CN112647183B - A non-woven manufacturing installation for soilless culture - Google Patents
A non-woven manufacturing installation for soilless culture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112647183B CN112647183B CN202011613261.2A CN202011613261A CN112647183B CN 112647183 B CN112647183 B CN 112647183B CN 202011613261 A CN202011613261 A CN 202011613261A CN 112647183 B CN112647183 B CN 112647183B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- mounting
- telescopic rod
- melt
- soilless culture
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D49/00—Details or constructional features not specially adapted for looms of a particular type
- D03D49/04—Control of the tension in warp or cloth
- D03D49/06—Warp let-off mechanisms
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D49/00—Details or constructional features not specially adapted for looms of a particular type
- D03D49/04—Control of the tension in warp or cloth
- D03D49/20—Take-up motions; Cloth beams
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03J—AUXILIARY WEAVING APPARATUS; WEAVERS' TOOLS; SHUTTLES
- D03J1/00—Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms
- D03J1/06—Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms for treating fabric
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a non-woven material manufacturing device for soilless culture, which comprises a mounting frame, a scroll and a selvedge control mechanism, wherein the scroll is installed on the right side of the mounting frame, the selvedge control mechanism is arranged on the left side of the mounting frame and comprises a guide wheel, a first mounting plate, a first pressure spring, a first telescopic rod, a first capstan wheel, a second mounting plate and a second telescopic rod, the guide wheel is installed on the upper portion of the left side of the mounting frame, the first mounting plate is arranged on the right side of the guide wheel, the first telescopic rod is installed on the right side of the first mounting plate, the first pressure spring is installed around the first telescopic rod, the first capstan wheel is installed at the right end of the first telescopic rod, the second mounting plate is arranged on the right side of the first capstan wheel, and the second telescopic rod is installed on the left side of the second mounting plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a non-woven material manufacturing device for soilless culture, belonging to the technical field of non-woven material manufacturing devices.
Background
The non-woven material is also called non-woven fabric, non-woven fabric or non-woven fabric, has the characteristics of good shape retention, light transmission, ventilation, dehumidification, heat preservation, easy degradation and the like, meets the requirement of agricultural production, and is widely applied to the aspects of greenhouse covering, rice seedling raising, fruit preservation and the like. The using amount of the agricultural non-woven fabric in more economically developed countries reaches 10% -15% of the using amount of all products, the agricultural non-woven fabric has good development prospect along with the gradual development of economy, the field of non-woven fabric manufacturing mainly adopts a plane soft material, holes are generated by a needle punching method to form the non-woven fabric, and the non-woven fabric is not suitable for being used as a reinforcing material in a high-strength composite material; currently, carbon fiber, glass fiber interwoven fabrics, and warp-knitted multidirectional fabrics are used as main reinforcing materials. The main reason is that the warp and weft have larger tension during weaving, and after weaving into cloth, the raw material shrinks, so that the breadth of the cloth is less than that of the warp, and the warp at two sides shrinks inwards at a weaving opening. The two sides of the cloth are supported by the tension of the temple, the waste selvage yarns and the weft yarns, and the warp yarns move up and down continuously due to the continuously changed openings, so that the warp yarns generate plastic deformation to cause loosening of the selvage warp yarns.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a non-woven material manufacturing device for soilless culture, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a non-woven material manufacturing installation for soilless culture, includes mounting bracket, shuttle machine, line wheel, guide roller, melt-blown machine, rolling wheel, spool and selvedge control mechanism, the mounting bracket left end is provided with the line wheel, the mounting bracket mid-mounting has shuttle machine, guide roller is installed on shuttle machine right side, the guide roller right side is provided with melt-blown machine, the melt-blown machine right side is provided with the rolling wheel, the spool is installed on the mounting bracket right side, the mounting bracket left side is provided with selvedge control mechanism, selvedge control mechanism includes second mounting panel, second telescopic link, second pressure spring, second cord wheel, first telescopic link, first pressure spring, first mounting panel and guide wheel, the guide wheel is installed on mounting bracket left side upper portion, the guide wheel right side is provided with first mounting panel, first telescopic link is installed around the first telescopic link, first cord wheel is installed to first telescopic link right-hand member, first cord wheel right side is provided with the second mounting panel, the second telescopic link is installed in second cord wheel left side, second telescopic link is installed around the second telescopic link.
Further, the motor is installed to the spool right-hand member, the motor left side is provided with the shaft coupling, the shaft coupling left side is provided with the spool.
Further, the surface of the reel is provided with a support rod, and the reel support rod is connected with the sleeve.
Further, the lower end of the melt-blowing machine is provided with a spray head, and the melt-blowing machine is welded with the mounting frame.
Further, a connecting rod is arranged on the right side of the melt-blowing machine, and the rolling wheels are connected with the mounting rack through the connecting rod.
Further, the shuttle machine is connected with the mounting frame through electric welding.
Further, the right side of mounting bracket is provided with the mounting hole, the spool is connected with the mounting bracket through the mounting hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the non-woven material manufacturing device for soilless culture, due to the fact that the second mounting plate, the second telescopic rod, the second pressure spring, the second warp wheel, the first telescopic rod, the first pressure spring, the first mounting plate and the guide wheel are added, the design can control the selvedge of the shuttle machine, the problem that the original non-woven manufacturing device is weak in control over the selvedge is solved, and the production yield of the non-woven material manufacturing device is improved.
Because the motor is installed at the right end of the scroll, the coupler is arranged on the left side of the motor, the scroll is arranged on the left side of the coupler, the surface of the scroll is provided with a support rod, the support rod is connected with the sleeve, the manufactured non-woven material can be rolled up by the design, the spray head is installed at the lower end of the melt-blowing machine, the melt-blowing machine is welded with the mounting rack, the connecting rod is arranged on the right side of the melt-blowing machine, the rolling wheel is connected with the mounting rack through the connecting rod, the shuttle machine is connected with the mounting rack through electric welding, the mounting rack is provided with mounting holes on the right side, the scroll is connected with the mounting rack through the mounting holes, and the design can roll the non-woven material sprayed with resin.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of a non-woven material manufacturing apparatus for soilless culture according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top sectional view of a first capstan wheel in a nonwoven material manufacturing apparatus for soilless culture according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right sectional view of a nonwoven material manufacturing apparatus for soilless culture according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1-mounting frame, 2-shuttle machine, 3-reel, 4-guide roller, 5-melt blowing machine, 6-rolling wheel, 7-reel, 8-selvedge control mechanism, 81-second mounting plate, 82-second telescopic rod, 83-second pressure spring, 84-second warp reel, 85-first warp reel, 86-first telescopic rod, 87-first pressure spring, 88-first mounting plate and 89-guide wheel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a non-woven material manufacturing installation for soilless culture, including mounting bracket 1, shuttle machine 2, line wheel 3, guide roller 4, melt-blown machine 5, rolling wheel 6, spool 7 and selvedge control mechanism 8, 1 left end of mounting bracket is provided with line wheel 3, 1 mid-mounting of mounting bracket has shuttle parasite aircraft 2, guide roller 4 is installed on 2 right sides of shuttle machine, guide roller 4 right side is provided with melt-blown machine 5, melt-blown machine 5 right side is provided with rolling wheel 6, spool 7 is installed on 1 right side of mounting bracket, 1 left side of mounting bracket is provided with selvedge control mechanism 8.
Selvedge control mechanism 8 includes second mounting panel 81, second telescopic link 82, second pressure spring 83, second warp wheel 84, first warp wheel 85, first telescopic link 86, first pressure spring 87, first mounting panel 88 and leading wheel 89, leading wheel 89 is installed on mounting bracket 1 left side upper portion, leading wheel 89 right side is provided with first mounting panel 88, first telescopic link 86 is installed on first mounting panel 88 right side, install first pressure spring 87 around the first telescopic link 86, first warp wheel 85 is installed to first telescopic link 86 right-hand member, first warp wheel 85 right side is provided with second mounting panel 81, second telescopic link 82 is installed on second mounting panel 81 left side, be provided with second pressure spring 83 around second telescopic link 82, second warp wheel 84 is installed to second telescopic link 82 left end, this design can control the selvedge of shuttle machine 2.
The motor is installed to 7 right-hand members of spool, and the motor left side is provided with the shaft coupling, and the shaft coupling left side is provided with spool 7, and 7 surface mounting of spool have the bracing piece, and the bracing piece is connected with the sleeve, and this design can carry out the rolling to the non-woven material who makes.
The shower nozzle is installed to 5 lower extremes of melt-blown machine, and melt-blown machine 5 improves the welding and is connected with mounting bracket 1, and melt-blown machine 5 right sides is provided with the connecting rod, and rolling wheel 6 is connected with mounting bracket 1 through the connecting rod, and shuttle machine 2 is connected with mounting bracket 1 through the electric welding, and the right side of mounting bracket 1 is provided with the mounting hole, and spool 7 is connected with mounting bracket 1 through the mounting hole, and this design can be to the non-fabric material of spraying resin carrying out the roll extrusion.
As an embodiment of the present invention: when the device is used, glass fibers or carbon fibers are placed on the wire wheel 3, the glass fibers or the carbon fibers are pulled to the shuttle machine 2 through the second warp wheel 84 and the first warp wheel 85 by the guide wheel 89, the shuttle machine 2 spins the textile fibers into gauze, the gauze is sprayed with resin or other materials below the melt-blowing machine 5 after passing through the guide roller 4, the sprayed materials are rolled and flattened by the rolling wheel 6, and finally the non-woven materials are rolled and flattened by the reel 7, wherein due to the first spring and the second spring, the textile fibers are affected by elasticity when passing through the first warp wheel 85 and the second warp wheel 84 to tighten the textile fibers, so that the cloth edge of the gauze can be subjected to tension control when the shuttle machine 2 spins the gauze, and the quality of the spun gauze can be controlled.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a non-woven material manufacturing installation for soilless culture, includes mounting bracket, shuttle machine, line wheel, guide roller, melt-blown machine, rolling wheel, spool and selvedge control mechanism, its characterized in that: the left end of the mounting rack is provided with a wire wheel, the middle part of the mounting rack is provided with a shuttle machine, the right side of the shuttle machine is provided with a guide roller, the right side of the guide roller is provided with a melt-blowing machine, the right side of the melt-blowing machine is provided with a rolling wheel, the right side of the mounting rack is provided with a reel, and the left side of the mounting rack is provided with a selvedge control mechanism;
the selvedge control mechanism comprises a second mounting plate, a second telescopic rod, a second pressure spring, a second warp wheel, a first telescopic rod, a first pressure spring, a first mounting plate and a guide wheel, wherein the guide wheel is mounted on the upper portion of the left side of the mounting frame, the first mounting plate is arranged on the right side of the guide wheel, the first telescopic rod is mounted on the right side of the first mounting plate, the first pressure spring is mounted around the first telescopic rod, the first warp wheel is mounted on the right end of the first telescopic rod, the second mounting plate is arranged on the right side of the first warp wheel, the second telescopic rod is mounted on the left side of the second mounting plate, the second pressure spring is arranged around the second telescopic rod, and the second warp wheel is mounted at the left end of the second telescopic rod;
when the device is used, glass fibers or carbon fibers are placed on the wire wheels, the glass fibers or the carbon fibers are pulled to the shuttle machine through the second wire passing wheel and the first wire passing wheel by the guide wheel, the shuttle machine weaves the glass fibers or the carbon fibers into gauze after the device is started, the gauze is sprayed with resin or other materials below the melt-blowing machine after passing through the guide roller, then the sprayed materials are rolled and flattened by the rolling wheel to form non-woven materials, and the non-woven materials are rolled and wound by the winding shaft.
2. The apparatus for manufacturing a non-woven material for soilless culture according to claim 1, wherein: the motor is installed to the spool right-hand member, the motor left side is provided with the shaft coupling, the shaft coupling left side is provided with the spool.
3. The apparatus for manufacturing a non-woven material for soilless culture according to claim 1, wherein: the spool surface mounting has the bracing piece, the bracing piece is connected with the sleeve.
4. The apparatus for manufacturing a non-woven material for soilless culture according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the melt-blowing machine is provided with a spray head, and the melt-blowing machine is welded with the mounting rack.
5. The apparatus for manufacturing a non-woven material for soilless culture according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of the melt-blowing machine is provided with a connecting rod, and the rolling wheel is connected with the mounting rack through the connecting rod.
6. The apparatus for manufacturing a non-woven material for soilless culture according to claim 1, wherein: the shuttle machine is connected with the mounting frame through electric welding.
7. The apparatus for manufacturing a non-woven material for soilless culture according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of mounting bracket is provided with the mounting hole, the spool is connected with the mounting bracket through the mounting hole.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202011613261.2A CN112647183B (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | A non-woven manufacturing installation for soilless culture |
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CN202011613261.2A CN112647183B (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | A non-woven manufacturing installation for soilless culture |
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CN112647183A CN112647183A (en) | 2021-04-13 |
CN112647183B true CN112647183B (en) | 2023-01-17 |
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CN206680666U (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-11-28 | 云和漫行者玩具有限公司 | A kind of shuttle-free loom |
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Effective date of registration: 20221229 Address after: No. 85, Liufen Village, Chengbei Street, Wenling City, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province 317500 Applicant after: Zhang Juling Address before: 224051 textile and garment college, No.1, hope Avenue Middle Road, Tinghu District, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: YANCHENG INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY |
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