CN112730900A - IO test method - Google Patents

IO test method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112730900A
CN112730900A CN202011376379.8A CN202011376379A CN112730900A CN 112730900 A CN112730900 A CN 112730900A CN 202011376379 A CN202011376379 A CN 202011376379A CN 112730900 A CN112730900 A CN 112730900A
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China
Prior art keywords
product
detected
controlling
conveying mechanism
sides
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CN202011376379.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112730900B (en
Inventor
朱翔
赵云建
于小建
吴宗喜
郭东明
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LCFC Hefei Electronics Technology Co Ltd
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LCFC Hefei Electronics Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202011376379.8A priority Critical patent/CN112730900B/en
Publication of CN112730900A publication Critical patent/CN112730900A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • G01R1/0408Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
    • G01R1/0416Connectors, terminals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • G01R1/0408Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
    • G01R1/0425Test clips, e.g. for IC's
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/01Subjecting similar articles in turn to test, e.g. "go/no-go" tests in mass production; Testing objects at points as they pass through a testing station

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an IO test method, which comprises the following steps: controlling a conveying mechanism to convey a carrier bearing a product to be detected to a detection station of a detection platform; controlling a clamping and positioning mechanism to clamp and fix the product to be detected so as to limit the relative position of the product to be detected; respectively controlling grabbing mechanisms positioned on two sides of the detection platform to drive the visual positioning device to acquire position information of each IO socket on two sides of a product to be detected; according to the position information, the grabbing mechanisms on the two sides of the detection platform are controlled to respectively grab the IO plugs on the two sides of the detection platform and insert the IO plugs into corresponding IO sockets, so that IO detection is carried out through corresponding detection software; after the set time is reached, the grabbing mechanisms on the two sides of the detection platform are controlled to pull out and put back the IO plugs inserted into the two sides of the product to be detected so as to detect the IO plugs for the next time. By the IO testing method, automatic IO detection of the product to be detected can be achieved, so that labor cost is saved, and detection efficiency is improved.

Description

IO test method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of IO detection, in particular to an IO testing method.
Background
After the notebook computer is produced, IO detection needs to be performed on the notebook computer to ensure that various performances of the notebook computer meet production requirements.
The IO detection of the notebook computer comprises the following steps: USB detects, Type C detects, HDMI detects, VGA detects, SD card detects, Audio Jack detects, RJ45 detects etc.. Because the type that needs to detect is more, and the notebook computer of different models need the kind that detects also to be differed, consequently, current notebook IO test all adopts manual work's mode, inserts the IO plug in the IO socket that the notebook computer corresponds through detection personnel, then carries out IO through corresponding detection software and detects. However, this method requires a large amount of labor cost, and has a low detection efficiency, which cannot meet the industrial requirement of high throughput.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an IO test method for improving the IO detection efficiency of a notebook computer.
In order to realize the technical purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the technical scheme of the invention provides an IO test method, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps that a conveying mechanism is controlled to convey a carrier bearing a product to be detected to a detection station of a detection platform, wherein the detection platform is arranged on a rack, a plurality of IO (input/output) plugs are arranged on two sides of the detection platform, grabbing mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the detection platform, and a visual positioning device is arranged on each grabbing mechanism;
controlling a clamping and positioning mechanism to clamp and fix a product to be detected on a carrier so as to limit the relative position of the product to be detected;
respectively controlling grabbing mechanisms positioned on two sides of the detection platform to drive the visual positioning device to acquire position information of IO sockets on two sides of a product to be detected;
according to the position information, the grabbing mechanisms on the two sides of the detection platform are controlled to respectively grab the IO plugs on the two sides of the detection platform and insert the IO plugs into corresponding IO sockets, so that IO detection is carried out through corresponding detection software;
and after the set time is reached, controlling the grabbing mechanisms on the two sides of the detection platform to pull out and put back the IO plugs inserted into the two sides of the product to be detected so as to treat the next IO detection.
Preferably, the step of controlling the conveying mechanism to convey the carrier carrying the product to be detected to the detection station of the detection platform specifically includes:
controlling a first conveying mechanism to convey a carrier carrying a product to be detected to a first set position along a first direction, wherein the first direction is parallel to the upper surface of the detection platform;
controlling a jacking conveying mechanism positioned below a first conveying mechanism to jack up a carrier positioned at a first set position, and starting conveying the carrier along a second direction until the carrier is conveyed to a second conveying mechanism of a rack, wherein the second direction is parallel to the upper surface of the detection platform and is vertical to the first direction;
and controlling the second conveying mechanism to continue conveying the carrier along the second direction until the carrier is conveyed to a detection station of a detection platform, wherein the second conveying mechanism is arranged on the detection platform.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
after the test is finished, controlling a lifting mechanism positioned below a second conveying mechanism to lower the carrier to a second set position, wherein the first conveying mechanism comprises a conveying mechanism for the product to be detected and a conveying mechanism for the detected product, the conveying mechanism for the detected product is positioned below the conveying mechanism for the product to be detected, the lifting conveying mechanism is arranged below the conveying mechanism for the product to be detected and the conveying mechanism for the detected product, and the second set position corresponds to the conveying mechanism for the detected product;
controlling a jacking conveying mechanism positioned below the detected product conveying mechanism to jack to a position corresponding to the second conveying mechanism;
controlling the second conveying mechanism to reversely convey the carrier until the carrier is conveyed to the jacking conveying mechanism corresponding to the second conveying mechanism;
controlling a jacking conveying mechanism corresponding to the second conveying mechanism to convey the carrier in place and then descending until the carrier is placed on the detected product conveying mechanism;
and controlling the second conveying mechanism to return to the first set position.
Preferably, the following steps are included after placing the carrier on the detected product conveying mechanism:
controlling the detected product conveying mechanism to convey the carrier to a collection place;
and controlling a collecting mechanism to collect the detected products and placing the empty carrier on an empty carrier return mechanism, wherein the empty carrier return mechanism is positioned below the detected product conveying mechanism.
Preferably, the step of controlling the clamping and positioning mechanism to clamp and fix the to-be-detected product on the carrier specifically includes:
the control driving device drives the two clamping plates to be close to each other until the two clamping plates are respectively contacted with two sides of a product to be detected until the product to be detected is clamped tightly, wherein the clamping and positioning mechanism comprises a driving device and the two clamping plates, the two clamping plates are in transmission connection with the driving device, and the driving device can drive the two clamping plates to move reversely.
Preferably, the respectively controlling of the grabbing mechanisms located on the two sides of the detection platform drives the visual positioning device to acquire the position information of each IO socket on the two sides of the product to be detected specifically includes:
controlling grabbing mechanisms positioned on two sides of the detection platform to drive the visual positioning devices to respectively move to IO sockets positioned at the rearmost end on two sides of a product to be detected, and photographing the IO sockets positioned at the rearmost end to acquire coordinate values of the IO sockets in a preset coordinate system;
and controlling the grabbing mechanism to drive the visual positioning device to move along the direction from back to front, and photographing each IO socket on two sides of the product to be detected in sequence to obtain the coordinate value of each IO socket in a preset coordinate system.
Preferably, according to position information, control is located the mechanism of snatching of testing platform both sides snatchs respectively and is located the IO plug of testing platform both sides inserts corresponding IO socket and specifically includes:
controlling a three-axis moving module to drive a clamping part to move above the IO plug and clamp the IO plug through the clamping part;
controlling a triaxial moving module to adjust the position of the IO plug according to the coordinate value of the IO socket, and controlling a rotating motor to adjust the angle of the IO plug until the IO plug corresponds to the IO socket;
controlling a triaxial moving module to drive the IO plug to be inserted into the IO socket;
the grabbing mechanism comprises a three-axis moving module, a rotating motor and a clamping part, wherein the rotating motor is arranged on the three-axis moving module, so that the three-axis moving module can drive the rotating motor to move to a set position, the clamping part is arranged on the rotating motor, so that the rotating motor can drive the clamping part to wind the rotating motor at an angle set by the rotation of a rotating shaft.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
the control pressure sensor detects the insertion pressure of the IO plug inserted into the IO socket;
and when the insertion pressure exceeds a preset threshold value, controlling an alarm to give an alarm, wherein the pressure sensor is arranged on the three-axis moving module.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
and after the test is finished, controlling the power output end of the cover closing mechanism to extend out along the inclined direction so as to close the product to be detected in the open state.
Preferably, after the set duration is reached, controlling the grabbing mechanisms on the two sides of the detection platform to pull out and replace the IO plugs inserted into the two sides of the product to be detected specifically comprises:
after the set time is reached, controlling the grabbing mechanisms on the two sides of the detection platform to sequentially pull out the IO plugs inserted into the two sides of the product to be detected;
controlling a grabbing mechanism to drive the IO plug to move above an IO plug positioning seat on a detection platform, and enabling a positioning groove at the bottom of the IO plug to correspond to a positioning bulge on the IO plug positioning seat;
controlling a grabbing mechanism to place the IO plug on the IO plug positioning seat;
the detection platform is characterized in that IO plug positioning seats are arranged on two sides of the detection platform, a plurality of parking positions are preset on the IO plug positioning seats, positioning protrusions are arranged at the parking positions, positioning grooves are formed in the bottoms of the IO plugs, the IO plugs are parked in the parking positions, and the positioning protrusions can be clamped with the positioning grooves to limit the relative positions of the IO plugs and the IO plug positioning seats.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the IO test method provided by the technical scheme of the invention, firstly, a carrier carrying a product to be tested is conveyed to a set position (right ahead of a rack) along a first direction by using a first conveying mechanism; then, the jacking and conveying mechanism jacks up the carrier slightly, and the carrier is conveyed along a second direction, so that the carrier is gradually conveyed to the second conveying mechanism, and the second conveying mechanism correspondingly drives the carrier to enter a detection station; then, clamping the product to be detected on the carrier through a clamping and positioning mechanism; then, acquiring the position information of each IO (input/output) socket on the product to be detected through a visual positioning device on the grabbing mechanism; then, respectively grabbing the IO plugs at the two sides to be inserted into the corresponding IO sockets through grabbing mechanisms at the two sides of the detection platform, and performing IO detection by using corresponding detection software; and finally, after the set time is reached, the IO detection is completed, and the grabbing mechanisms on the two sides of the detection platform grab the IO plugs on the two sides again and put back to the original positions to wait for the next IO detection. Therefore, automatic IO detection of the product to be detected can be achieved by the IO testing method, so that labor cost is saved, and detection efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an IO testing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an IO test device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the grasping mechanism;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the rotating motor and the gripping section;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an IO plug positioning seat and an IO plug;
FIG. 6 is a sequence diagram of the insertion of the IO plugs on the left side of the product to be tested;
FIG. 7 is a sequence diagram illustrating the insertion of the IO plugs on the right side of the product to be tested;
FIG. 8 is a detection logic diagram for each IO plug;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another angle configuration of an IO test device.
In the drawings, each reference numeral denotes:
1. a frame; 11. a detection platform; 12. an IO plug positioning seat; 13. a parking position; 131. positioning the projection; 132. a magnet;
2. a first conveying mechanism; 21. a conveying mechanism for the product to be detected; 22. a detected product transport mechanism; 23. an empty carrier return mechanism;
3. a second transport mechanism;
4. a jacking and conveying mechanism;
5. a clamping and positioning mechanism; 51. a drive device; 52. a splint;
6. a grabbing mechanism; 61. a three-axis moving module; 62. a rotating electric machine; 63. a gripping section; 631. an opening and closing cylinder; 632. a clamping jaw; 6321. a limiting groove;
7. an IO plug; 71. a limiting convex column;
8. a visual positioning device; 9. a lifting mechanism; 10. a carrier; 20. a product to be detected; 100. IO test equipment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1, an IO testing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
and S10, controlling the conveying mechanism to convey the carrier 10 carrying the product 20 to be detected to the detection station of the detection platform 11.
Referring to fig. 2, in this embodiment, implementation of the IO test method needs to depend on an IO test device 100, and the IO test device specifically includes: frame 1, first transport mechanism 2, second transport mechanism 3, jacking transport mechanism 4, press from both sides tight positioning mechanism 5, two sets snatch mechanism 6 and a plurality of IO plug 7, and wherein, testing platform 11 sets up in frame 1, and testing platform 11's both sides are equipped with a plurality of IO plugs 7, and testing platform 11's both sides all are equipped with snatchs mechanism 6, all are equipped with vision positioner 8 on each snatchs mechanism 6. When the IO testing device needs to perform IO testing on a product to be tested, the product 20 to be tested (in this embodiment, a notebook computer) needs to be placed on the conveying mechanism, so that the carrier 10 carrying the product 20 to be tested is conveyed to the testing station of the testing platform. The method comprises the following specific steps:
s101, controlling a first conveying mechanism 2 to convey a carrier 10 carrying a product 20 to be detected to a first set position along a first direction, wherein the first direction is parallel to the upper surface of a detection platform 11;
s102, controlling a jacking conveying mechanism 4 positioned below a first conveying mechanism 2 to jack up a carrier 10 positioned at a first set position, and starting conveying the carrier 10 along a second direction until the carrier 10 is conveyed to a second conveying mechanism 3 of a rack 1, wherein the second direction is parallel to the upper surface of a detection platform 11 and is vertical to the first direction;
and S103, controlling the second conveying mechanism 3 to continuously convey the carrier 10 along the second direction until the carrier 10 is conveyed to the detection station of the detection platform 11, wherein the first conveying mechanism 2 is arranged right in front of the rack 1, and the second conveying mechanism is arranged on the detection platform 11.
Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the first direction is a left-right direction of the frame 1, the second direction is a front-rear direction of the frame 1, and the third direction is an up-down direction of the frame 1. Meanwhile, the first conveying mechanism 2 is a mechanism formed by a servo motor and a conveying belt, and the servo motor can drive the conveying belt to move back and forth along a first direction, so that the carrier 10 is driven to reach a set position; the second conveying mechanism 3 is also a servo motor and conveyor belt mechanism, and is different from the servo motor and conveyor belt mechanism in that the first conveying mechanism 2 conveys in a single direction, and the second conveying mechanism 3 conveys in a two-way manner so as to drive the carrier 10 to enter or leave the detection station; jacking transport mechanism 4 includes jacking cylinder, servo motor and conveyer belt, and wherein, the structure of servo motor and conveyer belt is similar with second transport mechanism 3, all is two-way conveying, and the difference lies in, the below of servo motor and conveyer belt still is equipped with a jacking cylinder, and this jacking cylinder sets up along the third direction to utilize this jacking cylinder can drive the distance that servo motor and conveyer belt rise or descend to set for, with corresponding with second transport mechanism 3. It can be understood that the specific structure of the first conveying mechanism 2, the second conveying mechanism 3, and the jacking conveying mechanism 4 in this embodiment is only one embodiment, and in other embodiments, other structures with conveying functions may be adopted instead.
And S20, controlling the clamping and positioning mechanism 5 to clamp and fix the products 20 to be detected on the carrier 10 so as to limit the relative positions of the products 20 to be detected.
Specifically, the clamping and positioning mechanism 5 comprises a driving device 51 and two clamping plates 52, the two clamping plates 52 are in transmission connection with the driving device 51, and the driving device 51 can drive the two clamping plates 52 to move reversely. When the product 20 to be detected needs to be clamped and fastened, the driving device 51 is controlled to drive the two clamping plates to approach each other until the two clamping plates 52 are respectively contacted with the two sides of the product 20 to be detected, and finally the product 20 to be detected is clamped. Wherein, press from both sides tight positioning mechanism 5 and set up on testing platform 11, after waiting to detect the product and being conveyed to the detection station, two splint 52 are located respectively and wait to detect the both sides of detecting product 20, and simultaneously, drive arrangement 51 drives two splint 52 reverse motion on the first direction, consequently can press from both sides tightly or loosen the both sides of waiting to detect product 20 to guarantee to wait to detect the stability of product 20, thereby be convenient for IO plug 7 and IO socket insert and close.
It can be understood that the structural form and the clamping fixing manner of the clamping and positioning mechanism 5 in the present embodiment are only one embodiment, and in other embodiments, other structures may be adopted instead. For example: in fig. 2, a structure of two sets of cylinders and push plates can be respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the detection platform 11, and the push plates are pushed by the cylinders to clamp and fix the product 20 to be detected; certainly, the structure of two sets of cylinders and push plates can be arranged at the front end and the rear end of the detection platform 11, but since the IO plugs 7 need to be inserted into the IO sockets of the products 20 to be detected from the left and right sides during IO detection, the products 20 to be detected may be unstable in fixation in a manner of fixing from the front end and the rear end, and therefore, the products 20 to be detected are clamped and fixed from the left and right sides of the products 20 to be detected in a preferable scheme.
And S30, respectively controlling the grabbing mechanisms 6 on the two sides of the detection platform 11 to drive the visual positioning devices 8 to acquire the position information of the IO sockets on the two sides of the product 20 to be detected. The method comprises the following specific steps:
s301, controlling the grabbing mechanisms 6 on the two sides of the detection platform 11 to drive the visual positioning devices 8 to respectively move to the IO sockets on the two sides of the product 20 to be detected, and shooting the IO sockets on the rearmost end to obtain coordinate values of the IO sockets in a preset coordinate system;
s302, controlling the grabbing mechanism 6 to drive the visual positioning device 8 to move in the direction from back to front, and photographing the IO sockets on the two sides of the product 20 to be detected in sequence to obtain the coordinate values of the IO sockets in the preset coordinate system.
In this embodiment, the visual positioning device 8 is a CCD camera, and the predetermined coordinate system is a coordinate system established by taking the first direction as the X axis, the second direction as the Y axis, and the third direction as the Z axis, and taking a set base point in the detection plane 11 as a zero point, wherein the set base point can be set by itself as required. After the CCD camera shoots the IO socket, the shot picture can be transmitted to a control system for image analysis, so that a specific coordinate value of the IO socket in a preset coordinate system is obtained, and the coordinate value is position information of the IO socket. In addition, it should be noted that in the present embodiment, the visual positioning devices 8 on the two grabbing mechanisms 6 work independently and do not interfere with each other.
S40, according to the position information, the grabbing mechanisms 6 located on the two sides of the detection platform 11 are controlled to grab the IO plugs 7 located on the two sides of the detection platform 11 respectively and insert the IO plugs into corresponding IO sockets, so that IO detection is performed through corresponding detection software.
Referring to fig. 3, the grasping mechanism 6 includes a three-axis moving module 61, a rotating motor 62, and a grasping portion 63, the rotating motor 62 is disposed on the three-axis moving module so that the three-axis moving module 61 can drive the rotating motor 62 to move to a set position, and the grasping portion 63 is disposed on the rotating motor 62 so that the rotating motor 62 can drive the grasping portion 63 to rotate a set angle around a rotation axis of the rotating motor 62. In this embodiment, the structure of the three-axis moving module 61 itself is a common mechanical structure in the market, and is not described herein again, and the three-axis direction of the three-axis moving module 61 is the first direction, the second direction and the third direction, that is, the three-axis moving module 61 can drive the rotating electrical machine 62 to adjust the position along the three degrees of freedom directions of the upper, lower, left, right, and front and back of the rack 1. The specific insertion steps are as follows:
s401, moving the rotating motor 62 to a set position by the triaxial moving module 61, for gripping the IO plug 7 with the gripping part 63;
s402, the angle of the IO plug 7 can be adjusted through the rotating motor 62, so that the insertion angle of the IO plug 7 corresponds to the IO socket of the product 20 to be detected;
and S403, driving the IO plug 7 to be inserted into the IO socket through the triaxial moving module 61 according to the coordinate value of the IO socket in the preset coordinate system obtained by shooting through the CCD camera.
It can be understood that, due to product design problems, the bottom surface of the product 20 to be detected may be parallel to the bearing surface of the carrier 10, or the bottom surface of the product 20 to be detected may not be parallel to the bearing surface of the carrier 10, and when the bottom surface of the product 20 to be detected is parallel to the bearing surface of the carrier 10, the insertion angle of the IO plug 7 does not need to be adjusted by the rotating motor 62; when the bottom surface of the product 20 to be detected is not parallel to the bearing surface of the carrier 10, the rotating motor 62 needs to drive the clamping part 63 to rotate, so as to adjust the insertion angle of the IO plug 7, thereby ensuring the reliability of insertion and extraction of the IO plug 7.
Referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, preferably, the gripping part 63 includes an opening and closing cylinder 631 and a clamping jaw 632, and the clamping jaw 632 is disposed at a power output end of the opening and closing cylinder 631, so that the opening and closing cylinder 631 can drive the clamping jaw 632 to open and close in the second direction; limiting groove 6321 has been seted up on clamping jaw 632, is equipped with limiting convex column 71 on the IO plug 7, and clamping jaw 632 snatchs IO plug 7's state under, limiting groove 6321 and limiting convex column 71 looks block to the relative movement of restriction clamping jaw 632 and IO plug 7. During specific use, at first, it gets portion 63 and removes to the top of IO plug 7 to drive through triaxial mobile module 61, then, triaxial mobile module 61 drives to press from both sides portion 63 and descend, and spacing groove 6321 and the spacing projection 71 of IO plug 7 up to clamping jaw 632 are corresponding, and then, the cylinder 631 that opens and shuts drives clamping jaw 632 and folds to with spacing groove 6321 and spacing projection 71 looks block, and utilize this clamping jaw 632 to press from both sides tight IO plug 7, in order to avoid IO plug 7 to produce and rock, guarantee the reliability of inserting and closing. After the IO plug 7 is inserted into the IO socket, the opening and closing cylinder 631 drives the clamping jaw 632 to open, so that the clamping jaw 632 is separated from the IO plug 7, and at this time, the three-axis moving module 61 drives the clamping part 63 to ascend by a certain height and stop above the IO plug 7. After the IO detection is completed, the three-axis moving module 61 drives the clamping part 63 to descend again for clamping the IO plug 7 and returning to the original position, and the specific clamping process is the same as that described above and is not described herein again.
And S50, after the set duration is reached, controlling the grabbing mechanisms 6 at the two sides of the detection platform 11 to pull out and replace the IO plugs 7 inserted into the two sides of the product 20 to be detected so as to wait for the next IO detection.
Specifically, in this embodiment, both sides of detection platform 11 all are equipped with IO plug positioning seat 12, have preset a plurality of positions 13 of parking on the IO plug positioning seat 12, and each position 13 department of parking all is equipped with location arch 131, and the bottom of IO plug is equipped with positioning groove (not shown in the figure), and IO plug 7 parks under the state of parking position 13, and location arch 131 can block with positioning groove mutually to limit IO plug 7 and IO plug positioning seat 12's relative position. The method comprises the following specific steps:
s501, when the IO detection time reaches a set time, controlling the grabbing mechanisms 6 on the two sides of the detection platform 11 to pull out the IO plugs 7 inserted into the two sides of the product 20 to be detected in sequence;
s502, controlling the grabbing mechanism 6 to drive the IO plug 7 to move to the position above an IO plug positioning seat 12 on the detection platform 11, and enabling a positioning groove at the bottom of the IO plug 7 to correspond to the positioning protrusion 131 on the IO plug positioning seat 12;
s503, controlling the grabbing mechanism 6 to place the IO plug 7 on the IO plug positioning seat 12.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, according to the direction from left to right, each IO plug 7 is a USB plug, an HDMI plug, a TYPE-C plug, an Audio jack plug, an RJ45 plug, and an SD card plug, each IO plug 7 has its respective corresponding position, when performing IO detection, the mechanism 6 is grabbed to grab the IO plug 7 at the corresponding position, and the IO plug 7 is put back to the original position after the detection is completed, therefore, a plurality of IO plugs 7 can be preset by the accessible, when performing IO detection for products of different models, it can be as required to select different IO plugs 7, thereby improving the applicability of IO test. Simultaneously, when IO plug 7 parks in parking position 13, can fix a position the parking of IO plug 7 through the block effect of location arch 131 with positioning groove to improve the accuracy and the stability that IO plug 7 parked, avoid IO plug 7 the storage position deviation appear and influence subsequent taking.
In this embodiment, preferably, the shell of the IO plug 7 is a metal shell, the parking place 13 is further provided with a magnet 132, and the magnet 132 magnetically adsorbs the metal shell in a state where the IO plug 7 is parked at the parking place 13, so that the bottom of the metal shell contacts with the IO plug positioning seat 12. Specifically, magnet 132 in this embodiment is the magnetite, and the upper surface parallel and level of magnetite 132 and IO plug positioning seat 12 to can guarantee IO plug 7 and the laminating of IO plug positioning seat 12's upper surface mutually through magnetite 132 to metal casing's adsorption, with the stability that further improves IO plug 7 and park.
It should be understood that, in this embodiment, two sets of grabbing mechanisms 6 located on two sides of the detection platform 11 are respectively used for grabbing the IO plugs 7 on two sides of the detection platform 11, and meanwhile, the two sets of grabbing mechanisms 6 independently perform visual identification and independently perform plugging and unplugging of the IO plugs 7, but because interference may occur when each IO plug performs IO detection, the plugging and unplugging time of each IO plug 7 needs to be designed according to actual conditions, so as to ensure that all IO detections are completed in the shortest time. Specifically, referring to fig. 6 and 7, in the present embodiment, the insertion sequence of each IO plug 7 on the left side of the product 20 to be detected is as follows: inserting a Type-C1 plug → then inserting a Type-C2 plug → inserting an HDMI plug → inserting a left USB plug → inserting an Audio jack plug → inserting an SD card plug; the insertion sequence of each IO plug 7 on the right side of the product 20 to be detected is as follows: insert RJ45 plug → then insert the right USB plug. Referring to fig. 8, a left Type c1 is first inserted into an IO port of a computer, and a program is immediately started for testing; after the Type c2 is inserted, starting the test after waiting for the Type c1 test to be completed; the HDMI test is special, interface identification is needed after the HDMI test is inserted, the USB on the left side needs to be waited for being inserted, the test is carried out after the notebook computer is communicated with the test box, meanwhile, the DP function test of Type C1 needs to be avoided, and otherwise, interference can be formed; the left USB test item comprises USB3.0 and USB 2.0; the Audio jeck only tests the Audio output of the notebook computer; the SD card tests whether the card can be identified; RJ45 and right USB do not affect the overall test time because the right grabbing mechanism 6 controls grabbing. According to the plugging mode in the embodiment, all IO detection can be completed in the shortest time, so that the IO detection efficiency is improved.
In the embodiment, the automatic detection of the product to be detected can be realized through the IO testing method, so that the labor cost is saved, and the detection efficiency is improved.
Example two:
referring to fig. 9, in the basic row of the first embodiment, it is preferable that the method further includes the following steps: s60, conveying the carrier 10 to the detected product conveying mechanism; wherein, first transport mechanism 2 is including waiting to detect product transport mechanism 21 and detected product transport mechanism 22, and detected product transport mechanism 22 is located the below of waiting to detect product transport mechanism 21, and waits to detect the below of product transport mechanism 21 and detected product transport mechanism 22 and all is equipped with jacking transport mechanism 4. The method comprises the following specific steps:
s601, after the test is finished, controlling the lifting mechanism 9 positioned below the second conveying mechanism 3 to lower the carrier 10 to a second set position, wherein the second set position corresponds to the detected product conveying mechanism 22;
s602, controlling the jacking conveying mechanism 4 positioned below the detected product conveying mechanism 22 to jack to a position corresponding to the second conveying mechanism 3;
s603, controlling the second conveying mechanism 3 to reversely convey the carrier 10 until the carrier 10 is conveyed to the jacking conveying mechanism 4 corresponding to the second conveying mechanism 3;
s604, controlling the jacking conveying mechanism 4 corresponding to the second conveying mechanism 3 to convey the carrier in place and then descending until the carrier 10 is placed on the detected product conveying mechanism 22;
and S605, controlling the second conveying mechanism 3 to return to a first set position, wherein the first set position corresponds to the conveying mechanism 21 of the product to be detected.
In this embodiment, can go up and down carrier 10 through the elevating system 9 that is located second transport mechanism 3 below, the product is at first examined the drive of product transport mechanism 21 and is conveyed to the detection station and carry out IO and detect, concrete detection mode is the same with the above, no longer describe here, after waiting to detect the completion of product IO, then elevating system 9 cooperation second transport mechanism 3 can convey the carrier 10 that bears the weight of the product that has detected to detected product transport mechanism 22, so as to carry out the product collection, thereby the conveying interference problem of undetected product and detected product has been avoided, be favorable to improving detection efficiency.
In the above embodiment, it is preferable that the method further includes the steps of: s70, recovering the idle tool. The first conveying mechanism 2 further comprises an empty carrier returning mechanism 23, the empty carrier returning mechanism 23 is located below the detected product conveying mechanism 22, and the empty carrier returning mechanism 23 is opposite to the conveying direction of the product conveying mechanism 21 to be detected and the detected product conveying mechanism 22. The method comprises the following specific steps:
s701, controlling the detected product conveying mechanism 22 to convey the carrier 10 to a collection place;
s702, controlling the collecting mechanism to collect the detected products and place the empty carriers on the empty carrier returning mechanism 23, wherein the empty carrier returning mechanism 23 is located below the detected product conveying mechanism 22, and meanwhile, the conveying direction of the empty carrier returning mechanism 23 is opposite to the conveying direction of the detected product conveying mechanism 22.
It is easy to understand that the product conveying mechanism 21 to be detected firstly conveys the carrier 10 bearing the product 20 to be detected to a set position for IO detection, and after the IO detection is completed, the carrier 10 bearing the detected product is conveyed to the detected product conveying mechanism 22 and flows to the next station; finally, after the detected products are collected, the carrier 10 is placed on the empty carrier returning mechanism 23 and returned to the loading position through the empty carrier returning mechanism 23 for bearing new products to be detected, so that the process of manually carrying the carrier 10 can be avoided, and the working efficiency is improved.
In the above embodiment, it is preferable that the method further includes the steps of:
and S80, after the test is finished, controlling the power output end of the cover closing mechanism to extend out along the inclined direction so as to close the product to be detected in the open state.
Specifically, close and cover mechanism and include cylinder and flexible cylinder, the cylinder sets up along 45 directions of downward sloping, flexible cylinder installs on the power take off of cylinder, wait to detect product 20 and be in the open mode when waiting to detect the conveying of product transport mechanism 21 on, with the display screen through notebook computer shows IO testing result, after waiting to detect product 20 and detect the completion, drive flexible cylinder through the cylinder and promote the display screen of notebook computer and be close to notebook computer's mainboard, thereby fold notebook computer, with make things convenient for notebook computer to convey on detecting product transport mechanism 22.
Example three:
on the basis of the second embodiment, preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
s90, controlling a pressure sensor to detect the insertion pressure of the IO plug 7 inserted into the IO socket; when the insertion pressure exceeds a predetermined threshold, the alarm is controlled to give an alarm.
The pressure sensor is arranged on the triaxial mobile module 61 and used for detecting the insertion pressure of the IO plug 7 inserted into the IO socket. Utilize this pressure sensor can guarantee IO plug 7 male validity, the bad condition of connection can not appear on the one hand, and on the other hand also can avoid inserting too big and damage IO plug 7 or wait to detect product 20, has improved the security that IO detected.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The above description is only for the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and the present invention shall be covered thereby. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An IO test method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps that a conveying mechanism is controlled to convey a carrier bearing a product to be detected to a detection station of a detection platform, wherein the detection platform is arranged on a rack, a plurality of IO (input/output) plugs are arranged on two sides of the detection platform, grabbing mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the detection platform, and a visual positioning device is arranged on each grabbing mechanism;
controlling a clamping and positioning mechanism to clamp and fix a product to be detected on a carrier so as to limit the relative position of the product to be detected;
respectively controlling grabbing mechanisms positioned on two sides of the detection platform to drive the visual positioning device to acquire position information of IO sockets on two sides of a product to be detected;
according to the position information, the grabbing mechanisms on the two sides of the detection platform are controlled to respectively grab the IO plugs on the two sides of the detection platform and insert the IO plugs into corresponding IO sockets, so that IO detection is carried out through corresponding detection software;
and after the set time is reached, controlling the grabbing mechanisms on the two sides of the detection platform to pull out and put back the IO plugs inserted into the two sides of the product to be detected so as to treat the next IO detection.
2. The IO test method according to claim 1, wherein the controlling the conveying mechanism to convey the carrier carrying the product to be tested to the testing station of the testing platform specifically comprises:
controlling a first conveying mechanism to convey a carrier carrying a product to be detected to a first set position along a first direction, wherein the first direction is parallel to the upper surface of the detection platform;
controlling a jacking conveying mechanism positioned below a first conveying mechanism to jack up a carrier positioned at a first set position, and starting conveying the carrier along a second direction until the carrier is conveyed to a second conveying mechanism of a rack, wherein the second direction is parallel to the upper surface of the detection platform and is vertical to the first direction;
and controlling the second conveying mechanism to continue conveying the carrier along the second direction until the carrier is conveyed to a detection station of a detection platform, wherein the second conveying mechanism is arranged on the detection platform.
3. The IO test method according to claim 2, further comprising the steps of:
after the test is finished, controlling a lifting mechanism positioned below a second conveying mechanism to lower the carrier to a second set position, wherein the first conveying mechanism comprises a conveying mechanism for the product to be detected and a conveying mechanism for the detected product, the conveying mechanism for the detected product is positioned below the conveying mechanism for the product to be detected, the lifting conveying mechanism is arranged below the conveying mechanism for the product to be detected and the conveying mechanism for the detected product, and the second set position corresponds to the conveying mechanism for the detected product;
controlling a jacking conveying mechanism positioned below the detected product conveying mechanism to jack to a position corresponding to the second conveying mechanism;
controlling the second conveying mechanism to reversely convey the carrier until the carrier is conveyed to the jacking conveying mechanism corresponding to the second conveying mechanism;
controlling a jacking conveying mechanism corresponding to the second conveying mechanism to convey the carrier in place and then descending until the carrier is placed on the detected product conveying mechanism;
and controlling the second conveying mechanism to return to the first set position.
4. The IO testing method of claim 3, further comprising the following steps after placing a carrier on the inspected product transport mechanism:
controlling the detected product conveying mechanism to convey the carrier to a collection place;
and controlling a collecting mechanism to collect the detected products and placing the empty carrier on an empty carrier return mechanism, wherein the empty carrier return mechanism is positioned below the detected product conveying mechanism.
5. The IO test method according to claim 1, wherein the controlling the clamping and positioning mechanism to clamp and fix the product to be tested on the carrier specifically comprises:
the control driving device drives the two clamping plates to be close to each other until the two clamping plates are respectively contacted with two sides of a product to be detected until the product to be detected is clamped tightly, wherein the clamping and positioning mechanism comprises a driving device and the two clamping plates, the two clamping plates are in transmission connection with the driving device, and the driving device can drive the two clamping plates to move reversely.
6. The IO testing method according to claim 1, wherein the respectively controlling the grabbing mechanisms located at two sides of the detection platform to drive the visual positioning device to obtain the position information of each IO socket on two sides of the product to be tested specifically comprises:
controlling grabbing mechanisms positioned on two sides of the detection platform to drive the visual positioning devices to respectively move to IO sockets positioned at the rearmost end on two sides of a product to be detected, and photographing the IO sockets positioned at the rearmost end to acquire coordinate values of the IO sockets in a preset coordinate system;
and controlling the grabbing mechanism to drive the visual positioning device to move along the direction from back to front, and photographing each IO socket on two sides of the product to be detected in sequence to obtain the coordinate value of each IO socket in a preset coordinate system.
7. The IO test method according to claim 6, wherein the controlling, according to the position information, the grabbing mechanisms located at two sides of the detection platform to grab the IO plugs located at two sides of the detection platform respectively to be inserted into the corresponding IO sockets specifically comprises:
controlling a three-axis moving module to drive a clamping part to move above the IO plug and clamp the IO plug through the clamping part;
controlling a triaxial moving module to adjust the position of the IO plug according to the coordinate value of the IO socket, and controlling a rotating motor to adjust the angle of the IO plug until the IO plug corresponds to the IO socket;
controlling a triaxial moving module to drive the IO plug to be inserted into the IO socket;
the grabbing mechanism comprises a three-axis moving module, a rotating motor and a clamping part, wherein the rotating motor is arranged on the three-axis moving module, so that the three-axis moving module can drive the rotating motor to move to a set position, the clamping part is arranged on the rotating motor, so that the rotating motor can drive the clamping part to wind the rotating motor at an angle set by the rotation of a rotating shaft.
8. The IO test method according to claim 7, further comprising the steps of:
the control pressure sensor detects the insertion pressure of the IO plug inserted into the IO socket;
and when the insertion pressure exceeds a preset threshold value, controlling an alarm to give an alarm, wherein the pressure sensor is arranged on the three-axis moving module.
9. The IO test method according to claim 1, further comprising the steps of:
and after the test is finished, controlling the power output end of the cover closing mechanism to extend out along the inclined direction so as to close the product to be detected in the open state.
10. The IO test method according to claim 1, wherein after the set duration is reached, controlling the grabbing mechanisms on the two sides of the detection platform to pull out and replace the IO plugs inserted into the two sides of the product to be detected specifically comprises:
after the set time is reached, controlling the grabbing mechanisms on the two sides of the detection platform to sequentially pull out the IO plugs inserted into the two sides of the product to be detected;
controlling a grabbing mechanism to drive the IO plug to move above an IO plug positioning seat on a detection platform, and enabling a positioning groove at the bottom of the IO plug to correspond to a positioning bulge on the IO plug positioning seat;
controlling a grabbing mechanism to place the IO plug on the IO plug positioning seat;
the detection platform is characterized in that IO plug positioning seats are arranged on two sides of the detection platform, a plurality of parking positions are preset on the IO plug positioning seats, positioning protrusions are arranged at the parking positions, positioning grooves are formed in the bottoms of the IO plugs, the IO plugs are parked in the parking positions, and the positioning protrusions can be clamped with the positioning grooves to limit the relative positions of the IO plugs and the IO plug positioning seats.
CN202011376379.8A 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 IO test method Active CN112730900B (en)

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CN113253087A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-08-13 陕西开尔文测控技术有限公司 Silicon carbide dynamic detection equipment
CN114286577A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-04-05 鸿富智能装备(昆山)有限公司 Server detection equipment
CN117169612A (en) * 2022-05-27 2023-12-05 无锡歌迪亚自动化科技有限公司 Automatic detection equipment and detection method for IO port of notebook computer

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US20070089006A1 (en) * 2005-09-28 2007-04-19 Zimmerman David J IO self test method and apparatus for memory
US20170307681A1 (en) * 2016-04-21 2017-10-26 Texas Instruments Incorporated I/o control circuit for reduced pin count (rpc) device testing
CN107132230A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-09-05 苏州祥宝机械设备有限公司 Pcb board glue surface covers automatic detection device and detection method
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CN113253087A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-08-13 陕西开尔文测控技术有限公司 Silicon carbide dynamic detection equipment
CN114286577A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-04-05 鸿富智能装备(昆山)有限公司 Server detection equipment
CN117169612A (en) * 2022-05-27 2023-12-05 无锡歌迪亚自动化科技有限公司 Automatic detection equipment and detection method for IO port of notebook computer

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