CN210610932U

CN210610932U - Traditional chinese medicine medicinal material hulling device

Info

Publication number: CN210610932U
Application number: CN201920532358.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 莫修规; 廖高云
Original assignee: Guangdong Huidakang Pharmacy Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Huidakang Pharmacy Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-18
Filing date: 2019-04-18
Publication date: 2020-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a medicinal material processing technology field just discloses a traditional chinese medicine medicinal material hulling device. This traditional chinese medicine medicinal material hulling device, including base, box, preheating cabinet and feeder hopper, the base welds with the bottom of box, the preheating cabinet is located the top of box, the bottom of feeder hopper and the top intercommunication of preheating cabinet, the box includes power device, opener, vibrator, stirring case, agitator motor, pivot and stirring rod, the power box is located the left side welding of box. This traditional chinese medicine medicinal material hulling device preheats the stoving through the preheating cabinet to the medicinal material, and drive the vibrations of vibrations case along the slide bar is reciprocal through the inside connecting rod of headstock, conveniently shells the medicinal material, through the stirring case that sets up, agitator motor and stirring rod, thereby drive the stirring rod through agitator motor and carry out the hulling once more to the medicinal material that falls into stirring incasement portion and handle, thereby the hulling is thorough, and is efficient, reduces the influence that causes the hulling quality.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine medicinal material hulling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medicinal material processing technology field specifically is a traditional chinese medicine medicinal material hulling device.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicinal materials are produced in regions with specific natural conditions and ecological environments. The traditional Chinese medicine has various kinds of medicinal materials and wide sources, and various medicinal materials have various chemical components. The seed medicinal materials are wrapped by the outer shell and can not be directly used as medicinal materials, so that the medicinal materials need to be subjected to shelling treatment before processing. The existing hulling device for the seed traditional Chinese medicine medicinal materials is simple in structure, incomplete in hulling process and low in efficiency, and hulling quality is unstable.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine medicinal material hulling device possesses the shelling thoroughly, and advantage such as efficient has solved at shelling in-process shelling thoroughly, and efficiency is lower, causes the unstable problem of shelling quality.

(II) technical scheme

For realizing above-mentioned shelling thoroughly, efficient purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine medicinal material hulling device, includes base, box, preheating cabinet and feeder hopper, the base welds with the bottom of box, the preheating cabinet is located the top of box, the bottom of feeder hopper and the top intercommunication of preheating cabinet, the box includes power device, opener, vibrator, stirring case, agitator motor, pivot and stirring rod, power device is located the left side welding of box, the opener is located the left top of box, vibrator is located the inside of box, stirring case is located vibrator under, agitator motor is located the interior diapire fixed connection of box, agitator motor's top and the bottom fixed connection of pivot, the top of pivot is run through stirring case and is extended to stirring case's inside, stirring rod connects the one end in the pivot is deepened the agitator tank.

The power device comprises a vibration motor, a driving shaft, an eccentric disc, a power frame, a sliding chute, a sliding block, a connecting rod and a power box, the vibration motor is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the power box, the front end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the vibration motor, the rear end of the driving shaft penetrates through the power box and is connected with the eccentric disc, the eccentric disc is positioned in the power frame, the bottom of the power frame is connected with the inner bottom wall of the power box in a sliding way, the sliding groove is arranged on the inner top wall of the power box, the sliding block is positioned on the top of the power frame and fixedly connected with the top of the power frame, the surface of the sliding block is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove in a sliding way, the left end of connecting rod is connected with the right side of power frame, and the right-hand member of connecting rod runs through headstock and box in proper order and extends to the inside of box and be connected with vibrator's left side, preheating cabinet bottom intercommunication has down the hopper, and the bottom of hopper extends to the inside of box down.

Preferably, the opener comprises a telescopic rod and a shielding plate, the shielding plate is located inside the box body, the right end of the telescopic rod penetrates through the box body and is connected with the left side of the shielding plate, and the shielding plate is in contact with the bottom opening of the discharging hopper.

Preferably, a bent heating pipe is arranged in the preheating box, and the heating pipe is sleeved and connected with the inner wall of the preheating box through a fixing clamp.

Preferably, vibrator includes unloading pipe, vibrations spring, fixed block, slide bar and headstock, the top of unloading pipe and the bottom intercommunication of vibrations case, and its bottom is located and stirs the case directly over, the surface of unloading pipe is provided with electric valve, the both ends of vibrations spring respectively with the right side of vibrations case and the right side inner wall fixed connection of box, the quantity of fixed block is two, and two the fixed block is located both ends fixed connection around the vibrations bottom of the case respectively, the quantity of slide bar is two, the right-hand member of two slide bars and the right side inner wall fixed connection of box, the left end of slide bar runs through the fixed block and extends to the left side of fixed block.

Preferably, the number of the vibration springs is four, two of the four vibration springs are symmetrically arranged in a group, the inner walls of the vibration box are provided with shelling protrusions, and the inner bottom wall of the vibration box is of a bucket-shaped structure.

Preferably, the joint of the rotating shaft and the stirring rod is sleeved with a fixed sleeve, and the surface of the stirring rod is provided with a plurality of beating heads.

Preferably, the junction of stirring case and pivot is provided with the bearing with pivot looks adaptation, the interior diapire of stirring case sets up to the high right low form in the left side, the right side of box just corresponds the position of stirring case and is provided with the discharge door.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine medicinal material hulling device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the traditional Chinese medicine shelling device has the advantages that through the preheating box, the power box and the vibrating box, the preheating box preheats and dries the medicinal materials, the vibrating box is driven to vibrate in a reciprocating mode along the sliding rod through the connecting rod inside the power box, shelling of the medicinal materials is facilitated, and through the stirring box, the stirring motor and the stirring rod, the stirring rod is driven by the stirring motor to conduct shelling processing on the medicinal materials falling into the stirring box again, so that shelling is thorough, efficiency is high, and influence on shelling quality is reduced;

2. this traditional chinese medicine medicinal material shelling device, through what set up lie in stir the beating head on puddler surface, make it stir the medicinal material and hit and beat, improve the shelling effect to the medicinal material.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the preheating chamber according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the power unit of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view of the structure of the present invention.

Wherein: 1 base, 2 boxes, 21 power device, 211 vibrating motor, 212 driving shaft, 213 eccentric disc, 214 power frame, 215 chutes, 216 slide block, 217 connecting rod, 218 power box, 22 opener, 221 telescopic rod, 222 shield, 23 vibrating device, 231 feeding pipe, 232 vibrating spring, 233 fixed block, 234 slide rod, 235 vibrating box, 24 stirring box, 25 stirring motor, 26 rotating shaft, 27 stirring rod, 3 preheating box, 31 heating pipe, 32 fixed card, 33 feeding hopper and 4 feeding hopper.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, a traditional chinese medicine shelling device, including base 1, box 2, preheating cabinet 3 and feeder hopper 4, base 1 is welded with the bottom of box 2, preheating cabinet 3 is located the top of box 2, the bottom of feeder hopper 4 is communicated with the top of preheating cabinet 3, box 2 includes power device 21, opener 22, vibrator 23, stirring box 24, agitator motor 25, pivot 26 and stirring rod 27, power device 21 is located the left side welding of box 2, opener 22 is located the left top of box 2, vibrator 23 is located the inside of box 2, stirring box 24 is located under vibrator 23, agitator motor 25 is located the inner bottom wall fixed connection of box 2, the top of agitator motor 25 is connected with the bottom fixed connection of pivot 26, the model of agitator motor 25 is: Y90S-4, the agitator motor 25 is an electromagnetic device for realizing electric energy conversion or transmission according to the law of electromagnetic induction, its main function is to generate driving torque, as the power source of electrical appliances or various machines, the top end of the rotating shaft 26 penetrates through the stirring box 24 and extends to the inside of the stirring box 24, the junction of the stirring box 24 and the rotating shaft 26 is provided with a bearing matched with the rotating shaft 26, the friction between the stirring box 24 and the rotating shaft 26 is reduced, the inner bottom wall of the stirring box 24 is set to be in a left-high-right-low shape, the right side of the box body 2 and the position corresponding to the stirring box 24 are provided with a discharge door, the processed medicinal materials are convenient to collect, the agitator rod 27 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 26 penetrating into the stirring box 24, the junction of the rotating shaft 26 and the agitator rod 27 is sleeved with a fixed sleeve, the surface of the agitator rod 27 is provided with an impact head, the impact head is set to.

The power device 21 comprises a vibration motor 211, a driving shaft 212, an eccentric disc 213, a power frame 214, a sliding slot 215, a sliding block 216, a connecting rod 217 and a power box 218, wherein the vibration motor 211 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the power box 218, the model of the vibration motor 211 is Y90M-6, the front end of the driving shaft 212 is fixedly connected with the vibration motor 211, the rear end of the driving shaft 212 penetrates through the power box 218 and is connected with the eccentric disc 213, the eccentric disc 213 is positioned in the power frame 214, the outer ring of the eccentric disc 213 and the inner wall of the power frame 214 are both provided with smooth surfaces, the eccentric disc 213 does irregular circular motion along with the rotation of the driving shaft 212, the bottom of the power frame 214 is in sliding connection with the inner bottom wall of the power box 218, the sliding slot 215 is arranged on the inner top wall of the power box 218, the sliding block 216 is positioned at the top of the power frame 214 and is fixedly connected with the surface of the sliding, the power frame 214 is driven to reciprocate along the inner wall of the chute 215, the left end of the connecting rod 217 is connected with the right side of the power frame 214, the right end of the connecting rod 217 sequentially penetrates through the power box 218 and the box body 2 and extends to the inside of the box body 2 to be connected with the left side of the vibration device 23, so that the connecting rod 217 inside the power box 21 drives the vibration box 235 to vibrate back and forth along the sliding rod 234, the medicinal materials are conveniently shelled, the bottom of the preheating box 3 is communicated with the discharging hopper 33, the bending heating pipe 31 is arranged in the preheating box 3, the heating pipe 31 is sleeved and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the preheating box 3 through the fixing clamp 32, the medicinal materials are preheated and dried through the bending heating pipe 31 inside the preheating box 3, and due to the fact that specific medicinal materials are sensitive to temperature, workers in the field can select corresponding temperature sensors and heaters as required, which are well known in the prior art, the bottom, and be located vibrator 23 open-ended directly over, vibrations case 235 top edge is provided with the round baffle, prevents the medicinal material spill, and opener 22 includes telescopic link 221 and sunshade 222, and sunshade 222 is located the inside of box 2, and the right-hand member of telescopic link 221 runs through box 2 and is connected with the left side of sunshade 222, and telescopic link 221 is electric putter, its model: XTL100, it is a neotype electric actuator, and electric putter mainly comprises a novel sharp actuating mechanism that mechanisms such as motor, push rod and controlling means constitute, can realize remote control, centralized control, and electric putter makes reciprocating motion in certain limit stroke, and sunshade 222 contacts with the bottom opening part of lower hopper 33, is convenient for control the medicinal material after preheating.

The vibrating device 23 comprises a discharging pipe 231, a vibrating spring 232, fixed blocks 233, sliding rods 234 and a vibrating box 235, wherein the top end of the discharging pipe 231 is communicated with the bottom of the vibrating box 235, the bottom end of the discharging pipe is positioned right above the stirring box 24, the surface of the discharging pipe 231 is provided with an electric valve which is well known in the prior art and is selected according to needs, two ends of the vibrating spring 232 are respectively fixedly connected with the right side of the vibrating box 235 and the right side inner wall of the box body 2, the number of the vibrating springs 232 is four, four vibrating springs 232 are symmetrically arranged in a group of two, the inner wall of the vibrating box 235 is provided with shelling protrusions, the inner bottom wall of the vibrating box 235 is provided with a hopper-shaped structure, the number of the fixed blocks 233 is two, the two fixed blocks 233 are respectively fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the vibrating box 235, the number of the sliding rods 234 is two, the right ends of the two sliding rods 234 are fixedly connected with, when the connecting rod 217 drives the vibration box 235 to act, the vibration box 235 can vibrate back and forth along the surface of the sliding rod 234 under the action of the vibration spring 232.

When using, telescopic link 221 drives sunshade 222 and carries out the closure to the opening part of hopper 33 down, place the preheating cabinet 3 inside through feeder hopper 4 with the medicinal material, preheat the stoving through the inside crooked form heating pipe 31 of preheating cabinet 3 to the medicinal material, effectively dispel the damp, hopper 33 opening under through sunshade 222 control, make the medicinal material fall into vibrations incasement 235 inside, act through shock dynamo 211, make connecting rod 217 drive vibrations case 235 along the reciprocal vibrations of slide bar 234, protruding mutually friction collision of carrying out to the medicinal material shell through the shelling of vibrations incasement 235 inside, conveniently shell the medicinal material, drive stirring rod 27 through agitator motor 25 and carry out shelling once more to the medicinal material that falls into stirring incasement 24 inside and handle, after the completion, open the discharge door and collect.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine medicinal material hulling device, includes base (1), box (2), preheating cabinet (3) and feeder hopper (4), its characterized in that: the base (1) is welded with the bottom of the box body (2), the preheating box (3) is located at the top of the box body (2), the bottom of the feed hopper (4) is communicated with the top of the preheating box (3), the box body (2) comprises a power device (21), an opening and closing device (22), a vibration device (23), a stirring box (24), a stirring motor (25), a rotating shaft (26) and a stirring rod (27), the power device (21) is located at the left side of the box body (2) and is welded, the opening and closing device (22) is located at the left top of the box body (2), the vibration device (23) is located inside the box body (2), the stirring box (24) is located under the vibration device (23), the stirring motor (25) is located at the inner bottom wall of the box body (2) and is fixedly connected, the top of the stirring motor (25) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft (26), the top end of the rotating shaft (26) penetrates through the stirring box (24) and extends into the stirring box (24), and the stirring rod (27) is connected to one end, extending into the stirring box (24), of the rotating shaft (26);

the power device (21) comprises a vibration motor (211), a driving shaft (212), an eccentric disc (213), a power frame (214), a sliding groove (215), a sliding block (216), a connecting rod (217) and a power box (218), wherein the vibration motor (211) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the power box (218), the front end of the driving shaft (212) is fixedly connected with the vibration motor (211), the rear end of the driving shaft (212) penetrates through the power box (218) and is connected with the eccentric disc (213), the eccentric disc (213) is positioned inside the power frame (214), the bottom of the power frame (214) is slidably connected with the inner bottom wall of the power box (218), the sliding groove (215) is arranged on the inner top wall of the power box (218), the sliding block (216) is positioned at the top of the power frame (214) and is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (215), the left end of the connecting rod (217) is connected with the right side of the power frame (214), the right end of the connecting rod (217) penetrates through the power box (218) and the box body (2) in sequence and extends to the inside of the box body (2) to be connected with the left side of the vibrating device (23), the bottom of the preheating box (3) is communicated with the discharging hopper (33), and the bottom of the discharging hopper (33) extends to the inside of the box body (2).

2. The shelling device for traditional Chinese medicine materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the opener (22) comprises an expansion rod (221) and a shielding plate (222), the shielding plate (222) is located inside the box body (2), the right end of the expansion rod (221) penetrates through the box body (2) and is connected with the left side of the shielding plate (222), and the shielding plate (222) is in contact with an opening in the bottom of the lower hopper (33).

3. The shelling device for traditional Chinese medicine materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a bent heating pipe (31) is arranged in the preheating box (3), and the heating pipe (31) is sleeved and connected with the inner wall of the preheating box (3) through a fixing clamp (32).

4. The shelling device for traditional Chinese medicine materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the vibration device (23) comprises a discharging pipe (231), a vibration spring (232), a fixed block (233), a sliding rod (234) and a vibration box (235), the top end of the discharging pipe (231) is communicated with the bottom of the vibration box (235), the bottom end of the stirring tank is positioned right above the stirring box (24), the surface of the blanking pipe (231) is provided with an electric valve, two ends of the vibration spring (232) are respectively and fixedly connected with the right side of the vibration box (235) and the right side inner wall of the box body (2), the number of the fixed blocks (233) is two, and the two fixed blocks (233) are respectively positioned at the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the vibration box (235) and are fixedly connected, the number of the slide bars (234) is two, the right ends of the two slide bars (234) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the right side of the box body (2), and the left ends of the slide bars (234) penetrate through the fixed block (233) and extend to the left side of the fixed block (233).

5. The shelling device for traditional Chinese medicine materials as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the number of the vibration springs (232) is four, the four vibration springs (232) are symmetrically arranged by taking two springs as a group, the inner wall of the vibration box (235) is provided with shelling protrusions, and the inner bottom wall of the vibration box is of a bucket-shaped structure.

6. The shelling device for traditional Chinese medicine materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the junction cover of pivot (26) and stirring rod (27) is equipped with fixed cover, the surface of stirring rod (27) is equipped with a plurality of beating heads.

7. The shelling device for traditional Chinese medicine materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a stirring box, including stirring case (24), pivot (26), stirring case (24) and pivot (26) junction be provided with the bearing with pivot (26) looks adaptation, the interior diapire of stirring case (24) sets up to the high right low form in the left side, the right side of box (2) just corresponds the position of stirring case (24) and is provided with out the discharge door.