CN112706554A - Processing method of fur picture - Google Patents
Processing method of fur picture Download PDFInfo
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- CN112706554A CN112706554A CN202011306336.2A CN202011306336A CN112706554A CN 112706554 A CN112706554 A CN 112706554A CN 202011306336 A CN202011306336 A CN 202011306336A CN 112706554 A CN112706554 A CN 112706554A
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/02—Mountings for pictures; Mountings of horns on plates
Landscapes
- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a processing method of a fur painting, and relates to the technical field of art products. A processing method of a fur picture comprises the following steps: selecting fur; patterning; engraving; coating and dyeing; dyeing and changing the color of the hair; arranging and shaping; performing nano waterproof, antifouling and moistureproof treatment, and finally performing hair smoothing and natural drawing by adopting wind power; mounted in a photo frame which can emit corresponding animal sounds and purify air. The fur painting has the advantages that the fur painting is soft in color, vivid and vivid in image, not easy to fade, vivid and lifelike in vision, vivid in hearing, vivid in drawing, capable of being touched and stroked in touch, concave and convex in layers, three-dimensional and vivid, similar to the reality of animals, high in artistic research value, collection value and aesthetic appreciation value, the picture frame back plate has the function of absorbing toxic gases such as formaldehyde, benzene, amine and the like to purify air, and a brand new concept of culture and environment protection is brought to people.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of art products, in particular to a processing method of a fur painting.
Background
With the continuous improvement of living standard and cultural quality of people, the decoration of families and other occasions has higher requirements. For example, various paintings hung on a wall with different artistic styles and contents are exquisite in painting per se, but lack some modern breath and life pleasure.
The fur picture is a wall surface decorative picture made up by using tanned fur of long-hair fowl and animal (for example, various furs of rabbit, sheep, dog, mink, fox, horse and cow) and making them into the required shape and colour according to the design picture, cutting, inlaying, sewing, sticking and changing colour.
The traditional fur picture is prepared by various furs through the processes of disinfection, tanning, dry cleaning, sewing, mounting and the like, and the specific steps are as follows: selecting according to the natural color of the fur, disinfecting, carding the fur, soaking, tanning, dry-cleaning, cutting the fur according to the color and shape according to the requirement of creating a picture, sticking the cut fur on a painted bottom plate, and mounting to obtain the finished product.
However, the fur picture manufactured by the traditional method has the defects of no layers, poor stereoscopic impression, easy deformation and difficult long-term storage.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a processing method of a fur picture, which has the advantages that the prepared fur picture has a better shaping effect and has layering.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme.
The embodiment of the application provides a processing method of a fur picture, which comprises the following steps:
selecting fur materials: selecting cooked fur materials with different hair lengths according to the hair lengths of the drawn animals;
patterning: selecting drawing paper which is zoomed according to the size of the fur material, sketching the skeleton outline and the muscle trend of a drawn animal on the drawing paper by a hand pen, and positioning and drawing the fur material by a drawing tool capable of being wiped according to the dynamic and visual proportion perspective;
engraving: adopting a shaving tool to make shallow, medium and deep embossments on the fur material by a shallow embossment technique;
coating and dyeing: painting and painting the carved area by using dye for coating leather;
dyeing the hair: selecting a coloring agent to carry out bleaching and dyeing on the hair of the painting according to the type of the painting animal, carrying out hair setting by using a setting liquid, and finally carrying out natural treatment on the painting by adopting wind power;
waterproof spraying: spraying the natural painting hair with nanometer waterproof spray for waterproof treatment;
mounting: the method comprises the steps of manufacturing a picture frame back plate, flatly brushing the back plate with colloid, airing to be half-dry, pasting the black golden titanium stone on the wall surface of the back plate, binding the painting on the side wall of the black golden titanium stone, buckling the picture frame with the back plate, and finally assembling the induction sound box on the picture frame to finish the assembling of the painting.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:
the embodiment of the application provides a processing method of a fur picture, which comprises the following steps: selecting fur materials: selecting cooked fur materials with different hair lengths according to the hair lengths of the drawn animals; patterning: selecting drawing paper which is zoomed according to the size of the fur material, sketching the skeleton outline and the muscle trend of a drawn animal on the drawing paper by a hand pen, and positioning and drawing the fur material by a drawing tool capable of being wiped according to the dynamic and visual proportion perspective; engraving: adopting a shaving tool to make shallow, medium and deep embossments on the fur material by a shallow embossment technique; coating and dyeing: painting and painting the carved area by using dye for coating leather; dyeing the hair: selecting a coloring agent to carry out bleaching and dyeing on the hair of the painting according to the type of the painting animal, carrying out hair setting by using a setting liquid, and finally carrying out natural treatment on the painting by adopting wind power; waterproof spraying: and spraying the natural painting hair by using nano waterproof spray to perform waterproof treatment. The animal leather is cooked, so that fur which can be stored for a long time and can not be decayed can be obtained, and the long-term storage treatment after drawing on the fur is convenient; the user can select drawing paper which is scaled with the size proportion of the fur material, the rudiment and the color coating effect of the drawing can be sketched on the drawing paper in advance, the sketched dimension proportion of the drawing for installing the fur material is expanded, the drawing is constructed on the fur material by using the erasable drawing tool, the drawing is constructed by using the erasable drawing tool, the user can freely change and erase the drawing, the fault tolerance rate of the constructed drawing is increased, and the constructed drawing can be erased at the later stage; making a shallow, medium and deep embossment by using a shallow embossment technique to make a three-dimensional effect of an animal body, taking the expressed painting as a highlighted part, and removing the hair body removed part again to make a plane smooth; after the preliminary carving is done, the painting is made into the outline rudiment of the existing animal, and the painting is filled with the color by using the paint, so that the painting forms an integral animal style; finally, the hair of the fur material is painted and dyed according to the hair color of the animals with the paintings, the method does not need a user to select the fur material with the similar color according to the hair color of the animals with the paintings, and the hair color can be matched only by dyeing, so that the adaptability is greatly improved, and the hair is fixed through the setting liquid after the hair is painted and dyed, so that the whole picture is more vivid and three-dimensional; the nano waterproof spray is sprayed to ensure that the hair of the painting can realize the waterproof effect; an infrared sound-producing device for generating sound is erected in the picture frame, and the infrared sound-producing device can produce sound by detecting a human body close to the picture frame, so that the fur picture is more vivid; the fur painting has the advantages of strong stereoscopic impression, concavo-convex, vivid stereo and lifelike appearance, has high cultural collection value and appreciation value, and brings brand new feeling of culture to people.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. The examples, in which specific conditions are not specified, were conducted under conventional conditions or conditions recommended by the manufacturer. The reagents or instruments used are not indicated by the manufacturer, and are all conventional products available commercially.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific examples.
A processing method of a fur picture comprises the following steps:
selecting fur materials: selecting cooked fur materials with different hair lengths according to the hair lengths of the drawn animals;
patterning: selecting drawing paper which is zoomed according to the size of the fur material, sketching the skeleton outline and the muscle trend of a drawn animal on the drawing paper by a hand pen, and positioning and drawing the fur material by a drawing tool capable of being wiped according to the dynamic and visual proportion perspective;
engraving: adopting a shaving tool to make shallow, medium and deep embossments on the fur material by a shallow embossment technique;
coating and dyeing: painting and painting the carved area by using dye for coating leather;
dyeing the hair: selecting a coloring agent to carry out bleaching and dyeing on the hair of the painting according to the type of the painting animal, carrying out hair setting by using a setting liquid, and finally carrying out natural treatment on the painting by adopting wind power;
waterproof spraying: spraying the natural painting hair with nanometer waterproof spray for waterproof treatment;
mounting: the method comprises the steps of manufacturing a picture frame back plate, flatly brushing the back plate with colloid, airing to be half-dry, pasting the black golden titanium stone on the wall surface of the back plate, binding the painting on the side wall of the black golden titanium stone, buckling the picture frame with the back plate, and finally assembling the induction sound box on the picture frame to finish the assembling of the painting.
The animal leather is cooked animal leather, so that fur which can be stored for a long time and can not be rotten can be obtained by cooking the animal leather, and long-term storage treatment after painting on the fur is facilitated; the user can select drawing paper which is scaled with the size proportion of the fur material, the rudiment and the color coating effect of the drawing can be sketched on the drawing paper in advance, the sketched dimension proportion of the drawing for installing the fur material is expanded, the drawing is constructed on the fur material by using the erasable drawing tool, the drawing is constructed by using the erasable drawing tool, the user can freely change and erase the drawing, the fault tolerance rate of the constructed drawing is increased, and the constructed drawing can be erased at the later stage; using a shallow relief technique to make a shallow, medium and deep relief, taking the expressed picture as a highlighted part, and removing the hair body removed part again to make the plane smooth; after the preliminary carving is done, the painting is made into the outline rudiment of the existing animal, and the painting is filled with the color by using the paint, so that the painting forms an integral animal style; the hair of the fur material is painted and dyed according to the hair color of the animals with the paintings, the method does not need a user to select the fur material with the similar color according to the hair color of the animals with the paintings, and the hair color can be matched only by dyeing, so that the adaptability is greatly improved, and the hair is fixed through the setting liquid after the hair is painted and dyed, so that the whole picture is more vivid and three-dimensional; the nano waterproof spray is sprayed to ensure that the hair of the painting can realize the waterproof effect; an infrared sound-producing device for generating sound is erected in the picture frame, and the infrared sound-producing device can produce sound by detecting a human body close to the picture frame, so that the fur picture is more vivid; the fur painting made by the user is various animals, the user can prestore the cry of corresponding animals, the sound of natural accompaniment or the explanation of the historical habits of different animals in the infrared sound generating device, when the human body is close to the picture frame, the infrared sound generating device can send the prestored voice, the infrared sound generating device capable of detecting the human body is erected in the picture frame main body, so that the human body can send the cry which is the same as the drawn animal when being close to the fur painting, the animal habit is explained, the natural accompaniment such as flowing water, wind sound, bird song, valley reverberation and the like is provided, the verisimilitude of the whole fur painting is greatly improved, people can hear the cry of the animal while appreciating the painting, know and protect the historical habits of the animal, provide people busy in cities with a personal environment, return to the natural feeling, be full of wild breath and life pleasure, and simultaneously make the whole fur painting visible and ornamental, the sense of hearing can be realized, and the fur texture can be felt by touch.
In this embodiment, the cooked fur material with different hair lengths is selected according to the hair length of the animal to be drawn, wherein the hair length, color and pattern position are determined according to the subject matter to be drawn, and different animal patterns are drawn by different material selections, so that different artistic effects can be achieved.
In some embodiments of the invention, the cooking of the skin wool is by hide scooping, preservative treatment, soaking treatment, washing the skin with water, degreasing, vat tanning, tanning and finishing the wool type treatment.
In this example, the hide is deoiled: the method for cleaning the fresh skins of the slaughtered cattle, sheep and other livestock comprises the following steps: firstly, parts such as hoofs, ears, lips, tails, bones and the like are cut off, subcutaneous meat residues and fat are removed cleanly in a fine mode by a sharpener, and residues such as mud, feces, blood stasis and the like which are stuck on skins are washed away; and (3) antiseptic treatment: the fresh skin and flesh are hung outside the surface of the skin and flesh in a ventilated place and dried in the air, but strong light is prevented from being solarized, and then a hydrochloric acid pickling method is adopted, namely, salt is spread on the skin and flesh, the salt content is about 25 percent of the weight of the skin, the salt pickling is carried out for about 6 days, and meanwhile, the fresh skin and flesh are required to be stacked; soaking treatment: placing the preserved cowhide and sheepskin into a jar, and soaking with clear water at 15-18 deg.C for 6-10 hr to soften the skin; washing the skin with water to remove oil stains: putting the soaked leather into dilute alkali liquor for rubbing and washing to remove oil stains, then putting into clean water for rinsing, and wringing out, wherein the time for washing the leather with the alkali water is about 4-6 minutes, the time for washing the leather with the alkali water is not too long, otherwise, fluff is easy to fall off, and the appearance of the fur is influenced; tanning in a lower cylinder: preparing tanning liquid according to the proportion of 4-5 parts of alum, 3-5 parts of salt and 100 parts of clear water; mixing with warm water, Alumen, salt and clear water; adding small amount of salt at 15 deg.C, adding large amount of salt at above 20 deg.C, and preferably cooling to about 30 deg.C; soaking fur for 7-10 days, taking out, rinsing the fur with clear water, preparing a solution by using 10 parts of castor oil, 10 parts of soap and 100 parts of water, coating the solution on the meat surface of the fur in a semi-dry state, properly spraying the water to regain moisture, wrapping the fur with a plastic film, and flattening the fur with stone blocks; drying and scraping the skin: tanning the flattened leather by a lower cylinder, putting the leather on a grassland or hanging and drying the leather by a rope, firstly drying a leather plate, then drying a hair surface, combing the hair by hands along the hair potential to restore the original hair potential, and then scraping residual fat under the skin by a blunt knife; when in operation, the left hand tightly holds the leather sheet, and the right hand carries the blunt knife from top to bottom to scrape the leather sheet back and forth one by one until the leather sheet is soft and loose; the scraped sheets are nailed to a wooden board, stretched and dried in a ventilated place.
In some embodiments of the invention, the erasable painter's paraphernalia is chalk. Construct the drawing through the chalk on the fur material, can not cause the damage to the epidermis of fur material, the user of being convenient for simultaneously cleans the amendment, can clean the seal of a government organization in old china of chalk after the profile sculpture that the fur material was drawn with the chalk is accomplished, and then shows the unsmooth profile of animal.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the shaving tool is an electric hair cutter and a pair of thinning scissors, wherein the electric hair cutter is used for removing the protruding parts of the fur material according to the animal bone contour and the muscle trend, and then the hair of the fur material of the scissors is used for trimming. The user can carry out three-dimensional sculpture with the fur material according to the skeleton profile of animal and the trend of muscle through the electric clipper, and then forms complete animal profile to utilize the scissors to carry out near the profile and the hair of fur material and build, make it more elegant appearance.
In some embodiments of the invention, the dye is an angulus pigment and blend 1: 0.3, mixing and preparing. angelus angulus pigment: the leather color-fixing agent has the excellent characteristics of sun-proof degree grade (A grade), rich color, super-fine paste, water resistance, no fading, high coverage, strong adhesive force, good tensile resistance, leather softness keeping and the like, can be painted by a brush with hands, can also be sprayed by a spray pen and a spray gun, is coated with a rear cover protective agent, and is one of preferred materials for drawing fur paintings.
In the above examples, the dye was an angulus pigment and blend 1: 0.5 and mixing. The creator can modify the adjustment ratio according to personal preference.
The dye in the above examples was an acrylic pigment. Propylene pigment: the paint has the characteristics of sun-proof degree grade (B grade), rich colors, super fine paste, water resistance, no fading, high coverage and strong adhesive force, can be painted by a brush with hands, can be sprayed by a spray pen and a spray gun, is one of preferred materials for fur painting, can be added with a drying retardant during painting to prolong the drying time for about 2 hours, and is convenient to deeply carve details and pigment: the drying agent is approximately equal to 9: 1; general propylene paint blend ratio, propylene pigment: diluent ≈ 4: 1; if used for fluid painting blending ratio, pigment: the diluent is 1: 3, the creators can take care of and modify the adjustment ratio according to personal hobbies.
In the above examples, the dye was a textile fibre pigment. Textile fiber pigment: the leather has the excellent characteristics of sun-proof degree grade (B grade), rich colors, ultra-fine paste, water resistance, no fading, high coverage, strong adhesive force, soft hand feeling texture maintenance of leather after drying and the like, can be painted by a brush with hands, also can be sprayed by a spray pen and a spray gun, can be ironed on the back of the leather for 5 minutes after drying, strengthens the adhesive force, is one of preferred materials for drawing fur paintings, and has the auxiliary agent (seasoning) ratio of pigment: seasoning ≈ 1: 0.5, the proportion can be modified by creators according to personal preference, and the product can also be used as a mat protective agent.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the coloring agent is hair dye and bleaching agent, the hair scale is opened by the bleaching agent to reduce the hair color of the fur material, the pigment in the hair scale is reduced, and the hair scale is opened by the hair dye according to the hair color of the painter to be colored, so that the pigment in the hair scale is increased. Directly coloring the fur material through the hair dye to enable the fur material to directly show the hair color which is the same as that of the animal in the painting, and constructing the painting without a large amount of screening of the fur material, thereby greatly shortening the time for constructing the painting and reducing the cost for constructing the painting.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the hair dyeing is performed by combing the painting with the styling liquid as the hair and pressing the layering sense of the hair with glass.
In some embodiments of the invention, the air force in the hair coloring is supplied by a blower. The hair of fur material can be dried and fixed fast through the hair-dryer, makes it more have the stereology.
In some embodiments of the invention, the glue used in the mounting process is epoxy gum. The epoxy resin has the advantages of environmental protection and good bonding effect.
The features and properties of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to examples.
Example 1
The embodiment aims to provide a processing method of a fur picture, which comprises the following steps:
(1) and (3) cooking fur materials: and (3) shoveling oil on the raw skin: the method for cleaning the fresh skins of the slaughtered cattle, sheep and other livestock comprises the following steps: firstly, parts such as hoofs, ears, lips, tails, bones and the like are cut off, subcutaneous meat residues and fat are removed cleanly in a fine mode by a sharpener, and residues such as mud, feces, blood stasis and the like which are stuck on skins are washed away; and (3) antiseptic treatment: the fresh skin and flesh are hung outside the surface of the skin and flesh in a ventilated place and dried in the air, but strong light is prevented from being solarized, and then a hydrochloric acid pickling method is adopted, namely, salt is spread on the skin and flesh, the salt content is about 25 percent of the weight of the skin, the salt pickling is carried out for about 6 days, and meanwhile, the fresh skin and flesh are required to be stacked; soaking treatment: placing the preserved cowhide and sheepskin into a jar, and soaking with clear water at a temperature of 15 ℃ for 6 hours to ensure that the raw sheepskin absorbs water for softening; washing the skin with water to remove oil stains: putting the soaked leather into dilute alkali liquor for rubbing and washing to remove oil stains, then putting into clean water for rinsing, and wringing out, wherein the time for washing the leather with the alkali water is about 4 minutes, the time for washing the leather with the alkali water is not too long, otherwise, fluff is easy to fall off, and the appearance of the fur is affected; tanning in a lower cylinder: preparing tanning liquid according to the proportion of 4 parts of alum, 3 parts of salt and 100 parts of clear water; mixing with warm water, Alumen, salt and clear water; adding small amount of salt at 15 deg.C, adding large amount of salt at above 20 deg.C, and preferably cooling to about 30 deg.C; soaking fur for 7 days, taking out, rinsing the fur with clear water, preparing a solution by using 10 parts of castor oil, 10 parts of soap and 100 parts of water, coating the solution on the meat surface of the fur in a semi-dry state, properly spraying the water to regain moisture, wrapping the fur with a plastic film, and flattening the fur with stone blocks; drying and scraping the skin: tanning the flattened leather by a lower cylinder, putting the leather on a grassland or hanging and drying the leather by a rope, firstly drying a leather plate, then drying a hair surface, combing the hair by hands along the hair potential to restore the original hair potential, and then scraping residual fat under the skin by a blunt knife; when in operation, the left hand tightly holds the leather sheet, and the right hand carries the blunt knife from top to bottom to scrape the leather sheet back and forth one by one until the leather sheet is soft and loose; the scraped sheets are nailed to a wooden board, stretched and dried in a ventilated place.
(2) Selecting fur materials: selecting long-wool cooked fur material;
(3) patterning: selecting drawing paper which is zoomed according to the size of the fur material, sketching the skeleton outline and the muscle trend of a drawn animal on the drawing paper by using a pen, and carrying out positioning drawing on the fur material by using a chalk for drawing a composition on the drawing paper according to the dynamic and visual ratio;
(4) engraving: adopting an electric clipper and a thinning scissors to make shallow, medium and deep embossments on the fur material by a shallow embossment technique;
(5) coating and dyeing: using agribus pigment and blend 1: 0.3, mixing and modulating the dye, coating and dyeing the carved area, and performing painting creation;
(6) dyeing the hair: selecting hair dye and bleaching agent to bleach and dye the hair of the painting according to the type of the painting animal, utilizing the setting liquid to set the hair, combing the hair of the painting and pressing the layering sense of the hair by utilizing glass, and finally adopting a blower to carry out natural treatment on the painting.
(7) Waterproof spraying: and spraying the natural painting hair by using nano waterproof spray to perform waterproof treatment.
(8) Mounting; the method comprises the steps of manufacturing a picture frame back plate, brushing the back plate with environment-friendly resin liquid in a flat mode, airing to be half-dry, pasting the black gold titanium stone on the wall surface of the back plate, binding pictures on the side wall of the black gold titanium stone, buckling the picture frame with the back plate, and finally assembling the induction sound box on the picture frame to finish the assembly of the pictures.
Example 2
The embodiment aims to provide a processing method of a fur picture, which comprises the following steps:
(1) and (3) cooking fur materials: and (3) shoveling oil on the raw skin: the method for cleaning the fresh skins of the slaughtered cattle, sheep and other livestock comprises the following steps: firstly, parts such as hoofs, ears, lips, tails, bones and the like are cut off, subcutaneous meat residues and fat are removed cleanly in a fine mode by a sharpener, and residues such as mud, feces, blood stasis and the like which are stuck on skins are washed away; and (3) antiseptic treatment: the fresh skin and flesh are hung outside the surface of the skin and flesh in a ventilated place and dried in the air, but strong light is prevented from being solarized, and then a hydrochloric acid pickling method is adopted, namely, salt is spread on the skin and flesh, the salt content is about 25 percent of the weight of the skin, the salt pickling is carried out for about 6 days, and meanwhile, the fresh skin and flesh are required to be stacked; soaking treatment: placing the preserved cowhide and sheepskin into a jar, and soaking with clear water at 16.5 ℃ for 8 hours to soften the raw hide by absorbing water; washing the skin with water to remove oil stains: putting the soaked leather into dilute alkali liquor for rubbing and washing to remove oil stains, then putting into clean water for rinsing, and wringing out, wherein the time for washing the leather with alkali water is about 5 minutes, and the time for washing the leather with alkali water is not too long, otherwise, fluff is easy to fall off, and the appearance of the fur is affected; tanning in a lower cylinder: preparing tanning liquid according to the proportion of 4.5 parts of alum, 4 parts of salt and 100 parts of clear water; mixing with warm water, Alumen, salt and clear water; adding small amount of salt at 15 deg.C, adding large amount of salt at above 20 deg.C, and preferably cooling to about 30 deg.C; soaking fur for 8.5 days, taking out, rinsing the fur with clear water, preparing a solution by using 10 parts of castor oil, 10 parts of soap and 100 parts of water, coating the solution on the meat surface of the fur in a semi-dry state, properly spraying the water to regain moisture, wrapping the fur with a plastic film, and flattening the fur with stone blocks; drying and scraping the skin: tanning the flattened leather by a lower cylinder, putting the leather on a grassland or hanging and drying the leather by a rope, firstly drying a leather plate, then drying a hair surface, combing the hair by hands along the hair potential to restore the original hair potential, and then scraping residual fat under the skin by a blunt knife; when in operation, the left hand tightly holds the leather sheet, and the right hand carries the blunt knife from top to bottom to scrape the leather sheet back and forth one by one until the leather sheet is soft and loose; the scraped sheets are nailed to a wooden board, stretched and dried in a ventilated place.
(2) Selecting fur materials: selecting long-wool cooked fur material;
(3) patterning: selecting drawing paper which is zoomed according to the size of the fur material, sketching the skeleton outline and the muscle trend of a drawn animal on the drawing paper by using a pen, and carrying out positioning drawing on the fur material by using a chalk for drawing a composition on the drawing paper according to the dynamic and visual ratio;
(4) engraving: adopting an electric clipper and a thinning scissors to make shallow, medium and deep embossments on the fur material by a shallow embossment technique;
(5) coating and dyeing: using agribus pigment and blend 1: 0.3, mixing and modulating the dye, coating and dyeing the carved area, and performing painting creation;
(6) dyeing the hair: selecting hair dye and bleaching agent to bleach and dye the hair of the painting according to the type of the painting animal, utilizing the setting liquid to set the hair, combing the hair of the painting and pressing the layering sense of the hair by utilizing glass, and finally adopting a blower to carry out natural treatment on the painting.
(7) Waterproof spraying: and spraying the natural painting hair by using nano waterproof spray to perform waterproof treatment.
(8) Mounting; the method comprises the steps of manufacturing a picture frame back plate, brushing the back plate with environment-friendly resin liquid in a flat mode, airing to be half-dry, pasting the black gold titanium stone on the wall surface of the back plate, binding pictures on the side wall of the black gold titanium stone, buckling the picture frame with the back plate, and finally assembling the induction sound box on the picture frame to finish the assembly of the pictures.
Example 3
The embodiment aims to provide a processing method of a fur picture, which comprises the following steps:
(1) and (3) cooking fur materials: and (3) shoveling oil on the raw skin: the method for cleaning the fresh skins of the slaughtered cattle, sheep and other livestock comprises the following steps: firstly, parts such as hoofs, ears, lips, tails, bones and the like are cut off, subcutaneous meat residues and fat are removed cleanly in a fine mode by a sharpener, and residues such as mud, feces, blood stasis and the like which are stuck on skins are washed away; and (3) antiseptic treatment: the fresh skin and flesh are hung outside the surface of the skin and flesh in a ventilated place and dried in the air, but strong light is prevented from being solarized, and then a hydrochloric acid pickling method is adopted, namely, salt is spread on the skin and flesh, the salt content is about 25 percent of the weight of the skin, the salt pickling is carried out for about 6 days, and meanwhile, the fresh skin and flesh are required to be stacked; soaking treatment: placing the preserved cowhide and sheepskin into a jar, and soaking with clear water at 18 ℃ for 10 hours, wherein the purpose of soaking is to soften the raw material skin by absorbing water; washing the skin with water to remove oil stains: putting the soaked leather into dilute alkali liquor for rubbing and washing to remove oil stains, then putting into clean water for rinsing, and wringing out, wherein the time for washing the leather with alkali water is about 6 minutes, the time for washing the leather with alkali water is not too long, otherwise, fluff is easy to fall off, and the appearance of the fur is affected; tanning in a lower cylinder: preparing tanning liquid according to the proportion of 5 parts of alum, 5 parts of salt and 100 parts of clear water; mixing with warm water, Alumen, salt and clear water; adding small amount of salt at 15 deg.C, adding large amount of salt at above 20 deg.C, and preferably cooling to about 30 deg.C; soaking the fur for 10 days, then taking out the fur, rinsing the fur with clear water, preparing a solution by using 10 parts of castor oil, 10 parts of soap and 100 parts of water, coating the solution on the meat surface of the fur in a semi-dry state, properly spraying the water to regain moisture, wrapping the fur with a plastic film, and flattening the fur with stone blocks; drying and scraping the skin: tanning the flattened leather by a lower cylinder, putting the leather on a grassland or hanging and drying the leather by a rope, firstly drying a leather plate, then drying a hair surface, combing the hair by hands along the hair potential to restore the original hair potential, and then scraping residual fat under the skin by a blunt knife; when in operation, the left hand tightly holds the leather sheet, and the right hand carries the blunt knife from top to bottom to scrape the leather sheet back and forth one by one until the leather sheet is soft and loose; the scraped sheets are nailed to a wooden board, stretched and dried in a ventilated place.
(2) Selecting fur materials: selecting long-wool cooked fur material;
(3) patterning: selecting drawing paper which is zoomed according to the size of the fur material, sketching the skeleton outline and the muscle trend of a drawn animal on the drawing paper by using a pen, and carrying out positioning drawing on the fur material by using a chalk for drawing a composition on the drawing paper according to the dynamic and visual ratio;
(4) engraving: adopting an electric clipper and a thinning scissors to make shallow, medium and deep embossments on the fur material by a shallow embossment technique;
(5) coating and dyeing: using agribus pigment and blend 1: 0.3, mixing and modulating the dye, coating and dyeing the carved area, and performing painting creation;
(6) dyeing the hair: selecting hair dye and bleaching agent to bleach and dye the hair of the painting according to the type of the painting animal, utilizing the setting liquid to set the hair, combing the hair of the painting and pressing the layering sense of the hair by utilizing glass, and finally adopting a blower to carry out natural treatment on the painting.
(7) Waterproof spraying: and spraying the natural painting hair by using nano waterproof spray to perform waterproof treatment.
(8) Mounting; the method comprises the steps of manufacturing a picture frame back plate, brushing the back plate with environment-friendly resin liquid in a flat mode, airing to be half-dry, pasting the black gold titanium stone on the wall surface of the back plate, binding pictures on the side wall of the black gold titanium stone, buckling the picture frame with the back plate, and finally assembling the induction sound box on the picture frame to finish the assembly of the pictures.
In summary, the processing method of the fur painting of the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps: selecting fur materials: selecting cooked fur materials with different hair lengths according to the hair lengths of the drawn animals; patterning: selecting drawing paper which is zoomed according to the size of the fur material, sketching the skeleton outline and the muscle trend of a drawn animal on the drawing paper by a hand pen, and positioning and drawing the fur material by a drawing tool capable of being wiped according to the dynamic and visual proportion perspective; engraving: adopting a shaving tool to make shallow, medium and deep embossments on the fur material by a shallow embossment technique; coating and dyeing: painting and painting the carved area by using dye for coating leather; dyeing the hair: selecting a coloring agent to carry out bleaching and dyeing on the hair of the painting according to the type of the painting animal, carrying out hair setting by using a setting liquid, and finally carrying out natural treatment on the painting by adopting wind power. The animal leather is cooked, so that fur which can be stored for a long time and can not be decayed can be obtained, and the long-term storage treatment after drawing on the fur is convenient; the user can select drawing paper which is scaled with the size proportion of the fur material, the rudiment and the color coating effect of the drawing can be sketched on the drawing paper in advance, the sketched dimension proportion of the drawing for installing the fur material is expanded, the drawing is constructed on the fur material by using the erasable drawing tool, the drawing is constructed by using the erasable drawing tool, the user can freely change and erase the drawing, the fault tolerance rate of the constructed drawing is increased, and the constructed drawing can be erased at the later stage; using a shallow relief technique to make a shallow, medium and deep relief, taking the expressed picture as a highlighted part, and removing the hair body removed part again to make the plane smooth; after the preliminary carving is done, the painting is made into the outline rudiment of the existing animal, and the painting is filled with the color by using the paint, so that the painting forms an integral animal style; finally, the hair of the fur material is painted and dyed according to the hair color of the animals with the paintings, the method does not need a user to select the fur material with the similar color according to the hair color of the animals with the paintings, and the hair color can be matched only by dyeing, so that the adaptability is greatly improved, and the hair is fixed through the setting liquid after the hair is painted and dyed, so that the whole picture is more vivid and three-dimensional; the invention makes the fur painting have the advantages of soft color, vivid and lifelike image, difficult fading, vivid and vivid vision, lifelike appearance, vivid hearing, vivid stereo drawing, touch feeling, concave and convex layers, and imitation of touching real animals, and has great artistic research value, collection value and aesthetic appreciation value, and the picture frame back plate has the function of absorbing toxic gases such as formaldehyde, benzene, amine and the like to purify air, thereby bringing a brand new idea of culture and environmental protection to people.
The embodiments described above are some, but not all embodiments of the invention. The detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The processing method of the fur painting is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
selecting fur materials: selecting cooked fur materials with different hair lengths according to the hair lengths of the drawn animals;
patterning: selecting drawing paper which is zoomed according to the size of the fur material, sketching the skeleton outline and the muscle trend of a drawn animal on the drawing paper by a hand pen, and positioning and drawing the fur material by a drawing tool capable of being wiped according to the dynamic and visual proportion perspective;
engraving: adopting a shaving tool to make shallow, medium and deep embossments on the fur material by a shallow embossment technique;
coating and dyeing: painting and painting the carved area by using dye for coating leather;
dyeing the hair: selecting a coloring agent to carry out bleaching and dyeing on the hair of the painting according to the type of the painting animal, carrying out hair setting by using a setting liquid, and finally carrying out natural treatment on the painting by adopting wind power;
waterproof spraying: spraying the natural painting hair with nanometer waterproof spray for waterproof treatment;
mounting: the method comprises the steps of manufacturing a picture frame back plate, flatly brushing the back plate with colloid, airing to be half-dry, pasting the black golden titanium stone on the wall surface of the back plate, binding the painting on the side wall of the black golden titanium stone, buckling the picture frame with the back plate, and finally assembling the induction sound box on the picture frame to finish the assembling of the painting.
2. The process of claim 1, wherein the cooking of the fur material is performed by one of shoveling, corrosion prevention, soaking, washing, degreasing, tanning, and finishing.
3. The method for manufacturing a fur painting according to claim 1, wherein the erasable painting tool is chalk.
4. The method for processing a fur painting according to claim 1, wherein the shaving tool is an electric clipper and a pair of thinning scissors, the electric clipper is used for removing the protruding parts of the fur according to the animal bone contour and the muscle trend, and the hair of the fur of the scissors is used for trimming.
5. The method for processing a fur painting according to claim 1, wherein the dye is a textile fiber pigment and a seasoning 1: 0.5 or a mixture of propylene pigment and diluent 4: 1 by mixing and preparing.
6. The processing method of the fur painting according to claim 1, wherein the dye is an Anguilus pigment and a blender 1: 0.3, mixing and preparing.
7. The method for processing a fur painting according to claim 1, wherein the coloring agent is a hair dye and a bleaching agent, the hair color of the fur material is reduced by the bleaching agent, and the fur is colored by the hair dye according to the hair color of the painted animal.
8. The method for processing a fur painting according to claim 1, wherein in the hair dyeing, the painting on which the setting liquid is applied is combed and a layering feeling of the hair is pressed out by glass.
9. The method for processing a fur painting according to claim 1, wherein the wind power in the hair dyeing is supplied by a blower.
10. The method for processing fur paintings according to claim 1, wherein the glue used in the mounting process is epoxy glue.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113752737A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-07 | 玉旗美 | Method for re-branding characters and patterns |
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| CN108116146A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-06-05 | 阿孜古丽·吾甫尔 | A kind of production method of fur drawing |
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| CN1042387A (en) * | 1989-12-09 | 1990-05-23 | 姜秋生 | A kind of coloration of textile materials, the fabric that forms method of patterning and produce therefrom |
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Application publication date: 20210427 |