CN112678365A - Medical article anti-radiation and anti-pollution transport tool and use method thereof - Google Patents
Medical article anti-radiation and anti-pollution transport tool and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112678365A CN112678365A CN202011557674.3A CN202011557674A CN112678365A CN 112678365 A CN112678365 A CN 112678365A CN 202011557674 A CN202011557674 A CN 202011557674A CN 112678365 A CN112678365 A CN 112678365A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
The invention discloses a medical supplies radiation-proof and pollution-proof transportation tool, which comprises a medical transportation tool body, wherein a classification mechanism is connected on the medical transportation tool body, the classification mechanism comprises a detection box, a first air pump is connected on the detection box, a pair of classification circulating pipelines is connected on the first air pump, a classification air port is connected on the classification circulating pipelines, a pair of detection probes is connected in the detection box, a motor is connected in the detection box, and a motor rotating shaft is connected on the motor. According to the medical article transportation tool, due to the arrangement of the corresponding mechanisms on the medical article transportation tool, medical workers can be helped to classify pollution, the situation that mixed pollution of pollutants is aggravated is prevented, the treatment difficulty of the pollutants is relieved, meanwhile, the pollutants can be isolated, the pollutants are prevented from leaking, the injury to doctors and patients along the transportation path is avoided, the situation of cross infection is avoided, and the protection to infectious diseases is enhanced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical supplies, and particularly relates to a medical supply radiation-proof anti-pollution transport tool and a using method thereof.
Background
Medical supplies are a generic term for articles used to treat wounds or treat diseases, and a range of medical supplies may include household medical supplies, pet medical supplies, and the like.
Medical garbage refers to polluted garbage produced by hospitals after the patient contacts blood, flesh and the like, such as used cotton balls, gauze, adhesive tapes, waste water, disposable medical instruments, postoperative wastes, overdue medicines and the like, according to medical detection reports of national health departments, the harmfulness of viruses and germs of the polluted garbage is dozens, hundreds or even thousands of times of that of common household garbage due to the characteristics of space pollution, acute infection, latent pollution and the like, and if the treated garbage is not proper, the polluted garbage can cause serious pollution to the environment and can also become a source of epidemic disease prevalence.
Most of medical wastes have extremely strong pollution, at present, medical supplies of internal medicine are generally qualified as medical wastes after being used, in order to prevent the medical wastes from polluting natural environment, the medical wastes need to be transported to a place specially treated for centralized destruction, the medical supplies of the current internal medicine are generally directly thrown into a garbage can after being used, medical workers can not be correctly classified after using the medical supplies, a plurality of pollutants can be mixed to aggravate pollution, the treatment difficulty of the pollution is aggravated, damages are caused to the health of patients and medical workers in wards, the pollutants can possibly permeate the garbage bag, certain damages can be caused to the patients and medical workers along the wards in the process of discarding the garbage bag, and even the condition of cross infection appears, the protection against infectious diseases poses a serious obstacle.
Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, there is a need to provide a medical product transportation tool with radiation protection and pollution prevention functions and a use method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a medical article radiation-proof anti-pollution transport tool and a using method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that the medical articles cannot be classified in time after being used, so that various pollutants are mixed, the pollution is intensified, and even the cross infection of patients is caused.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a medical supplies anti-pollution transport means of protecting against radiation, includes the medical transport means body, be connected with the classification mechanism on the medical transport means body, the classification mechanism includes the detection case, be connected with first air pump on the detection case, be connected with a pair of categorised circulating line on the first air pump, be connected with categorised air mouth on the categorised circulating line, the detection case in-connection has a pair of test probe, the detection case in-connection has the motor, be connected with the motor pivot on the motor, the one end that the motor was kept away from in the motor pivot is connected with categorised bearing disc, be connected with flexible damper on the medical transport means body.
Furthermore, the detection box is connected with the medical transport tool body, the connection of the detection box and the medical transport tool body can ensure that the stability of the detection box is better, the classification circulating pipeline penetrates through the detection box, the detection box is provided with the air wall guide groove matched with the classification air port, the air wall guide groove can guide the air absorbed and blown out from the classification air port, so that the pollution in the detection box is more difficult to leak, the sealing performance of the detection box is enhanced, the motor rotating shaft penetrates through the detection box, the stability of the motor rotating shaft can be effectively improved by the arrangement of the motor rotating shaft penetrating through the detection box, the possibility that the medical supplies on the classification bearing plate fall off is reduced, the classification box door is connected on the detection box, the classification box door can be sealed when the detection box is not used, and the leakage of the pollution in the detection box is prevented, the air wall detection box is characterized in that a first contact sensor is connected between the classification box door and the detection box, the first contact sensor can detect whether the classification box door is opened or not, when the classification box door is opened, the control box can automatically open a first air pump to enable the air wall to be formed, and a bonding induction groove matched with the first contact sensor is chiseled in the detection box.
Furthermore, the telescopic shock absorption mechanism comprises an electric sliding plate door, the electric sliding plate door can be arranged to seal the medical transport tool body, so that dust can be prevented from entering the medical transport tool body, meanwhile, a sealing box can be classified in time to leak, secondary sealing can be carried out through the electric sliding plate door, further guarantee is provided, an automatic sliding sealing groove matched with the electric sliding plate door is formed in the medical transport tool body, the stability of the electric sliding plate door can be improved due to the arrangement of the automatic sliding sealing groove, a pair of first electric telescopic rods are connected onto the electric sliding plate door, the arrangement of the first electric telescopic rods can be controlled through a control box, so that the electric sliding plate door can slide, fixed telescopic grooves matched with the first electric telescopic rods are formed in the medical transport tool body and the electric sliding plate door, and the first electric telescopic rods can be fixed due to the arrangement of the fixed telescopic grooves, the stability of electronic sliding door when sliding has been promoted, medical transport means this internal in-connection has a plurality of evenly distributed's shock attenuation loading board, and the setting of shock attenuation loading board can be fixed categorised seal box, can stabilize for categorised seal box when medical transport means body appears rocking.
Furthermore, a classification sealing box is connected in the shock absorption bearing plate, the classification sealing box can seal internal medical supplies and prevent pollution leakage, a gravity block matched with the shock absorption bearing plate is connected on the classification sealing box, the gravity block can extrude a gas compression bag through the gravity of the classification sealing box, the gas compression bag is connected between the gravity block and the shock absorption bearing plate, the gas compression bag can support the gravity block, the gravity block can be stabilized through a buffer piece so as to be convenient for stabilizing the classification sealing box, a plurality of uniformly distributed buffer pieces are connected in the gas compression bag, the buffer pieces can absorb shock for the classification sealing box when the classification sealing box shakes, the leakage of the classification sealing box caused by overlarge jolt is prevented, and a warning lamp matched with the classification sealing box is connected on the electric sliding plate door, the warning light can be lightened through the control of the control box to remind a user of the corresponding classification sealing box.
Further, be connected with in the electric skateboard door with categorised seal box assorted sealing mechanism, sealing mechanism includes second electric telescopic handle, and second electric telescopic handle's setting can stretch out and draw back through the control of control box, makes the electronic telescopic handle of second drive electric wind wall door slide, makes the electric wind wall door open or close, be connected with electric wind wall door between second electric telescopic handle and the medical transport tool body, electric wind wall door can open alone each categorised seal box, has avoided the pollutant in each categorised seal box to mix, it has placed the seal groove with electric wind wall door assorted slip to open in the electric skateboard door.
Furthermore, a second air pump is connected in the electric air wall door, the second air pump can be used for pumping air from the outside to provide sufficient air for the air blowing pipeline, an air wall placing groove matched with the second air pump is formed in the electric air wall door, a dust filter screen is connected on the second air pump, the dust filter screen can be effectively prevented from entering the filter screen, the filter screen placing groove matched with the dust filter screen is formed in the electric air wall door, the dust filter screen can be fixed by the arrangement of the filter screen placing groove to prevent the dust filter screen from falling off, one end, away from the second electric telescopic handle, of the second air pump is connected with an air blowing pipeline, the arrangement of the air blowing pipeline can be communicated with a sealed isolated air opening, so that sufficient air can be provided in the sealed isolated air opening, the air blowing pipeline is connected with a sealed isolated air opening, and the sealed isolated air opening can form the air wall through the air provided by the second air pump, the separation pollutes leaking, sealed isolated air mouth runs through electric air wall door setting, be connected with second contact pick-up in the electric air wall door, second contact pick-up can be for the control box signals when breaking away from the medical transportation tool body, makes opening of control box control second air pump, second contact pick-up runs through electric air wall door setting.
Furthermore, a pair of electric rotating shafts are connected in the classification sealing box, the electric rotating shafts can be rotated under the control of a control box, one side of the pair of electric rotating shafts, which is close to each other, is connected with a rotary sealing door, the rotary sealing door can be arranged to seal the classification sealing box through the rotation of the electric rotating shafts, so that the classification sealing box is sealed, and the pollution gas in the classification sealing box is prevented from leaking, a rotary sealing groove matched with the rotary sealing door is formed in the classification sealing box, an extrusion sealing air bag is connected to the rotary sealing door, the extrusion sealing air bag can be expanded through a disinfectant or a neutralizer, so that the extrusion sealing air bag is expanded, the gap between the extrusion sealing air bag and the classification sealing box is reduced, and a plurality of extrusion sealing telescopic rods which are uniformly distributed are connected between the extrusion sealing air bag and the rotary sealing door, the extrusion sealing telescopic link can support for extrusion sealing airbag, can extrude extrusion sealing airbag simultaneously, makes extrusion sealing airbag and categorised seal box laminating inseparabler, the last division chisel of rotatory sealing door has with the flexible extrusion seal groove of extrusion sealing telescopic link assorted.
Furthermore, one side of each pair of the rotary sealing doors close to each other is connected with an opposite air bag, the opposite air bags can be expanded through a disinfectant or a neutralizing agent, so that the connection between the pair of the rotary sealing doors is tighter, the gap elimination plate is connected in the opposite air bags and can be extruded by disinfectant or neutralizing agent, so that the gap elimination plate extrudes the opposite air bags, the friction force between a pair of opposite air bags is enhanced through the gas balance particles, the possibility of pollution leakage in the classification sealing box is reduced, the gap eliminating plate is connected with a plurality of gas balance particles which are uniformly distributed and can be extruded, balance is carried out through the balanced gas holes, the sealing performance of the opposite air bag is enabled to be more forward, the balanced gas holes matched with the gas balance particles are formed in the gap eliminating plate in a chiseled mode, and the opposite air bag is communicated with the telescopic extrusion sealing groove.
Further, be connected with the control box on the medical transport means body, first air pump, test probe, motor, first contact sensor, first electric telescopic handle, warning light, second electric telescopic handle, second air pump, second contact sensor and electronic pivot all with control box electric connection, the control box can control opening and closing of first air pump, test probe, motor, first contact sensor, first electric telescopic handle, warning light, second electric telescopic handle, second air pump, second contact sensor and electronic pivot, this internal connection of medical transport means has and falls pollution mechanism with categorised seal box assorted proportion.
A use method of a medical product radiation-proof and pollution-proof transportation tool comprises the following steps:
s1, medical workers open a classification box door, a first air pump is opened through the induction of a first contact sensor, an air wall is formed in a detection box through a classification air port, the leakage of pollution is prevented, the medical workers place medical supplies to be discarded on a classification bearing plate, and the medical supplies to be discarded are scanned through a motor;
s2, after the scanning is finished, corresponding warning lamps are turned on under the control of the control box to prompt medical staff that medical supplies should be discarded into corresponding classification sealing boxes;
s3, medical staff open the corresponding second electric telescopic rod through the control box, the control box can control the second air pump to open while the second contact sensor is separated from the medical transport tool body, and an air wall is formed by sealing and isolating the air port to prevent pollution in the current classification sealed box from leaking;
s4, when the air wall of the sealing mechanism is opened, the control box can control the electric rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rotary sealing door is opened, medical workers throw medical supplies in the medical department, the control box is controlled to close the second electric telescopic rod after the medical workers throw the medical workers, the electric air wall door is enabled to seal the medical transportation tool body, after the second contact sensor is attached to the medical transportation tool body, the control box controls the second air pump to close, meanwhile, the control box controls the electric rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotary sealing door is enabled to seal the classification sealing box again;
s5, after sealing is finished, the control box controls the proportion pollution reducing mechanism to detect the medical supplies thrown into the department, the proportion of corresponding oxidizing disinfector or neutralizer is adjusted through the proportion pollution reducing mechanism, the medical supplies thrown into the department are disinfected through the rotary sealing door, the pollution of the medical supplies thrown into the department is reduced, and even if pollutants leak out, the loss can be reduced to the minimum;
s6, when medical supplies need to be intensively destroyed, medical personnel can push the medical transport tool body to the destruction position, control the first electric telescopic handle to open the electric sliding plate door through the control box, then take out the classification sealing box, and pour out the medical supplies to be destroyed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
according to the medical article transportation tool, due to the arrangement of the corresponding mechanisms on the medical article transportation tool, medical workers can be helped to classify pollution, the situation that mixed pollution of pollutants is aggravated is prevented, the treatment difficulty of the pollutants is relieved, meanwhile, the pollutants can be isolated, the pollutants are prevented from leaking, the injury to doctors and patients along the transportation path is avoided, the situation of cross infection is avoided, and the protection to infectious diseases is enhanced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional side view of a medical device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a structure A shown in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a structure at B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure at C in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure D shown in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a medical article anti-radiation and anti-contamination transportation vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top cross-sectional view of a medical article anti-radiation and anti-contamination transport vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a front sectional view of a medical device of the present invention, illustrating an anti-radiation and anti-contamination transportation vehicle;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a rotary sealing door according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a location E in fig. 9 according to an embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1. the medical transportation tool comprises a medical transportation tool body, 101, a control box, 2, a classification mechanism, 201, a detection box, 202, a first air pump, 203, a classification circulating pipeline, 204, a classification air port, 205, a detection probe, 206, a motor, 207, a motor rotating shaft, 208, a classification bearing disc, 209, a classification box door, 210, a first contact sensor, 3, a telescopic shock absorption mechanism, 301, an electric sliding plate door, 302, a first electric telescopic rod, 303, a shock absorption bearing plate, 304, a classification sealing box, 305, a gravity block, 306, an air compression bag, 307, a buffer, 308, a warning lamp, 4, a sealing mechanism, 401, a second electric telescopic rod, 402, an electric air wall door, 403, a second air pump, 404, a dust filter screen, 405, an air blowing pipeline, 406, a sealing isolation air port, 407, a second contact sensor, 408, an electric rotating shaft, 409, a rotating sealing door, 410, a squeezing sealing air bag, a sealing air, 411. The device comprises a compression sealing telescopic rod, a relative air bag, a 413, a gap eliminating plate, a 414, an air balancing particle, a 5, a proportion pollution reducing mechanism, a 501, a disinfection storage bin, a 502, a water pump, a 503, an agent pumping pipe, a 504, an agent discharging pipe, a 505, a sliding air bin, a 506, a telescopic sealing pipe, a 507, an air switching pipeline, a 508, a disinfection connecting pipe, a 509, a compression door pipe, a 510, an electronic valve, a 511, a water pressure monitor and a 512 pollution concentration detector.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings. The embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and structural, methodological, or functional changes made by those skilled in the art according to the embodiments are included in the scope of the present invention.
The invention discloses a medical supplies radiation-proof and pollution-proof transportation tool, which comprises a medical transportation tool body 1, wherein a classification mechanism 2 is connected to the medical transportation tool body 1, the classification mechanism 2 comprises a detection box 201, the detection box 201 can seal pollution, the detection box 201 is connected with a first air pump 202, the first air pump 202 can be used for forming circulation for air in a classification circulation pipeline 203, the first air pump 202 is connected with a pair of classification circulation pipelines 203, the classification circulation pipeline 203 is connected with a classification air port 204, the classification air port 204 can guide air flow to generate a plane, the air flow can form an air wall, the detection box 201 is connected with a pair of detection probes 205, the detection probes 205 can monitor internal medical supplies, and the internal medical supplies can be classified, the motor 206 is connected in the detection box 201, the setting of motor 206 can provide power for the rotation of motor pivot 207, be connected with motor pivot 207 on the motor 206, the one end that motor pivot 207 kept away from motor 206 is connected with categorised bearing plate 208, the setting of categorised bearing plate 208 can make medical supplies bear, and rotate the detection of being convenient for detecting probe 205 through motor 206, be connected with flexible damper 3 on the medical transportation tool body 1.
Wherein, the proportion pollution-reducing mechanism 5 comprises a disinfection storage bin 501, the disinfection storage bin 501 is connected with the medical transportation tool body 1, the disinfection storage bin 501 is arranged to store various neutralizers and disinfectants, thereby facilitating the reduction of the pollution to the medical supplies, a water pump 502 is connected in the medical transportation tool body 1, the water pump 502 can regulate the proportion of the neutralizers or the disinfectants according to the pollution concentration detected by the pollution concentration detector 512, the water pump 502 is connected with an agent pumping pipe 503, the agent pumping pipe 503 is arranged to enable the water pump 502 to pump the neutralizers or the disinfectants in the disinfection storage bin 501, the agent pumping pipe 503 is arranged to penetrate through the disinfection storage bin 501, the water pump 502 is connected with an agent outlet pipe 504, the agent outlet pipe 504 can be fixed to the gas storage bin 505 and is convenient to install the gas storage bin 505, the gas outlet pipe 504 is connected with the gas storage bin 505, the gas storage bin 505 can slide the telescopic sealing pipe 506 through the gas in the gas transfer pipeline 507, a disinfection connecting pipe 508 is sealed, a telescopic sealing pipe 506 is connected between the sliding gas storage 505 and the agent outlet pipe 504, the telescopic sealing pipe 506 is arranged to seal the disinfection connecting pipe 508 and the agent outlet pipe 504, so as to prevent neutralizer or disinfectant from leaking and wasting, a gas transfer pipeline 507 is connected between the sliding gas storage 505 and the gas compression bag 306, a gravity block 305 extrudes the gas compression bag 306 through the gravity of the classification sealing box 304 to enable the gas in the gas compression bag 306 to enter the sliding gas storage 505 and enable the telescopic sealing pipe 506 to slide, the gas transfer pipeline 507 is arranged to penetrate through the sliding gas storage 505 and the gas compression bag 306, a disinfection connecting pipe 508 is connected in the classification sealing box 304, the arrangement of the disinfection connecting pipe 508 can enable the neutralizer or disinfectant in the agent outlet pipe 504 to enter a rotary sealing door 409, a pollution reduction sealing groove matched with the disinfection connecting pipe 508 is drilled in the classification sealing box 304, the disinfection connecting pipe 508 is connected with the telescopic sealing pipe 506, the disinfection connecting pipe 508 is connected with an extrusion door pipe 509 matched with the rotary sealing door 409, the rotary sealing door 409 is provided with a pollution reduction communicating groove matched with the extrusion door pipe 509, the extrusion door pipe 509 and the telescopic extrusion sealing groove are both communicated with the pollution reduction communicating groove, the rotary sealing door 409 is provided with a valve spraying groove in a chiseled way, the rotary sealing door 409 is internally connected with an electronic valve 510, the rotary sealing door 409 is internally connected with a water pressure monitor 511, the rotary sealing door 409 is internally provided with a water pressure detection mounting groove matched with the water pressure monitor 511 in a chiseled way, the classification sealing box 304 is internally connected with a pollution concentration detector 512, the classification sealing box 304 is internally provided with a pollution detection mounting groove matched with the pollution concentration detector 512 in a chiseled way, the disinfection storage bin 501 contains a corresponding neutralizer or oxidation disinfectant, for example, acidic and, viral pollutants adopt oxidation disinfectant to disinfect, corrosive pollutants adopt neutralizer to neutralize and dilute, simultaneously, pollution situation that can adopt different proportions to reduce pollution nature according to pollution concentration detector 512 detects can pass through water pump 502, after neutralizer or disinfectant got into rotary seal door 409, can make extrusion seal telescopic link 411 expand, make rotary seal door 409 sealed better to categorised seal box 304, water pressure monitor 511 can detect the pressure in the flexible extrusion seal groove simultaneously, make neutralizer or disinfectant get into in the valve spray tank through opening electronic valve 510 when pressure is sufficient, fall the pollution through the valve spray tank to the pollutant, neutralizer or disinfectant can get into in relative gasbag 412 simultaneously, extrude crack elimination board 413, make the sealing between a pair of rotary seal door 409 more perfect.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the detection box 201 is connected to the medical transportation tool body 1, the connection between the detection box 201 and the medical transportation tool body 1 can make the stability of the detection box 201 better, the classification circulation pipe 203 is disposed through the detection box 201, the detection box 201 is perforated with a wind wall guide groove matched with the classification air port 204, the wind wall guide groove is disposed to make the wind absorbed and blown out from the classification air port 204 guided, the contamination in the detection box 201 is more difficult to escape, the sealing performance of the detection box 201 is enhanced, the motor shaft 207 is disposed through the detection box 201 to effectively improve the stability of the motor shaft 207, the possibility that the medical supplies on the classification bearing tray 208 fall down is reduced, the detection box 201 is connected with the classification box door 209, the classification box door 209 can be disposed to seal the detection box 201 when the detection box 201 is not used, prevent revealing of pollution in the detection case 201, be connected with first contact sensor 210 between categorised chamber door 209 and the detection case 201, first contact sensor 210 can detect whether categorised chamber door 209 is opened, opens when categorised chamber door 209, and first air pump 202 will be opened automatically to control box 101, makes the air wall form, and it has the laminating induction tank with first contact sensor 210 assorted to open in the detection case 201.
Referring to fig. 7-8, the telescopic shock-absorbing mechanism 3 includes an electric sliding door 301, the electric sliding door 301 is configured to seal the medical transportation tool body 1, so as to prevent dust from entering the medical transportation tool body 1, and simultaneously classify the leakage of the sealing box 304 in time, and perform secondary sealing through the electric sliding door 301, so as to provide further guarantee, an automatic sliding sealing groove matched with the electric sliding door 301 is formed on the medical transportation tool body 1, the stability of the electric sliding door 301 can be improved due to the configuration of the automatic sliding sealing groove, a pair of first electric telescopic rods 302 are connected to the electric sliding door 301, the configuration of the first electric telescopic rods 302 can be controlled by the control box 101, so that the electric sliding door 301 slides, fixed telescopic grooves matched with the first electric telescopic rods 302 are formed on both the medical transportation tool body 1 and the electric sliding door 301, the setting in fixed flexible groove can be fixed first electric telescopic handle 302, has promoted the stability of electric sliding plate door 301 when sliding, and medical transport means body 1 in-connection has a plurality of evenly distributed's shock attenuation loading board 303, and the setting of shock attenuation loading board 303 can be fixed categorised seal box 304, can stabilize for categorised seal box 304 when medical transport means body 1 appears rocking.
Referring to fig. 5-8, a classification sealing box 304 is connected in the shock absorption bearing plate 303, the classification sealing box 304 is configured to seal the medical supplies and prevent the leakage of contaminants, a gravity block 305 matched with the shock absorption bearing plate 303 is connected on the classification sealing box 304, the gravity block 305 is configured to squeeze the gas compression bag 306 by the gravity of the classification sealing box 304, the gas compression bag 306 is connected between the gravity block 305 and the shock absorption bearing plate 303, the gas compression bag 306 is configured to support the gravity block 305, the gravity block 305 can be stabilized by the buffer 307, so as to stabilize the classification sealing box 304, a plurality of uniformly distributed buffers 307 are connected in the gas compression bag 306, the buffer 307 is configured to absorb shock for the classification sealing box 304 when the classification sealing box 304 shakes and prevent the leakage of the classification sealing box 304 due to excessive bumping, the electric sliding plate door 301 is connected with a warning lamp 308 matched with the classification sealing box 304, and the warning lamp 308 can be lightened under the control of the control box 101 to remind a user of the corresponding classification sealing box 304.
Referring to fig. 7-8, a sealing mechanism 4 matched with the classification sealing boxes 304 is connected in the electric sliding plate door 301, the sealing mechanism 4 includes a second electric telescopic rod 401, the second electric telescopic rod 401 can be controlled by the control box 101 to extend and retract, so that the second electric telescopic rod 401 drives the electric air wall door 402 to slide, so that the electric air wall door 402 is opened or closed, an electric air wall door 402 is connected between the second electric telescopic rod 401 and the medical transportation tool body 1, the electric air wall door 402 can be opened for each classification sealing box 304 separately, thereby preventing pollutants in each classification sealing box 304 from mixing, and a sliding sealing groove matched with the electric air wall door 402 is chiseled in the electric sliding plate door 301.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a second air pump 403 is connected in the electric air wall door 402, the second air pump 403 is configured to pump air from the outside to provide sufficient air for the air blowing pipe 405, an air wall slot matched with the second air pump 403 is drilled in the electric air wall door 402, a dust filter screen 404 is connected to the second air pump 403, the dust filter screen 404 is configured to effectively prevent dust from entering the filter screen, a filter screen slot matched with the dust filter screen 404 is drilled in the electric air wall door 402, the dust filter screen 404 is configured to be fixed by the filter screen slot to prevent the dust filter screen 404 from falling off, one end of the second air pump 403 away from the second electric telescopic rod 401 is connected with an air blowing pipe 405, the air blowing pipe 405 is configured to communicate with a sealed and isolated air port 406, so that sufficient air can exist in the sealed and isolated air port 406, the air blowing pipe 405 is connected with a sealed and isolated air port 406, the sealed isolated air port 406 can form an air wall through air provided by the second air pump 403, the pollution is prevented from leaking, the sealed isolated air port 406 penetrates through the electric air wall door 402, the second contact sensor 407 is connected in the electric air wall door 402, the second contact sensor 407 can send a signal to the control box 101 when being separated from the medical transportation tool body 1, the control box 101 controls the opening of the second air pump 403, and the second contact sensor 407 penetrates through the electric air wall door 402.
Referring to fig. 9-10, a pair of electric rotating shafts 408 are connected in the classification sealing box 304, the electric rotating shafts 408 can be controlled by the control box 101 to rotate, a rotary sealing door 409 is connected to one side of each of the pair of electric rotating shafts 408, the rotary sealing door 409 can seal the classification sealing box 304 by the rotation of the electric rotating shafts 408, so that the classification sealing box 304 is sealed to prevent the leakage of the polluted gas in the classification sealing box 304, a rotary sealing groove matched with the rotary sealing door 409 is formed in the classification sealing box 304, a squeezing sealing air bag 410 is connected to the rotary sealing door 409, the squeezing sealing air bag 410 can be expanded by a disinfectant or a neutralizing agent to expand the squeezing sealing air bag 410, so that the gap between the squeezing sealing air bag 410 and the classification sealing box 304 is reduced, and a plurality of squeezing sealing expansion rods 411 which are uniformly distributed are connected between the squeezing sealing air bag 410 and the rotary sealing door 409, extrusion seal telescopic link 411 can support for extrusion seal gasbag 410, can extrude extrusion seal gasbag 410 simultaneously, makes extrusion seal gasbag 410 inseparabler with the laminating of categorised seal box 304, and it has the flexible extrusion seal groove with extrusion seal telescopic link 411 assorted to open the chisel on the rotatory sealing door 409.
Referring to fig. 9-10, the opposite air bags 412 are connected to the sides of the pair of rotary sealing doors 409, the opposite air bags 412 are arranged to be inflated by a disinfectant or a neutralizing agent, so that the connection between the pair of rotary sealing doors 409 is tighter, the gap eliminating plate 413 is connected to the opposite air bags 412, the gap eliminating plate 413 can be pressed by the disinfectant or the neutralizing agent, so that the gap eliminating plate 413 presses the opposite air bags 412, the friction between the pair of opposite air bags 412 is enhanced by the gas balancing particles 414, thereby reducing the possibility of pollution leakage in the classification sealing box 304, the gap eliminating plate 413 is connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed gas balancing particles 414, the gas balancing particles 414 can be pressed, the gas balancing particles 414 are balanced by the balanced gas holes, so that the tightness of the opposite air bags 412 is better, the gap eliminating plate 413 is provided with balanced gas holes matched with the gas balancing particles 414, the counter bladder 412 communicates with a telescoping squeeze seal groove.
Referring to fig. 1-10, a control box 101 is connected to a medical transportation tool body 1, a first air pump 202, a detection probe 205, an electric motor 206, a first contact sensor 210, a first electric telescopic rod 302, a warning light 308, a second electric telescopic rod 401, a second air pump 403, a second contact sensor 407, an electric rotating shaft 408, a water pump 502, an electronic valve 510, a water pressure monitor 511 and a pollution concentration detector 512 are all electrically connected to the control box 101, the control box 101 can control the opening and closing of the first air pump 202, the detection probe 205, the electric motor 206, the first contact sensor 210, the first electric telescopic rod 302, the warning light 308, the second electric telescopic rod 401, the second air pump 403, the second contact sensor 407, the electric rotating shaft 408, the electronic valve 510 of the water pump 502, the water pressure monitor 511 and the pollution concentration detector 512, a control unit is arranged in the control box 101, a user programs a corresponding logic language into the control unit, the user can control the operation of the first air pump 202, the detection probe 205, the motor 206, the first contact sensor 210, the first electric telescopic rod 302, the warning light 308, the second electric telescopic rod 401, the second air pump 403, the second contact sensor 407, the electric rotating shaft 408, the electronic valve 510 of the water pump 502, the water pressure monitor 511 and the pollution concentration detector 512 through logic language, the first air pump 202, the detection probe 205, the motor 206, the first contact sensor 210, the first electric telescopic rod 302, the warning light 308, the second electric telescopic rod 401, the second air pump 403, the second contact sensor 407, the electric rotating shaft 408, the water pump 502 electronic valve 510, the water pressure monitor 511 and the pollution concentration detector 512 can be turned on and off under the control of the control box 101, and the pollution reducing mechanism 5 matched with the classification sealing box 304 is connected in the medical transportation tool body 1.
A use method of a medical product radiation-proof and pollution-proof transportation tool comprises the following steps:
s1, medical staff open a sorting box door 209, enable a first air pump 202 to be opened through the induction of a first contact sensor 210, form an air wall in a detection box 201 through a sorting air port 204 to prevent pollution from leaking, place medical supplies to be discarded on a sorting bearing plate 208 by the medical staff, and scan the medical supplies to be discarded through a motor 206;
s2, after the scanning is finished, the corresponding warning lamp 308 is turned on under the control of the control box 101, and medical staff are prompted to discard medical supplies of the internal medicine into the corresponding classification sealing box 304;
s3, medical staff open the corresponding second electric telescopic rods 401 through the control box 101, the control box 101 controls the second air pump 403 to open while the second contact sensor 407 is separated from the medical transport tool body 1, and an air wall is formed by sealing and isolating the air port 406 to prevent pollution in the current classification sealing box 304 from leaking;
s4, when the air wall of the sealing mechanism 4 is opened, the control box 101 controls the electric rotating shaft 408 to rotate, so that the rotary sealing door 409 is opened, medical workers throw medical supplies into the medical conveying tool, the control box 101 is controlled to close the second electric telescopic rod 401 after the medical workers throw the medical supplies into the medical conveying tool, so that the electric air wall door 402 seals the medical conveying tool body 1, after the second contact sensor 407 is attached to the medical conveying tool body 1, the control box 101 controls the second air pump 403 to be closed, and meanwhile, the control box 101 controls the electric rotating shaft 408 to rotate, so that the rotary sealing door 409 seals the classification sealing box 304 again;
s5, after sealing is finished, the control box 101 controls the proportion pollution reducing mechanism 5 to detect the medical supplies thrown into the department, the proportion of the corresponding oxidizing disinfectant or neutralizing agent is adjusted through the proportion pollution reducing mechanism 5, the medical supplies thrown into the department are disinfected through the rotary sealing door 409, the pollution of the medical supplies thrown into the department is reduced, and even if pollutants leak out, the loss can be reduced to the minimum;
s6, when medical supplies need to be intensively destroyed, medical personnel can push the medical transport tool body 1 to the destruction position, control the first electric telescopic rod 302 through the control box 101 to open the electric sliding plate door 301, then take out the classification sealing box 304, and dump and destroy the medical supplies.
According to the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the medical article transportation tool, due to the arrangement of the corresponding mechanisms on the medical article transportation tool, medical workers can be helped to classify pollution, the situation that mixed pollution of pollutants is aggravated is prevented, the treatment difficulty of the pollutants is relieved, meanwhile, the pollutants can be isolated, the pollutants are prevented from leaking, the injury to doctors and patients along the transportation path is avoided, the situation of cross infection is avoided, and the protection to infectious diseases is enhanced.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. A medical supplies radiation protection and pollution prevention transport tool, which comprises a medical transport tool body (1), it is characterized in that the medical transportation tool body (1) is connected with a classification mechanism (2), the classification mechanism (2) comprises a detection box (201), a first air pump (202) is connected to the detection box (201), a pair of classification circulating pipelines (203) are connected to the first air pump (202), classification air ports (204) are connected to the classification circulating pipelines (203), a pair of detection probes (205) are connected in the detection box (201), a motor (206) is connected in the detection box (201), the motor (206) is connected with a motor rotating shaft (207), one end of the motor rotating shaft (207) far away from the motor (206) is connected with a classification bearing disc (208), the medical transportation tool body (1) is connected with a telescopic damping mechanism (3).
2. The anti-pollution transport means of radiation protection of medical supplies of claim 1, characterized in that, the detection case (201) is connected with medical transport means body (1), categorised circulating line (203) sets up through detection case (201), the last division of detection case (201) has the brattice guide way that matches with categorised air port (204), motor shaft (207) sets up through detection case (201), be connected with categorised chamber door (209) on detection case (201), be connected with first contact pick-up (210) between categorised chamber door (209) and detection case (201), the interior division of detection case (201) has the laminating induction channel that matches with first contact pick-up (210).
3. The anti-pollution transport means of radiation protection of medical supplies of claim 1, characterized in that, flexible damper (3) includes electronic sliding board door (301), the automatic slip seal groove that has carved with electronic sliding board door (301) on medical transport means body (1), be connected with a pair of electric telescopic handle (302) on electronic sliding board door (301), medical transport means body (1) and electric sliding board door (301) are all carved with the fixed flexible groove that has matched with first electric telescopic handle (302), medical transport means body (1) in-connection has a plurality of evenly distributed's shock attenuation loading board (303).
4. The anti-radiation and anti-pollution transportation tool for the medical supplies is characterized in that a classification sealing box (304) is connected in the shock absorption bearing plate (303), a gravity block (305) matched with the shock absorption bearing plate (303) is connected on the classification sealing box (304), a gas compression bag (306) is connected between the gravity block (305) and the shock absorption bearing plate (303), a plurality of uniformly distributed buffering members (307) are connected in the gas compression bag (306), and a warning lamp (308) matched with the classification sealing box (304) is connected on the electric sliding plate door (301).
5. The medical supplies radiation protection and pollution prevention transportation tool is characterized in that a sealing mechanism (4) matched with a classification sealing box (304) is connected in the electric sliding plate door (301), the sealing mechanism (4) comprises a second electric telescopic rod (401), an electric air wall door (402) is connected between the second electric telescopic rod (401) and the medical transportation tool body (1), and a sliding placement sealing groove matched with the electric air wall door (402) is chiseled in the electric sliding plate door (301).
6. The medical product radiation and pollution preventing transportation tool according to claim 5, a second air pump (403) is connected in the electric air wall door (402), an air wall placing groove matched with the second air pump (403) is drilled in the electric air wall door (402), a dust filter screen (404) is connected on the second air pump (403), a filter screen placing groove matched with the dust filter screen (404) is arranged on the electric air wall door (402), one end of the second air pump (403) far away from the second electric telescopic rod (401) is connected with a blast pipeline (405), the blast pipe (405) is connected with a sealing and isolating air port (406), the sealing and isolating air port (406) is arranged through the electric air wall door (402), a second contact sensor (407) is connected in the electric air wall door (402), the second contact sensor (407) is disposed through the electric drywall door (402).
7. The anti-pollution transport means of medical supplies radiation protection of claim 4, characterized in that, categorised seal box (304) in-connection has a pair of electronic pivot (408), and one side that a pair of electronic pivot (408) are close to all is connected with rotary seal door (409), it has the rotation seal groove with rotary seal door (409) assorted to open on categorised seal box (304), be connected with extrusion seal gasbag (410) on rotary seal door (409), be connected with a plurality of evenly distributed's extrusion seal telescopic link (411) between extrusion seal gasbag (410) and rotary seal door (409), open on rotary seal door (409) and have the flexible extrusion seal groove with extrusion seal telescopic link (411) assorted.
8. The medical supplies radiation protection and pollution prevention transportation tool as claimed in claim 7, wherein one side of the pair of rotary sealing doors (409) close to each other is connected with an opposite air bag (412), a gap elimination plate (413) is connected in the opposite air bag (412), a plurality of uniformly distributed gas balance particles (414) are connected on the gap elimination plate (413), balanced gas holes matched with the gas balance particles (414) are drilled on the gap elimination plate (413), and the opposite air bags (412) are communicated with the telescopic extrusion sealing grooves.
9. The anti-pollution transport means of medical supplies radiation protection of claim 1, characterized in that, be connected with control box (101) on medical transport means body (1), first air pump (202), detection probe (205), motor (206), first contact sensor (210), first electric telescopic handle (302), warning light (308), second electric telescopic handle (401), second air pump (403), second contact sensor (407) and electronic pivot (408) all with control box (101) electric connection, medical transport means body (1) in-connection has and falls pollution mechanism (5) with categorised seal box (304) assorted proportion.
10. The use method of the medical product radiation-proof and pollution-proof transportation tool is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1, medical staff open a classification box door (209), a first air pump (202) is opened through the induction of a first contact sensor (210), an air wall is formed in a detection box (201) through a classification air port (204) to prevent pollution from leaking, the medical staff puts medical supplies to be discarded on a classification bearing disc (208), and the medical supplies to be discarded are scanned through a motor (206);
s2, after the scanning is finished, corresponding warning lamps (308) are turned on under the control of the control box (101) to prompt medical staff that medical supplies should be discarded into corresponding classification sealing boxes (304);
s3, medical staff open the corresponding second electric telescopic rod (401) through the control box (101), the control box (101) can control the second air pump (403) to open while the second contact sensor (407) is separated from the medical transport tool body (1), and an air wall is formed through sealing and isolating the air port (406) to prevent pollution in the current classification sealing box (304) from leaking;
s4, when the air wall of the sealing mechanism (4) is opened, the control box (101) can control the electric rotating shaft (408) to rotate, so that the rotary sealing door (409) is opened, medical workers throw medical supplies into the medical department, after the medical workers throw the medical supplies into the medical system, the control box (101) is controlled to close the second electric telescopic rod (401), so that the electric air wall door (402) seals the medical transportation tool body (1), after the second contact sensor (407) is attached to the medical transportation tool body (1), the control box (101) controls the second air pump (403) to close, meanwhile, the control box (101) controls the electric rotating shaft (408) to rotate, so that the rotary sealing door (409) seals the classification sealing box (304) again;
s5, after sealing is finished, the control box (101) controls the proportion pollution reducing mechanism (5) to detect the medical supplies thrown into the department, the proportion of the corresponding oxidizing disinfectant or neutralizer is adjusted through the proportion pollution reducing mechanism (5), the medical supplies thrown into the department are disinfected through the rotary sealing door (409), pollution of the medical supplies thrown into the department is reduced, and even if pollutants leak out, the loss can be reduced to the minimum;
s6, when medical supplies need to be intensively destroyed, medical staff can push the medical transport tool body (1) to a destruction position, control the first electric telescopic rod (302) to open the electric sliding plate door (301) through the control box (101), then take out the classification sealing box (304), and dump and destroy the medical supplies.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011557674.3A CN112678365A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Medical article anti-radiation and anti-pollution transport tool and use method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011557674.3A CN112678365A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Medical article anti-radiation and anti-pollution transport tool and use method thereof |
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| CN112678365A true CN112678365A (en) | 2021-04-20 |
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Application publication date: 20210420 |