CN210946835U - Ecological slope protection structure for high liquid limit soil slope - Google Patents
Ecological slope protection structure for high liquid limit soil slope Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210946835U CN210946835U CN201921496726.3U CN201921496726U CN210946835U CN 210946835 U CN210946835 U CN 210946835U CN 201921496726 U CN201921496726 U CN 201921496726U CN 210946835 U CN210946835 U CN 210946835U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- component
- supporting
- soil
- partition plate
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
The ecological slope protection structure for the high liquid limit soil slope comprises a protection mechanism, wherein the protection mechanism comprises a supporting part and a separating part; the supporting component is vertically assembled with a partition component inside, and the supporting component and the partition component are both inserted into the soil layer; the supporting component is obliquely arranged from top to bottom along the inclined plane of the slope body; the area surrounded by the adjacent separating component and the supporting component is a planting area, and the inside of the planting area is used for planting vegetation; the supporting component is used for fixing soil and moisturizing the planting area from two sides, and the separating component is used for fixing soil and moisturizing the planting area from the other two sides; the supporting component and the separating component of the utility model can form a planting area with the periphery closed, thereby realizing the supporting of soil from bottom to top and playing the effects of soil fixation and moisture preservation; the partition component and the support component are of an assembly structure, the area of the planting area can be changed according to the site terrain, the structure is more flexible, and the application range is wider.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological greening, in particular to high liquid limit soil matter slope is with ecological slope protection structure.
Background
The high liquid limit soil has high water content, light volume weight, poor stability and low strength, and the compactness of the high liquid limit soil cannot meet the requirement of design specification according to the conventional construction process; high liquid limit soil generally refers to soil with a liquid limit greater than 50% and a plasticity index greater than 26;
the soil quality of many mountain slopes is high liquid limit soil, and when the vegetation was spray-sowed on these soil horizon, because the poor stability of high liquid limit soil, easy soil erosion and water loss when actual planting led to the vegetation survival rate low, lacked better solid soil structure of moisturizing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses not enough to prior art exists provides ecological slope protection structure is used to high liquid limit soil property side slope, and concrete technical scheme is as follows:
the ecological slope protection structure for the high liquid limit soil slope comprises a protection mechanism, wherein the protection mechanism comprises a supporting part and a separating part; the supporting component is vertically assembled with a partition component inside, and the supporting component and the partition component are both inserted into the soil layer; the supporting component is obliquely arranged from top to bottom along the inclined plane of the slope body; the area surrounded by the adjacent separating component and the supporting component is a planting area, and the inside of the planting area is used for planting vegetation; the supporting component is used for fixing soil and moisturizing the planting area from two sides, and the separating component is used for fixing soil and moisturizing the planting area from the other two sides.
Furthermore, the separation component is sequentially provided with a plurality of separation components along the extension direction of the support component, each separation component comprises an upper part and a lower part, the lower part is inserted into the soil layer, the lower part is of a sparse hole structure, the upper part extends out of the soil layer, the upper part is of a dense hole structure, the aperture of the upper part is the same as that of the lower part, and the bottom surface of the lower part is conical.
Further, the supporting component comprises a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are symmetrically arranged, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are rectangular, and the bottom surface of the first supporting plate and the bottom surface of the second supporting plate are conical structures.
Further, the first backup pad, the structure is the same between the second backup pad, a plurality of first mounting grooves have been seted up to the inner wall of first backup pad in linear array, first mounting groove with it pegs graft to separate the part.
Furthermore, the partition component comprises a main partition plate and a lengthened partition plate, first mounting strips are arranged on two side edges of the main partition plate and are spliced with the first mounting grooves, the main partition plate and the lengthened partition plate are spliced and assembled, the lengthened partition plate is used for increasing the length of the partition component, a second mounting groove is formed in one side of the lengthened partition plate, a second mounting strip is arranged on the other side of the lengthened partition plate, the second mounting groove is matched and spliced with the first mounting strip, and the second mounting strip is spliced with the second support plate; the top of the main partition board and the top of the lengthened partition board are both of a closed structure, and the bottom of the main partition board is of a mesh structure.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the supporting component and the separating component can form a planting area with the periphery closed, so that the soil is supported from bottom to top, and the effects of soil fixation and moisture preservation are achieved; the partition component and the support component are of an assembly structure, the area of the planting area can be changed according to the field topography, so that the structure is more flexible, and the application range is wider;
2. the separating component adopts lower part sparse holes and upper part dense holes, so that the water and soil loss can be avoided to the maximum extent while the lower part ventilation and the upper part drainage are ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic diagram of the ecological slope protection for high liquid limit soil slope of the utility model;
fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of the initial state of the pushing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a discharging state of the pushing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 shows an enlarged schematic structure diagram at a of the present invention;
shown in the figure: 1. slope body, 2, soil layer, 3, protection machanism, 31, first backup pad, 311, first mounting groove, 32, second backup pad, 33, main baffle, 331, first mounting bar, 34, extension baffle, 341, second mounting bar, 342, second mounting groove, 35, planting district.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The ecological slope protection structure for the high liquid limit soil slope comprises a protection mechanism 3, wherein the protection mechanism 3 comprises a supporting part and a separating part; the inside of the supporting component is vertically provided with a separating component, and the supporting component and the separating component are both inserted into the soil layer 2; the supporting component is obliquely arranged from top to bottom along the inclined plane of the slope body 1; the supporting parts are arranged along the inclined plane, supporting and blocking structures on two sides can be formed, the distribution direction is the same as the water and soil loss direction, and the blocking structures in the water and soil loss direction can be formed by the vertically arranged separating parts;
the area surrounded by the adjacent separating component and the supporting component is a planting area 35, and the inside of the planting area 35 is used for planting vegetation; the supporting component is used for fixing soil and moisturizing the planting area 35 from two sides, and the separating component is used for fixing soil and moisturizing the planting area 35 from the other two sides; the planting area can provide a relatively closed environment for each vegetation, the periphery of the area is blocked, and only the top of the area is provided with an opening, so that water and soil in each planting area can be prevented from losing, and the effects of soil fixation and moisture preservation are achieved; the support component and the partition component are used for forming a blocking structure, and the partition component is used for dividing the area surrounded by the support component into a plurality of blocks for regional management and protection.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, a plurality of the partition members are sequentially installed along the extending direction of the support member, each partition member includes an upper portion and a lower portion, the lower portion is inserted into the soil layer 2, the lower portion is of a sparse-pore structure, the upper portion extends out of the soil layer 2, the upper portion is of a dense-pore structure, the pore diameter of the upper portion is the same as that of the lower portion, and the bottom surface of the lower portion is conical; the upper part extends outwards to block soil layers and water from the surface of the soil layers, and the lower part extends into the soil layers to support and protect the soil layers in the planting area, so that water and soil loss is avoided; the hydrophobic structure is a structure with loose water guide holes, so that the water guide holes on the lower part need to be loose in order to ensure the air permeability and certain water guide capability of a soil layer and prevent water and soil loss; the upper part extends out of the soil layer, better drainage performance is required, and a certain soil blocking effect is achieved, so that holes required to be designed are dense; the bottom surface of the lower part is tapered to facilitate the quick insertion of the partition element into the earth.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the supporting member includes a first supporting plate 31 and a second supporting plate 32, the first supporting plate 31 and the second supporting plate 32 are symmetrically arranged with each other, both the first supporting plate 31 and the second supporting plate 32 are rectangular, and both bottom surfaces of the first supporting plate 31 and the second supporting plate 32 are of a tapered structure; the first support plate 31 and the second support plate 32 are of independent structures, so that when the support plate is installed, the first support plate 31, the second support plate 32 and the partition part form an assembly structure, the structure is flexible, the installation is convenient, and the construction requirements of different terrains are met; the bottom surface of the supporting plate is conical so as to be convenient for the supporting plate to be inserted into a soil layer.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the first support plate 31 and the second support plate 32 have the same structure, the inner wall of the first support plate 31 is provided with a plurality of first mounting grooves 311 in a linear array, and the first mounting grooves 311 are inserted into the partition member; the first mounting grooves 311 distributed in the linear array can enable the separating component to freely select the area of the surrounded planting area according to the terrain and vegetation conditions, and the separating component is inserted into the corresponding first mounting groove, so that the separating component is more convenient to mount.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the partition member includes a main partition 33 and an elongated partition 34, first mounting strips 331 are disposed on both sides of the main partition 33, the first mounting strips 331 are inserted into the first mounting grooves 311, the main partition 33 is inserted into the elongated partition 34, and the elongated partition 34 is used to increase the length of the partition member, because the first support plate 31 and the second support plate 32 are separate members, and the widths of the two support plates are variable during installation, the width of the partition member is also required to be variable, and the elongated partition 34 can solve the problem;
a second mounting groove 341 is formed in one side of the lengthened partition plate 34, a second mounting bar 342 is formed in the other side of the lengthened partition plate, the second mounting groove 341 is matched and inserted with the first mounting bar 331, and the second mounting bar 342 is inserted with the second support plate 32; the top parts of the main partition plate 33 and the lengthened partition plate 34 are both of a closed structure, and the bottom parts of the main partition plate and the lengthened partition plate are both of a mesh structure; the mounting groove can realize the quick grafting assembly between first backup pad 31, main baffle 33, extension baffle 34 and the second backup pad 32 with the design of installing strip, improves the installation effectiveness to because the mounting means is grafting from top to bottom, consequently, separating mechanism is not influenced at the transverse direction, and the supporting effect can not change.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 shows a schematic structural view of an ecological slope protection for a high liquid limit soil slope of the present invention;
the bottom of the die main body 4 is provided with a plurality of supporting plates 41, a waste trough 42 is arranged in the area between the adjacent supporting plates 41, and the die main body 4 is fixed on the machine base 5;
when the utility model is implemented and constructed, soil fixing protection is firstly carried out on the soil layer 2, and a soil fixing structure is installed; firstly, arranging a support component on a slope body 1, determining the distance between a first support plate 31 and a second support plate 32 according to the distribution condition of vegetation and the terrain of the slope body, inserting the first support plate 31 into a soil layer 2, enabling the first support plate 31 to be installed downwards along the slope of the slope body in an inclined manner, and then installing the second support plate 32 at a position with a proper distance in the same manner; determining the number of planting areas needing to be divided according to the topographic environment between the first supporting plate 31 and the second supporting plate 32, determining the number of lengthened partition plates 34, and inserting each partition member into a corresponding position, specifically, inserting the main partition plate 33 between the first supporting plate 31 and the second supporting plate 32 to enable the first mounting bar 331 on one side to be inserted into the first mounting groove 311, then assembling the second mounting groove 342 of the lengthened partition plate 34 with the mounting bar 331 on the other side, wherein the second mounting bar 341 on the other side of the lengthened partition plate 34 can be connected with other lengthened partition plates 34 or can be connected with the second supporting plate 32; when the main partition 33 and the lengthened partition 34 are inserted, attention needs to be paid to ensure that the lower parts of the sparse holes are inserted into the soil layer and the upper parts of the dense holes are arranged outside;
after the protective structure is laid, the mixture of planting, wood fiber and the like can be sprayed on the slope body 1 and covered in each planting area 35;
during growth, the main partition plate 33 and the lengthened partition plate 34 can obliquely support soil in the planting area 35 from bottom to top, so that the stability of vegetation in the planting area is ensured, the loss amount of water can be reduced by the lower parts of the main partition plate 33 and the lengthened partition plate 34, and sufficient water is ensured to be stored in the planting area; the upper parts of the main partition plate 33 and the lengthened partition plate 34 can avoid soil loss and can ensure that daily rainwater can be quickly discharged.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. Ecological slope protection structure is used on high liquid limit soil matter side slope, its characterized in that: the device comprises a protection mechanism (3), wherein the protection mechanism (3) comprises a supporting component and a separating component; the inside of the supporting component is vertically provided with a separating component, and the supporting component and the separating component are both inserted into the soil layer (2); the supporting component is obliquely arranged from top to bottom along the inclined plane of the slope body; the area surrounded by the adjacent separating component and the supporting component is a planting area (35), and the inside of the planting area (35) is used for planting vegetation; the supporting component is used for fixing soil and moisturizing the planting area (35) from two sides, and the separating component is used for fixing soil and moisturizing the planting area (35) from the other two sides.
2. The ecological slope protection structure for the high liquid limit soil slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: the separation component is sequentially provided with a plurality of separation components along the extension direction of the supporting component, each separation component comprises an upper part and a lower part, the lower part is inserted into the soil layer (2), the lower part is of a sparse hole structure, the upper part extends out of the soil layer (2), the upper part is of a dense hole structure, the hole diameter of the upper part is the same as that of the lower part, and the bottom surface of the lower part is conical.
3. The ecological slope protection structure for the high liquid limit soil slope according to claim 2, characterized in that: the supporting component comprises a first supporting plate (31) and a second supporting plate (32), the first supporting plate (31) and the second supporting plate (32) are symmetrically arranged, the first supporting plate (31) and the second supporting plate (32) are rectangular, and the bottom surfaces of the first supporting plate (31) and the second supporting plate (32) are conical structures.
4. The ecological slope protection structure for the high liquid limit soil slope according to claim 3, characterized in that: the structure is the same between first backup pad (31) second backup pad (32), a plurality of first mounting grooves (311) have been seted up to the inner wall of first backup pad (31) and are linear array, first mounting groove (311) with the partition member is pegged graft.
5. The ecological slope protection structure for the high liquid limit soil slope according to claim 4, characterized in that: the partition component comprises a main partition plate (33) and a lengthened partition plate (34), first installation strips (331) are arranged on two side edges of the main partition plate (33), the first installation strips (331) are inserted into the first installation grooves (311), the main partition plate (33) and the lengthened partition plate (34) are inserted and assembled, the lengthened partition plate (34) is used for increasing the length of the partition component, a second installation groove (341) is formed in one side of the lengthened partition plate (34), a second installation strip (342) is arranged on the other side of the lengthened partition plate, the second installation groove (341) is matched and inserted into the first installation strip (331), and the second installation strip (342) is inserted into the second support plate (32); the top parts of the main partition plate (33) and the lengthened partition plate (34) are both of a closed structure, and the bottom parts of the main partition plate and the lengthened partition plate are both of a mesh structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921496726.3U CN210946835U (en) | 2019-09-10 | 2019-09-10 | Ecological slope protection structure for high liquid limit soil slope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921496726.3U CN210946835U (en) | 2019-09-10 | 2019-09-10 | Ecological slope protection structure for high liquid limit soil slope |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210946835U true CN210946835U (en) | 2020-07-07 |
Family
ID=71391227
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921496726.3U Active CN210946835U (en) | 2019-09-10 | 2019-09-10 | Ecological slope protection structure for high liquid limit soil slope |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210946835U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-09-10 CN CN201921496726.3U patent/CN210946835U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN213296393U (en) | Side slope protection structure | |
| KR100770162B1 (en) | Planting block establish structure | |
| CN211735448U (en) | Ecological slope protection | |
| CN210946835U (en) | Ecological slope protection structure for high liquid limit soil slope | |
| KR100885004B1 (en) | Slim roof system for afforestation | |
| CN108207406B (en) | Splice module and planting container | |
| KR101189260B1 (en) | Wall-greening system for building or veranda | |
| KR101304678B1 (en) | Moss Vegetation Block and Structure Greening System Using the Same | |
| JP3856681B2 (en) | Planting tray | |
| CN213173775U (en) | Tourism road slope afforestation protective structure | |
| CN215518587U (en) | Hydraulic engineering retaining wall drainage structures | |
| CN215257190U (en) | Connecting piece for water storage device | |
| CN210053987U (en) | Roof greening planting plate | |
| CN211228536U (en) | Supporting construction of rock cutting slope | |
| CN211185107U (en) | Green case of planting for afforestation | |
| KR20050105020A (en) | Plant box and vegetative sound proof wall using thereof | |
| CN220926471U (en) | Ecological ditch for intercepting and treating agricultural pollution by nitrogen and phosphorus | |
| CN218604162U (en) | High slope landform-imitating soil-protecting grass-planting component | |
| CN114687519B (en) | Roof is planted to waterproof basement | |
| CN214229040U (en) | Planting device with connection structure | |
| CN219060628U (en) | Roof rainwater is collected and afforestation planting device | |
| CN212612289U (en) | Reinforced structure of river channel ramp | |
| CN221058912U (en) | Green building planting device | |
| CN217657234U (en) | Vegetation planting lattice for inland river channel | |
| CN219732044U (en) | Ecological slope protection plate |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |