CN112742522A - Wood waste treatment device for processing wood chopsticks - Google Patents
Wood waste treatment device for processing wood chopsticks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112742522A CN112742522A CN202011600707.8A CN202011600707A CN112742522A CN 112742522 A CN112742522 A CN 112742522A CN 202011600707 A CN202011600707 A CN 202011600707A CN 112742522 A CN112742522 A CN 112742522A
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- Prior art keywords
- crushing roller
- gear
- big
- wood
- shell
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
- B02C23/24—Passing gas through crushing or disintegrating zone
- B02C23/30—Passing gas through crushing or disintegrating zone the applied gas acting to effect material separation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/286—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of wood treatment and discloses a wood waste treatment device for processing wood chopsticks, which comprises a shell, wherein one side of the top of the shell is fixedly connected with a feed inlet, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a discharge outlet, one side of the discharge outlet is fixedly provided with a motor, a grading crushing device is movably arranged in the shell, and the top of the grading crushing device is movably provided with a large crushing roller. According to the invention, the motor drives the large crushing roller to rotate, the large crushing roller drives the speed change gear to rotate so as to enable the transmission gear to rotate, so that the straight rod is driven to rotate to enable the planetary wheel fan device to rotate to generate reverse airflow, negative pressure is formed in the negative pressure chamber, waste materials are enabled to enter the feeding hole just after entering the feeding hole under the action of negative pressure and respectively enter the large material inlet, the medium material inlet and the small material inlet according to self gravity, and the problem that the waste materials enter the waste material hole and strip-shaped shavings together to be wound with broken wood blocks to be enlarged and block.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wood treatment, in particular to a wood waste treatment device for processing wood chopsticks.
Background
The wood waste treatment device for processing the wood chopsticks is equipment for treating waste wood generated after the production of the wood chopsticks, and the waste wood generated after the production of the wood chopsticks generally comprises wood chips, shavings, sawdust and the like which are all put into the wood waste treatment device together and are uniformly crushed by a crusher.
The existing wood waste treatment device for processing the wood chopsticks still has some defects: firstly, the wood waste treatment device puts all the generated waste into the wood waste treatment device for crushing, and some waste are very fine particles without the whole crushing process, so that unnecessary operation is generated, and energy waste is caused; and secondly, the wood shavings are strip-shaped and can be wound with wood blocks, the wood blocks and the wood shavings are placed into the feed inlet together, and the wood blocks and the wood shavings can be wound together to form a large block to block the feed inlet, so that the manual intervention is needed to cause inconvenience.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the existing wood waste treatment device for processing the wood chopsticks in the background technology in the using process, the invention provides the wood waste treatment device for processing the wood chopsticks, which has the advantages that the waste with different sizes can be fed into a feed inlet in batches, and the waste with different sizes can be respectively processed, and solves the technical problems in the background technology.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a wooden waste material processing apparatus is used in processing of chopsticks, which comprises an outer shell, top one side fixedly connected with feed inlet of shell, the bottom fixedly connected with discharge gate of shell, one side fixed mounting of discharge gate has the motor, the inside movable mounting of shell has hierarchical reducing mechanism, hierarchical reducing mechanism's the top movable mounting has big crushing roller, crushing roller in the below movable mounting of big crushing roller, the below movable mounting of well crushing roller has little crushing roller, motor drive connects big crushing roller, crushing roller and little crushing roller in big crushing roller passes through the belt drive, the fixed change gear that has cup jointed in the outside of big crushing roller.
Preferably, there is hierarchical feed arrangement top movable mounting of shell, the negative pressure chamber has been seted up to one side of feed inlet fixedly, the inside movable mounting of negative pressure chamber has the straight-bar, the one end fixedly connected with planet wheel fan device of straight-bar, the other end fixedly connected with drive gear of straight-bar, the aniseed import has been seted up to the bottom of feed inlet, well material import has been seted up in the left side of aniseed import, the small powder import has been seted up in the left side of well material import.
Preferably, the straight rod is fixedly sleeved with a central gear on the outer side, a surrounding gear is movably meshed on the outer side of the central gear, the center of the surrounding gear is fixedly connected with a fan blade rod, and an outer gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the surrounding gear.
Preferably, the blanking of the large material inlet directly enters between the large crushing rollers, the blanking of the middle material inlet directly enters between the middle crushing rollers, and the blanking of the small material inlet directly enters between the small crushing rollers.
Preferably, the right side of the planet wheel fan device is communicated with the feeding hole, and the middle of the planet wheel fan device is provided with a dust screen.
Preferably, the radius of the central gear is larger than the radius of the surrounding gear.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the motor drives the large crushing roller to rotate, the large crushing roller drives the speed change gear to rotate so as to enable the transmission gear to rotate, so that the straight rod is driven to rotate to enable the planetary wheel fan device to rotate to generate reverse airflow, negative pressure is formed in the negative pressure chamber, waste materials are enabled to enter the feeding hole just after entering the feeding hole under the action of negative pressure and respectively enter the large material inlet, the medium material inlet and the small material inlet according to self gravity, and the problem that the waste materials enter the waste material hole and strip-shaped shavings together to be wound with broken wood blocks to be enlarged and block.
2. According to the invention, the large crushing roller is driven by the motor, and the middle crushing roller and the small crushing roller are driven by the large crushing roller to rotate, so that waste materials with different weights enter the large crushing roller, the middle crushing roller and the small crushing roller, the waste materials with different sizes are crushed in a grading manner, the crushing efficiency is improved, and the problems of resource waste and low efficiency caused by the fact that all the waste materials pass through the whole waste material treatment device are solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a waste treatment apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the construction of a waste treatment apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the planetary fan device.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a discharge port; 4. a motor; 5. a classification crushing device; 51 large crushing rollers; 52. a middle crushing roller; 53. a small crushing roller; 54. a belt; 55. a speed change gear; 6. a staged feeding device; 61. a negative pressure chamber; 62. a straight rod; 63. a planet wheel fan device; 631. a sun gear; 632. a surrounding gear; 633. an outer gear; 634. a fan blade rod; 635. a fan blade; 64. a transmission gear; 65. a large material inlet; 66. a middle material inlet; 67. and (5) small material inlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a wooden waste processing device for processing wooden chopsticks comprises a housing 1, a feed inlet 2 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the housing 1, a discharge outlet 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1, and a motor 4 fixedly mounted to one side of the discharge outlet 3, wherein: the inside movable mounting of shell 1 has hierarchical reducing mechanism 5, the top movable mounting of hierarchical reducing mechanism 5 has big crushing roller 51, crushing roller 52 in the below movable mounting of big crushing roller 51, the below movable mounting of well crushing roller 52 has little crushing roller 53, motor 4 drive connects big crushing roller 51, big crushing roller 51 drives well crushing roller 52 and little crushing roller 53 through belt 54, change gear 55 has been cup jointed to big crushing roller 51's the outside is fixed, it is rotatory to drive big crushing roller 51 through motor 4, it is rotatory to drive well crushing roller 52 by big crushing roller 51, little crushing roller 53, fall into different rollers with the waste material of equidimension between, the realization is smashed in grades to the material of equidimension not, avoid all waste materials to lead to unnecessary waste resources through whole kibbling process, the problem of smashing inefficiency has been solved.
Wherein the top of the shell 1 is movably provided with a grading feeding device 6, one side of the feeding hole 2 is fixedly provided with a negative pressure chamber 61, the inside of the negative pressure chamber 61 is movably provided with a straight rod 62, one end of the straight rod 62 is fixedly connected with a planet wheel fan device 63, the other end of the straight rod 62 is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 64, the bottom of the feeding hole 2 is provided with a big material inlet 65, the left side of the big material inlet 65 is provided with a middle material inlet 66, the left side of the middle material inlet 66 is provided with a small material inlet 67, the large crushing roller 51 is driven to rotate by the motor 4, the large crushing roller 51 enables the speed change gear 55 to rotate to drive the transmission gear 64 to rotate, the straight rod 62 rotates to drive the planetary fan device 63 to generate negative pressure, so that different waste materials are subjected to negative pressure and self gravity when entering the feeding hole 2 to enter the large material inlet 65, the medium material inlet 66 and the small material inlet 67, and the problem that the feeding hole 2 can be blocked by winding the waste materials is solved.
Wherein, the fixed cover in the outside of straight-bar 62 has connect sun gear 631, sun gear 631's outside movable engagement has around gear 632, it has fan blade pole 634 to encircle gear 632 center fixedly connected with, the outside that encircles gear 632 is fixed to be cup jointed has outer gear 633, it is rotatory around gear 632 self to drive through the rotation of sun gear 631, it is rotatory around sun gear 631 to drive simultaneously around gear 632, it drives fan blade 635 self antiport to have realized fan blade pole 634, simultaneously around sun gear 631 antiport, make the negative pressure that produces can adjust rotation rate when bigger, the practicality of the device is improved.
Wherein, the blanking of big material import 65 directly gets into between the big crushing roller 51, and between the blanking of well material import 66 directly gets into between the crushing roller 52, and the blanking of little material import 67 directly gets into between the little crushing roller 53, gets into between the different rollers through the blanking mouth of difference, has realized that need pass through whole crushing process to big waste material, and little waste material only need pass through last crushing process, has improved waste treatment's efficiency.
Wherein, planet wheel fan device 63's right side communicates in feed inlet 2 and the middle dust screen of installing, and through planet wheel fan device 63's right side installation dust screen, causes the deposition to block up in avoiding very little saw-dust to get into negative pressure chamber 61.
The radius of the central gear 631 is greater than that of the surrounding gear 632, and the radius of the central gear 631 is greater than that of the surrounding gear 632, so that no matter how the speed is adjusted, the surrounding gear 632 rotates to drive the fan blade rod 634 to drive the fan blade 635 to rotate, negative pressure is generated, and the practicability of the device is improved.
The using method of the invention has the following working principle:
the big crushing roller 51 of motor 4 drive is rotatory, it is rotatory that crushing roller 52 and little crushing roller 53 rotate in big crushing roller 51 drives, big crushing roller 51 is rotatory to make change-speed gear 55 rotatory drive gear 64 rotatory, it is rotatory to make straight-bar 62 rotatory drive sun gear 631, and then make and encircle that gear 632 is rotatory to drive flabellum pole 634 drive flabellum 635 and produce the negative pressure, the waste material of equidimension not gets into different crushing intervals, big crushing roller 51 smashes the aniseed, the crushing roller 52 smashes the middlings in the reentrant, the small powder is smashed to last little crushing roller 53.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a wooden waste material processing apparatus is used in processing of wooden chopsticks, includes shell (1), top one side fixedly connected with feed inlet (2) of shell (1), the bottom fixedly connected with discharge gate (3) of shell (1), one side fixed mounting of discharge gate (3) has motor (4), its characterized in that: the inside movable mounting of shell (1) has hierarchical reducing mechanism (5), the top movable mounting of hierarchical reducing mechanism (5) has big crushing roller (51), crushing roller (52) in the below movable mounting of big crushing roller (51), the below movable mounting of well crushing roller (52) has little crushing roller (53), big crushing roller (51) is connected in motor (4) drive, crushing roller (52) and little crushing roller (53) in big crushing roller (51) drives through belt (54), change gear (55) have been cup jointed to the outside of big crushing roller (51) is fixed.
2. The wood waste disposal device for processing chopsticks according to claim 1, wherein: the top movable mounting of shell (1) has hierarchical feed arrangement (6), negative pressure chamber (61) has been fixed to have seted up to one side of feed inlet (2), the inside movable mounting of negative pressure chamber (61) has straight-bar (62), the one end fixedly connected with planet wheel fan device (63) of straight-bar (62), the other end fixedly connected with drive gear (64) of straight-bar (62), big material import (65) have been seted up to the bottom of feed inlet (2), well material import (66) have been seted up in the left side of big material import (65), little material import (67) have been seted up in the left side of well material import (66).
3. The wood waste disposal device for processing chopsticks according to claim 2, wherein: the outer side of the straight rod (62) is fixedly sleeved with a central gear (631), the outer side of the central gear (631) is movably engaged with a surrounding gear (632), the center of the surrounding gear (632) is fixedly connected with a fan blade rod (634), and the outer side of the surrounding gear (632) is fixedly sleeved with an outer gear (633).
4. The wood waste disposal device for processing chopsticks according to claim 2, wherein: the blanking of big material import (65) directly gets into between big crushing roller (51), the blanking of well material import (66) directly gets into between middle crushing roller (52), the blanking of little material import (67) directly gets into between little crushing roller (53).
5. The wood waste disposal device for processing chopsticks according to claim 2, wherein: the right side of the planet wheel fan device (63) is communicated with the feed inlet (2) and the middle of the planet wheel fan device is provided with a dust screen.
6. The wood waste disposal device for processing chopsticks according to claim 3, wherein: the radius of the sun gear (631) is larger than the radius of the surrounding gear (632).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011600707.8A CN112742522A (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Wood waste treatment device for processing wood chopsticks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011600707.8A CN112742522A (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Wood waste treatment device for processing wood chopsticks |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112742522A true CN112742522A (en) | 2021-05-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011600707.8A Pending CN112742522A (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Wood waste treatment device for processing wood chopsticks |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112742522A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4278532A (en) * | 1978-05-25 | 1981-07-14 | Birch Peter R | Air classification apparatus |
| CN101169119A (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2008-04-30 | 邢台职业技术学院 | Air-supply arrangement |
| CN202700812U (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2013-01-30 | 长春市远洋塑胶制品有限公司 | Winnowing separation system |
| CN106736985A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆市青蓝机械制造有限公司 | Steel ball special grinding machine |
| CN107737640A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-02-27 | 合肥工业大学 | A kind of adjustable domestic garbage crusher |
| CN108705733A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-10-26 | 安徽万山红环保科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to have the injection molding machine of efficiently collection cigarette purification function without petticoat pipe |
| CN209576844U (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-11-05 | 黄河科技学院 | A kind of civil engineering construction waste processing unit |
| CN110548744A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2019-12-10 | 湖北枝江峡江矿山机械有限责任公司 | Dustproof device for crusher |
| CN110605160A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-12-24 | 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Device and method for crushing building waste blocks and recovering metals |
-
2020
- 2020-12-30 CN CN202011600707.8A patent/CN112742522A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4278532A (en) * | 1978-05-25 | 1981-07-14 | Birch Peter R | Air classification apparatus |
| CN101169119A (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2008-04-30 | 邢台职业技术学院 | Air-supply arrangement |
| CN202700812U (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2013-01-30 | 长春市远洋塑胶制品有限公司 | Winnowing separation system |
| CN106736985A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆市青蓝机械制造有限公司 | Steel ball special grinding machine |
| CN107737640A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-02-27 | 合肥工业大学 | A kind of adjustable domestic garbage crusher |
| CN108705733A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-10-26 | 安徽万山红环保科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to have the injection molding machine of efficiently collection cigarette purification function without petticoat pipe |
| CN209576844U (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-11-05 | 黄河科技学院 | A kind of civil engineering construction waste processing unit |
| CN110605160A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-12-24 | 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Device and method for crushing building waste blocks and recovering metals |
| CN110548744A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2019-12-10 | 湖北枝江峡江矿山机械有限责任公司 | Dustproof device for crusher |
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Application publication date: 20210504 |
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