CN109221740A - A kind of fattening pig special feed - Google Patents

A kind of fattening pig special feed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109221740A
CN109221740A CN201811328912.6A CN201811328912A CN109221740A CN 109221740 A CN109221740 A CN 109221740A CN 201811328912 A CN201811328912 A CN 201811328912A CN 109221740 A CN109221740 A CN 109221740A
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China
Prior art keywords
vitamin
dregs
beans
pig
maize
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CN201811328912.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵云
张晶
房恒通
周虚
王瑞
李玉梅
丁雪梅
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/30Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/12Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of fattening pig special feeds, are made of following ingredient according to weight percent: corn 60%~70%, dregs of beans 13%~25%, cotton dregs 5%~10%, fish meal 1~3%, fermented maize skin 1%~10%, wheat bran 1~5%, soya-bean oil 1%, sodium chloride 1% and pig premix 1%;Fermented maize skin is by made of zymotechnique, the process of zymotechnique are as follows: take maize peel and dregs of beans as fermentation raw material, maize peel is mixed with dregs of beans according to mass ratio 7:3, then aspergillus niger and bacillus subtilis is taken to be inoculated with the mixture of maize peel and dregs of beans, aspergillus niger and the inoculation volume ratio of bacillus subtilis are 1:2, then it ferments 72 hours under conditions of 33 DEG C of temperature, the product after fermentation is dried 12 hours under conditions of temperature 50 C;The feed nutrient is abundant, can improve pork quality, antibiotic-free and the formula for pig forage that can reduce cost, is a kind of safe and environment-friendly, good formula for pig forage.

Description

A kind of fattening pig special feed
Technical field
The invention belongs to animal specific field of fodder, are related to a kind of fattening pig special feed.
Background technique
With the fast development of animal husbandry, influence of the aquaculture industry to ecological environment is increasing, and people increasingly pay close attention to Environmental pollution.The use of antibiotic, be easy to cause antibiotic residue during pig-breeding, influences the safety and quality of pork, And then jeopardize human health.On the other hand, pig-breeding is consumption grain type industry, and feedstuff needs a large amount of imports, raw material notch Greatly, it is nervous to alleviate feed resource, is livestock problem to be solved at this stage.Corn deep processing by-product --- maize peel is logical Normal Direct-fed animal, but maize peel palatability is poor, and crude fiber content is high, causes its digestibility and utilization inefficient, influences to grow Effect causes economic loss.
Summary of the invention
Antibiotic residue, pig intestinal flora is unbalance, feed conversion for feeding existing for existing pig's feed by the present invention The problems such as rate, provides a kind of fattening pig special feed, can improve pig kind intestinal flora, reduce feed in anti-nutritional factors with It improves feed digestibility, improve meat.
A kind of fattening pig special feed, which is characterized in that be made of following ingredient according to weight percent: corn 60%~ 70%, dregs of beans 13%~25%, cotton dregs 5%~10%, fish meal 1%~3%, fermented maize skin 1%~10%, wheat bran 1%~ 5%, soya-bean oil 1%, sodium chloride 1% and pig premix 1%.
Further technical solution includes:
The fermented maize skin is the process of zymotechnique are as follows: take maize peel and dregs of beans by made of zymotechnique As fermentation raw material, maize peel is mixed with dregs of beans according to mass ratio 7:3, then takes aspergillus niger and bacillus subtilis to jade The mixture of rice skin and dregs of beans is inoculated with, and the inoculation volume ratio of aspergillus niger and bacillus subtilis is 1:2, then in temperature It ferments 72 hours under conditions of 33 DEG C, the product after fermentation is dried 12 hours under conditions of temperature 50 C.
It include ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, sodium selenite, potassium iodide, vitamin in pig premix A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, pantothenic acid, niacin, vitamin B6, biotin, folic acid, dimension Raw element B12And vitamin C.
A kind of fattening pig special feed provided by the invention, maize peel are consolidated with bacillus subtilis and aspergillus niger mixing State fermentation, the ingredients such as the starch in maize peel, fiber substance can be made to be converted under the action of microorganism can be with The nutritional ingredient digested and assimilated by animal, high molecular weight protein can also be resolved into the small peptide for being relatively beneficial to animal absorption by it.Corn Skin its palatability after solid state fermentation is obviously improved, and can also generate the smell for facilitating feed intake during the fermentation, into And animal is improved to the feed intake of feed.
A kind of fattening pig special feed rich in nutrition content provided by the invention, can improve pork quality, antibiotic-free is simultaneously The formula for pig forage that cost can be reduced is a kind of safe and environment-friendly, good formula for pig forage.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below with reference to four specific embodiments:
Embodiment 1
In the present embodiment, a kind of fattening pig special feed is based on its weight percent including corn 70%, beans The dregs of rice 19%, cotton dregs 5%, fermented maize skin 1%, fish meal 1%, wheat bran 1%, soya-bean oil 1%, sodium chloride 1%, pig premix 1%.
Fermented maize skin is the process of zymotechnique by made of zymotechnique are as follows: takes maize peel and dregs of beans as sending out Ferment raw material, maize peel are mixed with dregs of beans according to mass ratio 7:3, then take aspergillus niger and bacillus subtilis to maize peel with The mixture of dregs of beans is inoculated with, and the inoculation volume ratio of aspergillus niger and bacillus subtilis is 1:2, then at 33 DEG C of temperature Under the conditions of ferment 72 hours, the product after fermentation is dried 12 hours under conditions of temperature 50 C.
It include ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, sodium selenite, potassium iodide, vitamin in pig premix A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, pantothenic acid, niacin, vitamin B6, biotin, folic acid, dimension Raw element B12And vitamin C.
A kind of fattening pig special feed of the present embodiment is suitable for store pig, after eating existing feed, the life of 70kg Long fattening pig feeds 42 days, daily gain 830g, and after the feed of edible the present embodiment, daily gain 890g, this feed mentions High daily gain effect.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, a kind of fattening pig special feed is based on its weight percent including corn 65%, beans The dregs of rice 13.5%, cotton dregs 10%, fermented maize skin 5.5%, fish meal 2%, wheat bran 1%, soya-bean oil 1%, sodium chloride 1%, pig premix Material 1%.
Fermented maize skin is the process of zymotechnique by made of zymotechnique are as follows: takes maize peel and dregs of beans as sending out Ferment raw material, maize peel are mixed with dregs of beans according to mass ratio 7:3, then take aspergillus niger and bacillus subtilis to maize peel with The mixture of dregs of beans is inoculated with, and the inoculation volume ratio of aspergillus niger and bacillus subtilis is 1:2, then at 33 DEG C of temperature Under the conditions of ferment 72 hours, the product after fermentation is dried 12 hours under conditions of temperature 50 C.
It include ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, sodium selenite, potassium iodide, vitamin in pig premix A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, pantothenic acid, niacin, vitamin B6, biotin, folic acid, dimension Raw element B12And vitamin C.
A kind of fattening pig special feed of the present embodiment is suitable for store pig, after eating existing feed, the life of 70kg Long fattening pig feeds 42 days, and it is waterpower 55% that drip loss on the 7th, which is 18%, and after the feed of edible the present embodiment, damage of dripping Mistake falls to 15%, is that waterpower increases by 2%, meat quality improves after eating this feed.
Embodiment 3
In the present embodiment, a kind of fattening pig special feed is based on its weight percent including corn 61%, beans The dregs of rice 13%, cotton dregs 7.5%, fermented maize skin 10%, fish meal 3%, wheat bran 2.5%, soya-bean oil 1%, sodium chloride 1%, pig premix Material 1%.
Fermented maize skin is the process of zymotechnique by made of zymotechnique are as follows: takes maize peel and dregs of beans as sending out Ferment raw material, maize peel are mixed with dregs of beans according to mass ratio 7:3, then take aspergillus niger and bacillus subtilis to maize peel with The mixture of dregs of beans is inoculated with, and the inoculation volume ratio of aspergillus niger and bacillus subtilis is 1:2, then at 33 DEG C of temperature Under the conditions of ferment 72 hours, the product after fermentation is dried 12 hours under conditions of temperature 50 C.
It include ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, sodium selenite, potassium iodide, vitamin in pig premix A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, pantothenic acid, niacin, vitamin B6, biotin, folic acid, dimension Raw element B12And vitamin C.
A kind of fattening pig special feed of the present embodiment is suitable for store pig, after eating existing feed, the life of 70kg Long fattening pig feeds 42 days, feed-weight ratio 3.3, and after the feed of edible the present embodiment, feed-weight ratio 3.1, after eating this feed Feed conversion rate improves.
Embodiment 4
In the present embodiment, a kind of fattening pig special feed is based on its weight percent including corn 60%, beans The dregs of rice 25%, cotton dregs 5%, fermented maize skin 1%, fish meal 1%, wheat bran 5%, soya-bean oil 1%, sodium chloride 1%, pig premix 1%.
Fermented maize skin is the process of zymotechnique by made of zymotechnique are as follows: takes maize peel and dregs of beans as sending out Ferment raw material, maize peel are mixed with dregs of beans according to mass ratio 7:3, then take aspergillus niger and bacillus subtilis to maize peel with The mixture of dregs of beans is inoculated with, and the inoculation volume ratio of aspergillus niger and bacillus subtilis is 1:2, then at 33 DEG C of temperature Under the conditions of ferment 72 hours, the product after fermentation is dried 12 hours under conditions of temperature 50 C.
It include ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, sodium selenite, potassium iodide, vitamin in pig premix A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, pantothenic acid, niacin, vitamin B6, biotin, folic acid, dimension Raw element B12And vitamin C.
A kind of fattening pig special feed of the present embodiment is suitable for store pig, after eating existing feed, the life of 70kg Long fattening pig feeds 42 days, feed-weight ratio 3.3, and after the feed of edible the present embodiment, feed-weight ratio 3.15, after eating this feed Feed conversion rate improves.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of fattening pig special feed, which is characterized in that be made of following ingredient according to weight percent: corn 60%~ 70%, dregs of beans 13%~25%, cotton dregs 5%~10%, fish meal 1~3%, fermented maize skin 1%~10%, wheat bran 1%~ 5%, soya-bean oil 1%, sodium chloride 1% and pig premix 1%.
2. a kind of fattening pig special feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fermented maize skin be by Made of zymotechnique, the process of zymotechnique are as follows: take maize peel and dregs of beans as fermentation raw material, maize peel and dregs of beans are according to matter Amount is mixed than 7:3, then takes aspergillus niger and bacillus subtilis to be inoculated with the mixture of maize peel and dregs of beans, black song The mould inoculation volume ratio with bacillus subtilis is 1:2, is then fermented 72 hours under conditions of 33 DEG C of temperature, after fermentation Product is dried 12 hours under conditions of temperature 50 C.
3. a kind of fattening pig special feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that include that sulfuric acid is sub- in pig premix Iron, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, sodium selenite, potassium iodide, vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, dimension life Plain B1, vitamin B2, pantothenic acid, niacin, vitamin B6, biotin, folic acid, vitamin B12And vitamin C.
CN201811328912.6A 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 A kind of fattening pig special feed Pending CN109221740A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112335780A (en) * 2020-10-25 2021-02-09 武威泰昆饲料有限责任公司 Compound feed suitable for three-way commercial fattening pigs and preparation method thereof
CN113854424A (en) * 2021-10-11 2021-12-31 吉林大学 Special unconventional feed for black pigs
CN115736103A (en) * 2022-11-11 2023-03-07 贵州省畜牧兽医研究所 Blumea balsamifera compound microbial feed additive and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112335780A (en) * 2020-10-25 2021-02-09 武威泰昆饲料有限责任公司 Compound feed suitable for three-way commercial fattening pigs and preparation method thereof
CN113854424A (en) * 2021-10-11 2021-12-31 吉林大学 Special unconventional feed for black pigs
CN115736103A (en) * 2022-11-11 2023-03-07 贵州省畜牧兽医研究所 Blumea balsamifera compound microbial feed additive and preparation method thereof
CN115736103B (en) * 2022-11-11 2024-09-13 贵州省畜牧兽医研究所 Blumea balsamifera compound microorganism feed additive and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190118