CN112725966B - Production process of colored vortex spun yarn - Google Patents
Production process of colored vortex spun yarn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112725966B CN112725966B CN202011549605.8A CN202011549605A CN112725966B CN 112725966 B CN112725966 B CN 112725966B CN 202011549605 A CN202011549605 A CN 202011549605A CN 112725966 B CN112725966 B CN 112725966B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- sliver
- cotton sliver
- colored
- white
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/34—Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns
- D02G3/346—Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns with coloured effects, i.e. by differential dyeing process
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H4/00—Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques
- D01H4/02—Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques imparting twist by a fluid, e.g. air vortex
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/32—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic
- D02G3/328—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic containing elastane
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/061—Load-responsive characteristics elastic
Abstract
The invention discloses a production process of colored vortex spun yarn, which at least comprises one of white fiber, yellow fiber, magenta fiber, cyan fiber and black fiber; the yellow fibers, the magenta fibers, the cyan fibers and the black fibers are all dope-dyed fibers; the invention relates to a production process of colored vortex spun yarn, which adopts three primary colors stock solution to color fibers, and can accurately match colors by a strip mixing mode when the content of the colored fibers is small.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vortex spinning, in particular to a production process of colored vortex spun yarn.
Background
The colored spun yarn is formed by selectively mixing colored fibers (dyed fibers or stoste-colored fibers) and then spinning the colored fibers into colored yarn with certain color. The colored yarn is used for yarn weaving, and color distribution is formed on the fabric through color blending, such as strip lattice fabric, jacquard fabric and other cloth cover effects.
The traditional color spinning process has two types, one is that the sliver with different colors is made by pre-spinning color mixing, and then the color-mixed yarn is formed by fine yarn drafting and twisting; in the spinning stage, two kinds of roving with different colors are fed separately via the middle and back rollers of the drafting mechanism, and one of the roving is drafting unevenly and then combined and twisted to form slub segment color yarn. Such a spun-dyed yarn cannot be subjected to full-color spinning because mixing in an arbitrary ratio cannot be performed to conveniently perform toning, thereby limiting the wide use of the spun-dyed yarn in textiles.
When the mixing is performed by drawing, if the ratio of the colored fibers is below 1/8, it is not easy to grasp by the drawing mixing, especially when the color matching is performed by using the pair of three primary color fibers. When the content of the colored fiber is small, how to blend the proper color by adopting a strip mixing mode becomes a difficult problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a production process of colored vortex spun yarns, which can enable the colored fibers to be matched with accurate colors under the condition of small content.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention aims to realize that:
the invention relates to a production process of color vortex spun yarns, which at least comprise one of white fibers, yellow fibers, magenta fibers, cyan fibers and black fibers; the yellow fibers, the magenta fibers, the cyan fibers and the black fibers are all dope-dyed fibers;
the production process comprises the following process steps:
s1, respectively manufacturing the white fibers, the yellow fibers, the magenta fibers, the cyan fibers and the black fibers into a white cotton sliver, a yellow cotton sliver, a magenta cotton sliver, a cyan cotton sliver and a black cotton sliver for later use;
s2, selecting a yellow cotton sliver, a magenta cotton sliver, a cyan cotton sliver, a black cotton sliver or a white cotton sliver to be sliver-mixed on a drawing frame according to the proportion of yellow fibers, magenta fibers, cyan fibers and black fibers in the colored fibers to obtain a mixed cotton sliver;
s3, carrying out sliver mixing on the mixed sliver obtained in the last step and a white sliver in a drawing frame according to the proportion of the colored fibers in the colored vortex spinning to obtain a mixed fiber semi-finished sliver;
s4, drawing and mixing the mixed fiber semi-finished slivers prepared in the previous step for 1-3 times again to obtain mixed fiber drawn slivers;
s5, preparing the mixed fiber drawn sliver prepared in the previous step into color vortex spun yarns by adopting a vortex spinning process.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the white cotton sliver is a white mixed fiber cotton sliver containing the Shu elastic fiber;
the preparation process of the white mixed fiber cotton sliver comprises an opening and picking process and a carding process;
in the opening and picking procedure, the first blowing is carried out on the stretch yarn fiber and the fiber to be blended according to the blending ratio; packaging the mixed fiber grabbed by the first blowing, and performing second blowing;
in the carding procedure, the main procedure parameters of the carding machine are as follows: cylinder speed 370r/min, licker-in speed 960r/min, sliver output speed 165m/min, cover plate speed 120mm/min, cover plate-to-cylinder spacing 30.5mm/1000, 27.9mm/1000, 25.4mm/1000, cylinder-to-doffer spacing 28 mm/1000.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the card clothing used by the carding machine has the needle tooth density of 450-500Points/inch2, and the working angle alpha on the metal card clothing is 50-70 degrees.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the bale plucker used in the first blowing and the second blowing is a disc type bale plucker.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the white cotton sliver is made of soft stretch yarn and terylene according to the weight ratio of 40-60: mixing at a ratio of 60-40.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention relates to a production process of colored vortex spun yarn, which adopts three primary colors stock solution to color fibers, and can accurately match colors by a strip mixing mode when the content of the colored fibers is small.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of the first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a process flow diagram of example two;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a card wire in accordance with the present invention;
figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a card wire according to the invention.
1-a base; 2-needle teeth; 21-first pin teeth; 22-second pin teeth; 23-third pin teeth; an alpha-working angle; h-total tooth height; h-depth of tooth tip; w-base thickness, a-tip width, b-tip thickness.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and specific examples.
Example one
This embodiment will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1. The production process of the color vortex spun yarn according to the embodiment comprises at least one of white fibers, yellow fibers, magenta fibers, cyan fibers and black fibers; the yellow fibers, magenta fibers, cyan fibers and black fibers are all dope-dyed fibers. Specifically, the white fibers are polyester staple fibers, and the yellow fibers, the magenta fibers, the cyan fibers and the black fibers are all dope-dyed polyester fibers.
The production process of the color vortex spun yarn comprises the following process steps:
and S1, respectively manufacturing the white fibers, the yellow fibers, the magenta fibers, the cyan fibers and the black fibers into a white cotton sliver, a yellow cotton sliver, a magenta cotton sliver, a cyan cotton sliver and a black cotton sliver for standby, wherein the basis weight of each fiber cotton sliver is the same.
And S2, selecting a yellow cotton sliver, a magenta cotton sliver, a cyan cotton sliver, a black cotton sliver or a white cotton sliver according to the proportion of yellow fibers, magenta fibers, cyan fibers and black fibers in the colored fibers, and carrying out sliver mixing on a drawing frame to obtain the mixed cotton sliver. In this embodiment, two of yellow, magenta, cyan, and black slivers are mixed by drawing 8 slivers.
And S3, carrying out sliver mixing on the mixed sliver obtained in the last step and a white sliver in a drawing frame according to the proportion of the colored fibers in the colored vortex spinning to obtain the mixed fiber semi-finished sliver. And then drawing and mixing the mixed cotton sliver prepared in the last step with 7 white cotton slivers, wherein the content of the colored fibers in the theoretical colored vortex spun yarn is 12.5 percent, and the content of each colored fiber is the same.
And S4, drawing and mixing the mixed fiber semi-finished slivers prepared in the previous step for 1-3 times again to obtain the mixed fiber semi-finished slivers.
S5, preparing the mixed fiber drawn sliver prepared in the previous step into color vortex spun yarn by adopting a vortex spinning process.
The prepared colored vortex spun yarn was tested to have a colored fiber content of 12.3%, which was essentially the same as theoretical.
Example two
The present embodiment will be described in detail with reference to fig. 2 and 3. The production process of the color vortex spun yarn according to the embodiment comprises at least one of white fibers, yellow fibers, magenta fibers, cyan fibers and black fibers; the yellow fibers, magenta fibers, cyan fibers and black fibers are all dope-colored fibers. Specifically, the white fibers are made of stretch yarn and polyester staple fibers according to the weight ratio of 1: 1 and mixing. Yellow fibers, magenta fibers, cyan fibers and black fibers are all dope-dyed polyester fibers.
The difference from the first embodiment is that the white sliver is a white mixed fiber sliver containing the shu-elastic fiber.
The preparation process of the white mixed fiber cotton sliver comprises an opening and picking process and a carding process;
in the opening and picking procedure, the first blowing is carried out on the stretch yarn fiber and the fiber to be blended according to the blending ratio; and packaging the mixed fiber grabbed by the first blowing, and performing second blowing.
The two-time blowing process is adopted because the elastic yarn has curly texture and is difficult to comb. During carding, the mixing uniformity with other fibers to be mixed is poor. The process of twice blowing is adopted, so that the comfortable elastic yarns and other equal-mixed fibers are fully mixed before carding, and the problem of poor fiber mixing uniformity caused by high carding difficulty is solved.
Specifically, in the opening and picking process, the Telitsler blowing-carding unit is used, and the process principle of 'more loosening, more carding, less beating, less damage and less dropping' is adopted. The bale plucker used in the first and second blowing is a disc type bale plucker. The main technological parameters are as follows: the beater speed of the bale plucker is 1200r/min, the walking speed is 15m/min, and the bale plucking depth is 2.5 mm. Specifically, in this embodiment, the stretch yarn and the polyester fiber are mixed, according to a ratio of 30: 70, or other natural or synthetic fibers such as cotton, acrylic, viscose, nylon, lyocell, modal, etc.
The carding machine TC10 equipment is adopted in the carding process. Other carding apparatus may also be selected. In the carding process, the main process parameters of the carding machine are as follows: cylinder speed 370r/min, licker-in speed 960r/min, sliver output speed 165m/min, cover plate speed 120mm/min, cover plate-to-cylinder spacing 30.5mm/1000, 27.9mm/1000, 25.4mm/1000, cylinder-to-doffer spacing 28mm/1000, and sliver ration 5 g/m.
The density of the needle teeth on the metal card clothing used by the carding machine is 450- 2 The working angle alpha on the metallic card clothing is 50-70 deg.. Specifically, in this embodiment, the pin density is 500Points/inch2, and the working angle is 60 °.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the working angle α of the teeth is increased and the density of the teeth is decreased, so that the elastic yarn can be peeled from the teeth 2 easily. The total height h of the base part 1 and the needle teeth 2 is 4.5mm, and the tooth depth h of the needle teeth 2 is 2.50 mm. At the moment, the tooth tip hardness is more than or equal to 780HV, the tooth tip width a is 0.15mm, and the needle tooth thickness b is 0.17 mm.
And further, the needle 2 includes a first needle tooth 21, a second needle tooth 22 and a third needle tooth 23 arranged in this order in the present embodiment. The working surface and the back surface of the first pin tooth 21 are both linear; the working surface of the second needle tooth 22 is of a concave arc structure, and the back surface of the second needle tooth is of a convex arc structure; the third tooth 22 and the working and back faces each present a convex arcuate configuration.
On the premise of enlarging the working angle of the pin teeth 2, if the traditional pin tooth shape is adopted, the carding effect of the elastic yarn is not good. In order to completely and uniformly comb the elastic yarn, the effect of gathering the elastic yarn is avoided. The three types of card clothing with the shapes of the card teeth are adopted to comb the elastic yarn.
The foregoing detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention has been presented. It should be understood that numerous modifications and variations could be devised by those skilled in the art in light of the present teachings without departing from the inventive concepts. Therefore, the technical solutions available to those skilled in the art through logic analysis, reasoning and limited experiments based on the prior art according to the concept of the present invention should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.
Claims (3)
1. The production process of the color vortex spun yarn is characterized in that the color vortex spun yarn at least comprises one of white fibers, yellow fibers, magenta fibers, cyan fibers and black fibers; the yellow fibers, the magenta fibers, the cyan fibers and the black fibers are all dope-dyed fibers; the total mass of the yellow fibers, the magenta fibers, the cyan fibers and the black fibers accounts for 10-12.5% of the mass of the color vortex spun yarn;
the production process comprises the following process steps:
s1, respectively manufacturing the white fibers, the yellow fibers, the magenta fibers, the cyan fibers and the black fibers into a white cotton sliver, a yellow cotton sliver, a magenta cotton sliver, a cyan cotton sliver and a black cotton sliver for later use;
s2, selecting a yellow cotton sliver, a magenta cotton sliver, a cyan cotton sliver, a black cotton sliver or a white cotton sliver to perform sliver mixing on a drawing frame according to the proportion of yellow fibers, magenta fibers, cyan fibers and black fibers in the colored fibers to obtain a mixed cotton sliver;
s3, carrying out sliver mixing on the mixed sliver obtained in the previous step and a white sliver in a drawing frame according to the proportion of the colored fibers in the colored vortex spinning to obtain a mixed fiber semi-finished sliver;
s4, drawing and mixing the mixed fiber semi-finished sliver prepared in the previous step for 1-3 times again to obtain mixed fiber semi-finished sliver;
s5, preparing the mixed fiber drawn sliver prepared in the previous step into colorful vortex spun yarn by adopting a vortex spinning process;
the white cotton sliver is a white mixed fiber cotton sliver containing the Shu elastic fiber;
the preparation process of the white mixed fiber cotton sliver comprises an opening and picking process and a carding process;
in the opening and picking procedure, the first blowing is carried out on the stretch yarn fiber and the fiber to be blended according to the blending ratio; packaging the mixed fiber grabbed by the first blowing, and performing second blowing;
in the carding procedure, the main procedure parameters of the carding machine are as follows: cylinder speed 370r/min, licker-in speed 960r/min, cotton sliver output speed 165m/min, cover plate speed 120mm/min, cover plate-to-cylinder spacing 30.5mm/1000, 27.9mm/1000, 25.4mm/1000, cylinder-to-doffer spacing 28 mm/1000;
the density of the needle teeth on the metal card clothing used by the carding machine is 450-500Points/inch2, and the working angle alpha on the metal card clothing is 50-70 degrees;
the needle teeth comprise a first needle tooth, a second needle tooth and a third needle tooth which are arranged in sequence; the working surface and the back surface of the first needle tooth are linear; the working surface of the second needle tooth is of a concave arc structure, and the back surface of the second needle tooth is of a convex arc structure; the working surface and the back surface of the third pin tooth both present convex arc structures.
2. The process for producing a colored vortex spun yarn according to claim 1 wherein the plucker used in the first and second passes is a disc type plucker.
3. The production process of the colored vortex spun yarn according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the white cotton sliver is made of the stretch yarn and the terylene according to the weight ratio of 40-60: mixing at a ratio of 60-40.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011549605.8A CN112725966B (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Production process of colored vortex spun yarn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011549605.8A CN112725966B (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Production process of colored vortex spun yarn |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN112725966A CN112725966A (en) | 2021-04-30 |
CN112725966B true CN112725966B (en) | 2022-08-30 |
Family
ID=75605329
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011549605.8A Active CN112725966B (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Production process of colored vortex spun yarn |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN112725966B (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110835792A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-02-25 | 武汉纺织大学 | Multistage elastic flexible carding needle tooth, cylinder card clothing and carding machine |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1053715C (en) * | 1994-04-28 | 2000-06-21 | 刘古旗 | Color mixing spinning |
CN1405373A (en) * | 2002-10-28 | 2003-03-26 | 刘小珍 | Natural colour cotton spinning treatment process |
CN102031608B (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2013-10-09 | 中原工学院 | Method for producing regenerated cellulose fiber dyed yarns |
CN103541083B (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2016-03-09 | 绍兴国周纺织新材料有限公司 | The processing technology of vortex spinning five colours yarn |
CN104532606A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-04-22 | 泰州吉泰毛纺织染厂 | A method of preparing a homogeneous plain-color fabric based on color matching of primary color fibers |
CN104372477A (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-02-25 | 郑州采孚纺织有限公司 | Colored fiber dual-component blended yarn manufacturing method |
CN105970392A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-09-28 | 福建合德轻工有限公司 | Fancy yarn production technology |
CN110965166B (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2021-08-17 | 际华三五零九纺织有限公司 | Environment-friendly elastic yarn and production method and application thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-12-24 CN CN202011549605.8A patent/CN112725966B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110835792A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-02-25 | 武汉纺织大学 | Multistage elastic flexible carding needle tooth, cylinder card clothing and carding machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN112725966A (en) | 2021-04-30 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN100580163C (en) | Production method for ultra fine soft wool yern | |
US7914592B2 (en) | Method for manufacturing cotton towels | |
CN102719960B (en) | Cotton fiber, aloe fiber and viscose fiber blended yarn and yarn spinning process thereof | |
CN101498069B (en) | Novel rove sirospun production method | |
CN105755622B (en) | A kind of rove method AB yarn production technologies | |
CN110699807B (en) | High-proportion worsted velvet product and preparation method thereof | |
CN101377031A (en) | Yarn of blended spinning by combing cotton, spun silk and cashmere and its processing method | |
CN105887298A (en) | Compact spinning chitin/tencel/cotton blended knitted fabric and production method thereof | |
CN108842247A (en) | Match the production technology of network compact spinning combed cotton and cellulosic fibre blend yarn | |
CN107460612A (en) | A kind of colorful gradient number yarn knitting fabric and preparation method thereof | |
CN107385596A (en) | A kind of spinning process of superelevation branch cashmere scarf yarn | |
US8615979B2 (en) | Cotton denim fabric with a low twist and method of making thereof | |
CN112981644A (en) | Comfortable stretch yarn and wool blended yarn and production process thereof | |
CN1160095A (en) | High counts worsted cashmere mono-fibre yarn or blended yarn spinning technique and their woven and knitted fabrics | |
US20040088964A1 (en) | Flourishing-colored yarn fabrication method | |
CN108547034A (en) | A kind of high conformal constant-temp. health fabric and its production method | |
CN112725966B (en) | Production process of colored vortex spun yarn | |
CN112111831A (en) | Double-layer yarn summer quilt fabric and production process thereof | |
CN101173392A (en) | Method for producing yarn containing soybean fiber, produced yarn and uses of the yarn | |
CN110725034A (en) | High-proportion worsted cotton-wool blended fiber product and preparation method thereof | |
CN110172765A (en) | A kind of production method of the blended single yarn dyeing of polyester-cotton blend | |
CN108570736A (en) | A kind of colored bunchy yarn line and its application | |
CN109518327A (en) | A kind of colorful gradient number yarn knitting fabric and preparation method thereof | |
CN102953182A (en) | Production process of blended yarn | |
CN101177830A (en) | Weaving of corduroy textile |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20220728 Address after: 645353 Wangchang Industrial Park, Pingshan Town, Pingshan County, Yibin City, Sichuan Province Applicant after: YIBIN TIANZHIHUA TEXTILE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 314016 No.138 Yili street, wangjiangjing Town, Xiuzhou District, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Dong Jianqiang |
|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |