CN112704155A - Feed for improving growth speed of fattening cattle and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Feed for improving growth speed of fattening cattle and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112704155A
CN112704155A CN202011543372.0A CN202011543372A CN112704155A CN 112704155 A CN112704155 A CN 112704155A CN 202011543372 A CN202011543372 A CN 202011543372A CN 112704155 A CN112704155 A CN 112704155A
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vitamin
feed
fattening cattle
sulfate
cattle
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孙超
宋广星
原雪峰
孙彬
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Tianjin Modern Tianjiao Agricultural Science And Technology Co ltd
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Tianjin Modern Tianjiao Agricultural Science And Technology Co ltd
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A23K10/38—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material from distillers' or brewers' waste
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/174—Vitamins
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/28—Silicates, e.g. perlites, zeolites or bentonites
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/30—Oligoelements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
    • A23K50/15—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants containing substances which are metabolically converted to proteins, e.g. ammonium salts or urea
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The feed for improving the growth speed of the fattening cattle and the preparation method thereof can promote the rumen microorganisms and ciliates of the fattening cattle to improve the utilization rate of the feed, improve the absorption rate, accelerate the growth speed of the fattening cattle and promote the quick marketing of the fattening cattle, and increase the economic benefit of cultivation. Probiotic bacteria such as bacillus subtilis, bacillus diyiensis and the like are added to keep the balance of intestinal flora and inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria; adding biological mildew removing agent (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), adsorbing and removing mycotoxin, and reducing toxin generation; the anti-nutritional factors in the raw materials are decomposed by complex enzymes such as amylase, lipase and the like generated by fermentation, so that the organism is helped to decompose anti-nutritional substances, and the digestibility is improved.

Description

Feed for improving growth speed of fattening cattle and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of animal feed production, in particular to a feed for improving the growth speed of fattening cattle and a preparation method thereof.
Background
At present, the protein content of the beef is higher than that of other meats, the beef is an ideal meat food with low fat and low cholesterol, and the beef is always in short supply in the market. In 2018, under the common influence of various factors such as insufficient capacity, strong consumption demand, increased smuggling force, African swine fever invasion and the like in the beef industry in China, the market prices of live cattle and beef throughout the year are high. The biological feed is a hot spot of research and development in the world at present, has great prospect in ensuring the safety of feed resources, feed and animal products in China, promoting emission reduction, reducing environmental pollution and the like, and has great strategic significance in developing the biological feed. The existing fattening cattle feed has low utilization rate and low absorption rate, so that the growing speed of the fattening cattle is slow.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to develop a feed for improving the growth speed of fattening cattle and a preparation method thereof, improve the utilization rate of the feed, improve the growth speed of the fattening cattle and improve the economic benefit of farmers.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the feed for improving the growth speed of fattening cattle is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0002855216980000011
Figure BDA0002855216980000021
the premix for the dairy cattle consists of a vitamin premix and a mineral premix.
The vitamin premix comprises vitamin A, vitamin D3, vitamin k3, vitamin E, nicotinamide, calcium pantothenate and folic acid.
The weight ratio of the vitamin A to the vitamin D3 to the vitamin k3 to the vitamin E to the nicotinamide to the calcium pantothenate to the folic acid is as follows: 16: 25: 30: 30: 15: 8: 4.
the mineral premix comprises ferric sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium iodate and sodium selenite.
The weight ratio of ferric sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium iodate and sodium selenite is as follows: 15: 20: 10: 12: 4: 7.
the invention also provides a preparation method of the feed for improving the growth speed of the fattening cattle; the method comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the raw materials according to the proportion;
(2) and (4) pretreating, mixing and packaging according to the production process requirements.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the feed additive can promote the rumen microorganisms and ciliates of the fattening cattle to improve the utilization rate of the feed, improve the absorption rate, accelerate the growth speed of the fattening cattle and promote the quick marketing of the fattening cattle, and increase the economic benefit of the breeding. Probiotic bacteria such as bacillus subtilis, bacillus diyiensis and the like are added to keep the balance of intestinal flora and inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria; adding biological mildew removing agent (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), adsorbing and removing mycotoxin, and reducing toxin generation; the anti-nutritional factors in the raw materials are decomposed by complex enzymes such as amylase, lipase and the like generated by fermentation, so that the organism is helped to decompose anti-nutritional substances, and the digestibility is improved; according to the physiological characteristics and nutritional requirements of beef cattle, the nutrition index balance of the product is ensured through a scientific formula, organic trace elements, compound vitamins and the like are added, so that the product is easier to absorb, has less residue, promotes growth and has high conversion rate, the rumen of a ruminant is a very large microecological balance system, and a large number of fungi and most beneficial bacteria exist, mainly promote the absorption of nutrient substances, improve the immunity of the organism and enhance the resistance to diseases.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples:
the feed for improving the growth speed of fattening cattle is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0002855216980000031
the premix for the dairy cattle consists of a vitamin premix and a mineral premix.
The vitamin premix comprises vitamin A, vitamin D3, vitamin k3, vitamin E, nicotinamide, calcium pantothenate and folic acid.
The weight ratio of the vitamin A to the vitamin D3 to the vitamin k3 to the vitamin E to the nicotinamide to the calcium pantothenate to the folic acid is as follows: 16: 25: 30: 30: 15: 8: 4.
the mineral premix comprises ferric sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium iodate and sodium selenite.
The weight ratio of ferric sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium iodate and sodium selenite is as follows: 15: 20: 10: 12: 4: 7.
the invention also provides a preparation method of the feed for improving the growth speed of the fattening cattle; the method comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the raw materials according to the proportion;
(2) and (4) pretreating, mixing and packaging according to the production process requirements.
Example 1
The feed for improving the growth speed of fattening cattle is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0002855216980000041
the premix for the dairy cattle consists of a vitamin premix and a mineral premix.
The vitamin premix comprises vitamin A, vitamin D3, vitamin k3, vitamin E, nicotinamide, calcium pantothenate and folic acid.
The weight ratio of the vitamin A to the vitamin D3 to the vitamin k3 to the vitamin E to the nicotinamide to the calcium pantothenate to the folic acid is as follows: 16: 25: 30: 30: 15: 8: 4.
the mineral premix comprises ferric sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium iodate and sodium selenite.
The weight ratio of ferric sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium iodate and sodium selenite is as follows: 15: 20: 10: 12: 4: 7.
the invention also provides a preparation method of the feed for improving the growth speed of the fattening cattle; the method comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the raw materials according to the proportion;
(2) and (4) pretreating, mixing and packaging according to the production process requirements.
Example 2
The feed for improving the growth speed of fattening cattle is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0002855216980000051
the premix for the dairy cattle consists of a vitamin premix and a mineral premix.
The vitamin premix comprises vitamin A, vitamin D3, vitamin k3, vitamin E, nicotinamide, calcium pantothenate and folic acid.
The weight ratio of the vitamin A to the vitamin D3 to the vitamin k3 to the vitamin E to the nicotinamide to the calcium pantothenate to the folic acid is as follows: 16: 25: 30: 30: 15: 8: 4.
the mineral premix comprises ferric sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium iodate and sodium selenite.
The weight ratio of ferric sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium iodate and sodium selenite is as follows: 15: 20: 10: 12: 4: 7.
the invention also provides a preparation method of the feed for improving the growth speed of the fattening cattle; the method comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the raw materials according to the proportion;
(2) and (4) pretreating, mixing and packaging according to the production process requirements.
Example 3
The feed for improving the growth speed of fattening cattle is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0002855216980000061
the premix for the dairy cattle consists of a vitamin premix and a mineral premix.
The vitamin premix comprises vitamin A, vitamin D3, vitamin k3, vitamin E, nicotinamide, calcium pantothenate and folic acid.
The weight ratio of the vitamin A to the vitamin D3 to the vitamin k3 to the vitamin E to the nicotinamide to the calcium pantothenate to the folic acid is as follows: 16: 25: 30: 30: 15: 8: 4.
the mineral premix comprises ferric sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium iodate and sodium selenite.
The weight ratio of ferric sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium iodate and sodium selenite is as follows: 15: 20: 10: 12: 4: 7.
the invention also provides a preparation method of the feed for improving the growth speed of the fattening cattle; the method comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the raw materials according to the proportion;
(2) and (4) pretreating, mixing and packaging according to the production process requirements.
The invention has been described above by way of example; it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above; various improvements are only needed to be made by adopting the method conception and the technical scheme of the invention; or directly applied to other occasions without improvement; are within the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The feed for improving the growth speed of fattening cattle is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight:
Figure FDA0002855216970000011
2. the feed for increasing the growth rate of fattening cattle according to claim 1, wherein the premix for the dairy cattle consists of a vitamin premix and a mineral premix.
3. The feed for increasing the growth rate of fattening cattle according to claim 2, wherein the vitamin premix consists of vitamin A, vitamin D3, vitamin k3, vitamin E, nicotinamide, calcium pantothenate and folic acid.
4. The feed for increasing the growth rate of fattening cattle according to claim 3, wherein the weight ratio of vitamin A, vitamin D3, vitamin k3, vitamin E, nicotinamide, calcium pantothenate and folic acid is: 16: 25: 30: 30: 15: 8: 4.
5. the feed for increasing the growth rate of fattening cattle as claimed in claim 2, wherein the mineral premix consists of iron sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium iodate and sodium selenite.
6. The feed for improving the growth rate of fattening cattle as claimed in claim 5, wherein the weight ratio of ferric sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium iodate and sodium selenite is as follows: 15: 20: 10: 12: 4: 7.
7. a method for preparing the feed for improving the growth rate of fattening cattle according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) weighing the raw materials according to the proportion;
(2) and (4) pretreating, mixing and packaging according to the production process requirements.
CN202011543372.0A 2020-12-24 2020-12-24 Feed for improving growth speed of fattening cattle and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN112704155A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101112225A (en) * 2007-08-31 2008-01-30 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 Functional feedstuff composition for feeding heavy milk producing cows
CN102696926A (en) * 2012-06-22 2012-10-03 铁岭市大北农饲料有限责任公司 Fattening cattle concentrate supplement
CN109362945A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-02-22 遵义市金鼎农业科技有限公司 A kind of finished cattle biofermentation supplement material prescription

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101112225A (en) * 2007-08-31 2008-01-30 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 Functional feedstuff composition for feeding heavy milk producing cows
CN102696926A (en) * 2012-06-22 2012-10-03 铁岭市大北农饲料有限责任公司 Fattening cattle concentrate supplement
CN109362945A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-02-22 遵义市金鼎农业科技有限公司 A kind of finished cattle biofermentation supplement material prescription

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