CN112675988B - Intelligence refuse treatment device's rubbing crusher constructs - Google Patents

Intelligence refuse treatment device's rubbing crusher constructs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112675988B
CN112675988B CN202011463818.9A CN202011463818A CN112675988B CN 112675988 B CN112675988 B CN 112675988B CN 202011463818 A CN202011463818 A CN 202011463818A CN 112675988 B CN112675988 B CN 112675988B
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wall
crushing
block
cutting
box
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CN112675988A (en
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徐云华
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Suzhou Qianlong Information Technology Co ltd
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Jiangxi Yunju Information Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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Abstract

The invention discloses a crushing mechanism of an intelligent garbage treatment device, which relates to the field of garbage treatment and comprises a main body, a pre-crushing device, a disinfectant device, a feeding device and a separating device. According to the garbage crushing device, the pre-crushing device, the disinfectant device and the feeding device are arranged, the first blade and the second blade can pre-cut garbage at one time in the cutting box, the feeding shaft rotates to drive the push plate to rotate through the rotating disc, the push plate rotates to push the garbage to uniformly enter the crushing box, the cutting motor rotates to drive the push rod and the push column through the cutting shaft to drive the disinfection block to displace until the disinfection block does not contact with the water storage tank, disinfectant in the water storage tank flows out, and the disinfectant flows along the inner wall of the mechanism to disinfect the inner wall, so that the garbage can be pre-cut at one time and the garbage can be uniformly put into the crushing machine to be crushed before crushing, the crushing efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the disinfectant is used for disinfecting the inner part of the mechanism to prevent bacteria from breeding.

Description

Intelligence refuse treatment device's rubbing crusher constructs
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of garbage treatment, in particular to a crushing mechanism of an intelligent garbage treatment device.
Background
The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, is large in discharge amount, complex and various in components, polluting, resource and social, needs to be subjected to harmless, resource, reduction and social treatment, can pollute the environment if the garbage cannot be properly treated, influences the environmental sanitation, wastes resources, destroys the safety of production and living, destroys social harmony, namely, the garbage is rapidly removed and subjected to harmless treatment and finally is reasonably utilized.
However, in the existing garbage crushing mechanism, garbage is directly crushed and is not crushed completely, so that the crushing efficiency is low, and bacteria are easy to breed in the equipment; meanwhile, the garbage is mixed with the waste liquid and is directly filtered by a filter screen, and partial waste liquid is still mixed with the garbage, so that incomplete separation is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: the garbage crushing mechanism aims to solve the problems that the crushing efficiency is low and bacteria are easy to breed in the equipment because garbage is crushed incompletely because the garbage is directly crushed in the existing garbage crushing mechanism; simultaneously, rubbish and waste liquid are mixed, directly filter with the filter screen, still partly waste liquid and rubbish mix, cause the incomplete problem of separation, provide an intelligent refuse treatment device's rubbing crusher structure.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a crushing mechanism of an intelligent garbage disposal device comprises a main body, a pre-crushing device, a disinfectant device, a feeding device and a separating device, wherein the feeding device is located at the top end of the main body, the pre-crushing device is located at the top end of the feeding device, the disinfectant device is located at the top end of the pre-crushing device, the separating device is located at the bottom end of the main body, the main body comprises a crushing box, a crushing motor is installed on the outer wall of the crushing box, the output end of the crushing box is connected with a first crushing shaft, the outer wall of the first crushing shaft is located outside the crushing box and is connected with a first belt pulley, the outer wall of the first belt pulley is connected with a belt, the inner wall of one end of the belt is connected with a second belt pulley, the inner wall of the second belt pulley is connected with a second crushing shaft, and the outer walls of the first crushing shaft and the second crushing shaft are located inside the crushing box and are connected with a crushing roller;
the pre-crushing device comprises a cutting box, a throwing opening is connected to the inner wall of one side of the cutting box, a cutting motor is installed above the cutting box, the output end of the cutting motor is connected with a cutting shaft, the outer wall of the cutting shaft is connected with a first blade, and the inner wall of the cutting box is connected with a second blade.
Preferably, antiseptic solution device is including the antiseptic solution case that is located cutting case top, the top of cutting case is located antiseptic solution case one side and is provided with the catch basin, antiseptic solution case opposite side outer wall connection has the intake pipe, antiseptic solution case one side outer wall connection has the outlet pipe, the inner wall connection of catch basin has the disinfection piece, be connected with spacing spring between cutting case and the disinfection piece, the top of antiseptic solution case is provided with the mount, the inner wall connection of mount has the promotion post, the outer wall connection that promotes the post has the connecting plate, be connected with connecting spring between mount and the connecting plate, the outer wall connection of cutting axle has the catch bar.
Preferably, feed arrangement is including the feeding case, the feeding motor is installed to the outer wall of feeding case, the output of feeding motor is connected with the feeding axle, the outer wall connection of feeding axle has the rolling disc, the outer wall connection of rolling disc has the push pedal, the inner wall connection of push pedal has the clutch blocks, be connected with friction spring between clutch blocks and the push pedal.
Preferably, separator is including the propulsion case, push motor is installed to the one end outer wall of propulsion case, push motor's output is connected with the promotion axle, the outer wall connection of promotion axle has the propulsion leaf, the below of propulsion case is provided with the finished product case, one side of finished product case is provided with semi-manufactured goods case, the opposite side inner wall of finished product case is provided with the guide block, one side inner wall of finished product case is provided with the installation piece, the internally mounted of installation piece has the extrusion motor, the output of extrusion motor is connected with the lead screw, the outer wall connection of lead screw has the stripper plate, the inner wall bottom of finished product case is provided with the branch spacer, be connected with the filter plate between branch spacer and the installation piece, the below that the opposite side inner wall of finished product case is located the guide block is provided with buckle device.
Preferably, buckle device is including the fixed column that is located finished product case opposite side inner wall and guide block below, the inner wall connection of fixed column has the movable post, the one end of activity post is connected with the movable block, be connected with the activity spring between movable block and the fixed column, be connected with the rope between stripper plate and the movable block, the bottom of guide block is located the top of movable block and is connected with the fixture block, one side that the bottom of guide block is located the fixture block is connected with the slider, the one end of fixture block is connected with the gasbag No. one, the one end of slider is connected with the gasbag No. two.
Preferably, the outer wall of a belt pulley and No. two belt pulleys all is provided with the line, the inner wall of belt is provided with the line, the inner wall line of belt agrees with mutually with the outer wall line of a belt pulley and No. two belt pulleys, the outer wall of smashing the kun is provided with crushing tooth.
Preferably, the intake pipe all is located the inside of catch basin with the one end of outlet pipe, the top of disinfectant box is provided with the inlet, the top of inlet is connected with the screw cap, the outer wall of disinfection piece agrees with mutually with the inner wall of catch basin, one side of catch bar is the inclined plane.
Preferably, the bottom end of the inner wall of the feeding box is an arc surface, the inner wall of the pushing plate is matched with the outer wall of the friction block, and one end of the friction block is a circular surface.
Preferably, the inside of the finished product box is divided into a waste liquid groove and a garbage crushing groove by the separation block, the waste liquid groove is located below the filter plate, the bottom end of the extrusion plate is in contact with the top end of the filter plate, the outer wall of the screw rod is provided with external threads, the inner wall of the extrusion plate is provided with internal threads, the external threads of the screw rod are matched with the internal threads of the extrusion plate, and the bottom end of the propelling box is provided with a leakage hole.
Preferably, reset springs are arranged inside the first air bag and the second air bag, an air guide tube is connected between the first air bag and the second air bag, the outer wall of the movable column is matched with the inner wall of the fixed column, a clamping groove matched with the outer wall of the clamping block is formed in the top end of the movable block, the other end of the clamping block is a circular surface, and the other end of the sliding block is an inclined surface.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the garbage pre-cutting mechanism, the pre-crushing device, the disinfectant device and the feeding device are arranged, the first blade and the second blade pre-cut garbage at one time in the cutting box, the feeding shaft rotates and drives the push plate to rotate through the rotating disc, the push plate rotates and pushes the garbage to uniformly enter the crushing box, the cutting motor rotates and drives the push rod and the push column to drive the disinfection block to displace through the cutting shaft, the disinfection block displaces until the disinfection block is not contacted with the water storage tank, disinfectant in the water storage tank flows out, and the disinfectant flows along the inner wall of the mechanism to disinfect the inner wall, so that the garbage is pre-cut at one time and the garbage is uniformly put into the crushing before crushing, the crushing efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the disinfectant is used for sterilizing the inner part of the mechanism to prevent bacteria from breeding;
2. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the separation device, garbage is displaced in the pushing box, broken garbage and liquid fall into the finished product box through the leakage hole, larger garbage enters the semi-finished product box through the pushing box, the broken garbage falls onto the filter plate through the guide block, the liquid passes through the filter plate and enters the waste liquid groove, the garbage is contacted with the movable block to be extruded through the displacement of the extrusion plate, the liquid enters the waste liquid groove until the movable block is displaced under the action of the elastic force of the movable spring, the garbage is pushed into the broken garbage groove through the displacement of the extrusion plate, the crushed garbage is conveniently classified, the incompletely crushed garbage is separated from the completely crushed garbage, and the completely crushed garbage is separated from the waste liquid.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the main body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the pre-crushing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the pre-crushing apparatus according to the invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at A;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at B;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the installation of the feed motor of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the installation of the push plate of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the installation of the friction block of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the fastening device of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the present invention at C.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 101. a crushing box; 102. a grinding motor; 103. a crushing shaft I; 104. a first belt pulley; 105. a belt; 106. a belt pulley II; 107. a second crushing shaft; 108. a crushing roller; 2. a pre-crushing device; 201. cutting the box; 202. a throwing port; 203. cutting the motor; 204. cutting the shaft; 205. a first blade; 206. a second blade; 3. a disinfectant device; 301. a disinfectant tank; 302. a water storage tank; 303. an air inlet pipe; 304. a water outlet pipe; 305. a disinfecting block; 306. a limiting spring; 307. a fixed mount; 308. pushing the column; 309. a connecting plate; 310. a connecting spring; 311. a push rod; 4. a feeding device; 401. a feeding box; 402. a feeding motor; 403. a feed shaft; 404. rotating the disc; 405. pushing a plate; 406. a friction block; 407. a friction spring; 5. a separation device; 501. a propulsion tank; 502. a push motor; 503. pushing the shaft; 504. pushing the blade; 505. a finished product box; 506. a semi-finished product box; 507. a guide block; 508. mounting blocks; 509. extruding the motor; 510. a screw rod; 511. a compression plate; 512. a separation block; 513. filtering the plate; 5140. a buckle device; 5141. fixing a column; 5142. a movable post; 5143. a movable block; 5144. a movable spring; 5145. a rope; 5146. a clamping block; 5147. a slider; 5148. a first airbag; 5149. and a second airbag.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.
The motors mentioned in the present invention (9 FQ40-28, YS7124, D76-36150-2500 and ASF82A ) Are available in the marketplace or by private ordering.
Referring to fig. 1-11, a crushing mechanism of an intelligent garbage disposal device includes a main body 1, a pre-crushing device 2, a disinfectant device 3, a feeding device 4 and a separating device 5, wherein the feeding device 4 is located at the top end of the main body 1, the pre-crushing device 2 is located at the top end of the feeding device 4, the disinfectant device 3 is located at the top end of the pre-crushing device 2, the separating device 5 is located at the bottom end of the main body 1, the main body 1 includes a crushing box 101, a crushing motor 102 is installed on the outer wall of the crushing box 101, the output end of the crushing box 101 is connected with a first crushing shaft 103, the outer wall of the first crushing shaft 103 is located outside the crushing box 101 and is connected with a first belt pulley 104, the outer wall of the first belt pulley 104 is connected with a belt 105, the inner wall of one end of the belt 105 is connected with a second belt pulley 106, the inner wall of the second belt pulley 106 is connected with a second crushing shaft 107, and the outer walls of the first crushing shaft 103 and the second crushing shaft 107 are located inside the crushing box 101 and are connected with a crushing roller 108;
wherein, comminution device 2 is including cutting case 201, and one side inner wall connection of cutting case 201 has input mouth 202, and cutting motor 203 is installed to the top of cutting case 201, and the output of cutting motor 203 is connected with cutting axle 204, and the outer wall connection of cutting axle 204 has blade 205 No. one, and the inner wall connection of cutting case 201 has blade 206 No. two.
Referring to fig. 3-6, the disinfecting liquid device 3 includes a disinfecting liquid tank 301 located at the top end of the cutting tank 201, a water storage tank 302 is disposed at one side of the disinfecting liquid tank 301 at the top end of the cutting tank 201, an air inlet pipe 303 is connected to the outer wall of the other side of the disinfecting liquid tank 301, an outlet pipe 304 is connected to the outer wall of one side of the disinfecting liquid tank 301, a disinfecting block 305 is connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank 302, a limiting spring 306 is connected between the cutting tank 201 and the disinfecting block 305, a fixing frame 307 is disposed at the top end of the disinfecting liquid tank 301, a pushing column 308 is connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 307, a connecting plate 309 is connected to the outer wall of the pushing column 308, a connecting spring 310 is connected between the fixing frame 307 and the connecting plate 309, a pushing rod 311 is connected to the outer wall of the cutting shaft 204, and facilitates disinfection of the disinfecting liquid inside the mechanism.
Referring to fig. 7-9 again, the feeding device 4 includes a feeding box 401, a feeding motor 402 is installed on the outer wall of the feeding box 401, the output end of the feeding motor 402 is connected with a feeding shaft 403, the outer wall of the feeding shaft 403 is connected with a rotating disc 404, the outer wall of the rotating disc 404 is connected with a push plate 405, the inner wall of the push plate 405 is connected with a friction block 406, and a friction spring 407 is connected between the friction block 406 and the push plate 405, so that garbage can be uniformly thrown into the crushing box 101 for crushing.
Please refer to fig. 1, 2, 10 and 11, the separating device 5 includes a pushing box 501, a pushing motor 502 is installed on an outer wall of one end of the pushing box 501, an output end of the pushing motor 502 is connected with a pushing shaft 503, an outer wall of the pushing shaft 503 is connected with a pushing blade 504, a finished product box 505 is installed below the pushing box 501, a semi-finished product box 506 is installed on one side of the finished product box 505, a guide block 507 is installed on an inner wall of the other side of the finished product box 505, an installation block 508 is installed on an inner wall of one side of the finished product box 505, a squeezing motor 509 is installed inside the installation block 508, an output end of the squeezing motor 509 is connected with a screw rod 510, an outer wall of the screw rod 510 is connected with a squeezing plate 511, a separation block 512 is installed at a bottom end of the inner wall of the finished product box 505, a filter plate 513 is connected between the separation block 512 and the installation block 508, and a buckling device 5140 is installed below the guide block 507 on the inner wall of the other side of the finished product box 505, which facilitates classification of the crushed garbage.
Please refer to fig. 10 and 11, the fastening device 5140 includes a fixed column 5141 located on the inner wall of the other side of the finished product box 505 and below the guide block 507, a movable column 5142 is connected to the inner wall of the fixed column 5141, a movable block 5143 is connected to one end of the movable column 5142, a movable spring 5144 is connected between the movable block 5143 and the fixed column 5141, a rope 5145 is connected between the extrusion plate 511 and the movable block 5143, a clamping block 5146 is connected to the bottom end of the guide block 507 above the movable block 5143, a sliding block 5147 is connected to one side of the clamping block 5146 at the bottom end of the guide block 507, a first air bag 5148 is connected to one end of the clamping block 5146, and a second air bag 5149 is connected to one end of the sliding block 5147, so that the movable block 5143 can be displaced and fixed.
Please refer to fig. 2, the outer walls of the first belt pulley 104 and the second belt pulley 106 are provided with grains, the inner wall of the belt 105 is provided with grains, the grains of the inner wall of the belt 105 are matched with the grains of the outer walls of the first belt pulley 104 and the second belt pulley 106, so that the first belt pulley 104 rotates to drive the second belt pulley 106 to rotate through the belt 105, and the outer wall of the crushing roller 108 is provided with crushing teeth to facilitate crushing of the crushing roller 108.
Please refer to fig. 4, one end of the air inlet pipe 303 and one end of the water outlet pipe 304 are both located inside the water storage tank 302, the top end of the disinfectant tank 301 is provided with a liquid inlet, the top end of the liquid inlet is connected with a threaded cap, which is convenient for adding disinfectant into the disinfectant tank 301, the outer wall of the disinfectant block 305 fits with the inner wall of the water storage tank 302, which is convenient for the outer wall of the disinfectant block 305 to be attached to the inner wall of the water storage tank 302, one side of the push rod 311 is an inclined surface, which is convenient for the push rod 311 to contact with the push column 308 to drive the push column 308 to displace.
Referring to fig. 7-9 again, the bottom end of the inner wall of the feeding box 401 is an arc surface, the inner wall of the pushing plate 405 fits the outer wall of the friction block 406, and one end of the friction block 406 is a circular surface, so that the friction block 406 can slide in the pushing plate 405 conveniently.
Please refer to fig. 10, the inside of the finished product tank 505 is divided into a waste liquid tank and a garbage crushing tank by the partition block 512, the waste liquid tank is located below the filter plate 513, the bottom end of the squeezing plate 511 contacts with the top end of the filter plate 513, the outer wall of the screw rod 510 is provided with an external thread, the inner wall of the squeezing plate 511 is provided with an internal thread, the external thread of the screw rod 510 is matched with the internal thread of the squeezing plate 511, so that the screw rod 510 rotates to drive the squeezing plate 511 to displace, and the bottom end of the propelling tank 501 is provided with a leak hole, so that the garbage crushing tank falls down through the leak hole.
Please refer to fig. 11, the first air bag 5148 and the second air bag 5149 are both provided with a return spring inside to facilitate the return of the first air bag 5148 and the second air bag 5149, an air duct is connected between the first air bag 5148 and the second air bag 5149 to facilitate the transfer of air between the first air bag 5148 and the second air bag 5149, the outer wall of the movable post 5142 is engaged with the inner wall of the fixed post 5141 to facilitate the sliding of the movable post 5142 in the fixed post 5141, the top end of the movable block 5143 is provided with a slot engaged with the outer wall of the clamping block 5146 to facilitate the clamping block 5146 to enter the slot for fixing, the other end of the clamping block 5146 is a circular surface to facilitate the displacement of the clamping block 5146 under stress, and the other end of the slider 5147 is an inclined surface to facilitate the displacement of the slider 5147 under stress.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, garbage is put in from the input port 202, the cutting motor 203 operates to drive the cutting shaft 204 to rotate, the cutting shaft 204 rotates to drive the first blade 205 to displace, the first blade 205 displaces to pre-cut the garbage once together with the second blade 206, the cutting shaft 204 rotates to drive the push rod 311 to rotate, the push rod 311 contacts with the push column 308 to drive the push column 308 to displace, the push column 308 displaces to drive the disinfection block 305 to displace, the disinfection block 305 displaces until not contacting with the water storage tank 302, the disinfectant in the water storage tank 302 flows out, the push rod 311 contacts with the push column 308, the push column 308 is reset by the elastic force of the connecting spring 310, the disinfection block 305 is reset by the elastic force of the limiting spring 306 to block the water storage tank 302, the disinfectant in the disinfectant tank 301 enters the water storage tank 302 through the water outlet pipe 304 to be stored, until the liquid is over the air inlet pipe 303, the air can not enter the disinfectant tank 301 from the air inlet pipe 303, the water outlet pipe 304 can not discharge disinfectant, the disinfectant flows along the inner wall of the mechanism to disinfect the inner wall, the garbage enters the feeding tank 401 through the cutting tank 201, the feeding motor 402 operates to drive the feeding shaft 403 to rotate, the feeding shaft 403 rotates to drive the rotating disc 404 to rotate, the rotating disc 404 rotates to drive the push plate 405 to rotate, the push plate 405 rotates to push the garbage to uniformly enter the crushing tank 101, in the operation process, the friction block 406 is in contact with the feeding tank 401 to be worn, the friction block 406 gradually extends under the action of the friction spring 407 to keep in contact with the feeding tank 401, the garbage enters the pushing tank 501 after being crushed by the crushing tank 101, the pushing motor 502 operates to drive the pushing shaft 503 to rotate, the pushing shaft 503 rotates to drive the pushing vane 504 to rotate, the pushing blade 504 rotates to drive the garbage to move in the pushing box 501, broken garbage and liquid fall into the finished product box 505 through a leakage hole, larger garbage enters the semi-finished product box 506 through the pushing box 501, the broken garbage falls onto the filter plate 513 through the guide block 507, the liquid penetrates through the filter plate 513 and enters the waste liquid groove, the extrusion motor 509 is started, the extrusion motor 509 operates to drive the screw rod 510 to rotate, the screw rod 510 rotates to drive the extrusion plate 511 to move, the extrusion plate 511 moves to enable the garbage to be in contact with the movable block 5143 to be extruded, the liquid enters the waste liquid groove, the force applied to the movable block 5143 is gradually increased until the clamping block 5146 is moved out of the clamping groove, the movable block 5143 is moved under the elastic force of the movable spring 5144, the extrusion plate 511 moves to push the garbage into the broken garbage groove, the screw rod 510 rotates reversely, the extrusion plate 511 is driven to move, the extrusion plate 511 moves to drive the movable block 5143 to move through the rope 5145, the movable block 5143 moves to be in contact with the sliding block 5147, the sliding block drives the second air bag 5149 to move, the first air bag 5148 moves into the first air bag 5146, and the movable block 46 extends into the clamping groove 48.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an intelligence refuse treatment device's rubbing crusher constructs, includes main part (1), pre-crushing device (2), antiseptic solution device (3), feed arrangement (4) and separator (5), its characterized in that: the feeding device (4) is located at the top end of the main body (1), the pre-crushing device (2) is located at the top end of the feeding device (4), the disinfectant device (3) is located at the top end of the pre-crushing device (2), the separating device (5) is located at the bottom end of the main body (1), the main body (1) comprises a crushing box (101), a crushing motor (102) is installed on the outer wall of the crushing box (101), the output end of the crushing box (101) is connected with a first crushing shaft (103), the outer wall of the first crushing shaft (103) is located outside the crushing box (101) and is connected with a first belt disc (104), the outer wall of the first belt disc (104) is connected with a belt (105), the inner wall of one end of the belt (105) is connected with a second belt disc (106), the inner wall of the second belt disc (106) is connected with a second crushing shaft (107), and the inner walls of the first crushing shaft (103) and the second crushing shaft (107) are located inside the crushing box (101) and are connected with a crushing roller (108);
wherein, pre-crushing device (2) is including cutting case (201), one side inner wall connection of cutting case (201) has input mouth (202), cutting motor (203) is installed to the top of cutting case (201), the output of cutting motor (203) is connected with cutting axle (204), the outer wall connection of cutting axle (204) has blade (205) No. one, the inner wall connection of cutting case (201) has blade (206) No. two, separator (5) is including propelling movement case (501), propelling movement motor (502) is installed to the one end outer wall of propelling movement case (501), the output of propelling movement motor (502) is connected with pushing shaft (503), the outer wall connection of pushing shaft (503) has movable vane propelling movement (504), the below of propelling movement case (501) is provided with finished product case (505), one side of finished product case (505) is provided with semi-manufactured goods case (506), the opposite side inner wall of finished product case (505) is provided with guide block (507), one side inner wall of finished product case (505) is provided with installation piece (508), the internally mounted with the extrusion motor (509), the extrusion motor (510) outer wall (510) is connected with extrusion motor (510) bottom, a filter plate (513) is connected between the separating block (512) and the mounting block (508), a buckle device (5140) is arranged below the guide block (507) on the inner wall of the other side of the finished product box (505), the buckle device (5140) comprises a fixed column (5141) which is arranged below the inner wall of the other side of the finished product box (505) and the guide block (507), the inner wall of the fixed column (5141) is connected with a movable column (5142), one end of the movable column (5142) is connected with a movable block (5143), a movable spring (5144) is connected between the movable block (5143) and the fixed column (5141), a rope (5145) is connected between the extrusion plate (511) and the movable block (5143), a clamping block (5146) is connected above the movable block (5143) on the bottom end of the guide block (507), a sliding block (5147) is connected on one side of the clamping block (5146), one end of the clamping block (5146) is connected with a first air bag (48), and a second air bag (5149) is connected with one end of the sliding block (5147).
2. The shredding mechanism of an intelligent waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: antiseptic solution device (3) is including disinfectant tank (301) that is located cutting case (201) top, the top of cutting case (201) is located disinfectant tank (301) one side and is provided with catch basin (302), disinfectant tank (301) opposite side outer wall connection has intake pipe (303), disinfectant tank (301) one side outer wall connection has outlet pipe (304), the inner wall connection of catch basin (302) has disinfection piece (305), be connected with spacing spring (306) between cutting case (201) and disinfection piece (305), the top of disinfectant tank (301) is provided with mount (307), the inner wall connection of mount (307) has promotion post (308), the outer wall connection that promotes post (308) has connecting plate (309), be connected with between mount (307) and connecting plate (309) connecting spring (310), the outer wall connection of cutting axle (204) has catch bar (311).
3. The shredding mechanism of an intelligent waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: the feeding device (4) comprises a feeding box (401), a feeding motor (402) is installed on the outer wall of the feeding box (401), the output end of the feeding motor (402) is connected with a feeding shaft (403), the outer wall of the feeding shaft (403) is connected with a rotating disc (404), the outer wall of the rotating disc (404) is connected with a push plate (405), the inner wall of the push plate (405) is connected with a friction block (406), and a friction spring (407) is connected between the friction block (406) and the push plate (405).
4. The shredding mechanism of an intelligent waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of a belt pulley (104) and No. two belt pulleys (106) all is provided with the line, the inner wall of belt (105) is provided with the line, the inner wall line of belt (105) agrees with the outer wall line of a belt pulley (104) and No. two belt pulleys (106) mutually, the outer wall of smashing kun (108) is provided with crushing tooth.
5. The shredding mechanism of an intelligent waste disposal device of claim 2, wherein: intake pipe (303) and the one end of outlet pipe (304) all are located the inside of catch basin (302), the top of disinfectant box (301) is provided with the inlet, the top of inlet is connected with the screw cap, the outer wall of disinfection piece (305) agrees with mutually with the inner wall of catch basin (302), one side of catch bar (311) is the inclined plane.
6. The shredding mechanism of an intelligent waste disposal device according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom end of the inner wall of the feeding box (401) is an arc surface, the inner wall of the push plate (405) is matched with the outer wall of the friction block (406), and one end of the friction block (406) is a circular surface.
7. The shredding mechanism of an intelligent waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: divide into waste liquid groove and garrulous rubbish groove with the inside of finished product case (505) in separation block (512), the waste liquid groove is located the below of filter plate (513), the bottom of stripper plate (511) contacts with the top of filter plate (513), the outer wall of lead screw (510) is provided with the external screw thread, the inner wall of stripper plate (511) is provided with the internal thread, the external screw thread of lead screw (510) agrees with the internal thread of stripper plate (511) mutually, the bottom of propelling movement case (501) is provided with the small opening.
8. The shredding mechanism of an intelligent waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: the inner parts of the first air bag (5148) and the second air bag (5149) are both provided with return springs, air guide tubes are connected between the first air bag (5148) and the second air bag (5149), the outer wall of the movable column (5142) is matched with the inner wall of the fixed column (5141), the top end of the movable block (5143) is provided with a clamping groove matched with the outer wall of the clamping block (5146), the other end of the clamping block (5146) is a round surface, and the other end of the sliding block (5147) is an inclined surface.
CN202011463818.9A 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Intelligence refuse treatment device's rubbing crusher constructs Active CN112675988B (en)

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