CN112641815A - Integrated processing technology for radix peucedani producing area processing and decoction piece processing - Google Patents
Integrated processing technology for radix peucedani producing area processing and decoction piece processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN112641815A CN112641815A CN202011560252.1A CN202011560252A CN112641815A CN 112641815 A CN112641815 A CN 112641815A CN 202011560252 A CN202011560252 A CN 202011560252A CN 112641815 A CN112641815 A CN 112641815A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- processing
- radix peucedani
- root
- hogfennel root
- hogfennel
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 241001254606 Peucedanum praeruptorum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007078 Peucedanum palustre Species 0.000 claims 17
- 235000008040 Peucedanum palustre Nutrition 0.000 claims 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000208173 Apiaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000244269 Peucedanum Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/23—Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0087—Galenical forms not covered by A61K9/02 - A61K9/7023
- A61K9/0095—Drinks; Beverages; Syrups; Compositions for reconstitution thereof, e.g. powders or tablets to be dispersed in a glass of water; Veterinary drenches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
- A61K2236/13—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving cleaning, e.g. washing or peeling
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
- A61K2236/15—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving mechanical treatment, e.g. chopping up, cutting or grinding
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
- A61K2236/17—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving drying, e.g. sun-drying or wilting
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an integrated processing technology for processing radix peucedani in producing area and processing decoction pieces, which comprises the following steps: s1: removing damage and impurities from fresh radix peucedani; s2: cleaning fresh radix Peucedani with clear water; s3: drying the whole peucedanum praeruptorum for the first time; s4: slicing dried radix Peucedani; s5: drying the sliced peucedanum praeruptorum twice; s6: sieving the dried radix Peucedani tablet, and removing residue. The method is suitable for producing radix peucedani, the time for obtaining radix peucedani from the producing area is short, the loss of effective substances is less, the content of the effective substances of the processed radix peucedani is higher, and the efficacy is better.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to an integrated processing technology of radix peucedani producing area processing and decoction piece processing.
Background
Radix Peucedani is dried root of radix Peucedani of Umbelliferae. Has the effects of lowering qi, eliminating phlegm, dispelling pathogenic wind and clearing heat. Can be used for treating phlegm-heat, asthma, cough, and excessive phlegm.
Digging in winter to spring when stem and leaf wither or stem is not extracted, and the traditional processing method of radix Peucedani comprises removing impurities, cleaning, moistening thoroughly, slicing, and drying in the sun; and parching radix Peucedani slice with honey until it is not sticky. The traditional processing method can not directly process the peucedanum praeruptorum in the producing area, and the effective position of the peucedanum praeruptorum is lost by adopting the traditional processing method.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the present invention aims to provide an integrated processing technique for producing area processing and decoction piece processing of peucedanum praeruptorum, which is suitable for producing area processing of peucedanum praeruptorum, wherein the time for obtaining and processing the peucedanum praeruptorum is short, the loss of effective substances is small, the content of the effective substances of the processed peucedanum praeruptorum is high, and the efficacy is better.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an integrated processing technology for processing radix peucedani in producing area and processing decoction pieces comprises the following steps:
s1: removing damage and impurities from fresh radix peucedani;
s2: cleaning fresh radix Peucedani with clear water;
s3: drying the whole peucedanum praeruptorum for the first time;
s4: slicing dried radix Peucedani;
s5: drying the sliced peucedanum praeruptorum twice;
s6: sieving the dried radix Peucedani tablet, and removing residue.
Further, in step S1, the removed damage includes fibrous roots, moldy roots, and worm-eaten roots.
Further, the peucedanum praeruptorum is cleaned by adopting a drum type medicine cleaning machine, and the cleaning time is 20 minutes.
Further, the initial drying temperature of the peucedanum praeruptorum is 38-40 ℃, and the temperature is increased by 4 ℃ every given time; the maximum drying temperature does not exceed 55 ℃.
Further, the drying time of the peucedanum praeruptorum is 26-30 hours.
Furthermore, the peucedanum praeruptorum dunn is dried to be soft as a whole and not easy to break, and is taken out after losing water to 40%.
Furthermore, the thickness of the cut peucedanum praeruptorum slice is 2mm, and the rate of the irregular slices is not more than 10%.
Further, the sliced radix Peucedani is dried in a mesh plate, and the stacked thickness is not more than 2 cm.
Furthermore, the drying temperature of the peucedanum praeruptorum slices is not more than 55 set degrees, and the drying time is 2-4 hours.
Further, in step S5, the moisture value of the dried sliced peucedanum root is not more than 11%.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:
the method is suitable for producing radix Peucedani, and has the advantages of short time from extraction to processing, less loss of effective substances, high content of effective substances, and good drug effect.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
Example (b):
step 1: removing fibrous root and other impurities of fresh radix Peucedani, and picking out root strips with mildew and worm damage.
Step 2: and (3) putting the cleaned radix peucedani into a drum-type medicine washing machine for washing, wherein the one-time input amount is about 300Kg, and the washing time is about 20 minutes. And cleaning until the surface is clean and free of silt.
And step 3: spreading the cleaned radix Peucedani on baking pan, pushing into drying room, drying at 38 or 40 deg.C, and raising temperature at 4 deg.C intervals for 26-30 hr, and drying at 55 deg.C. Baking to make the whole body softer and not easy to break, and taking out after about six dry parts for cutting.
And 4, step 4: cutting the peucedanum praeruptorum into slices of 2mm, and the irregular slice rate: less than or equal to 10 percent.
And 5: spreading the cut radix Peucedani on stainless steel baking pan of skip car, drying in drying room at a thickness of 2cm or less and a drying temperature of 55 deg.C or less for 2-4 hr. Baking until the water content is not over 11.0%.
Step 6: placing dried radix Peucedani on screen (3mm) of screening machine, removing medicinal debris, and placing the screened medicinal materials into clean container.
And 7: packaging the screened radix peucedani into finished products of various specifications, sealing and labeling, wherein the difference of the packaging amount of each bag does not exceed +/-2%, the sealing is smooth and tight, air leakage does not occur, and the label information is clear and correct.
Finally, the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all of them should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The integrated processing technology for processing radix peucedani in producing area and processing decoction pieces is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: removing damage and impurities from fresh radix peucedani;
s2: cleaning fresh radix Peucedani with clear water;
s3: drying the whole peucedanum praeruptorum for the first time;
s4: slicing dried radix Peucedani;
s5: drying the sliced peucedanum praeruptorum twice;
s6: sieving the dried radix Peucedani tablet, and removing residue.
2. The integrated processing technique for hogfennel root producing area processing and decoction piece processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the removed damage in step S1 includes fibrous root, moldy root strip and worm-eaten root strip.
3. The integrated processing technique for hogfennel root processing in the producing area and decoction piece processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the step S2, the hogfennel root is cleaned by a drum-type medicine washing machine for 20 minutes.
4. The integrated processing technique for hogfennel root processing in producing area and decoction piece processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step S3, the initial drying temperature of hogfennel root is 38-40 ℃, and the temperature is raised by 4 ℃ every given time; the maximum drying temperature does not exceed 55 ℃.
5. The integrated processing technique for hogfennel root processing in habitat and decoction piece processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein in said step S3, the drying time of hogfennel root is 26-30 hours.
6. The integrated processing technique for hogfennel root processing in habitat and decoction piece processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step S3, hogfennel root is dried to be soft as a whole and not easy to break, and is taken out after water loss reaches 40%.
7. The integrated processing technique for hogfennel root processing in habitat and decoction piece processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein in said step S4, the sliced hogfennel root slices have a thickness of 2mm and a slice rate of not more than 10%.
8. The integrated processing technique for hogfennel root processing and decoction piece processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step S5, the hogfennel root slices are dried in a net tray and stacked to a thickness of not more than 2 cm.
9. The integrated processing technique for hogfennel root processing in habitat and decoction piece processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step S5, the drying temperature of the hogfennel root pieces does not exceed 55 ° f, and the drying time is 2-4 hours.
10. The integrated processing technique for hogfennel root processing in habitat and decoction piece processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein in said step S5, the moisture value of the dried hogfennel root piece is not more than 11%.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011560252.1A CN112641815A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Integrated processing technology for radix peucedani producing area processing and decoction piece processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011560252.1A CN112641815A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Integrated processing technology for radix peucedani producing area processing and decoction piece processing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN112641815A true CN112641815A (en) | 2021-04-13 |
Family
ID=75362789
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011560252.1A Pending CN112641815A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Integrated processing technology for radix peucedani producing area processing and decoction piece processing |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN112641815A (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-25 CN CN202011560252.1A patent/CN112641815A/en active Pending
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Application publication date: 20210413 |