CN112663986A - Construction method for building energy-saving reconstruction heat-insulation outer wall - Google Patents

Construction method for building energy-saving reconstruction heat-insulation outer wall Download PDF

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CN112663986A
CN112663986A CN202011466870.XA CN202011466870A CN112663986A CN 112663986 A CN112663986 A CN 112663986A CN 202011466870 A CN202011466870 A CN 202011466870A CN 112663986 A CN112663986 A CN 112663986A
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spraying
wall
construction
heat
hinged
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CN112663986B (en
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靳陈
袁佳
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Qingdao Yingxin Construction Group Co.,Ltd.
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Nanjing Fanya Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a construction method for building an energy-saving reconstructed heat-insulating outer wall, in particular to an auxiliary spraying construction device for an inorganic fiber spraying heat-insulating outer wall, which comprises a walking vehicle, an angle adjusting mechanism, a spraying walking mechanism, an interval adjusting mechanism and a framework covering mechanism, wherein the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged on the walking vehicle; can cooperate the manual work to carry out supplementary construction at inorganic fiber spraying in-process through this device, solve the problem of bonding inorganic fiber later stage clearance inconvenience and increase work load on the pre-buried skeleton, solved the inconvenient problem of wall eminence spraying and because of the spraying distance is too far away, the spraying is too dispersed and causes the uneven problem of spraying and material waste.

Description

Construction method for building energy-saving reconstruction heat-insulation outer wall
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and particularly provides a construction method for building an energy-saving modified heat-insulation outer wall.
Background
The building energy saving specifically refers to executing energy saving standard in the planning, designing, newly building (rebuilding and expanding), reforming and using processes of buildings, adopting energy-saving technology, process, equipment, materials and products, improving the heat preservation and insulation performance and the efficiency of heating, air-conditioning, refrigerating and heating systems, enhancing the operation management of energy systems for the buildings, utilizing renewable energy sources, increasing indoor and outdoor energy exchange thermal resistance on the premise of ensuring the quality of indoor thermal environment, and reducing energy consumption generated by a heating system, air-conditioning, refrigerating and heating, lighting and hot water supply due to large heat consumption.
The inorganic fiber spraying is a novel environment-friendly building coating, mainly comprises inorganic fibers and a water-based adhesive, is mixed and sprayed by an air pressure pump, and is mixed with atomized water to be sprayed on a base layer to be protected to form a coating. The inorganic fiber coating can meet the requirements of sound absorption, heat preservation and fire protection. The inorganic fiber cotton has the characteristics of light weight, no toxicity, no odor, sound absorption, good weather resistance, high efficiency, heat insulation, fire resistance, reliability and the like, is particularly suitable for the fire protection of buildings and tunnels, particularly the fire protection of high-rise steel structures with higher fire-resistant limit requirements, and is also suitable for the heat preservation and sound absorption of buildings and the heat preservation and energy conservation of mechanical equipment.
The inorganic fiber coating has excellent heat preservation characteristic, so the inorganic fiber coating can be used for building energy-saving reconstruction, namely the inorganic fiber coating is sprayed on the surface of a building wall to improve the heat preservation and heat insulation performance of the wall, thereby achieving the purpose of energy conservation. Inorganic fiber coating is as the insulating layer that keeps warm, and the pre-buried skeleton of fixed mounting generally can be on the wall, and pre-buried skeleton can be used for hiding pipe, the circuit of arranging, also often is convenient for carry out subsequent side fascia fixed mounting as the fixed vertical retort of side fascia. The following problems mainly exist in the traditional spraying construction process:
1) the front end face of the embedded framework is generally exposed, and in the traditional construction process, inorganic fiber is generally directly sprayed, and the embedded framework is not shielded and cleaned in time in the spraying process, so that after the spraying of the whole wall surface is finished, the inorganic fiber is randomly sprayed, adhered and covered on the embedded framework, and the trouble and workload of later cleaning are undoubtedly increased;
2) the heights of constructors are effective, and the wall surface is relatively high, so that inconvenience is brought to spraying operation, a herringbone ladder is sometimes needed for construction operation, when the constructors stand on the ground to spray the high-altitude wall surface, uneven spraying can be caused, and materials are wasted due to too far spraying and too much dispersion;
3) in the course of the construction, in principle, qualified gauze masks need to be worn, but in actual construction, constructors often can not wear corresponding gauze masks according to the regulation, but directly hold a spray gun for spraying, and inorganic fiber fluff sprayed in the spraying process can be sucked by constructors and can cause adverse effects on the health.
Based on the problems, the invention provides a construction method for building an energy-saving modified heat-insulation outer wall, and particularly relates to an inorganic fiber spraying heat-insulation outer wall auxiliary spraying construction device.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a construction method for building an energy-saving modified heat-insulating outer wall, which is used for solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose: a construction method for building an energy-saving modified heat-insulation outer wall comprises the following steps:
s1, preparation before construction: preparing spraying cellucotton and adhesive stock solution required by inorganic fiber spraying, and sampling and inspecting the spraying cellucotton and the adhesive stock solution, wherein the cellucotton is dry, free of agglomeration, white and dirt, and the adhesive stock solution is free of layering, foaming, deterioration and discoloration;
s2, cleaning a spraying base surface: cleaning a spraying base surface to be sprayed and constructed, and cleaning dust and dirt of the base surface;
s3, fixing the embedded framework: fixing the pre-processed pre-embedded skeleton on the cleaned spraying base surface;
s4, preparation of raw materials: scattering fiber cotton, filling the fiber cotton into a spraying machine, adding clean water and adhesive stock solution according to a proper proportion, and stirring and mixing to prepare a diluted adhesive;
s5, spraying construction: spraying the diluted adhesive on a spraying base surface to form a proper and uniform bottom coating, and then spraying cellucotton on the bottom coating through an inorganic fiber spraying heat-preservation outer wall auxiliary spraying construction device so that the cellucotton is automatically adhered to the bottom coating;
s6, surface finishing: after the surface of the spraying layer is dried for half an hour, finishing the surface of the spraying layer;
the construction method for building the energy-saving improved heat-insulating outer wall for building of the steps S1-S6 is adopted to carry out heat-insulating outer wall construction, and the construction device for spraying the inorganic fiber to the heat-insulating outer wall in an auxiliary mode comprises a walking vehicle, an angle adjusting mechanism, a spraying walking mechanism, an interval adjusting mechanism and a framework covering mechanism; the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged on the walking vehicle, the spraying walking mechanism is hinged on the walking vehicle, and the angle adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the inclination angle of the spraying walking mechanism; wherein:
the spraying travelling mechanism comprises a moving plate capable of vertically moving up and down or obliquely moving up and down, the spacing adjusting mechanism is fixedly mounted on the moving plate and comprises two sliding hinged seats capable of horizontally moving in opposite directions or moving back to back, the two sliding hinged seats are correspondingly provided with the framework covering mechanisms, and the two framework covering mechanisms are arranged in mirror symmetry with respect to the vertical plane;
wing plates perpendicular to the end faces are oppositely arranged on the upper end face and the lower end face of the sliding hinge seat, and the framework covering mechanism comprises a roller mounting frame, two traction springs, a plurality of driven rollers, a covering cleaning belt, a bending plate and a spraying gun head; the roller mounting frame is hinged to the front end of the sliding hinge seat, the roller mounting frame and the two wing plates are hinged through two ends of the two traction springs, the driven rollers are linearly arranged and horizontally and rotatably mounted on the roller mounting frame, the covering and cleaning belt is sleeved on the driven rollers, the bending plate is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the roller mounting frame and is deviated to one side of the moving plate, the spraying gun heads are fixedly mounted on the bending plate, and the spraying gun heads are arranged right in front;
the spraying gun head is positioned between the two rotating roller mounting frames in the two framework covering mechanisms.
Preferably, the walking vehicle is provided with two vertical plates and a hinged seat, and the two vertical plates and the hinged seat are linearly arranged along the horizontal direction;
the spraying travelling mechanism also comprises a guide frame which is hinged on the hinge seat;
the angle adjusting mechanism comprises two guide rods horizontally and fixedly connected between the two vertical plates, a hand wheel screw horizontally and rotatably arranged between the two vertical plates, a stroke plate horizontally and slidably arranged between the two guide rods and two connecting rods; the hand wheel screw rod is located between two guide rods, the stroke plate is in threaded connection with the hand wheel screw rod, and the stroke plate is hinged to the guide frame through two ends of the connecting rod.
Preferably, the spraying travelling mechanism further comprises a driving motor and a lead screw; the guide frame is provided with a baffle plate, guide rails are correspondingly arranged on the guide frame above the baffle plate and on two sides of the baffle plate, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the baffle plate, the lead screw is vertically and rotatably arranged between the baffle plate and the top end of the guide frame and fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, and the motion plate is in threaded connection with the lead screw and on two sides of the guide rails in a sliding mode.
Preferably, interval adjustment mechanism still includes horizontal guide frame and two-way regulation lead screw, horizontal guide frame fixed mounting be in on the front end lateral wall of moving plate, two-way regulation lead screw level rotates and sets up on the horizontal guide frame, two slide hinge seat horizontal slip sets up the front end of horizontal guide frame, and two slide hinge seat with two screw section one-to-one threaded connection that the screw thread revolves to opposite setting on the two-way regulation lead screw.
Preferably, the nylon bristles are distributed on the whole outer belt surface of the covering and cleaning belt.
The technical scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
1. the invention provides a building energy-saving reconstruction heat-preservation outer wall building construction method, and particularly relates to an inorganic fiber spraying heat-preservation outer wall auxiliary spraying construction device, wherein in the construction process, two framework covering mechanisms can be driven to ascend along with the spraying travelling mechanism, and in the ascending process, inorganic fiber spraying can be automatically completed by enabling two spraying gun heads to be close to a spraying base plane in a short distance, so that the waste of materials caused by too far and too dispersed spraying distance is avoided; in addition, constructors can be far away from the spraying machine for automatic spraying, and the inorganic fibers are prevented from being sucked into the body to the maximum extent;
2. the invention provides a construction method for building an energy-saving reconstructed heat-insulating outer wall, and particularly relates to an auxiliary spraying construction device for spraying an inorganic fiber on a heat-insulating outer wall, wherein the inclination angle of a spraying travelling mechanism can be adjusted through an arranged angle adjusting mechanism, and the relative distance between two framework covering mechanisms can be adjusted through an arranged distance adjusting mechanism, so that the covering and cleaning belt can be effectively attached to an embedded framework in the spraying movement process;
in conclusion, the invention provides a construction method for building an energy-saving improved heat-insulating outer wall, in particular to an auxiliary spraying construction device for an inorganic fiber spraying heat-insulating outer wall, which can be used for assisting construction by matching with manpower in the inorganic fiber spraying process, the constructors can operate at a non-close distance in the construction process, the health of the constructors is maintained to a certain extent, can finish automatic spraying construction by automatic rising, solves the problems of inconvenient spraying of high wall personnel and uneven spraying, in addition, the spraying is carried out by being close to the spraying base surface in a short distance, so that the waste of materials caused by over dispersion during the inorganic fiber spraying is avoided, can cover and in time clear up the skeleton vertical retort at the spraying in-process, avoid carrying out the trouble of manual work clearance and the inconvenience of clearance to the inorganic fiber who adheres to on pre-buried skeleton.
Drawings
The invention and its features, aspects and advantages will become more apparent from reading the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings, in which like numerals refer to like parts throughout the several views and which are not necessarily drawn to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the invention.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a construction method for building energy-saving reconstruction heat-preservation external wall construction provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an auxiliary spraying construction device for inorganic fiber spraying heat-insulating exterior walls provided by the invention at a viewing angle;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an auxiliary spraying construction device for inorganic fiber spraying insulation exterior walls at another viewing angle;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view at A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a top view of an auxiliary spraying construction device for inorganic fiber spraying heat-insulating exterior walls provided by the invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view of an auxiliary spraying construction device for inorganic fiber spraying heat preservation exterior walls provided by the invention;
FIG. 7 is a side view of the auxiliary spraying construction device for inorganic fiber spraying heat-insulating exterior walls provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. a walking vehicle; 11. a vertical plate; 12. a hinged seat; 2. an angle adjusting mechanism; 21. a guide bar; 22. a hand wheel screw; 23. a stroke plate; 24. a connecting rod; 3. spraying a travelling mechanism; 31. a guide frame; 311. a baffle plate; 312. a guide rail; 32. a drive motor; 33. a lead screw; 34. a motion plate; 4. a spacing adjustment mechanism; 41. a horizontal guide rail bracket; 42. a bidirectional adjusting screw rod; 43. a sliding hinge base; 431. a wing plate; 5. a framework covering mechanism; 51. a roller mounting frame; 52. a tension spring; 53. a driven roller; 54. covering a cleaning belt; 55. a bending plate; 56. and (4) spraying a gun head.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings for the purpose of providing those skilled in the art with a more complete, accurate and thorough understanding of the concept and technical solution of the present invention, and to facilitate the implementation thereof, but not to limit the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-7, the construction method for building the energy-saving modified heat-insulating outer wall specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, preparation before construction: preparing spraying cellucotton and adhesive stock solution required by inorganic fiber spraying, and sampling and inspecting the spraying cellucotton and the adhesive stock solution, wherein the cellucotton is dry, free of agglomeration, white and dirt, and the adhesive stock solution is free of layering, foaming, deterioration and discoloration;
s2, cleaning a spraying base surface: cleaning a spraying base surface to be sprayed and constructed, and cleaning dust and dirt of the base surface;
s3, fixing the embedded framework: fixing the pre-processed pre-embedded skeleton on the cleaned spraying base surface;
s4, preparation of raw materials: scattering fiber cotton, filling the fiber cotton into a spraying machine, adding clean water and adhesive stock solution according to a proper proportion, and stirring and mixing to prepare a diluted adhesive;
s5, spraying construction: spraying the diluted adhesive on a spraying base surface to form a proper and uniform bottom coating, and then spraying cellucotton on the bottom coating through an inorganic fiber spraying heat-preservation outer wall auxiliary spraying construction device so that the cellucotton is automatically adhered to the bottom coating;
s6, surface finishing: after the surface of the spraying layer is dried for half an hour, finishing the surface of the spraying layer;
the process of constructing the heat-insulating outer wall by adopting the construction method for building energy-saving reconstruction heat-insulating outer wall of the steps S1-S6 also specifically relates to the auxiliary spraying construction device for the inorganic fiber spraying heat-insulating outer wall, which comprises a travelling vehicle 1, an angle adjusting mechanism 2, a spraying travelling mechanism 3, an interval adjusting mechanism 4 and a framework covering mechanism 5; the angle adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged on the travelling vehicle 1, the spraying travelling mechanism 3 is hinged on the travelling vehicle 1, and the angle adjusting mechanism 2 is used for adjusting the inclination angle of the spraying travelling mechanism 3;
the walking vehicle 1 is provided with two vertical plates 11 and a hinged seat 12, and the two vertical plates 11 and the hinged seat 12 are linearly arranged along the horizontal direction;
the angle adjusting mechanism 2 comprises two guide rods 21 horizontally welded between two vertical plates 11, a hand wheel screw 22 horizontally rotatably arranged between the two vertical plates 11, a stroke plate 23 horizontally slidably arranged between the two guide rods 21 and two connecting rods 24; the hand wheel screw 22 is positioned between the two guide rods 21, the stroke plate 23 is in threaded connection with the hand wheel screw 22, and the stroke plate 23 and the guide frame 31 are hinged through two ends of two connecting rods 24.
Before formal auxiliary construction, the inclination angle of the whole spraying travelling mechanism 3 can be adjusted through the angle adjusting mechanism 2, specifically, by manually rotating the hand wheel screw 22, the hand wheel screw 22 drives the stroke plate 23 to slide left and right along the two guide rods 21, and then the stroke plate 23 pulls or pushes the guide frame 31 to rotate around the hinge shaft through the two connecting rods 24, so that the inclination angle of the whole spraying travelling mechanism 3 is changed and adjusted; most of the spraying base surfaces, namely the wall surfaces, of the actual construction operation are vertical wall surfaces, but a few of the wall surfaces of the designed building structure are inclined wall surfaces, when the wall surfaces are vertical wall surfaces, the whole spraying travelling mechanism 3 is adjusted to be in a vertical state, and when the wall surfaces are inclined wall surfaces, the spraying travelling mechanism 3 can be adjusted to be consistent with the inclination angle of the wall surfaces; the aim at of setting through angle adjustment mechanism 2 on the one hand can correspond the inclination of adjusting spraying running gear 3 to the wall condition of reality to be convenient for cover clearance area 54 and remove along with spraying running gear 3 pastes the preceding terminal surface of pre-buried skeleton, on the other hand, when the device does not use, accessible angle adjustment mechanism 2 rotates whole spraying running gear 3 to the horizontality, thereby be convenient for whole carrying and transportation of device.
Spacing adjustment mechanism 4 fixed mounting is on moving plate 34, spacing adjustment mechanism 4 includes two but horizontal motion in opposite directions or the articulated seat 43 of slip of motion dorsad, spacing adjustment mechanism 4 still includes horizontal guide rail frame 41 and two-way regulation lead screw 42, horizontal guide rail frame 41 fixed mounting is on the front end lateral wall of moving plate 34, two-way regulation lead screw 42 level is rotated and is set up on horizontal guide rail frame 41, two articulated seat 43 horizontal sliding sets up the front end at horizontal guide rail frame 41, and two articulated seat 43 of slip and two-way regulation lead screw 42 go up two screw thread sections one-to-one threaded connection that the screw thread turned to opposite settings.
Because the actual pre-buried interval distribution who fixes the skeleton on the spraying base face is different (specifically indicate that there may be the difference in the construction place skeleton interval distribution of difference, but it is even at same construction place skeleton interval distribution), consequently accessible interval adjustment mechanism 4 adjusts, it is concrete, can twist arbitrary end of two-way regulation lead screw 42, thereby drive two articulated seat 43 of sliding or motion dorsad through two-way regulation lead screw 42, then drive two skeleton cover mechanism 5 along with two articulated seat 43 synchronous motion of sliding, then reach the purpose of spacing regulation, finally make two cover clearance areas 54 can laminate and cover between two adjacent pre-buried skeleton vertical bars.
The spraying travelling mechanism 3 comprises a moving plate 34 which can vertically move up and down or obliquely move up and down, and the spraying travelling mechanism 3 further comprises a guide frame 31, a driving motor 32 and a lead screw 33 which are hinged on the hinge base 12; a baffle 311 is arranged on the guide frame 31, guide rails 312 are correspondingly arranged on the guide frame 31 above the baffle 311 and on two sides of the baffle 311, the driving motor 32 is fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the baffle 311 through bolts, the screw rod 33 is vertically and rotatably arranged between the baffle 311 and the top end of the guide frame 31 and fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 32, and the moving plate 34 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 33 and is arranged between the guide rails 312 on two sides in a sliding manner.
The two sliding hinge seats 43 are correspondingly provided with the framework covering mechanisms 5, and the two framework covering mechanisms 5 are arranged in mirror symmetry with respect to the vertical plane; wing plates 431 vertical to the end surfaces are oppositely arranged on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the sliding hinge seat 43, and the framework covering mechanism 5 comprises a roller mounting frame 51, two traction springs 52, two driven rollers 53, a covering and cleaning belt 54, a bending plate 55 and a spraying gun head 56; the roller mounting frame 51 is hinged to the front end of the sliding hinge seat 43, two ends of the roller mounting frame 51 and two wing plates 431 are hinged through two traction springs 52, two driven rollers 53 are linearly arranged and horizontally and rotatably mounted on the roller mounting frame 51, a covering cleaning belt 54 is sleeved on the two driven rollers 53, nylon bristles are distributed on the whole outer belt surface of the covering cleaning belt 54, a bending plate 55 is welded and fixed on the outer side wall of the roller mounting frame 51 and is arranged at one side of the deviation motion plate 34, a spraying gun head 56 is fixedly mounted on the bending plate 55, and the spraying gun head 56 is arranged right ahead; the spray gun head 56 is positioned between the two roller mounting brackets 51 in the two framework covering mechanisms 5. Adopt articulated setting between rotor mounting bracket 51 and the articulated seat 43 of slip, and carry out the tractive through two tractive springs 52 and connect, the purpose can the self-adaptation finely tune when laminating skeleton vertical retort covers and clears up, guarantees the compactness of laminating and covers the validity of clearance.
Before actual construction, the spraying gun heads 56 can be communicated with the spraying ports through pipelines, then angle adjustment and interval adjustment can be completed according to actual requirements, formal construction can be carried out, during construction, the two covering and cleaning belts 54 are covered and attached to the embedded framework vertical bars, then the driving motor 32 is started to drive the screw 33 to rotate, the screw 33 drives the moving plate 34 to move upwards at a constant speed along the guide rails 312 on the two sides, so that the interval adjusting mechanism 4 and the two framework covering mechanisms 5 are driven to integrally move upwards at a constant speed synchronously, on one hand, the two spraying gun heads 56 move upwards close to a spraying base surface to close to a short distance to automatically complete inorganic fiber spraying, on the other hand, the two covering and cleaning belts 54 cover the embedded framework vertical bars on the two sides while spraying, and the inorganic fiber is prevented from being sprayed and attached to the framework vertical bars to the maximum extent, meanwhile, the nylon brush hair covered on the cleaning belt 54 can clean a small amount of attached inorganic fibers on the framework vertical bars in time, and the inorganic fibers adhered on the framework vertical bars are prevented from being inconveniently cleaned in a finishing link after the spraying is finished through the covering and the timely cleaning of the framework covering mechanism 5; can cooperate the manual work to assist the construction in inorganic fiber spraying process through this device, constructor can not closely operate in the work progress, it is healthy to have maintained constructor to a certain extent, the automatic spraying construction is accomplished in the accessible rises, the trouble and the uneven problem of spraying that have solved the inconvenient spraying of high wall personnel, in addition through closely being close to the spraying base face and spraying when having avoided the inorganic fiber spraying too dispersion and cause the waste of material.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that variations may be implemented by those skilled in the art in combination with the prior art and the above-described embodiments, and will not be described in detail herein. Such variations do not affect the essence of the present invention and are not described herein.
The above description is of the preferred embodiment of the invention. It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described above, in that devices and structures not described in detail are understood to be implemented in a manner common in the art; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made, or equivalents may be modified, without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the protection of the technical solution of the present invention, unless the contents of the technical solution of the present invention are departed.

Claims (5)

1. A construction method for building an energy-saving modified heat-insulation outer wall is characterized by comprising the following steps: the construction method specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, preparation before construction: preparing spraying cellucotton and adhesive stock solution required by inorganic fiber spraying, and sampling and inspecting the spraying cellucotton and the adhesive stock solution, wherein the cellucotton is dry, free of agglomeration, white and dirt, and the adhesive stock solution is free of layering, foaming, deterioration and discoloration;
s2, cleaning a spraying base surface: cleaning a spraying base surface to be sprayed and constructed, and cleaning dust and dirt of the base surface;
s3, fixing the embedded framework: fixing the pre-processed pre-embedded skeleton on the cleaned spraying base surface;
s4, preparation of raw materials: scattering fiber cotton, filling the fiber cotton into a spraying machine, adding clean water and adhesive stock solution according to a proper proportion, and stirring and mixing to prepare a diluted adhesive;
s5, spraying construction: spraying the diluted adhesive on a spraying base surface to form a proper and uniform bottom coating, and then spraying cellucotton on the bottom coating through an inorganic fiber spraying heat-preservation outer wall auxiliary spraying construction device so that the cellucotton is automatically adhered to the bottom coating;
s6, surface finishing: after the surface of the spraying layer is dried for half an hour, finishing the surface of the spraying layer;
the construction method for building the energy-saving improved heat-insulating outer wall for building of the steps S1-S6 is adopted to carry out heat-insulating outer wall construction, and the construction device for spraying the inorganic fiber to the heat-insulating outer wall in an auxiliary mode comprises a walking vehicle (1), an angle adjusting mechanism (2), a spraying walking mechanism (3), an interval adjusting mechanism (4) and a framework covering mechanism (5); the angle adjusting mechanism (2) is arranged on the walking vehicle (1), the spraying walking mechanism (3) is hinged on the walking vehicle (1), and the angle adjusting mechanism (2) is used for adjusting the inclination angle of the spraying walking mechanism (3); wherein:
the spraying travelling mechanism (3) comprises a moving plate (34) which can vertically move up and down or obliquely move up and down, the distance adjusting mechanism (4) is fixedly installed on the moving plate (34), the distance adjusting mechanism (4) comprises two sliding hinged seats (43) which can horizontally move in opposite directions or move back to back, the two sliding hinged seats (43) are correspondingly provided with the framework covering mechanisms (5), and the two framework covering mechanisms (5) are arranged in mirror symmetry with respect to the vertical plane;
wing plates (431) perpendicular to the end faces are oppositely arranged on the upper end face and the lower end face of the sliding hinge seat (43), and the framework covering mechanism (5) comprises a roller mounting frame (51), two traction springs (52), a plurality of driven rollers (53), a covering and cleaning belt (54), a bending plate (55) and a spraying gun head (56); the roller mounting frame (51) is hinged to the front end of the sliding hinge seat (43), the roller mounting frame (51) and the two wing plates (431) are hinged to each other through two ends of the two traction springs (52), the driven rollers (53) are linearly arranged and horizontally and rotatably mounted on the roller mounting frame (51), the covering and cleaning belt (54) is sleeved on the driven rollers (53), the bending plate (55) is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the roller mounting frame (51) and is inclined to one side of the moving plate (34), the spraying gun heads (56) are fixedly mounted on the bending plate (55), and the spraying gun heads (56) are arranged right in front;
the spraying gun head (56) is positioned between the two roller mounting frames (51) in the two framework covering mechanisms (5).
2. The construction method for constructing the energy-saving improved heat-insulating outer wall of the building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the walking vehicle (1) is provided with two vertical plates (11) and a hinged seat (12), and the two vertical plates (11) and the hinged seat (12) are linearly arranged along the horizontal direction;
the spraying travelling mechanism (3) further comprises a guide frame (31) which is hinged on the hinge seat (12);
the angle adjusting mechanism (2) comprises two guide rods (21) horizontally and fixedly connected between the two vertical plates (11), a hand wheel screw (22) horizontally and rotatably arranged between the two vertical plates (11), a stroke plate (23) horizontally and slidably arranged between the two guide rods (21) and two connecting rods (24); the hand wheel screw rod (22) is located between two guide rods (21), the stroke plate (23) is in threaded connection with the hand wheel screw rod (22), and the stroke plate (23) is hinged to the two ends of the connecting rod (24) through two guide frames (31).
3. The construction method for constructing the energy-saving improved heat-insulating outer wall of the building according to claim 2, characterized in that: the spraying travelling mechanism (3) further comprises a driving motor (32) and a lead screw (33); be provided with plate washer (311) on leading truck (31), be located on leading truck (31) plate washer (311) top and be located both sides department and correspond and be provided with guide rail (312), driving motor (32) fixed mounting be in on the bottom face of plate washer (311), lead screw (33) vertical rotation sets up plate washer (311) with between leading truck (31) top and with the output shaft fixed connection of driving motor (32), motion board (34) with lead screw (33) threaded connection just is in both sides slide between guide rail (312) and set up.
4. The construction method for constructing the energy-saving improved heat-insulating outer wall of the building according to claim 1, characterized in that: spacing adjustment mechanism (4) still include horizontal guide frame (41) and two-way regulation lead screw (42), horizontal guide frame (41) fixed mounting be in on the front end lateral wall of motion board (34), two-way regulation lead screw (42) level is rotated and is set up on horizontal guide frame (41), two slide hinge seat (43) horizontal slip sets up the front end of horizontal guide frame (41), and two slide hinge seat (43) with two screw thread section one-to-one threaded connection that the opposite set up is revolved to the screw thread on two-way regulation lead screw (42).
5. The construction method for constructing the energy-saving improved heat-insulating outer wall of the building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the nylon brush hair is distributed on the whole outer belt surface of the covering cleaning belt (54).
CN202011466870.XA 2020-12-14 2020-12-14 Construction method for building energy-saving reconstruction heat-insulation outer wall Active CN112663986B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113389360A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-09-14 湖北通明建筑装饰工程有限公司 Leveling treatment system and leveling method for external wall heat insulation construction coating
CN115288399A (en) * 2022-09-13 2022-11-04 平煤神马建工集团有限公司 Mortar spraying device

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