 1.2 and disk body 1.1 of being convenient for improve convenient to use nature.

The end part of the disk body 1.1 is optimized:

in order to realize the quick positioning of the hanger 1.2 along the length direction of the tray body 1.1, the limiting plate 1.12 is arranged at the end part of the tray body 1.1, and the hanger 1.2 close to the end part of the tray body 1.1 is abutted against the limiting plate 1.12. During the use, arrange from disk body 1.1 one end and arrange stores pylon 1.2 to the butt is met each other to the 1.2 side of a plurality of stores pylon, consequently can make planting basin 1.3 on the stores pylon 1.2 and arrange the play mechanism 1.4 one-to-one that sticks together that sets up, the advantage lies in improving stores pylon 1.2's installation effectiveness, avoids adopting retaining member 1.24 to carry out the drawback that the efficiency is low to single stores pylon 1.2.

In order to facilitate the operation of rotating the rotating shaft 1.42, the end part of the rotating shaft 1.42 is provided with the handle 1.43, one end of the handle 1.43 extends to the opening at the top of the plate body 1.1 so as to be convenient for grabbing, and when the rotating plate is used, the rotating shaft 1.42 is driven to rotate by pulling the handle.

In order to facilitate the placing and the transportation of a plurality of seedling tray 1 of growing seedlings when using, adopt a plurality of 1 range upon range of settings of growing seedlings, wherein, adopt link 3 to connect between the adjacent seedling tray 1 of growing seedlings. The specific connection is as follows:

the two ends of the tray body 1.1 are respectively provided with a connecting end 1.13. The link 3 is installed respectively on link 1.13, and when a plurality of 1 range upon range of places of seedling tray, every link 3 is arranged in arbitrary adjacent two and is educated between the seedling tray 1, can arrange adjacent seedling tray 1 in the certain distance, and the seedling of being convenient for is long and the planting operation of growing seedlings, consequently, the range upon range of the realization a plurality of seedling trays 1 that can be better is placed.

Synthesize the above-mentioned, during the use, because the different growth height differences of seedling kind, the distance undersize between the adjacent seedling tray 1 of educating can restrict the seedling and grow, and the distance is too big to be unfavorable for the multilayer seedling tray 1 of educating and stacks and the transportation, and occupation space sets up link 3 for the convenience of the adjacent regulation of educating distance between the seedling tray 1 to height-adjustable, specifically as follows:

the connecting frame 3 comprises a lower connecting frame 3.1 and an upper connecting frame 3.2 which are arranged in a telescopic mode, and the connecting frame 3.1 and the lower connecting frame 3.2 can be made of pipes. And additionally a hydraulic cylinder 3.3. Pneumatic cylinder 3.3 installs under between link 3.1 and last link 3.2, and operation pneumatic cylinder 3.3 is flexible, and drive link 3.1 and last link 3.2 concertina movement down and then can adjust the distance between the adjacent seedling tray 1 of growing seedlings.

After the seedling was transplanted, in order to facilitate educating seedling tray 1 to carrying in the field, educate seedling tray and still include wheelset 2, respectively demountable installation in educate seedling tray 1 bottom of bottommost. The wheel set 2 comprises a shaft bracket 2.1 and a wheel carrier 2.2, wherein the shaft bracket 2.1 can be arranged on the connecting end 1.13; the wheel carrier 2.2 is provided with wheels, the wheel carrier 2.2 is arranged on the shaft carrier 2.1, and the wheel carrier 2.2 can be adjusted along the axial direction of the wheels, so that the wheel track can be adjusted, and the use in different fields is facilitated.

In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a educate seedling tray, is provided with disk body (1.1) including educating seedling tray (1), its characterized in that: comprises that

A plurality of hanging racks (1.2) which are arranged on the top of the tray body (1.1);

a plurality of seed pot bodies (1.3) respectively comprising

A pot body (1.31) and a pot bottom (1.32) movably arranged with the pot body (1.31); the pot bodies (1.31) are arranged on the hanging rack (1.2), and the pot bottom (1.32) is hung in the tray body (1.1);

a plurality of lump discharging mechanisms (1.4) respectively comprising

The rotating shafts (1.42) are arranged at the bottom of the tray body (1.1) in a rotating manner;

a plurality of cams (1.44) are axially arranged on each rotating shaft (1.42);

wherein, every basin body (1.3) basin bottom (1.32) respectively with arrange the setting cam (1.44) correspond the setting to can promote during cam (1.44) rotate basin bottom (1.32) upward movement promotes seedling root soil mound upwards and basin body (1.31) inner wall and drops.

2. Seedling tray as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the hanger (1.2) comprises

The hanging beams (1.21) are arranged in parallel and are arranged at the top of the tray body (1.1), the side ends of the hanging beams are respectively provided with an installation groove (1.21 a), and the open ends of the installation grooves (1.21 a) are oppositely arranged;

the outer side of the pot body (1.31) is provided with a flange (1.31 a);

the convex edge (1.31 a) is installed in the installation groove (1.21 a).

3. Seedling tray as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the hanger (1.2) comprises

The side frames (1.23) are respectively detachably arranged at two ends of the hanging beam (1.21);

the side frame (1.23) is arranged on the disc body (1.1) through a locking piece (1.24).

4. A nursery site as claimed in claim 3 wherein said side frame (1.23) is attached to the side of said tray (1.1).

5. A nursery site according to claim 3 wherein the locking member (1.24) is a hand-screwed nut or a pull pin.

6. A seedling-raising tray as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a limiting plate (1.12) is provided at the end of the tray body (1.1), the hanging rack (1.2) near the end of the tray body (1.1) abuts against the limiting plate (1.12), and the side ends of several hanging racks (1.2) abut against each other.

7. A nursery site as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a handle (1.43) is provided at the end of the shaft (1.42), and one end of the handle (1.43) extends to the opening at the top of the tray body (1.1).

8. A nursery tray according to claim 1, comprising

A connecting frame (3);

the two ends of the tray body (1.1) are respectively provided with a connecting end (1.13);

the connecting frame (3) is installed on the connecting end (1.13), and when the seedling raising trays (1) are stacked, the connecting frame (3) is arranged between any two adjacent seedling raising trays (1) to realize stacking of the seedling raising trays (1).

9. Tray for raising seedlings as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that said connecting frame (3) comprises

A lower connecting frame (3.1) and an upper connecting frame (3.2) which are in telescopic connection;

a hydraulic cylinder (3.3);

the hydraulic cylinder (3.3) is arranged between the lower connecting frame (3.1) and the upper connecting frame (3.2) and drives the lower connecting frame (3.1) and the upper connecting frame (3.2) to do telescopic motion.

10. Seedling tray according to claim 1 or 8, characterized in that it comprises wheel groups (2) each detachably mounted on the bottom of the lowermost tray (1).