CN112715249B - Vertical salt-resistant layer erecting device for saline-alkali soil greening construction - Google Patents

Vertical salt-resistant layer erecting device for saline-alkali soil greening construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112715249B
CN112715249B CN202011563298.9A CN202011563298A CN112715249B CN 112715249 B CN112715249 B CN 112715249B CN 202011563298 A CN202011563298 A CN 202011563298A CN 112715249 B CN112715249 B CN 112715249B
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China
Prior art keywords
guard bar
vertical
block
salt
saline
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CN202011563298.9A
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CN112715249A (en
Inventor
孙建辉
钟祥和
胡欣
翟锡栋
李智莹
邓文杰
李新
武波
李锁辉
李桐
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China Construction First Group Corp Ltd
China Construction Municipal Engineering Corp Ltd
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China Construction First Group Corp Ltd
China Construction Municipal Engineering Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN202011563298.9A priority Critical patent/CN112715249B/en
Publication of CN112715249A publication Critical patent/CN112715249A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0237Devices for protecting a specific part of a plant, e.g. roots, trunk or fruits

Abstract

The invention discloses a vertical salt-resistant layer erecting device for saline-alkali soil greening construction, wherein a plurality of vertical mounting rods are respectively mounted in mounting holes; preceding protective bar sets up first spout in its axial, back protective bar is equipped with first slider in its axial, first slider and another adjacent group protective bar subassembly's first spout sliding fit, right protective bar sets up the second spout in its axial, left side protective bar is equipped with the second slider in its axial, right side protective bar sets up the second spout in its axial, the second spout of second slider and another adjacent group protective bar subassembly sliding fit, left side protective bar and right protective bar are parallel to the coplanar of upper surface on the parallel to, the mounting panel, preceding protective bar, back protective bar, left side protective bar, right protective bar and the vertical installation pole of connecting enclose to become and are used for placing vertical salt layer protection chamber that hinders. The invention obviously improves the effective service time of the vertical salt-resistant layer.

Description

Vertical salt-resistant layer erecting device for saline-alkali soil greening construction
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of greening construction, in particular to a vertical salt-resistant layer erecting device for greening construction of saline-alkali soil.
Background
Saline-alkali soil is a kind of salt accumulation, and means that salt contained in soil influences normal growth of crops. The formation of alkaline earth and alkalized soil in China is mostly related to the accumulation of carbonate in soil, so that the alkalization degree is generally high, and plants in serious saline-alkaline earth regions can hardly survive.
At present, when planting the nursery stock in high saline-alkali area, need to set up and separate the salt and hinder the salt layer, vertical setting of hindering the salt layer has effectively hindered the horizontal soaking of outside saline-alkali soil, however in the work progress, vertical hindering the salt layer very easily causes the toppling of hindering the salt layer backfilling planting soil in-process, and this has just shortened the effective live time of vertical hindering the salt layer, makes nursery stock maintenance cost higher.
The above information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the invention and therefore it may contain information that does not form the prior art that is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a vertical salt-resistant layer erecting device for saline-alkali soil greening construction, which can be formed in a modularized manner according to specific construction conditions, is suitable for erecting multi-azimuth and multi-type vertical salt-resistant layers, avoids backfill and overturning of salt-resistant layers in different positions and different sizes, and obviously prolongs the effective service time of the vertical salt-resistant layers. In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a vertical salt-resistant layer erecting device for saline-alkali soil greening construction, which comprises:
the upper surface of the at least one mounting plate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes along the circumferential edge;
a plurality of vertical mounting rods respectively mounted in the mounting holes;
at least one group of guard bar components, wherein the guard bar components comprise a front guard bar, a rear guard bar, a left guard bar and a right guard bar,
the front guard bar is vertically connected between the adjacent vertical mounting bars on the front side of the mounting plate, a first sliding groove is formed in the axial direction of the front guard bar, the rear guard bar is vertically connected between the adjacent vertical mounting bars on the rear side of the mounting plate, a first sliding block is arranged on the rear guard bar in the axial direction of the rear guard bar, the first sliding block is in sliding fit with the first sliding groove of the other adjacent group of guard bar assemblies, and the rear guard bar and the front guard bar are flush with each other on the same plane parallel to the upper surface,
the left guard bar is vertically connected between adjacent vertical mounting bars on the left side of the mounting plate, the right guard bar is provided with a second chute in the axial direction, the left guard bar is provided with a second slider in the axial direction, the right guard bar is vertically connected between adjacent vertical mounting bars on the right side of the mounting plate, the right guard bar is provided with a second chute in the axial direction, the second slider is in sliding fit with the second chute of another adjacent group of guard bar assemblies, and the left guard bar and the right guard bar are flush on the same plane parallel to the upper surface,
the mounting panel preceding fender rod the back fender rod a left side fender rod right side fender rod and the vertical installation pole of connecting enclose and become to be used for placing vertical salt layer protection chamber that hinders.
In the vertical salt-resistant layer erecting device for saline-alkali soil greening construction, the side surface of the vertical mounting rod is detachably connected with the erecting rod for supporting.
A vertical salt layer that hinders erects device for saline and alkaline land afforestation construction in, preceding fender rod, back fender rod, left fender rod and right fender rod are on a parallel with the coplanar of upper surface parallel and level.
In the vertical salt-blocking layer erecting device for saline-alkali soil greening construction, the first sliding block, the first sliding groove, the second sliding block and the second sliding groove are parallel and level to the same plane of the upper surface.
In the vertical salt-resistant layer erecting device for saline-alkali soil greening construction, a cover plate is arranged at the top end of the protection cavity.
A vertical salt layer that hinders erects device for saline and alkaline land afforestation construction, the apron is equipped with the embedded piece, the embedded groove is seted up to the mounting panel bottom, the embedded piece with adjacent embedded groove embedding cooperation on the mounting panel.
In the vertical salt-resistant layer erecting device for saline-alkali soil greening construction, the embedded block is located in the middle of the upper surface of the cover plate, and the embedded groove is located in the middle of the bottom of the mounting plate.
A vertical salt layer that hinders erects device for saline and alkaline land afforestation construction, the embedding piece includes first embedding piece and second embedding piece, first embedding piece fixed connection in the upper surface of apron, second embedding piece fixed connection in the upper surface of first embedding piece, the circumference size of second embedding piece is greater than the circumference size of first embedding piece.
In the vertical salt blocking layer erecting device for saline-alkali soil greening construction, the first sliding block and the second sliding block are both T-shaped blocks, and the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are both T-shaped grooves.
The vertical salt blocking layer erecting device for saline-alkali soil greening construction is characterized in that a detachable blocking block is arranged in a first sliding groove, the size of the cross section of a first sliding groove internal resistance blocking block is the same as that of a first sliding block, and/or a detachable blocking block is arranged in a second sliding groove, and the size of the cross section of a second sliding groove internal resistance blocking block is the same as that of a second sliding block.
In the technical scheme, the vertical salt-resistant layer erecting device for saline-alkali soil greening construction provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects: this device modularization combination makes a plurality of vertical salt layer that hinder that are used for saline and alkaline land afforestation construction erect the device and can set up different installation spacing according to the nature that the salt layer material was hindered to the difference, simultaneously, can not appear making vertical salt layer that hinders the condition that the salt layer bends in soil because of the nursery stock root system expansion, prolongs the vertical effective time that hinders the salt layer, reduces the nursery stock maintenance cost.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical salt-resistant layer erecting device for saline-alkali soil greening construction provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical salt-resistant layer erecting device for saline-alkali soil greening construction provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical salt-resistant layer erecting device for saline-alkali soil greening construction provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical salt-resistant layer erecting device for saline-alkali soil greening construction provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a barrier according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference signs are:
10-erecting a device for a vertical salt-resistant layer; 100-a mounting plate; 110-mounting holes; 130-embedded groove; 300-vertical mounting rods; 310-erecting a pole; 500-a guard bar assembly; 510-front guard bar; 511-a first runner; 5111-a stop block; 530-rear guard bar; 531 — first slider; 550-left guard bar; 551-second slide block; 570-right guard bar; 571-a second chute; 700-a protective cavity; 710-a cover plate; 711-embedding block; 7111-a first embedded block; 7113-second insert.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, those skilled in the art will now describe the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment, in a vertical salt-resistant layer erecting device 10 for saline-alkali soil greening construction of the invention,
the mounting plate 100 can be a rectangular plate, which is more favorable for modular combination, and optionally, the mounting plate 100 can form a plurality of groups of mounting holes 110 arranged in a surrounding manner under the permission of construction conditions;
a plurality of vertical mounting rods 300 respectively mounted in the mounting holes 110, it is understood that the plurality of vertical mounting rods 300 respectively mounted in the mounting holes 110 may substantially form a fence shape.
At least one set of guard bar assemblies 500, the guard bar assemblies 500 comprising a front guard bar 510, a rear guard bar 530, a left guard bar 550, and a right guard bar 570, wherein,
preceding protection pole 510 connect perpendicularly in between the adjacent vertical installation pole 300 of mounting panel 100 front side, preceding protection pole 510 sets up first spout 511 in its axial, back protection pole 530 connect perpendicularly in being located between the adjacent vertical installation pole 300 of mounting panel 100 rear side, back protection pole 530 is equipped with first slider 531 on its axial, first slider 531 and the adjacent first spout 511 sliding fit of another group of protection pole subassembly 500, back protection pole 530 with preceding protection pole 510 is on a parallel with the level on the coplanar of upper surface, the modular combination of being convenient for. It is understood that the first slider 531 and the first sliding groove 511 may have other sliding fit modifications as long as the sliding member capable of sliding fit between the adjacent guard bar assemblies 500 is within the inventive concept of the present invention. The first sliding block 531 and the first sliding groove 511 are preferably arranged in the axial direction, so that the first sliding block and the first sliding groove can be stably connected and combined, the occupied space is reduced as much as possible, and the accommodating space of the vertical salt-resistant layer of the bearing support is increased.
The left guard bar 550 is vertically connected between the adjacent vertical mounting bars 300 on the left side of the mounting plate 100, the right guard bar 570 is provided with a second sliding groove 571 in the axial direction, the left guard bar 550 is provided with a second sliding block 551 in the axial direction, the right guard bar 570 is vertically connected between the adjacent vertical mounting bars 300 on the right side of the mounting plate 100, the right guard bar 570 is provided with a second sliding groove 571 in the axial direction, the second sliding block 551 is in sliding fit with the second sliding groove 571 of the other adjacent set of guard bar assemblies 500, and the left guard bar 550 and the right guard bar 570 are flush on the same plane parallel to the upper surface, so that the modular combination is facilitated. It is understood that the second sliding block 551 and the second sliding groove 571 can have other sliding fit modifications, as long as the sliding member capable of sliding fit between the adjacent guard bar assemblies 500 is within the inventive concept of the present invention. The second sliding block 551 and the second sliding groove 571 are preferably arranged in the axial direction, so that the vertical salt-resistant layer can be firmly connected and combined, the occupied space is reduced as much as possible, and the accommodating space of the vertical salt-resistant layer for bearing and supporting is increased.
The mounting plate 100, the front protection rod 510, the rear protection rod 530, the left protection rod 550, the right protection rod 570 and the vertical mounting rod 300 connected with the right protection rod are enclosed to form a vertical salt-resistant layer protection cavity 700.
According to the invention, the front protection rod 510 and the rear protection rod 530 can be mutually combined and installed, and the left protection rod 550 and the right protection rod 570 can be mutually combined and installed, so that a plurality of vertical salt-resistant layer erecting devices for saline-alkali soil greening construction can be provided with different installation intervals according to the properties of different salt-resistant layer materials, and meanwhile, the situation that the vertical salt-resistant layers are bent in soil due to the expansion of seedling root systems can not occur, the effective time of the vertical salt-resistant layers is prolonged, and the seedling maintenance cost is reduced.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the upper end of the protection chamber 700 is further provided with a cover plate 710.
In this embodiment, the upper end of the protection cavity 700 is provided with the cover plate 710, which can better limit and fix the vertical salt-blocking layer arranged in the protection cavity 700, so that the whole erection facility is firmer.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the upper end of the cover plate 710 is provided with an insertion block 711, the bottom end of the mounting plate 100 is provided with an insertion groove 130, and the insertion block 711 can be clamped in the insertion groove 130.
In this embodiment, set up embedded block 711 with apron 710 upper end, embedded groove 130 is seted up to the bottom of mounting panel 100, makes embedded block 711 can the card locate in embedded groove 130, like this, makes the vertical salt layer that hinders that uses in saline and alkaline land afforestation construction erect the device and can realize the ascending extension of vertical side, satisfies the demand that various height hinder the salt layer and place, and the practicality is strong.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the insertion block 711 is located at a middle position of the upper surface of the cover plate 710, and the insertion groove 130 is located at a middle position of the bottom of the mounting plate 100.
In this embodiment, the insertion block 711 is disposed at the middle position of the upper surface of the cover plate 710, and the insertion groove 130 is disposed at the middle position of the bottom of the mounting plate 100, so that the two erection fixtures are more stably mounted in the vertical direction and are not easily displaced relative to each other.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the insertion block 711 includes a first insertion block 7111 and a second insertion block 7113, the first insertion block 7111 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate 710, the second insertion block 7113 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first insertion block 7111, and the circumferential dimension of the second insertion block 7113 is slightly larger than the circumferential dimension of the first insertion block 7111.
In this embodiment, the insertion block 711 is configured to include a first insertion block 7111 and a second insertion block 7113, the first insertion block 7111 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate 710, the second insertion block 7113 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first insertion block 7111, the circumferential dimension of the second insertion block 7113 is slightly larger than the circumferential dimension of the first insertion block 7111, so that when the insertion block 711 is inserted into the insertion groove 130, the second insertion block 7113 can better achieve a clamping effect, so that the insertion block 711 is not easily separated from the insertion groove 130, and the fixing effect is better.
In one embodiment of the present invention, a frame vertical pole 310 is detachably connected to a side surface of the vertical installation pole 300.
In this embodiment, the side of the vertical installation rod 300 is provided with the detachably connected erection rod 310, so that the whole erection facility is more stable after being buried underground, and is not easy to overturn together with the salt-blocking layer.
In one embodiment of the present invention, there are four vertical mounting rods 300 and four mounting holes 110, and the four mounting holes 110 are respectively disposed at four corners of the mounting plate 100.
In this embodiment, the number of the vertical mounting rods 300 is four, the number of the mounting holes 110 is four, and the four mounting holes 110 are respectively opened at four corners of the mounting plate 100, so that the four vertical mounting rods 300 mounted at the four corners can support the circumferential direction of the salt-blocking layer.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the first slider 531 and the second slider 551 are both T-shaped blocks, and the first sliding slot 511 and the second sliding slot 571 are both T-shaped slots.
In this embodiment, the first slider 531 and the second slider 551 are both T-shaped blocks, the first chute 511 and the second chute 571 are both T-shaped grooves, and the combination of the T-shaped grooves and the T-shaped blocks can make the combined installation of two adjacent erection facilities firmer and less prone to slipping.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a stopper 5111 is detachably provided in the first sliding groove 511, and a cross-sectional size of the stopper 5111 is the same as a cross-sectional size of the first slider 531.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, a blocking block 5111 is detachably disposed in the first sliding groove 511, and the cross-sectional dimension of the blocking block 5111 is the same as the cross-sectional dimension of the first sliding block 531, so that the blocking block 5111 can be disposed at an idle position in the first sliding groove 511 according to different vertical salt-blocking layer spacing requirements, thereby ensuring that the position is not easily changed after the erection facilities are combined with each other.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the mounting plate 100 is a plastic plate, and the vertical mounting rod 300, the front guard rod 510, the rear guard rod 530, the left guard rod 550, and the right guard rod 570 are all wooden rods.
In this embodiment, set up the mounting panel 100 to the plastic slab, vertical installation pole 300, preceding guard bar 510, back guard bar 530, left guard bar 550 and right guard bar 570 all set up to wooden pole for mounting material low cost, and easily preparation can not receive the influence of saline and alkaline land simultaneously, has avoided corroding.
To further understand the present invention, please refer to fig. 1, the present invention provides a vertical salt-resistant layer erecting device 10 for saline-alkali soil greening construction, which comprises a mounting plate 100, a vertical mounting rod 300 and a guard rod assembly 500.
Referring to fig. 1 again, the mounting plate 100 is a rectangular plate, the plurality of mounting holes 110 are formed in the upper surface of the mounting plate 100 along the circumferential edge, the plurality of vertical mounting rods 300 are provided, the plurality of vertical mounting rods 300 are respectively mounted in the plurality of mounting holes 110, in a specific embodiment, the number of vertical mounting rods 300 is four, the number of mounting holes 110 is four, the four mounting holes 110 are respectively disposed at the four corners of the mounting plate 100, specifically, the bottom of the vertical mounting rod 300 can be firmly embedded into the mounting holes 110, and thus, the four vertical mounting rods 300 mounted at the four corners can satisfy the circumferential supporting function of the salt-blocking layer.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the guard bar assembly 500 includes a front guard bar 510, a rear guard bar 530, a left guard bar 550 and a right guard bar 570, the front guard bar 510 is vertically adhered between two adjacent vertical mounting bars 300 on the front side, the rear guard bar 530 is vertically adhered between two adjacent vertical mounting bars 300 on the rear side, and the rear guard bar 530 and the front guard bar 510 are correspondingly arranged, and during specific installation, a plurality of front guard bars 510 and a plurality of rear guard bars 530 can be provided, generally, in order to achieve the protection effect and save the cost as much as possible, the front guard bar 510 and the rear guard bar 530 can be arranged into two groups; meanwhile, the left protection rod 550 is vertically bonded between two adjacent vertical mounting rods 300 on the left side, the right protection rod 570 is vertically bonded between two adjacent vertical mounting rods 300 on the right side, the right protection rod 570 and the left protection rod 550 are correspondingly arranged, and similarly, when the installation is carried out specifically, the left protection rod 550 and the right protection rod 570 can be arranged in a plurality of groups, generally, two groups can be arranged.
Referring to fig. 1 again, the mounting plate 100, the vertical mounting rod 300, the front protection rod 510, the rear protection rod 530, the left protection rod 550 and the right protection rod 570 can form a protection cavity 700 with an open upper end, and the protection cavity 700 is used for placing a vertical salt barrier layer, it can be understood that the vertical salt barrier layer can be placed through the opening at the upper end of the protection cavity 700 after the erection facility is installed. A first sliding groove 511 is transversely formed in the front protection rod 510, a first sliding block 531 is bonded to the corresponding position of the rear protection rod 530, the first sliding block 531 can be arranged in the first sliding groove 511 in a sliding mode, a second sliding groove 571 is transversely formed in the right protection rod 570, a second sliding block 551 is arranged on the corresponding position of the left protection rod 550, and the second sliding block 551 can be arranged in the second sliding groove 571 in a sliding mode. That is, the extension can be achieved in both the right and left, front and rear directions of a single erection facility.
In a specific embodiment, the first slider 531 and the second slider 551 are both T-shaped blocks, the first sliding groove 511 and the second sliding groove 571 are both T-shaped grooves, and the combination of the T-shaped grooves and the T-shaped blocks can make the combined installation of two adjacent erection facilities firmer and less prone to slipping.
Referring to fig. 3, in a specific embodiment, a side surface of the vertical mounting rod 300 is detachably connected with a vertical rod 310, specifically, an included angle is formed between the vertical rod 310 and the vertical mounting rod 300, so that after a vertical salt barrier is placed in the protection cavity 700 of the erection facility, the erection facility can play a better protection role by inserting the erection rod 310 with inclined support holes in advance into the vertical rod along the periphery, and the vertical placement of the erection facility is more stable.
Referring to fig. 1 again, the upper end of the protection cavity 700 is further provided with a cover plate 710, specifically, the cover plate 710 may be bonded to the upper end of the vertical mounting rod 300, or a dive hole matched with the upper end of the vertical mounting rod 300 may be formed in the cover plate 710, so that the upper end of the vertical mounting rod 300 may be dived and fixed in the cover plate 710, which may better limit and fix the vertical salt barrier layer disposed in the protection cavity 700, and make the whole erection facility more firm.
In a specific embodiment, please refer to fig. 1 and 2, an embedded block 711 is bonded to the upper end of the cover plate 710, the embedded groove 130 is formed in the bottom end of the mounting plate 100, the embedded block 711 can be clamped in the embedded groove 130, the vertical salt-resistant layer erecting device for saline-alkali soil greening construction can be lengthened in the vertical direction, the requirement for placing various salt-resistant layers is met, and the practicability is high.
In this embodiment, the insertion block 711 may be adhered to the middle of the upper surface of the cover plate 710, and the insertion groove 130 is opened at the middle of the bottom of the mounting plate 100, so that the two erection devices are more stably mounted in the vertical direction, and are not prone to relative displacement.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1 again, the insertion block 711 includes a first insertion block 7111 and a second insertion block 7113, the first insertion block 7111 is fixedly adhered to the upper surface of the cover plate 710, the second insertion block 7113 is fixedly adhered to the upper surface of the first insertion block 7111, and the circumferential dimension of the second insertion block 7113 is slightly larger than the circumferential dimension of the first insertion block 7111. When the erection facility needs to be heightened and the embedded block 711 is clamped in the embedded groove 130, the second embedded block 7113 can better realize the clamping function, so that the embedded block 711 is not easy to separate from the embedded groove 130, and the fixing function is better.
Please refer to fig. 4, which is a schematic structural diagram of the combined installation of the vertical salt-resistant layer erecting devices 10 for saline-alkali soil greening construction, wherein when in specific use, the erecting device combinations with different intervals are arranged according to the properties of different vertical salt-resistant layers, so as to meet the soil environment requirement of seedling growth. When the erection equipment is installed, the extension in a straight line direction is realized through the matching of the second slide block 551 and the second slide groove 571 on the left protection rod 550 and the right protection rod 570, and the extension in a vertical direction is realized through the matching of the second slide block 551 on the left protection rod 550 and the first slide groove 511 on the front protection rod 510 and the matching of the second slide groove 571 on the right protection rod 570 and the first slide block 531 on the rear protection rod 530.
In a specific embodiment, referring to fig. 4 and 5, a blocking block 5111 is detachably disposed in the first sliding groove 511, the cross-sectional dimension of the blocking block 5111 is the same as the cross-sectional dimension of the first sliding block 531, and the blocking block 5111 can be disposed at an idle position in the first sliding groove 511 according to different vertical salt rejection layer spacing requirements, so as to ensure that the position is not easily changed after the erection facilities are combined with each other.
One specific implementation way is to set the mounting plate 100 as a plastic plate, set the vertical mounting rod 300, the front guard bar 510, the rear guard bar 530, the left guard bar 550 and the right guard bar 570 as wooden bars, the mounting material is low in cost and easy to manufacture, and meanwhile, the mounting plate is not affected by saline and alkaline land, so that corrosion is avoided.
The specific use mode of the vertical salt-resistant layer erecting device 10 for saline-alkali soil greening construction provided by the invention can be that the vertical salt-resistant layer is firstly placed in a protection cavity 700 which is enclosed by the mounting plate 100, the vertical mounting rod 300, the front protection rod 510, the rear protection rod 530, the left protection rod 550 and the right protection rod 570 and is provided with an opening at the upper end, then the cover plate 710 is covered, then a plurality of erecting facilities are transversely and longitudinally combined according to the distance between the vertical salt-resistant layers which are specifically required, when the vertical salt-resistant layer has different requirements in the height direction, the erecting facilities can be combined and mounted through the embedded blocks 711 on the cover plate 710 and the embedded grooves 130 at the bottom of the mounting plate 100, after the erection facilities are mounted, the erecting facilities are embedded into the planting soil along with the vertical salt-resistant layer, at the moment, the situation that the vertical salt-resistant layer is bent in the soil due to the expansion of seedling root systems can not occur, the aims of prolonging the effective time of the vertical salt-resistant layer and reducing the nursery stock maintenance cost can be fulfilled.
Finally, it should be noted that: the embodiments described are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the protection scope of the present application.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a vertical salt layer that hinders erects device for saline and alkaline land afforestation construction which characterized in that, it includes:
the upper surface of the at least one mounting plate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes along the circumferential edge;
a plurality of vertical mounting rods respectively mounted in the mounting holes;
at least one group of guard bar components, wherein the guard bar components comprise a front guard bar, a rear guard bar, a left guard bar and a right guard bar,
the front guard bar is vertically connected between the adjacent vertical mounting bars on the front side of the mounting plate, a first sliding groove is formed in the axial direction of the front guard bar, the rear guard bar is vertically connected between the adjacent vertical mounting bars on the rear side of the mounting plate, a first sliding block is arranged on the rear guard bar in the axial direction of the rear guard bar, the first sliding block is in sliding fit with the first sliding groove of the other adjacent group of guard bar assemblies, and the rear guard bar and the front guard bar are flush with each other on the same plane parallel to the upper surface,
the left guard bar is vertically connected between adjacent vertical mounting bars on the left side of the mounting plate, the right guard bar is provided with a second chute in the axial direction, the left guard bar is provided with a second slider in the axial direction, the right guard bar is vertically connected between adjacent vertical mounting bars on the right side of the mounting plate, the right guard bar is provided with a second chute in the axial direction, the second slider is in sliding fit with the second chute of another adjacent group of guard bar assemblies, and the left guard bar and the right guard bar are flush on the same plane parallel to the upper surface,
the mounting panel preceding fender rod the back fender rod a left side fender rod right side fender rod and the vertical installation pole of connecting enclose and become to be used for placing vertical salt layer protection chamber that hinders.
2. The vertical salt-resistant layer erecting device for saline-alkali soil greening construction according to claim 1, wherein the side surface of the vertical mounting rod is detachably connected with an erecting rod for supporting.
3. The vertical salt-resistant layer erecting device for saline-alkali soil greening construction according to claim 1, wherein the front guard bar, the rear guard bar, the left guard bar and the right guard bar are flush on the same plane parallel to the upper surface.
4. The vertical salt-resistant layer erection device for saline-alkali soil greening construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first sliding block, the first sliding groove, the second sliding block and the second sliding groove are flush on the same plane parallel to the upper surface.
5. The vertical salt-resistant layer erecting device for saline-alkali soil greening construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein a cover plate is arranged at the top end of the protection cavity.
6. The vertical salt-resistant layer erecting device for saline-alkali soil greening construction as claimed in claim 5, wherein the cover plate is provided with an embedded block, an embedded groove is formed in the bottom end of the mounting plate, and the embedded block is in embedded fit with the embedded groove on the adjacent mounting plate.
7. The vertical salt-resistant layer erection device for saline-alkali soil greening construction as claimed in claim 6, wherein the embedding block is located at the middle position of the upper surface of the cover plate, and the embedding groove is located at the middle position of the bottom of the mounting plate.
8. The vertical salt-resistant layer erection device for saline-alkali soil greening construction as claimed in claim 6, wherein the embedded blocks comprise a first embedded block and a second embedded block, the first embedded block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate, the second embedded block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first embedded block, and the circumferential size of the second embedded block is larger than that of the first embedded block.
9. The vertical salt-resistant layer erecting device for saline-alkali soil greening construction according to claim 1, wherein the first sliding block and the second sliding block are both T-shaped blocks, and the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are both T-shaped grooves.
10. The vertical salt-resistant layer erection device for saline-alkali soil greening construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein a detachable blocking block is arranged in the first sliding chute, the size of the cross section of the first sliding chute internal blocking block is the same as that of the first sliding block, and/or a detachable blocking block is arranged in the second sliding chute, and the size of the cross section of the second sliding chute internal blocking block is the same as that of the second sliding block.
CN202011563298.9A 2020-12-25 2020-12-25 Vertical salt-resistant layer erecting device for saline-alkali soil greening construction Active CN112715249B (en)

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US20050044788A1 (en) * 2003-04-09 2005-03-03 Chung-Shih Tang Floating plant cultivation platform and method for growing terrestrial plants in saline water of various salinities for multiple purposes
CN110121965A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-16 上海科苑景观工程设计有限公司 A kind of planting site and its modification method based on beach saline-alkali improved
CN210445020U (en) * 2019-07-10 2020-05-05 铁汉山艺环境建设有限公司 Bedrock slope spraying and mixing plant greening protection structure
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CN108496625A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-07 北京东方园林环境股份有限公司 A kind of arid region saline-alkali soil arbor plant structure and its construction method

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