CN112741859A - Integrated processing technology for processing phellodendron amurense in producing area and processing decoction pieces - Google Patents
Integrated processing technology for processing phellodendron amurense in producing area and processing decoction pieces Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112741859A CN112741859A CN202011560256.XA CN202011560256A CN112741859A CN 112741859 A CN112741859 A CN 112741859A CN 202011560256 A CN202011560256 A CN 202011560256A CN 112741859 A CN112741859 A CN 112741859A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- processing
- cortex phellodendri
- phellodendron
- decoction pieces
- producing area
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- Pending
Links
- 241000972673 Phellodendron amurense Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 241000972672 Phellodendron Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000218691 Cupressaceae Species 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036565 night sweats Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010029410 night sweats Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010021118 Hypotonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010023126 Jaundice Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008350 Pruritus Vulvae Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001093501 Rutaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010041497 Spermatorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047601 Vitamin B1 deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010056530 Vulvovaginal pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031971 Yin Deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002894 beriberi Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000001848 dysentery Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000017561 flaccidity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000013403 hyperactivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/75—Rutaceae (Rue family)
- A61K36/756—Phellodendron, e.g. corktree
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
- A61K2236/13—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving cleaning, e.g. washing or peeling
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
- A61K2236/15—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving mechanical treatment, e.g. chopping up, cutting or grinding
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
- A61K2236/17—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving drying, e.g. sun-drying or wilting
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an integrated processing technology for processing phellodendron amurense in producing area and processing decoction pieces, which comprises the following steps: s1: scraping off the rough skin on the surface of the phellodendron by using a cutter; s2: cleaning the phellodendron by using clean water until the surface is clean; s3: shredding cortex Phellodendri; s4: drying the shredded phellodendron amurense; s5: sieving the dried cortex Phellodendri shreds, and removing medicinal debris. The method is suitable for processing the phellodendron in the producing area, the processing completion time of the phellodendron obtained by the process is short, the loss of effective substances is less, the content of the effective substances of the processed phellodendron is higher, and the efficacy is better.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to an integrated processing technology of processing phellodendron amurense in a producing area and processing decoction pieces.
Background
Cortex Phellodendri is dry bark of phellodendron amurense belonging to Rutaceae. Has the effects of clearing heat and drying dampness, purging fire and removing steam, detoxifying and treating sores, and is used for treating damp-heat diarrhea and dysentery, jaundice and dark urine, leukorrhagia and pruritus vulvae, heat stranguria and pain, beriberi flaccidity cramped, bone steaming and fatigue heat, night sweat, spermatorrhea, pyocutaneous disease and pyogenic infections, eczema and eczema. Salted cortex phellodendri is used for nourishing yin and reducing internal heat. Can be used for treating hyperactivity of fire due to yin deficiency, night sweat and steaming bone.
The traditional processing method of phellodendron bark is to remove the bark, remove the rough bark and dry in the sun. The traditional processing method can not directly process phellodendron amurense at the producing area of phellodendron amurense, and the effective position of phellodendron amurense is lost by adopting the traditional processing method.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention aims to provide an integrated processing technique for processing phellodendron amurense in the producing area and processing decoction pieces, which is suitable for processing phellodendron amurense in the producing area, wherein the processing time for obtaining phellodendron amurense is short, the loss of effective substances is small, the content of the effective substances of phellodendron amurense after processing is high, and the efficacy is better.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an integrated processing technology for processing phellodendron amurense in producing areas and processing decoction pieces comprises the following steps:
s1: scraping off the rough skin on the surface of the phellodendron by using a cutter;
s2: cleaning the phellodendron by using clean water until the surface is clean;
s3: shredding cortex Phellodendri;
s4: drying the shredded phellodendron amurense;
s5: sieving the dried cortex Phellodendri shreds, and removing medicinal debris.
Further, in the step S3, the width of the cut phellodendron bark shreds is 5-10 mm.
Further, in the step S3, the ratio of the cut phellodendron amurense slices to the abnormal shape is not more than 10%.
Further, in the step S4, the phellodendron amurense slices are placed in a mesh plate for drying, and the stacking thickness of the scales is not more than 2 cm.
Further, in the step S4, the drying temperature of the shredded phellodendron amurense is not more than 70 ℃.
Further, in the step S4, the drying time of the shredded phellodendron amurense is 8 to 10 hours.
Further, in the step S4, the shredded phellodendron amurense is turned over every 1-2 hours during the drying process.
Further, in step S4, the moisture value of the dried shredded phellodendron amurense is not more than 11%.
Further, in the step S5, the diameter of the mesh of the phellodendron amurense wire sieve is 3 mm.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:
the method is suitable for processing the phellodendron amurense in the producing area, the processing completion time of the phellodendron amurense obtained from the phellodendron amurense is short, the loss of effective substances is less, the content of the effective substances of the processed phellodendron amurense is higher, and the efficacy is better.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
Example (b):
step 1: and scraping the rough skin on the surface of the phellodendron by using a cutter.
Step 2: and cleaning the phellodendron by using clean water until the surface is clean.
And step 3: cutting fresh cortex Phellodendri into 5-10mm shreds with universal cutter, and the special-shaped slice rate is not more than 10%.
And 4, step 4: the cut phellodendron bark is laid on a stainless steel baking pan of a skip car, and the thickness of the laying pan is not more than 2 cm. Drying at a temperature of 70 ℃ or below for 10-12 hours, and pulling out the skip car to turn over the materials once every 1-2 hours to accelerate drying. Drying until the water content is less than or equal to 11.0 percent.
And 5: placing cortex Phellodendri slice on screen (3mm) of screening machine, removing medicinal debris, and placing the screened medicinal materials into clean container.
Step 6: packaging the screened phellodendron amurense into finished products with various specifications, sealing and labeling, wherein the difference of the packaging amount of each bag is not more than +/-2%, the sealing is smooth and tight, air leakage is avoided, and the label information is clear and correct.
Finally, the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all that should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The integrated processing technology for processing phellodendron amurense in producing area and processing decoction pieces is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: scraping off the rough skin on the surface of the phellodendron by using a cutter;
s2: cleaning the phellodendron by using clean water until the surface is clean;
s3: shredding cortex Phellodendri;
s4: drying the shredded phellodendron amurense;
s5: sieving the dried cortex Phellodendri shreds, and removing medicinal debris.
2. The integrated processing technology of producing golden cypress and processing decoction pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step S3, the width of the cut golden cypress shreds is 5-10 mm.
3. The integrated processing technology for processing cortex phellodendri from the producing area and processing decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein the abnormal shape ratio of the cut cortex phellodendri shreds in step S3 is not more than 10%.
4. The integrated processing technique for processing cortex phellodendri from the producing area and processing decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein in step S4, the cortex phellodendri slices are placed in a mesh plate for drying, and the stacking thickness of the scales is not more than 2 cm.
5. The integrated processing technology for processing cortex phellodendri from the producing area and processing decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein in the step S4, the drying temperature of the cortex phellodendri shreds is not more than 70 ℃.
6. The integrated processing technology of processing cortex phellodendri from the producing area and processing decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein in the step S4, the drying time of the shredded cortex phellodendri is 8-10 hours.
7. The integrated processing technology for processing phellodendron amurense in producing area and processing decoction pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the step S4, the phellodendron amurense slices are turned over every 1-2 hours in the drying process.
8. The integrated processing technique for processing cortex phellodendri from the producing area and processing decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein the moisture content of the dried cortex phellodendri shreds is not more than 11% in step S4.
9. The integrated processing technology for processing cortex phellodendri from the producing area and processing decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein in step S5, the diameter of the mesh of the cortex phellodendri thread sieve is 3 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011560256.XA CN112741859A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Integrated processing technology for processing phellodendron amurense in producing area and processing decoction pieces |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011560256.XA CN112741859A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Integrated processing technology for processing phellodendron amurense in producing area and processing decoction pieces |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112741859A true CN112741859A (en) | 2021-05-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011560256.XA Pending CN112741859A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Integrated processing technology for processing phellodendron amurense in producing area and processing decoction pieces |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112741859A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116270837A (en) * | 2023-04-07 | 2023-06-23 | 湖北省农业科学院中药材研究所 | Processing method for fresh-cut yellow Bai Chen |
-
2020
- 2020-12-25 CN CN202011560256.XA patent/CN112741859A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116270837A (en) * | 2023-04-07 | 2023-06-23 | 湖北省农业科学院中药材研究所 | Processing method for fresh-cut yellow Bai Chen |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210504 |