CN112664951A - A concentrate incineration equipment for domestic waste - Google Patents
A concentrate incineration equipment for domestic waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN112664951A CN112664951A CN202011558642.5A CN202011558642A CN112664951A CN 112664951 A CN112664951 A CN 112664951A CN 202011558642 A CN202011558642 A CN 202011558642A CN 112664951 A CN112664951 A CN 112664951A
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- combustion
- rod
- fixedly connected
- box
- shaft
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- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 27
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of waste incineration, and discloses concentrated incineration equipment for household garbage, which comprises a combustion box, wherein a combustion table is arranged inside the combustion box, a stirring shaft is rotatably connected inside the combustion table, a stirring rod is inserted into the side surface of the stirring shaft, an air pressure box is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the combustion box, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two conical shafts, a centrifugal plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating shaft, a magnetic block is connected to the surface of the centrifugal plate in a sliding manner, a transition wheel is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the conical shafts, an air inlet channel is formed in the bottom of the combustion box and is positioned below the magnetic block, and a magnetic ball is arranged inside the air inlet channel. This a concentrated incineration equipment for domestic waste uses through the cooperation of (mixing) shaft with the puddler to reached when burning liquid water appears, made liquid water rapid evaporation avoid extinguishing the effect of burning flame.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage incineration, in particular to a centralized incineration device for household garbage.
Background
The waste incineration is a process of reducing the volume of the waste through oxidation at high temperature through proper reactions such as thermal decomposition, combustion, melting and the like to form residues or molten solid substances, and the waste incineration facility is required to be provided with a flue gas treatment facility to prevent heavy metals, organic pollutants and the like from being discharged into an environmental medium again. The heat generated by burning the garbage is recycled, and the purpose of recycling the waste can be achieved.
When present burning domestic waste, concentrate through burning the case and burn usually, nevertheless can have certain liquid water often in domestic waste and not discover, when the rubbish of packing liquid water breaks when burning, liquid water can reduce the inside temperature of burning case, will burn the inside burning flame of case and extinguish even, and is unfavorable to msw incineration.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides centralized incineration equipment for household garbage, which has the advantages of quickly evaporating liquid water to avoid extinguishing incineration flames when liquid water is generated in incineration and the like, and solves the problem that the conventional centralized incineration equipment for household garbage is unfavorable for garbage incineration because the liquid water can reduce the temperature in a combustion box and even extinguish the incineration flames in the combustion box when the liquid water is generated in incineration.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose of quickly evaporating liquid water to avoid extinguishing burning flame when liquid water appears in burning, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a concentrated incineration device for household garbage comprises a combustion box, wherein a combustion table is arranged inside the combustion box, a stirring shaft is rotatably connected inside the combustion table, stirring rods are arranged on the side surface of the stirring shaft in an alternating mode, an inner bottom wall of the combustion box is fixedly connected with an air pressure box, an air pressure plate is slidably connected inside the air pressure box, a top rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air pressure plate, a roller is slidably connected to the side surface of the top rod, a meshing wheel is rotatably connected to the side surface of the roller, a meshing rod is slidably connected inside the meshing wheel, one side of the meshing rod, which is close to a wheel center, is meshed with a conical shaft, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side, which is opposite to the other side, of the conical shaft, a centrifugal plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating shaft, a magnetic block is slidably connected to the surface of the centrifugal plate, an air inlet channel is formed in the bottom of the combustion box and below the magnetic block, and a magnetic ball is arranged inside the air inlet channel.
Preferably, the side surface of the magnetic ball is rotatably connected with an air baffle plate through a deflection rod.
Preferably, the bottom of the air pressure plate is provided with a buffer spring, and the air pressure plate automatically resets when liquid water disappears after moving.
Preferably, the side surface of the engaging wheel is horizontally fixed by a buffer rod, and the buffer rod is connected with the engaging wheel in a sliding way, so that the engaging wheel keeps horizontal stability when moving.
Preferably, the transition wheel is rotationally connected with the upper stirring shaft through a belt.
Preferably, the magnetic block is fixed on the surface of the centrifugal plate through an extension spring, and when the centrifugal plate rotates, the magnetic block slides on the surface of the centrifugal plate to move away from the center.
Preferably, the magnetism of the magnetic ball is the same as that of the magnetic block.
Preferably, the side surface of the magnetic ball is rotatably connected with the air baffle plate through a deflection rod, and the air baffle plate can horizontally move when the magnetic ball moves up and down.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the centralized incineration equipment for the household garbage, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this a concentrated incineration equipment for domestic waste, use through the cooperation of (mixing) shaft and puddler, when burning rubbish, with the leading-in burning platform surface to burning incasement portion of rubbish, it begins to ignite the msw incineration, when the liquid water that hides in rubbish flows out, the slew velocity of (mixing) shaft increases, make the puddler rotate and fly away the rubbish on burning platform surface, cause the water leakage board of liquid water installation from burning platform bottom to flow, the box that flows at last, thereby reached when burning liquid water appears, make the quick evaporation of liquid water avoid extinguishing the effect of burning flame.
2. This a concentrated incineration equipment for domestic waste, cooperation through magnetic ball and gas baffle is used, when the rotational speed increase of pivot, the slew velocity increase of its side centrifugal plate, its surperficial magnetic path is further thrown away, make the magnetic path be close to the magnetic ball, under the effect of magnetic force, the magnetic ball moves down, extrusion through the deflection pole makes the gas baffle move to both sides, the event gas baffle increases inlet channel's opening, make the inside air of unit interval combustion box increase, the event burns with higher speed, thereby reached and will remain the effect of the liquid water evaporation of combustion box fast.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the entire structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the pneumatic box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a combustion box; 2. a combustion table; 3. a stirring shaft; 4. a stirring rod; 5. an air pressure box; 6. a gas pressure plate; 7. a top rod; 8. a roller; 9. an engaging wheel; 10. an engagement lever; 11. a tapered shaft; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a centrifugal plate; 14. a magnetic block; 15. a transition wheel; 16. an air intake passage; 17. a magnetic ball; 18. a gas baffle plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a centralized incineration device for household garbage comprises a combustion box 1, a combustion table 2 is arranged inside the combustion box 1, a stirring shaft 3 is rotatably connected inside the combustion table 2, a stirring rod 4 is inserted into the side surface of the stirring shaft 3, an air pressure box 5 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the combustion box 1, an air pressure plate 6 is slidably connected inside the air pressure box 5, a buffer spring is arranged at the bottom of the air pressure plate 6, the air pressure plate 6 automatically resets when liquid water disappears after moving, a top rod 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air pressure plate 6, a roller 8 is slidably connected to the side surface of the top rod 7, an engaging wheel 9 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the roller 8, the engaging wheel 9 is horizontally fixed by the buffer rod through the side surface of the engaging wheel 9, and the buffer rod is slidably connected with the engaging wheel 9, so that the engaging wheel 9 keeps horizontal stability when moving, an engaging rod 10, the side of the meshing rod 10 close to the wheel center is connected with conical shafts 11 in a meshing manner, one opposite sides of the two conical shafts 11 are fixedly connected with rotating shafts 12, the side surface of each rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a centrifugal plate 13, the surface of each centrifugal plate 13 is connected with a magnetic block 14 in a sliding manner, the magnetic blocks 14 are fixed on the surface of each centrifugal plate 13 through extension springs, when the centrifugal plates 13 rotate, the magnetic blocks 14 slide on the surface of each centrifugal plate 13 to move away from the center, one side of each rotating shaft 12 far away from the conical shafts 11 is fixedly connected with a transition wheel 15, the transition wheel 15 is rotatably connected with an upper stirring shaft 3 through a belt, an air inlet channel 16 is formed in the bottom of the combustion box 1 and below the magnetic blocks 14, a magnetic ball 17 is arranged inside the air inlet channel 16, the side surface of the magnetic ball 17 is rotatably connected with the air baffle 18 through a deflection rod, when the magnetic ball 17 moves up and down, the air baffle 18 can horizontally move, the magnetism, the side surface of the magnetic ball 17 is rotatably connected with an air baffle plate 18 through a deflection rod.
The working principle is that when the garbage is incinerated, the garbage is guided to the surface of the combustion table 2 in the combustion box 1, the garbage is ignited to start incineration, when liquid water hidden in the garbage flows out, the liquid water is evaporated by combustion flame, so that the air pressure in the combustion box 1 is increased, under the action of the air pressure, the air pressure plate 6 moves downwards in the air pressure box 5 to drive the ejector rod 7 to extrude the roller 8, the roller 8 is extruded to drive the meshing wheel 9 to move, further, the meshing diameter of the meshing rod 10 in the meshing wheel 9 and the conical shaft 11 is reduced, so that the rotating speed of the conical shaft 11 is increased, the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 12 connected with the rotating shaft is increased, the rotating shaft 12 drives the stirring shaft 3 to rotate in an accelerating way through the belt on the surface of the transition wheel 15, so that the stirring rod 4 rotates to beat the garbage on the surface of the combustion table 2, and the liquid water flows out from the water leakage, and finally, the liquid water flows out of the box body, so that the effect of quickly evaporating the liquid water to avoid extinguishing the burning flame when the liquid water is burnt is achieved.
When the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 12 is increased, the rotating speed of the side centrifugal plate 13 is increased, the magnetic blocks 14 on the surface of the side centrifugal plate are further thrown out, the magnetic blocks 14 are close to the magnetic balls 17, the magnetic balls 17 move downwards under the action of magnetic force, the air baffle plate 18 moves towards two sides through the extrusion of the deflection rod, the opening of the air inlet channel 16 is increased by the air baffle plate 18, the air inside the combustion box 1 in unit time is increased, the incineration is accelerated, and the effect of quickly evaporating the liquid water remained in the combustion box 1 is achieved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A concentrated incineration plant for household waste, comprising a combustion chamber (1), characterized in that: the combustion box is characterized in that a combustion table (2) is arranged in the combustion box (1), a stirring shaft (3) is rotatably connected in the combustion table (2), stirring rods (4) are arranged on the side surface of the stirring shaft (3) in an inserting mode, an air pressure box (5) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the combustion box (1), an air pressure plate (6) is slidably connected in the air pressure box (5), an ejector rod (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air pressure plate (6), rollers (8) are slidably connected to the side surface of the ejector rod (7), a meshing wheel (9) is rotatably connected to the side surface of each roller (8), a meshing rod (10) is slidably connected in the meshing wheel (9), a conical shaft (11) is engaged with one side of the meshing rod (10) close to the wheel center, a rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the conical shaft (11) opposite to the other side, and a centrifugal plate (13), the surface of the centrifugal plate (13) is connected with a magnetic block (14) in a sliding mode, one side, far away from the conical shaft (11), of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with a transition wheel (15), an air inlet channel (16) is formed in the bottom of the combustion box (1) and located below the magnetic block (14), and a magnetic ball (17) is arranged inside the air inlet channel (16).
2. A concentrated incineration plant for household waste, according to claim 1, characterised in that: the side surface of the magnetic ball (17) is rotatably connected with an air baffle plate (18) through a deflection rod.
3. A concentrated incineration plant for household waste, according to claim 1, characterised in that: and a buffer spring is arranged at the bottom of the air pressure plate (6).
4. A concentrated incineration plant for household waste, according to claim 1, characterised in that: the side surface of the meshing wheel (9) is horizontally fixed through a buffer rod, and the buffer rod is connected with the buffer rod in a sliding manner.
5. A concentrated incineration plant for household waste, according to claim 1, characterised in that: the transition wheel (15) is rotationally connected with the upper stirring shaft (3) through a belt.
6. A concentrated incineration plant for household waste, according to claim 1, characterised in that: the magnetic block (14) is fixed on the surface of the centrifugal plate (13) through an extension spring.
7. A concentrated incineration plant for household waste, according to claim 1, characterised in that: the magnetism of the magnetic ball (17) is the same as that of the magnetic block (14).
8. A concentrated incineration plant for household waste, according to claim 1, characterised in that: the side surface of the magnetic ball (17) is rotationally connected with the air baffle plate (18) through a deflection rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011558642.5A CN112664951A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | A concentrate incineration equipment for domestic waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011558642.5A CN112664951A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | A concentrate incineration equipment for domestic waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112664951A true CN112664951A (en) | 2021-04-16 |
Family
ID=75408799
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011558642.5A Pending CN112664951A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | A concentrate incineration equipment for domestic waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112664951A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101088095B1 (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2011-11-29 | 주식회사 에코그린텍 | Equipment for decomposition of organic matter and method for decomposition of organic matter using the same |
| CN106907716A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-06-30 | 李福军 | Garbage combustion device |
| CN108413403A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-08-17 | 蒯进永 | A kind of efficient and environment-friendly type house refuse incinerating apparatus |
| CN108870409A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-23 | 芜湖芬特勘测服务有限公司 | A kind of municipal works waste incineration treatment apparatus |
| CN110285424A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-09-27 | 黄如童 | A kind of efficient waste incinerator |
| CN111152593A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-05-15 | 石小兰 | Correction fluid smearing and drying device |
| CN111520722A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-08-11 | 攀枝花市蓝鼎环保科技有限公司 | High-temperature plasma burning pyrolysis furnace for industrial solid waste treatment |
| CN111623351A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-04 | 衢州林玉环保科技有限公司 | Green's waste incineration equipment |
| CN111828953A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-27 | 刘洪� | Solid fuel combustion furnace capable of fully combusting materials |
-
2020
- 2020-12-25 CN CN202011558642.5A patent/CN112664951A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101088095B1 (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2011-11-29 | 주식회사 에코그린텍 | Equipment for decomposition of organic matter and method for decomposition of organic matter using the same |
| CN106907716A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-06-30 | 李福军 | Garbage combustion device |
| CN108413403A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-08-17 | 蒯进永 | A kind of efficient and environment-friendly type house refuse incinerating apparatus |
| CN108870409A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-23 | 芜湖芬特勘测服务有限公司 | A kind of municipal works waste incineration treatment apparatus |
| CN110285424A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-09-27 | 黄如童 | A kind of efficient waste incinerator |
| CN111152593A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-05-15 | 石小兰 | Correction fluid smearing and drying device |
| CN111520722A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-08-11 | 攀枝花市蓝鼎环保科技有限公司 | High-temperature plasma burning pyrolysis furnace for industrial solid waste treatment |
| CN111623351A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-04 | 衢州林玉环保科技有限公司 | Green's waste incineration equipment |
| CN111828953A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-27 | 刘洪� | Solid fuel combustion furnace capable of fully combusting materials |
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Application publication date: 20210416 |
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