CN112655989B - Gradually-opened shell opening device for Chinese chestnuts for food processing - Google Patents
Gradually-opened shell opening device for Chinese chestnuts for food processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN112655989B CN112655989B CN202110027536.2A CN202110027536A CN112655989B CN 112655989 B CN112655989 B CN 112655989B CN 202110027536 A CN202110027536 A CN 202110027536A CN 112655989 B CN112655989 B CN 112655989B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a chestnut shell opening device for involute food processing, which comprises: the device comprises a base, a first vertical plate, a second vertical plate, a motor and the like; the base is positioned at the left lower part of all the devices and plays a role in supporting, and one side of the first vertical plate is fixedly connected to the base; the second vertical plate is symmetrically arranged with the first vertical plate, and one side of the second vertical plate is fixedly connected with the base; the motor is installed on one side of the first vertical plate far away from the base. According to the invention, through the mutual matching of the clamping component and the cutter in the shell opening device, a cut can be firstly cut on the Chinese chestnut, and then the shell of the Chinese chestnut is opened by utilizing the gradually widened cutter edge of the cutter, so that the manual shell opening of the Chinese chestnut is replaced, and the potential safety hazard of manual shell opening is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of Chinese chestnut processing, in particular to a shell opening device for Chinese chestnuts for involute food processing.
Background
The Chinese chestnut is a very popular food, has sweet and fragrant taste, belongs to the first-class fruits with the functions of invigorating stomach and tonifying kidney and prolonging life, and has purple brown Chinese chestnut nuts, which are shorn by tawny fuzz or smooth near light and light yellow pulp. The Chinese chestnut health preserving effect is as follows: the main effects are nourishing the stomach, strengthening the spleen, tonifying the kidney, strengthening the muscles and bones, and nourishing the human body, and the main effects can be compared with ginseng, astragalus, Chinese angelica and the like; can be used for treating regurgitation, hematemesis, soreness of waist and feet, and hematochezia. Has good therapeutic effect on kidney deficiency.
The traditional Chinese chestnut processing method comprises manual shell opening and mechanical shell opening, and for manual shell opening, a small opening is usually required to be cut in the Chinese chestnut shell before the Chinese chestnut is processed, so that a user can conveniently remove the shell. However, the chestnut shell is hard and is easy to slip off when being cut, the cutting tool is easy to hurt an operator, potential safety hazards exist, and the flesh inside is easy to damage when being peeled.
Therefore, there is a need to design a shell opening device for chestnut in food processing, which can automatically remove shell of chestnut and screen and separate shell and pulp of chestnut.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the prior art, the invention provides the shell opening device for the chestnut in the gradually opening type food processing, which can automatically remove the shell of the chestnut and screen and separate the shell and the pulp of the chestnut.
Therefore, the invention discloses a chestnut shell opening device for involute food processing, which comprises:
the base is positioned at the lowest part of all the devices and plays a role in supporting;
one side of the first vertical plate is fixedly connected to the base;
the second vertical plate is symmetrically arranged with the first vertical plate, and one side of the second vertical plate is fixedly connected with the base;
the motor is arranged on one side of the first vertical plate far away from the base;
the rotating shaft penetrates through one side, away from the base, of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate and is rotatably connected with the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the output shaft of the motor through a coupler;
the side plates are far away from the first vertical plate, the number of the side plates is two, and one side of each side plate is fixedly connected to the base;
the first supporting rod is close to the first vertical plate, and one side of the first supporting rod is fixedly connected with the base;
two support rods are symmetrically arranged, and one side of each support rod is fixedly connected to the base;
the transverse plate is fixedly connected with one side of each of the two side plates away from the base;
the receiving box is close to one side plate and is placed on the base;
the reciprocating device is connected with the second support rod and is connected with the rotating shaft;
the blanking assembly is connected with the second support rod and the transverse plate; the blanking assembly is matched with the reciprocating device;
and the shell opening assembly is connected with the rotating shaft and the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod.
Further, it is particularly preferable that the reciprocating means includes:
the connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side, close to the rotating shaft, of the second vertical plate and is in rotating connection with the rotating shaft;
the disc is fixedly connected to one end, close to the connecting plate, of the rotating shaft and is in contact with the connecting plate;
the two short round pins are symmetrically arranged on the disc at positions far away from the center of the disc;
one end of the clamping rod is hinged with the connecting plate;
one end of the first blocking rod is fixedly connected with the rotating position of the clamping rod, and the first blocking rod is contacted with the short round pin;
the long rod is connected with the connecting plate in a sliding manner;
the small cylinder is fixed on the long rod and matched with the clamping rod;
the adjusting block is close to the small cylinder and fixedly connected to the long rod;
and the second stop lever is fixed on the long rod through the adjusting block and matched with the short round pin.
In addition, it is especially preferable that the second blocking rod is fastened on the long rod in an adjustable mode through bolts, and the moving stroke of the long rod can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the second blocking rod.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the blanking assembly comprises:
the feeding bin is arranged on one side, far away from the base, of the two supporting rods II and is in contact with the transverse plate;
one end of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with the feeding bin;
the blanking box is arranged on one side of the transverse plate, which is far away from the feeding bin, and is in sliding contact with the long rod;
the guide block is arranged on one side of the discharging box, which is far away from the feeding hopper;
sieve, sieve slidingtype are inlayed in blanking box and feed hopper, sieve and stock fixed connection, sieve and guide block sliding contact.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the open-shell assembly comprises:
the working station disc is concentric with the vertical section of the rotating shaft and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and six grooves are arranged on the circumferential array of the side of the working station disc;
the number of the limiting blocks is six, and each limiting block is embedded into one of the grooves in the station disc and is connected with the groove in a sliding mode;
the first spring is sleeved on the limiting block and is in contact with the groove of the station disc;
the outer wall of the semicircular ring is fixedly connected with one ends of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod, which are far away from the base;
the cutter is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the semicircular ring;
the outside both sides of centre gripping subassembly, every recess on the station dish all are equipped with the centre gripping subassembly of two symmetries.
Further, it is particularly preferable that the cutter has a semicircular arc shape, and the blade is thicker from one end to the other end.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the clamping assembly comprises:
the connecting block is fixedly connected outside the groove on the station disc;
the round pin rod penetrates through the connecting block and is connected with the connecting block in a sliding manner;
the arc-shaped clamping block is fixedly connected with one end of the round pin rod;
and the spring II is sleeved on the round pin rod, and two ends of the spring II are respectively contacted with the arc-shaped clamping block and the connecting block.
1) According to the Chinese chestnut shelling device, the clamping assembly and the cutter in the shelling device are matched with each other, so that a cut can be made on a Chinese chestnut firstly, and then the shell of the Chinese chestnut is opened by the aid of the gradually widened cutter edge of the cutter, so that manual shelling of the Chinese chestnut is replaced, and potential safety hazards are reduced.
2) According to the invention, through the matching of the reciprocating device and the sieve plate, the Chinese chestnuts after being shelled are shaken by the sieve plate to realize the separation of the pulp and the husks, so that the separation of the husks and the pulp can be realized under the condition of not damaging the pulp.
3) The invention drives the sieve plate to move through the reciprocating device, thereby intermittently controlling the blanking of the Chinese chestnuts, and improving the processing efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the reciprocating device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding bin of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the material receiving box of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the open shell assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an exploded view of the clamping assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a cutter according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the automatic feeding device comprises a base, 101, a first vertical plate, 1011, a second vertical plate, 102, a motor, 1021, a rotating shaft, 103, a side plate, 104, a first support rod, 105, a second support rod, 106, a transverse plate, 107, a receiving box, 2, a connecting plate, 201, a disc, 2011, a short round pin, 202, a clamping rod, 203, a first blocking rod, 204, a long rod, 2041, a small round column, 2042, an adjusting block, 2043, a second blocking rod, 3, a feeding bin, 301, a feeding hopper, 302, a blanking box, 303, a guide block, 304, a sieve plate, 4, a station disc, 401, a limiting block, 402, a first spring, 403, a semicircular ring, 404, a cutter, 5, a connecting block, 501, a round pin rod, 502, an arc-shaped clamping block, 503 and a second spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Embodiments of the present invention, and all other embodiments that may be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive faculty, are within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, an involute type shell opening device for processing food comprises: the automatic feeding device comprises a base 1, a first vertical plate 101, a second vertical plate 1011, a motor 102, a rotating shaft 1021, a side plate 103, a first support rod 104, a second support rod 105, a transverse plate 106, a material receiving box 107, a reciprocating device, a discharging component and an opening component, wherein the base 1 is positioned at the lowest part of all the devices and plays a supporting role, the lower side of the first vertical plate 101 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1, the second vertical plate 1011 and the first vertical plate 101 are symmetrically arranged, the lower side of the second vertical plate 1011 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1, the motor 102 is arranged at the upper side of the first vertical plate 101, the rotating shaft 1021 penetrates through the upper sides of the first vertical plate 101 and the second vertical plate 1011 and is rotatably connected with the upper sides, the front end of the rotating shaft 1021 is connected with an output shaft of the motor 102 through a coupler, the side plate 103 is positioned at the right side of the first vertical plate 101, the front and back of the side plate 103 are symmetrically arranged, the lower side of the side plate 103 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1, the first support rod 104 is positioned at the left side of the first vertical plate 101, the lower side of the first support rod 104 is fixedly connected with the upper left side of the base 1, the bilateral symmetry of the second supporting rod 105 is two, the lower side of the second supporting rod 105 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1, the transverse plate 106 is fixedly connected to the upper sides of the two side plates 103, the material receiving box 107 is close to one side plate 103 in the right front, the material receiving box 107 is placed on the base 1, the reciprocating device is connected with the second supporting rod 105, the reciprocating device is connected with the rotating shaft 1021, the blanking assembly is connected with the second supporting rod 105 and the transverse plate 106, the blanking assembly is matched with the reciprocating device, the shell opening assembly is connected with the rotating shaft 1021, and the shell opening assembly is connected with the first supporting rod 104 and the second supporting rod 105.
During the unloading subassembly will be put into to the staff of the chinese chestnut of waiting to open the shell, then open motor 102, at this moment motor 102 can drive reciprocating device and the subassembly of opening the shell through pivot 1021 and move together, after reciprocating device drove unloader and sent the chinese chestnut into the subassembly of opening the shell, the subassembly of opening the shell can drive the chinese chestnut and rotate, the chinese chestnut can be cut open the shell by the subassembly of opening the shell during, then send the screening in the unloading subassembly to the chinese chestnut after will opening the shell, thereby sieve the shell, pulp can fall into in collecting box 107 along the unloading subassembly, just so accomplished the shell of opening of chinese chestnut and the screening is collected.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2 to 6 specifically, based on embodiment 1, the reciprocating device includes a connecting plate 2, a disc 201, short round pins 2011, a clamping bar 202, a first blocking bar 203, a long bar 204, small round posts 2041, an adjusting block 2042 and a second blocking bar 2043, the connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper sides of the two vertical plates 1011, the connecting plate 2 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 1021, the disc 201 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating shaft 1021, the disc 201 is in contact with the connecting plate 2, the two short round pins 2011 are symmetrically arranged at the circumferential side positions of the disc 201, the upper end of the clamping bar 202 is hinged to the connecting plate 2, the left end of the first blocking bar 203 is fixedly connected to the rotating position of the clamping bar 202, the first blocking bar 203 is in contact with the short round pins 2011, the long bar 204 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 2, the small round posts 2041 are fixed to the long bar 204, the small round posts 2041 are matched to the clamping bar 202, the adjusting block 2042 is located at the right side of the small round posts 2041, the adjusting block 2042 is fixedly connected to the front side of the long bar 204, the second blocking rod 2043 is fixed on the long rod 204 through the adjusting block 2042, and the second blocking rod 2043 is matched with the short round pin 2011; the second blocking rod 2043 is adjustably fastened on the long rod 204 through a bolt, and the movement stroke of the long rod 204 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the second blocking rod 2043.
When a worker starts the motor 102, the motor 102 drives the rotating shaft 1021 to rotate, the rotating shaft 1021 drives the two discs 201 to rotate, the short round pin 2011 is driven to rotate in the rotating process of the discs 201, when the short round pin 2011 touches the second blocking rod 2043, the small round column 2041 is driven, so that the long rod 204 is indirectly driven to slide rightwards along the connecting plate 2, and when the other short round pin 2011 rotates, the first blocking rod 203 touches the first blocking rod 203, the first blocking rod 203 drives the clamping rod 202 to move, the clamping rod 202 drives the long rod 204 through the small round column 2041, so that the long rod 204 moves leftwards, and the purpose of enabling the long rod 204 to reciprocate along the connecting plate 2 is achieved; the second blocking rod 2043 is adjustable, the second blocking rod 2043 is fixed through a bolt, and the contact position between the short round pin 2011 and the second blocking rod 2043 can be adjusted by adjusting the upward extending length of the second blocking rod 2043, so that the reciprocating motion stroke of the long rod 204 is controlled, and the blanking speed of the Chinese chestnuts can be indirectly adjusted.
Unloading subassembly including: feeding bin 3, feed hopper 301, lower box 302, guide block 303 and sieve 304, feeding bin 3 is installed at the upside of two branch 105, feeding bin 3 and the contact of diaphragm 106, feed hopper 301's lower extreme and the 3 right sides fixed connection in feeding bin, the upside at diaphragm 106 is installed to lower box 302, lower box 302 and stock 204 sliding contact, guide block 303 is installed at lower box 302 upper left side, sieve 304 is slidingly inlayed in lower box 302 and feed hopper 301 inner wall, sieve 304 and stock 204 fixed connection, sieve 304 and guide block 303 sliding contact.
When the long rod 204 reciprocates leftwards, the sieve plate 304 connected to the long rod 204 also reciprocates along the blanking box 302, so that the blanking of Chinese chestnuts in the feeding funnel 301 can be controlled through the sieve plate 304, when the sieve plate 304 moves rightwards, the feeding funnel 301 is in a closed state, when the sieve plate 304 moves leftwards, the feeding funnel 301 is in an open state, when the feeding funnel 301 is opened, the Chinese chestnuts can slide down from the feeding funnel 301 to the feeding bin 3, the feeding bin 3 is high at the left and low at the right, the Chinese chestnuts can move leftwards in sequence and then are taken away by the shelling component, at this time, the intermittent blanking of the feeding funnel 301 can be controlled through the reciprocating motion of the sieve plate 304, secondly, a plurality of round holes are arranged on the sieve plate 304, when the Chinese chestnuts after shelling fall onto the sieve plate 304 through the shelling component, the flesh in the Chinese chestnuts can be screened down to the round holes by the left and right shaking of the sieve plate 304 and fall into the blanking box 107, the shells are collected after being left on the upper layer of the sieve plate 304, so that the automatic feeding of the chestnuts and the screening and collection of the chestnut pulp are realized.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 7 to 9 specifically, on the basis of embodiment 2, the shell opening assembly includes a station disk 4, limiting blocks 401, a first spring 402, a semicircular ring 403, a cutter 404 and clamping assemblies, the station disk 4 is concentric with the vertical section of the rotating shaft 1021, the station disk 4 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 1021, six grooves are circumferentially arrayed on the side ring of the station disk 4, the limiting blocks 401 have six, each limiting block 401 is embedded into one of the grooves on the station disk 4 and is slidably connected with the groove, the first spring 402 is sleeved on the limiting blocks 401, the first spring 402 is in contact with the grooves on the station disk 4, the outer wall of the semicircular ring 403 is fixedly connected with the upper ends of the first support rod 104 and the second support rod 105, the cutter 404 is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the semicircular ring 403, and two symmetrical clamping assemblies are arranged on two sides of the outer portion of each groove on the station disk 4; the cutter 404 is in a semicircular arc shape, and the blade of the cutter 404 is thickened from the lower right end to the upper left end.
When the rotating shaft 1021 drives the station disc 4 to rotate, the station disc 4 can drive the clamping component and the first support rod 104 to rotate together, when the station disc 4 drives the clamping component to move to the bottommost part and quickly contact the feeding bin 3, the clamping component can clamp Chinese chestnuts on the feeding bin 3 in the rotating process and drive the Chinese chestnuts to rotate together, when the clamping component drives the Chinese chestnuts to touch the cutter 404 in the rotating process, then the cutter 404 can gradually cut into the Chinese chestnuts, the width of the cutter 404 can gradually widen along with the rotation of the Chinese chestnuts, so that after the Chinese chestnuts are driven by the clamping component to rotate for a whole circle, shells of the Chinese chestnuts can be cut by the cutter 404, then the Chinese chestnuts can fall onto the sieve plate 304 through the blocking of the guide block 303, and when the Chinese chestnuts are cut, the limiting block 401 and the first spring 402 are matched to play a buffering role, so that the shell opening of the Chinese chestnuts is completed; the back of the cutter 404 is attached to the inner surface of the semicircular ring 403, and when the thinnest point of the cutter 404 is inserted into the chestnut, the cutter 404 becomes thicker gradually in the rotating buffer, so that the shell of the chestnut can be tilted.
The centre gripping subassembly including: connecting block 5, round pin pole 501, arc clamp splice 502 and two springs 503, the outside of connecting block 5 fixed connection's recess on the station dish 4, round pin pole 501 wear to locate on connecting block 5 and rather than sliding connection, the inner fixed connection of arc clamp splice 502 and round pin pole 501, two springs 503 cover are on round pin pole 501, two springs 503's both ends respectively with arc clamp splice 502 and connecting block 5 contact.
The end parts of the arc-shaped clamping blocks 502 are arc-shaped, when the arc-shaped clamping blocks 502 move, two opposite arc-shaped clamping blocks 502 clamp a Chinese chestnut, and then the Chinese chestnut is driven to rotate together through the pre-tightening of the second spring 503.
In conclusion, the Chinese chestnut sheller has the advantages that through the mutual matching of the clamping assembly and the cutter in the sheller, a cut can be firstly made on the Chinese chestnut, then the shell of the Chinese chestnut is propped open by the aid of the gradually widened cutting edge of the cutter, so that manual shelling of the Chinese chestnut is replaced, potential safety hazards are reduced, through the matching of the reciprocating device and the sieve plate, the Chinese chestnut after being shelled is shaken through the sieve plate to separate the pulp from the shell, the shell can be separated from the pulp without damaging the pulp, the reciprocating device drives the sieve plate to move, so that blanking of the Chinese chestnut is intermittently controlled, and processing efficiency is improved.
It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. In addition, "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" in this document are all referred to the placement state shown in the drawings.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. An involute type shell opening device for Chinese chestnut in food processing is characterized by comprising:
the base (1), the base (1) is located all devices the lowest, play a supporting role;
one side of the first vertical plate (101) is fixedly connected to the base (1);
a second vertical plate (1011), wherein the second vertical plate (1011) and the first vertical plate (101) are symmetrically arranged, and one side of the second vertical plate (1011) is fixedly connected with the base (1);
the motor (102), the motor (102) is installed on one side of the first vertical plate (101) far away from the base (1);
the rotating shaft (1021) penetrates through one sides, far away from the base (1), of the first vertical plate (101) and the second vertical plate (1011) and is in rotating connection with the first vertical plate (101) and the second vertical plate (1011), and one end of the rotating shaft (1021) is connected with an output shaft of the motor (102) through a coupler;
the side plates (103) are far away from the first vertical plate (101), two side plates (103) are symmetrically arranged, and one side of each side plate (103) is fixedly connected to the base (1);
the first support rod (104), the first support rod (104) is close to the first vertical plate (101), and one side of the first support rod (104) is fixedly connected with the base (1);
two support rods II (105) are symmetrically arranged, and one side of each support rod II (105) is fixedly connected to the base (1);
the transverse plate (106) is fixedly connected with one sides of the two side plates (103) far away from the base (1);
the material receiving box (107), the material receiving box (107) is close to one side plate (103), and the material receiving box (107) is placed on the base (1);
the reciprocating device is connected with the second support rod (105) and the rotating shaft (1021);
the blanking assembly is connected with the second support rod (105) and the transverse plate (106); the blanking assembly is matched with the reciprocating device;
the shell opening assembly is connected with the rotating shaft (1021), and is connected with the first support rod (104) and the second support rod (105);
the reciprocating device comprises:
the connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the rotating shaft (1021), of the second vertical plate (1011), and the connecting plate (2) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (1021);
the disc (201), the disc (201) is fixedly connected to one end, close to the connecting plate (2), of the rotating shaft (1021), and the disc (201) is in contact with the connecting plate (2);
the two short round pins (2011) are symmetrically arranged on the disc (201) at positions far away from the center of the disc;
one end of the clamping rod (202) is hinged with the connecting plate (2);
one end of the first blocking rod (203) is fixedly connected with the rotating position of the clamping rod (202), and the first blocking rod (203) is contacted with the short round pin (2011);
the long rod (204), the long rod (204) is connected with the connecting plate (2) in a sliding way;
the small column (2041), the small column (2041) is fixed on the long rod (204), the small column (2041) cooperates with the clamping rod (202);
the adjusting block (2042), the adjusting block (2042) is close to the small column (2041), the adjusting block (2042) is fixedly connected to the long rod (204);
a second blocking rod (2043), the second blocking rod (2043) is fixed on the long rod (204) through an adjusting block (2042), and the second blocking rod (2043) is matched with the short round pin (2011);
the second blocking rod (2043) is adjustably fastened on the long rod (204) through a bolt, and the movement stroke of the long rod (204) can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the second blocking rod (2043);
unloading subassembly including:
the feeding bin (3) is arranged on one side, far away from the base (1), of the two second support rods (105), and the feeding bin (3) is in contact with the transverse plate (106);
the feeding hopper (301), one end of the feeding hopper (301) is fixedly connected with the feeding bin (3);
the blanking box (302) is arranged on one side of the transverse plate (106) far away from the feeding bin (3), and the blanking box (302) is in sliding contact with the long rod (204);
the guide block (303), the guide block (303) is installed on one side of the blanking box (302) far away from the feeding hopper (301);
the screen plate (304), the screen plate (304) is inlaid in the blanking box (302) and the feeding funnel (301) in a sliding way, the screen plate (304) is fixedly connected with the long rod (204), and the screen plate (304) is in sliding contact with the guide block (303);
the shell subassembly that opens includes:
the working position disc (4), the working position disc (4) and the vertical section of the rotating shaft (1021) are concentric, the working position disc (4) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (1021), and six grooves are circumferentially arrayed on the side of the working position disc (4);
six limiting blocks (401), wherein each limiting block (401) is embedded into one of the grooves on the station disc (4) and is in sliding connection with the groove;
the first spring (402), the first spring (402) is sleeved on the limiting block (401), and the first spring (402) is in contact with the groove of the station disc (4);
the outer wall of the semicircular ring (403) is fixedly connected with one ends, far away from the base (1), of the first support rod (104) and the second support rod (105);
the middle of the inner wall of the semicircular ring (403) is provided with a cutter (404);
two symmetrical clamping assemblies are arranged on two sides of the outer part of each groove on the station disc (4);
the cutter (404) is in a semicircular arc shape, and the blade of the cutter (404) is thickened from one end to the other end.
2. An involute food processing shell opening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said holding assembly comprises:
the connecting block (5) is fixedly connected to the outer part of the groove on the station disc (4);
the round pin rod (501), the round pin rod (501) is arranged on the connecting block (5) in a penetrating way and is connected with the connecting block in a sliding way;
the arc-shaped clamping block (502), the arc-shaped clamping block (502) is fixedly connected with one end of the round pin rod (501);
and the second spring (503) is sleeved on the round pin rod (501), and two ends of the second spring (503) are respectively contacted with the arc-shaped clamping block (502) and the connecting block (5).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110027536.2A CN112655989B (en) | 2021-01-10 | 2021-01-10 | Gradually-opened shell opening device for Chinese chestnuts for food processing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110027536.2A CN112655989B (en) | 2021-01-10 | 2021-01-10 | Gradually-opened shell opening device for Chinese chestnuts for food processing |
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| CN112655989A CN112655989A (en) | 2021-04-16 |
| CN112655989B true CN112655989B (en) | 2022-09-23 |
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| CN114190565A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-18 | 河北科技师范学院 | Chinese chestnut opening device and opening method |
| CN114982979B (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2023-03-28 | 无锡职业技术学院 | Chinese chestnut cutting device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN200947797Y (en) * | 2006-08-24 | 2007-09-19 | 华中农业大学 | Drum type sheller of chestnuts |
| CN204259772U (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-04-15 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Peanut shelling device |
| CN205835590U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-28 | 国家林业局竹子研究开发中心 | Cutter discongested by a kind of bamboo wood |
| CN206978684U (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2018-02-09 | 湖南和亿莲业有限公司 | A kind of cutting knife lotus seeds double with one heart cut shell machine |
| CN109007869B (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2021-05-14 | 山西大学 | Mechanism capable of controlling walnut collision distance and walnut shell breaking device |
| CN209788421U (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-12-17 | 新昌县七星街道嘉星广告设计工作室 | Chinese chestnut opener |
| CN210610932U (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2020-05-26 | 广东慧达康制药有限公司 | Traditional chinese medicine medicinal material hulling device |
| CN111617957A (en) * | 2020-06-07 | 2020-09-04 | 严高超 | Chinese chestnut opening device |
| CN111990664A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-11-27 | 封朝生 | Automatic chestnut cutting and sewing equipment for food production |
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2021
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