CN112641828A - Integrated processing technology for magnolia officinalis producing area processing and decoction piece processing - Google Patents
Integrated processing technology for magnolia officinalis producing area processing and decoction piece processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112641828A CN112641828A CN202011560277.1A CN202011560277A CN112641828A CN 112641828 A CN112641828 A CN 112641828A CN 202011560277 A CN202011560277 A CN 202011560277A CN 112641828 A CN112641828 A CN 112641828A
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- Prior art keywords
- magnolia officinalis
- processing
- shredded
- decoction pieces
- officinalis
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- 241001673966 Magnolia officinalis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000218378 Magnolia Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010000060 Abdominal distension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000218377 Magnoliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019790 abdominal distention Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/57—Magnoliaceae (Magnolia family)
- A61K36/575—Magnolia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
- A61K2236/15—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving mechanical treatment, e.g. chopping up, cutting or grinding
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
- A61K2236/17—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving drying, e.g. sun-drying or wilting
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an integrated processing technology for processing magnolia officinalis in a producing area and processing decoction pieces, which comprises the following steps: s1: steaming fresh cortex Magnolia officinalis; s2: wrapping the steamed fresh cortex Magnolia officinalis, standing for 4-8 days, and taking out; s3: shredding cortex Magnolia officinalis; s4: drying the shredded magnolia officinalis; s5: sieving the dried shredded cortex Magnolia officinalis, and removing medicinal debris. The method is suitable for processing the magnolia officinalis in the producing area, the processing completion time of the magnolia officinalis obtained from the obtaining process is short, the loss of effective substances is less, the content of the effective substances of the magnolia officinalis after processing is higher, and the drug effect is better.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to an integrated processing technology for magnolia officinalis producing area processing and decoction piece processing.
Background
The cortex Magnolia officinalis is dry bark, root bark and branch bark of Magnolia officinalis of Magnoliaceae or concave leaf. Has the effects of eliminating dampness and phlegm, descending qi and relieving fullness, and can be used for treating damp stagnation and impairment of middle warmer, epigastric fullness, vomiting and diarrhea, food stagnation, qi stagnation, abdominal distention, constipation, phlegm retention, asthma and cough.
The traditional processing method of the magnolia officinalis is to peel off the magnolia officinalis in 4-6 months, and root bark and branch bark are directly dried in the shade; boiling the dried skin in boiling water, piling up in a shady and wet place, steaming to soften until the inner surface turns purple brown or tan, taking out, rolling into a cylinder, and drying. The traditional processing method can not directly process the magnolia officinalis in the producing area, and the effective position of the magnolia officinalis is lost by adopting the traditional processing method.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide an integrated processing technique for processing magnolia officinalis in the producing area and processing decoction pieces, which is suitable for processing magnolia officinalis in the producing area, the obtained processing time of magnolia officinalis is short, the loss of effective substances is less, the content of the effective substances of the processed magnolia officinalis is higher, and the efficacy is better.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the integrated processing technology for processing the magnolia officinalis in the producing area and processing the decoction pieces comprises the following steps:
s1: steaming fresh cortex Magnolia officinalis;
s2: wrapping the steamed fresh cortex Magnolia officinalis, standing for 4-8 days, and taking out;
s3: shredding cortex Magnolia officinalis;
s4: drying the shredded magnolia officinalis;
s5: sieving the dried shredded cortex Magnolia officinalis, and removing medicinal debris.
Further, the steaming time was 15 minutes.
Furthermore, the inner surface of the magnolia bark is changed into purple brown or tan and then taken out.
Further, the width of the cut officinal magnolia thread is 5-10 mm.
Furthermore, the special-shaped rate of the cut officinal magnolia strips is not more than 10 percent.
Further, the shredded magnolia officinalis is placed in a net tray for drying, and the stacking thickness of the scales is not more than 2 cm.
Furthermore, the drying temperature of the shredded magnolia officinalis is not more than 60 ℃, and the drying time is 8-10 hours.
Furthermore, the shredded magnolia officinalis is turned over every 1-2 hours in the drying process.
Furthermore, the moisture value of the dried shredded magnolia officinalis is not more than 9%.
Further, in the step S5, the diameter of the mesh of the screened magnolia bark wire is 3 mm.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:
the method is suitable for the production area processing of the magnolia officinalis, the obtaining and processing completion time of the magnolia officinalis is short, the loss of effective substances is less, the content of the effective substances of the magnolia officinalis after processing is higher, and the drug effect is better.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
Example (b):
step 1: spreading fresh cortex Magnolia officinalis on the tray, and steaming in a steaming room for 15 min.
Step 2: the steamed magnolia officinalis is wrapped and stacked in a room by a film, and the inside surface turns purple brown or tan after sweating for 4 to 8 days.
And step 3: cutting the sweated cortex Magnolia officinalis into 5-10mm shreds with universal cutting machine, wherein the rate of irregular slices is no more than 10%.
And 4, step 4: spreading the cut cortex Magnolia officinalis on stainless steel baking pan of skip car with thickness of no more than 2 cm. The drying temperature is not higher than 60 ℃, the drying is carried out for 8-10 hours, and the skip car is pulled out to turn over the materials once every 1-2 hours so as to accelerate the drying. Drying until the water content is less than or equal to 9.0 percent.
And 5: placing the Magnolia officinalis pieces on a screen (3mm) of a screening machine, screening, removing medicinal powder, and placing the screened medicinal materials into a clean container.
Step 6: packaging the screened mangnolia officinalis into finished products of various specifications, sealing and labeling, wherein the difference of the packaging amount of each bag is not more than +/-2%, the sealing is smooth and tight, air leakage is avoided, and the label information is clear and correct.
Finally, the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all that should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The integrated processing technology for processing the magnolia officinalis in the producing area and processing the decoction pieces is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: steaming fresh cortex Magnolia officinalis;
s2: wrapping the steamed fresh cortex Magnolia officinalis, standing for 4-8 days, and taking out;
s3: shredding cortex Magnolia officinalis;
s4: drying the shredded magnolia officinalis;
s5: sieving the dried shredded cortex Magnolia officinalis, and removing medicinal debris.
2. The integrated processing technology for processing magnolia officinalis in producing area and processing decoction pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein the steaming time in step S1 is 15 minutes.
3. The integrated processing technology for producing magnolia officinalis and processing decoction pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step S2, the inner surface of magnolia officinalis is changed into purple brown or brown and then taken out.
4. The integrated processing technique for producing magnolia officinalis and processing decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein in step S3, the width of the shredded magnolia officinalis is 5-10 mm.
5. The integrated processing technique for processing magnolia officinalis in producing area and processing decoction pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step S3, the heteromorphic ratio of the shredded magnolia officinalis is not more than 10%.
6. The integrated processing technique for processing magnolia officinalis in producing area and processing decoction pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step S4, shredded magnolia officinalis is placed in a net tray for drying, and the thickness of the scale stacked does not exceed 2 cm.
7. The integrated processing technology for producing magnolia officinalis and processing decoction pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step S4, the drying temperature of the shredded magnolia officinalis is not higher than 60 ℃ and the drying time is 8-10 hours.
8. The integrated processing technology for producing magnolia officinalis and processing decoction pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step S4, the shredded magnolia officinalis is turned over every 1-2 hours during the drying process.
9. The integrated processing technique for processing magnolia officinalis in producing area and processing decoction pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step S4, the moisture value of the dried shredded magnolia officinalis is not more than 9%.
10. The integrated processing technology for producing magnolia officinalis and processing decoction pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step S5, the diameter of the mesh of the shredded magnolia officinalis sieve is 3 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011560277.1A CN112641828A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Integrated processing technology for magnolia officinalis producing area processing and decoction piece processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011560277.1A CN112641828A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Integrated processing technology for magnolia officinalis producing area processing and decoction piece processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112641828A true CN112641828A (en) | 2021-04-13 |
Family
ID=75362937
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011560277.1A Pending CN112641828A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Integrated processing technology for magnolia officinalis producing area processing and decoction piece processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112641828A (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-25 CN CN202011560277.1A patent/CN112641828A/en active Pending
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210413 |