CN112715079A - Deep ploughing spreading device and using method thereof - Google Patents
Deep ploughing spreading device and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112715079A CN112715079A CN202011521892.1A CN202011521892A CN112715079A CN 112715079 A CN112715079 A CN 112715079A CN 202011521892 A CN202011521892 A CN 202011521892A CN 112715079 A CN112715079 A CN 112715079A
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- blanking
- guide block
- ploughing
- powder
- deep
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- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003516 soil conditioner Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B77/00—Machines for lifting and treating soil
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a deep ploughing spreading device and a using method thereof. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the material groove, the material guide block and the material discharge port, when powder is scattered, workers are not in direct contact with the powder, so that the effect of protecting the workers is achieved, and the influence on the health of the workers is reduced; through the arrangement of the blanking holes, the position of the first through hole on the baffle is convenient to determine, so that the baffle is convenient to process; through the setting of first electric putter to the high position of adjusting the guide piece drives first electric putter, drives the guide piece and removes, adjusts the intercommunication area of the export of guide piece and blanking mouth, controls the flow that the powder flows out.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of deep ploughing, in particular to the technical field of deep ploughing soil improvement, and specifically relates to a sowing device for a soil conditioner for deep ploughing and a use method thereof.
Background
The farmland is a basic resource and condition that human beings rely on for survival, but soil of some lands can cause poor growth and even death of crops due to too large or too small PH, at present, the pH value of the soil is often improved by a mode of sowing soil conditioners in the lands, but at present, the soil conditioners are manually and manually sown by using powder of the soil conditioners, so that the physical health of workers is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a deep ploughing spreading device and a using method thereof, which can reduce the influence on the body health of workers.
The deep ploughing spreading device comprises a support, a trough arranged on the support and a material guide block positioned below the trough, wherein the material guide block is communicated with a blanking port on the support, and a plurality of blanking holes are formed in the bottom end of the trough.
When the soil conditioner powder feeder is used, the soil conditioner powder is placed in the material groove, the powder in the material groove falls into the material guide block from the material falling hole and flows into the material falling hole from the material guide block, finally the powder falls onto the ground surface from the material falling hole, and through the arrangement of the material groove, the material guide block and the material falling hole, workers are not in direct contact with the powder when the powder is spread, so that the effect of protecting the workers is achieved, and the influence on the health of the workers is reduced.
As optimization, the bottom rigid coupling of silo has the spout of two relative settings, and it has the baffle of sheltering from the blanking hole to slide on two spouts, set up the first perforation that just corresponds with blanking hole intercommunication on the baffle, still the rigid coupling has the first drive arrangement of drive baffle reciprocating sliding in the spout on the support.
When the optimized scheme is used, the first driving device is driven to drive the baffle plate to slide in the sliding chute, when the first through hole is positioned below the blanking hole, powder flows out of the chute, and when the first through hole is not positioned below the blanking hole, the baffle plate shields the blanking hole, and the powder cannot flow out of the chute; the control of the overlapping area of the first perforation and the blanking hole is realized through the sliding of the baffle plate, so that the control of the flow and the speed of the powder flowing out is realized.
Preferably, the plurality of blanking holes are arranged along the length direction of the trough, and the circle centers of the blanking holes are located on the central line of the trough in the length direction. This preferred scheme is through the arrangement that blanking hole arranged, and the first perforation position's of being convenient for on the baffle is definite to the processing of the baffle of being convenient for.
Preferably, the support is further provided with a first electric push rod for pushing the material guide block to move in the height direction. This optimization scheme is through first electric putter's setting to the high position of adjusting the guide piece drives first electric putter, drives the guide piece and removes, adjusts the export of guide piece and the area of intercommunication of blanking mouth, controls the flow that the powder flows.
Preferably, one surface of the material guide block, which is in contact with the material, is an inclined surface inclined towards the blanking port, and the inclined surface extends to the blanking port. This preferred scheme is through the setting on inclined plane, is convenient for fall into the powder of guide block, and the blanking mouth is flowed to fast in, can not make a large amount of residuals that have the powder in the guide block, reduces the waste of powder.
And as optimization, the top end of the material guide block is connected with the bottom end of the material groove through a telescopic pipe. The setting of this optimization scheme through the flexible pipe blocks the powder and descends the diffusion of in-process, reduces the waste of powder.
As optimization, two walking wheels are connected to the support. This optimization scheme is through the setting of walking wheel, the removal of the support of being convenient for to the powder of being convenient for is scattered.
Preferably, the end face of the sliding groove overlapping baffle is provided with a plurality of second through holes which penetrate through the sliding groove downwards along the height direction. This preferred scheme makes the powder that diffuses in the spout through the fenestrate setting of second, at the baffle slip in-process, falls into the guide block in the perforation of second to it is too much to avoid powder in the spout, causes the obstructed condition of baffle slip to take place.
Preferably, the opening of the blanking port communicated with the material guiding block extends downwards in an inclined manner in the direction far away from the material guiding block. This preferred scheme is through the setting of slope, makes the material can not remain in the opening part of blanking mouth, reduces residual material, reduces extravagantly.
The use method of the deep ploughing spreading device is characterized by comprising the following steps:
a. the soil conditioner powder is placed into the trough, the second electric push rod is driven to drive the baffle to slide in the chute, when the first through hole is located below the blanking hole, the powder flows out of the trough, when the first through hole is not located below the blanking hole, the baffle shields the blanking hole, and the powder cannot flow out of the trough;
b. during the powder in the silo fell into the guide block from the blanking hole, the high position of guide block was adjusted to the first electric putter of drive to adjust the intercommunication area of guide mouth and blanking mouth, and then the flow that the control powder flows, final powder falls the ground surface from the blanking mouth.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: through the arrangement of the material groove, the material guide block and the material discharge port, when powder is scattered, workers are not in direct contact with the powder, so that the effect of protecting the workers is achieved, and the influence on the health of the workers is reduced; through the arrangement of the blanking holes, the position of the first through hole on the baffle is convenient to determine, so that the baffle is convenient to process; through the setting of first electric putter to the high position of adjusting the guide piece drives first electric putter, drives the guide piece and removes, adjusts the intercommunication area of the export of guide piece and blanking mouth, controls the flow that the powder flows out.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side perspective view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the baffle;
shown in the figure:
1. the device comprises a support, 2, a trough, 3, a sliding chute, 4, an extension pipe, 5, a material guide block, 6, a first electric push rod, 7, a blanking port, 8, a baffle, 9 and a second electric push rod.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is explained below by way of specific embodiments.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-3, the deep ploughing spreading device comprises a support 1 connected with two travelling wheels through a shaft, a trough 2 is fixedly connected onto the support 1, the cross section of the trough 2 is conical, the upper end of the trough 2 is longer than the lower end of the trough, a plurality of blanking holes are formed in the bottom surface of the trough 2, the blanking holes are distributed along the length direction of the trough 2, and the circle center of each blanking hole is located on the central line of the trough 2 in the length direction.
The bottom of silo 2 is the rigid coupling still has two relative spouts 3 that set up, and the direction of arranging of two spouts 3 is parallel with the direction of arranging of a plurality of blanking holes, and the direction of arranging of two spouts 3 of the extending direction perpendicular to spout 3, it has the gliding baffle 8 of 3 extending direction along spout to slide on two spouts 3, set up a plurality of second perforation that run through spout 3 downwards along the direction of height on the terminal surface of 3 overlap joint baffles 8 of spout, open the first perforation with blanking hole one-to-one on the baffle 8, it has the gliding second electric putter 9 of promotion baffle 8 to go back the rigid coupling on the support 1, the end that stretches out and baffle 8 rigid coupling of second electric putter 9.
The bottom end of the charging barrel is fixedly connected with an extension tube 4, the sliding groove 3 and the baffle 8 are positioned in the extension tube 4, and the extension tube 4 is provided with a third through hole for the second electric push rod 9 to pass through.
The one end rigid coupling that the feed cylinder was kept away from to flexible pipe 4 is on the top surface of guide block 5, the rectangular block of heavy groove is seted up including the top surface to guide block 5, the side top of rectangular block is to support 1 on, be first support body with support 1 of rectangular block contact, set up the blanking mouth 7 on the first support body on intercommunication ground, set up the guide mouth of intercommunication blanking mouth 7 on the terminal surface of the first support body of rectangular block contact, the bottom surface of heavy groove is the inclined plane to blanking mouth 7 slope, just the inclined plane extends to the bottom of guide mouth, and the blanking mouth is connected the open-ended extending direction on inclined plane and is parallel with inclined plane incline direction.
Still be equipped with the first electric putter 6 that is located the rectangular block bottom on the support 1, the end that stretches out of first electric putter 6 is along the vertical upwards extension of direction of height, and the top rigid coupling of first electric putter 6 is on the bottom surface of rectangular block, and first electric putter 6 is equipped with 4, and becomes the rectangle and arranges.
When the soil conditioner powder feeder is used, soil conditioner powder is placed into the trough 2, the second electric push rod 9 is driven to drive the baffle plate 8 to slide in the chute 3, when the first through hole is positioned below the blanking hole, the powder flows out of the trough 2, when the first through hole is not positioned below the blanking hole, the baffle plate 8 shields the blanking hole, and the powder cannot flow out of the trough 2; the control of the coincidence area of first perforation and blanking hole is realized to the slip through baffle 8 to the realization is to the control of the flow that the powder flows out and speed, and the powder in silo 2 falls into guide block 5 in from the blanking hole, and the high position of guide block 5 is adjusted to the first electric putter 6 of drive, thereby adjusts the intercommunication area of guide mouth and blanking mouth 7, and then the flow that the control powder flows out, and final powder falls to the ground surface from blanking mouth 7.
Of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples, and the undescribed technical features of the present invention can be implemented by or using the prior art, and will not be described herein again; the above embodiments and drawings are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the present invention, and the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, additions or substitutions within the spirit and scope of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and shall also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a deep ploughing spills material device which characterized in that: the material guide device comprises a support (1), a material groove (2) arranged on the support (1) and a material guide block (5) located below the material groove (2), wherein the material guide block (5) is communicated with a material discharge opening (7) in the support (1), and a plurality of material discharge holes are formed in the bottom end of the material groove (2).
2. The deep-ploughing spreading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom rigid coupling of silo (2) has spout (3) of two relative settings, and it has baffle (8) of sheltering from the blanking hole to slide on two spout (3), set up on baffle (8) and communicate and the first perforation that corresponds with the blanking hole, still the rigid coupling has drive baffle (8) the first drive arrangement of reciprocal slip in spout (3) on support (1).
3. The deep-ploughing spreading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the plurality of blanking holes are arranged along the length direction of the trough (2), and the circle center of each blanking hole is located on the central line of the trough (2) in the length direction.
4. The deep-ploughing spreading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support (1) is also provided with a first electric push rod (6) for pushing the material guide block (5) to move along the height direction.
5. The deep-ploughing spreading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the one side that guide block (5) and material contact is the inclined plane to blanking mouth (7) slope, just the inclined plane extends to blanking mouth (7) department.
6. The deep-ploughing spreading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the material guide block (5) is connected with the bottom end of the material groove (2) through a telescopic pipe (4).
7. The deep-ploughing spreading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: two walking wheels are coupled to the support (1).
8. The deep-ploughing spreading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the end surface of the sliding groove (3) lapped baffle (8) is provided with a plurality of second through holes which downwards penetrate through the sliding groove (3) along the height direction.
9. The deep-ploughing spreading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the opening of blanking mouth and guide block intercommunication is to keeping away from the slope downwardly extending of guide block direction.
10. The use method of the deep ploughing spreading device is characterized by comprising the following steps:
a. the soil conditioner powder is placed into the trough, the second electric push rod is driven to drive the baffle to slide in the chute, when the first through hole is located below the blanking hole, the powder flows out of the trough, when the first through hole is not located below the blanking hole, the baffle shields the blanking hole, and the powder cannot flow out of the trough;
b. during the powder in the silo fell into the guide block from the blanking hole, the high position of guide block was adjusted to the first electric putter of drive to adjust the intercommunication area of guide mouth and blanking mouth, and then the flow that the control powder flows, final powder falls the ground surface from the blanking mouth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011521892.1A CN112715079A (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Deep ploughing spreading device and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011521892.1A CN112715079A (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Deep ploughing spreading device and using method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112715079A true CN112715079A (en) | 2021-04-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011521892.1A Pending CN112715079A (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Deep ploughing spreading device and using method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112715079A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113455143A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-10-01 | 衢州市农业林业科学研究院 | Automatic cultivation device of seedling culture hole tray |
| CN114988144A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-09-02 | 安徽恒元食品机械有限公司 | Reciprocating type material scattering mechanism based on spill sesame machine |
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2020
- 2020-12-22 CN CN202011521892.1A patent/CN112715079A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN206498677U (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-09-19 | 合肥智慧龙图腾知识产权股份有限公司 | A kind of Integrated fertilizer application device |
| CN107155485A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-09-15 | 长兴宏诚机械科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural equipment for facilitating universal walking |
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| CN110149865A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-08-23 | 张媛 | A kind of quantitative fertilization device with fertilizer mixed function |
| CN210226186U (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2020-04-03 | 韦春红 | Automatic fertilizer injection unit of agricultural machine |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113455143A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-10-01 | 衢州市农业林业科学研究院 | Automatic cultivation device of seedling culture hole tray |
| CN114988144A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-09-02 | 安徽恒元食品机械有限公司 | Reciprocating type material scattering mechanism based on spill sesame machine |
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Address after: 271699 Feicheng high tech Development Zone, Tai'an, Shandong Applicant after: Shandong Nongda Feiye Technology Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: Shandong Pure Land Engineering Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: 271600 Feicheng High-tech Development Zone, Taian City, Shandong Province Applicant before: SHANDONG AGRUNIV FERT SCITECH Co.,Ltd. Applicant before: Shandong Pure Land Engineering Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20221107 Address after: 271699 Feicheng high tech Development Zone, Tai'an, Shandong Applicant after: Shandong Nongda Feiye Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 271699 Feicheng high tech Development Zone, Tai'an, Shandong Applicant before: Shandong Nongda Feiye Technology Co.,Ltd. Applicant before: Shandong Pure Land Engineering Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd. |
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