CN112723958A - Ecological fishpond organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Ecological fishpond organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112723958A CN112723958A CN201911069549.5A CN201911069549A CN112723958A CN 112723958 A CN112723958 A CN 112723958A CN 201911069549 A CN201911069549 A CN 201911069549A CN 112723958 A CN112723958 A CN 112723958A
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- ecological
- fertilizer
- organic
- fishpond
- organic fertilizer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
Abstract
An ecological organic fertilizer for fish pond is prepared from the sludge deposited under the water surface of fish in the fishpond, river, ditch, or pond, as basic raw material, and the amino acids in the waste water, polyglutamic acid and useful biological bacteria, and through mixing said organic fertilizer with urea, ammonia, K fertilizer, or compound fertilizer, and mixing. The organic matter is a main source of plant nutrients, contains major elements and trace elements necessary for plant growth, and plays a key role in improving the physical properties of soil, promoting the formation of a soil structure, maintaining the soil fertility and the buffering performance and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an agricultural fertilizer, in particular to an ecological fishpond organic fertilizer capable of promoting plant growth, improving soil ecological environment and improving land fertility and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The sludge in the river channels of a plurality of fish ponds including cities in rural areas at present can be abandoned for various reasons. At present, China is used as a big agricultural country, the conditions of various cultivated lands are not optimistic, and the foundation soil fertility is low. Land in many areas is severely deteriorated in water and soil moisture content due to long-term single and large application, unbalanced use, and misuse in the fertilizer aspect. Moreover, the fertilizer itself has an undesirable effect. The common phenomena of crop planting in some areas of China at present are resource waste, ecological damage, crop quality reduction, difficult yield increase, no income increase and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides an ecological fish pond organic fertilizer capable of promoting plant growth, improving the ecological environment of soil and improving the fertility of soil and a preparation method thereof.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an ecological organic fertilizer for fish pond is prepared from the sludge deposited under the water surface of fish in the fishpond, river, ditch, or pond, as basic raw material, and the amino acids in the waste water, polyglutamic acid and useful biological bacteria, and through mixing said organic fertilizer with urea, ammonia, K fertilizer, or compound fertilizer, and mixing.
The invention has the beneficial effects that the organic matters are the main source of plant nutrients, contain macroelements and microelements necessary for plant growth, and play a key role in improving the physical properties of soil, promoting the formation of soil structure, maintaining the soil fertility, the buffering performance and the like. In the current agricultural planting, under the conditions that the traditional fertilizer is applied too much and singly, the soil texture changes and the quality of agricultural and sideline products is seriously influenced, the method can apply the sludge in fishponds, riverways, ditches, ponds and lakes, and then mix the sludge with swill water for fermentation to obtain organic matters for developing agriculture, thereby achieving multiple purposes. Moreover, the sludge in many rivers, lakes, ditches and ponds in China at present is large in quantity and high in gold content because of the situation of no requirement for body fluid for many years, and the method has the advantages of wide raw material use, low cost and good effect.
Detailed Description
The ecological fishpond organic fertilizer and the preparation method thereof are implemented, the fishpond comprises a fishpond excavated by manpower, natural river channels, lakes, ditches and the fishpond sludge deposited at the bottom of fish in the fishpond are used as basic raw materials, the original ecological organic matter obtained from the sludge is mixed and fermented with amino acid in kitchen garbage, commonly called swill waste water, to obtain polyglutamic acid and beneficial biological bacteria, the polyglutamic acid and the beneficial biological bacteria are used as the ecological fishpond organic fertilizer, and the ecological fishpond organic fertilizer is fused with the traditional fertilizer urea, carbon ammonia, potassium fertilizer, compound fertilizer and the like again to obtain the series of fertilizers of the ecological fishpond organic fertilizer, the ecological fishpond organic matter ammonia fertilizer, the ecological fishpond organic matter potassium fertilizer, the ecological fishpond organic matter and the like.
The invention relates to an ecological fish pond organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, wherein the preparation method of the ecological fish pond organic fertilizer comprises the following steps: selecting a fish pond, namely extracting sludge from an artificially excavated fish pond and a sludge area with the organic matter content of more than 3 percent in the sludge deposited at the bottom of fish in a natural river channel, lake, ditch and pond, putting the sludge into a large-scale sealing tank, pouring kitchen waste swill water into the tank, wherein the ratio of the sludge to the swill water is 10: 1, and performing mixed fermentation for more than 5 days.
The invention relates to an ecological fish pond organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, wherein the preparation method of the ecological fish pond organic fertilizer comprises the following steps: the mixed fermentation organic fertilizer and impurities including sand and stones are subjected to filtration separation, various pollutants including polychlorinated biphenyl, heavy metals, parasitic ova, pathogenic bacteria and toxic organic pollutants are separated or extracted to obtain a pure ecological fishpond organic fertilizer, the pure ecological fishpond organic fertilizer is dehydrated and dried to enable the content of the organic matters to reach more than 35%, and finally the pure ecological fishpond organic fertilizer is prepared into granules, powder and liquid.
The implementation of the ecological fish pond organic fertilizer and the preparation method thereof of the invention has the following specific operation steps:
1. selecting a fish pond, namely extracting sludge from an artificially excavated fish pond and a sludge area with the organic matter content of more than 3 percent in the sludge deposited at the bottom of fish in a natural river channel, lake, ditch and pond, putting the sludge into a large-scale sealing tank, pouring kitchen waste swill water into the tank, wherein the ratio of the sludge to the swill water is 10: 1, and performing mixed fermentation for more than 5 days.
2. The mixed fermentation organic fertilizer and impurities including sand and stone are subjected to filtration separation by adopting methods such as GC-ECD and the like, and various pollutants including polychlorinated biphenyl, heavy metals, parasitic ova, pathogenic bacteria and toxic organic pollutants are separated or extracted to obtain the pure ecological fish pond organic fertilizer.
3. Dehydrating, drying and purifying to make the organic matter content reach above 35%.
4. Making granular, powdery and liquid 3 types.
5. Detecting the content of organic matters and the proportion of various components, manufacturing labels, and classifying, packaging and storing.
6. The ecological fishpond organic fertilizer is fused with the traditional chemical fertilizers such as urea, carbon ammonia, potash fertilizer and compound fertilizer again to obtain a series of fertilizers such as ecological fishpond organic nitrogen fertilizer, ecological fishpond organic ammonia fertilizer, ecological fishpond organic potash fertilizer and ecological fishpond organic compound fertilizer.
The invention relates to an ecological fish pond organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, wherein the sludge which is the basic raw material selected by the invention is a popular treasure for people. In a large amount of sludge in ditches, river channels, lakes and ponds in fish ponds and inland, the content of organic matters needed for cultivated land is 2-3 percent and 10-12 percent, which is even worse because the organic matters are invisible and useless for people including farmers, agronomy and agricultural enterprises. Not only is huge organic matter treasure not developed, but also great influence and even hidden danger are brought to water body protection, channel use and safety.
By implementing the ecological fish pond organic fertilizer and the preparation method thereof, the organic matters are the main source of plant nutrients, contain major elements and trace elements necessary for plant growth, and play a key role in improving the physical properties of soil, promoting the formation of a soil structure, maintaining the soil fertility and the buffer performance and the like. In the current agricultural planting, under the conditions that the traditional fertilizer is applied too much and singly, the soil texture changes and the quality of agricultural and sideline products is seriously influenced, the method can apply the sludge in fishponds, riverways, ditches, ponds and lakes, and then mix the sludge with swill water for fermentation to obtain organic matters for developing agriculture, thereby achieving multiple purposes. Moreover, the sludge in many rivers, lakes, ditches and ponds in China at present is large in quantity and high in gold content because of the situation of no requirement for body fluid for many years, and the method has the advantages of wide raw material use, low cost and good effect.
Claims (3)
1. An ecological fishpond organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof are characterized in that silt deposited at the bottom of fish in a fishpond including an artificially excavated fishpond and natural rivers, lakes, ditches and ponds in the nature is used as a basic raw material, and original ecological organic matters obtained from the silt are mixed and fermented with amino acid in kitchen garbage, namely swill waste water, to obtain polyglutamic acid and beneficial biological bacteria, so that the polyglutamic acid and the beneficial biological bacteria become the ecological fishpond organic fertilizer, and the ecological fishpond organic fertilizer is fused with traditional fertilizer urea, carbon ammonia, potassium fertilizer, compound fertilizer and the like again to obtain a series of fertilizers of ecological fishpond organic fertilizer, ecological fishpond organic ammonia fertilizer, ecological fishpond organic potassium fertilizer, ecological fishpond organic fertilizer and the like.
2. The ecological fish pond organic fertilizer and the preparation method thereof according to claim 1, characterized in that the preparation method of the ecological fish pond organic fertilizer comprises the following steps: selecting a fish pond, namely extracting sludge from an artificially excavated fish pond and a sludge area with the organic matter content of more than 3 percent in the sludge deposited at the bottom of fish in a natural river channel, lake, ditch and pond, putting the sludge into a large-scale sealing tank, pouring kitchen waste swill water into the tank, wherein the ratio of the sludge to the swill water is 10: 1, and performing mixed fermentation for more than 5 days.
3. The ecological fish pond organic fertilizer and the preparation method thereof according to claim 1, characterized in that the preparation method of the ecological fish pond organic fertilizer comprises the following steps: the mixed fermentation organic fertilizer and impurities including sand and stones are subjected to filtration separation, various pollutants including polychlorinated biphenyl, heavy metals, parasitic ova, pathogenic bacteria and toxic organic pollutants are separated or extracted to obtain a pure ecological fishpond organic fertilizer, the pure ecological fishpond organic fertilizer is dehydrated and dried to enable the content of the organic matters to reach more than 35%, and finally the pure ecological fishpond organic fertilizer is prepared into granules, powder and liquid.
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CN201911069549.5A CN112723958A (en) | 2019-10-28 | 2019-10-28 | Ecological fishpond organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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CN201911069549.5A CN112723958A (en) | 2019-10-28 | 2019-10-28 | Ecological fishpond organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112694367A (en) * | 2019-10-19 | 2021-04-23 | 农迅达网络科技(苏州)有限公司 | Anti-corrosion swill fertilizer |
Citations (9)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN101270002A (en) * | 2008-04-07 | 2008-09-24 | 太原理工大学 | Method for preparing sullage fertilizer |
CN102001874A (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2011-04-06 | 肖建生 | Compound fertilizer taking silt or sludge as base fertilizer and manufacturing method thereof |
CN103332987A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-10-02 | 丹阳市淸云农业发展有限公司 | Organic fertilizer |
CN104973908A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-10-14 | 李金新 | Organic fertilizer produced by banana stalk fermentation |
CN106316497A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2017-01-11 | 苏厚华 | Farmyard manure and production method thereof |
CN106927976A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-07-07 | 农迅达网络科技(苏州)有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of y microbial manures |
CN107602301A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-01-19 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | The method that rubbish from cooking makes salt-soda soil organic fertilizer |
CN107935773A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-04-20 | 成都点石创想科技有限公司 | A kind of concentrated fertilizer kept soil from packing together |
CN112694362A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2021-04-23 | 农迅达网络科技(苏州)有限公司 | Insect-preventing grass pond sludge fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-10-28 CN CN201911069549.5A patent/CN112723958A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101270002A (en) * | 2008-04-07 | 2008-09-24 | 太原理工大学 | Method for preparing sullage fertilizer |
CN102001874A (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2011-04-06 | 肖建生 | Compound fertilizer taking silt or sludge as base fertilizer and manufacturing method thereof |
CN103332987A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-10-02 | 丹阳市淸云农业发展有限公司 | Organic fertilizer |
CN104973908A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-10-14 | 李金新 | Organic fertilizer produced by banana stalk fermentation |
CN106316497A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2017-01-11 | 苏厚华 | Farmyard manure and production method thereof |
CN106927976A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-07-07 | 农迅达网络科技(苏州)有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of y microbial manures |
CN107602301A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-01-19 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | The method that rubbish from cooking makes salt-soda soil organic fertilizer |
CN107935773A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-04-20 | 成都点石创想科技有限公司 | A kind of concentrated fertilizer kept soil from packing together |
CN112694362A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2021-04-23 | 农迅达网络科技(苏州)有限公司 | Insect-preventing grass pond sludge fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112694367A (en) * | 2019-10-19 | 2021-04-23 | 农迅达网络科技(苏州)有限公司 | Anti-corrosion swill fertilizer |
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