CN112629970B - Quantitative analysis device for honeysuckle - Google Patents

Quantitative analysis device for honeysuckle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112629970B
CN112629970B CN202011457694.3A CN202011457694A CN112629970B CN 112629970 B CN112629970 B CN 112629970B CN 202011457694 A CN202011457694 A CN 202011457694A CN 112629970 B CN112629970 B CN 112629970B
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fixed
box
shearing
sliding
honeysuckle
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CN112629970A (en
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兰作平
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Chongqing Medical and Pharmaceutical College
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Chongqing Medical and Pharmaceutical College
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/286—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/02—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs
    • B02C7/08—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs with vertical axis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/11—Details
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/11—Details
    • B02C7/12—Shape or construction of discs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/11—Details
    • B02C7/16—Driving mechanisms
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0098—Plants or trees
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/286—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
    • G01N2001/2866—Grinding or homogeneising

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of honeysuckle analysis, in particular to a honeysuckle quantitative analysis device, which comprises a grinding box and a shearing box, wherein a fixed grinding disc and a rotary grinding disc are fixedly connected in the grinding box, and the rotary grinding disc is attached to the fixed grinding disc; the rotary grinding disc is coaxially and fixedly connected with a crankshaft, and a motor for driving the crankshaft to rotate is arranged on the outer side of the crankshaft; the fixed shears are transversely fixed in the shear box, the fixed shears are in sliding fit with the sliding shears, the fixed shears and the sliding shears comprise a flaky body and shearing teeth positioned on the edge of the body, the end parts of the sliding shears are rotationally connected with connecting rods, and the end parts of the connecting rods are rotationally connected with connecting rod necks of the crankshafts; an opening is arranged on the top of the grinding box, and the bottom of the shearing box is communicated with the opening of the grinding box. The scheme realizes more automation of the shearing and grinding steps of the honeysuckle.

Description

Quantitative analysis device for honeysuckle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of honeysuckle analysis, in particular to a honeysuckle quantitative analysis device.
Background
Chlorogenic acid, luteolin and flavonoid compounds are one of the main active ingredients in honeysuckle, and are also commonly used as indexes for quality control and detection of honeysuckle medicinal materials.
Before quantitative analysis is performed on the components in the honeysuckle, the honeysuckle is required to be sheared and ground, wherein shearing refers to cutting the honeysuckle into pieces, grinding the cut honeysuckle into powder through a grinding disc after cutting the pieces, so that tissues of the honeysuckle can be fully destroyed, active components in the honeysuckle can be fully released, and effective analysis can be performed on the active components in the honeysuckle. But current shearing and grinding have the following disadvantages:
1. in the shearing process, the honeysuckle is sheared by holding the scissors by an analyst, the operation is complex, and the shearing efficiency is low.
2. After shearing, the chopped honeysuckle is additionally transferred into grinding equipment, and the grinding disc is manually driven to rotate, so that the honeysuckle is ground, and the operation is complex.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a honeysuckle quantitative analysis device so as to realize more automation of the shearing and grinding steps of honeysuckle.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the honeysuckle quantitative analysis device comprises a grinding box and a shearing box, wherein a fixed grinding disc is fixedly connected in the grinding box, a rotary grinding disc is rotatably connected in the grinding box, and the rotary grinding disc is attached to the fixed grinding disc; the rotary grinding disc is coaxially and fixedly connected with a crankshaft, and a motor for driving the crankshaft to rotate is arranged on the outer side of the crankshaft; the fixed shears are transversely fixed in the shear box, the fixed shears are transversely matched with the sliding shears in a sliding manner, the fixed shears and the sliding shears comprise a flaky body and shearing teeth positioned on the edge of the body, the end parts of the sliding shears are rotationally connected with connecting rods, and the end parts of the connecting rods are rotationally connected with connecting rod necks of the crankshafts; an opening is arranged on the top of the grinding box, and the bottom of the shearing box is communicated with the opening of the grinding box.
The principle and the advantages of the scheme are as follows: the fixed shears are transversely fixed in the shearing box, which means that the fixed shears cannot transversely move in the shearing box. The motor is used for driving the crankshaft to rotate, when the crankshaft rotates, the connecting rod on the crankshaft connecting rod neck drives the sliding scissors to transversely reciprocate, and as the fixed scissors cannot transversely move, the fixed scissors are in a static state in the transverse direction, so that in the reciprocating movement process of the sliding scissors, the shearing teeth on the fixed scissors are continuously overlapped and staggered with the shearing teeth on the sliding scissors, and when the shearing teeth on the fixed scissors are overlapped with the shearing teeth on the sliding scissors, the honeysuckle can enter gaps between the adjacent shearing teeth; when the shearing teeth on the fixed shears and the shearing teeth on the sliding shears are staggered, shearing force can be formed between the shearing teeth on the sliding shears and the shearing teeth on the fixed shears. Therefore, along with the reciprocating sliding of the sliding shears, the automatic shearing of the honeysuckle in the shearing box is realized. Simultaneously, because the bottom of shearing case and the opening intercommunication of grinding case, consequently the honeysuckle that cuts enters into the grinding case in, and the bent axle drives the rotation grinding disc rotation at the rotation in-process, and fixed grinding disc is in static state, rotates the relative rotation of grinding disc and fixed grinding disc to the honeysuckle in the grinding case has been realized grinding.
By adopting the scheme, the beneficial effect of this scheme is: 1. according to the scheme, automatic shearing of the honeysuckle is realized, manual shearing is not needed, and the operation is simple and convenient. 2. The scheme realizes automatic grinding of the honeysuckle, does not need manual grinding, and is simple and convenient to operate.
3. The bent axle is at the rotation in-process, and the bent axle can drive the rotation grinding disc and rotate and grind the honeysuckle, and the bent axle can also drive slip through the connecting rod simultaneously and cut reciprocating motion, cuts the honeysuckle, and the power of grinding like this and the power of shearing all come from the bent axle, need not to set up two powers, and the structure sets up ingenious. 4. The cut honeysuckle can automatically enter the grinding box for grinding, the cut honeysuckle is not required to be manually transferred into the grinding box, and the operation is simple and convenient. 5. The automatic shearing and grinding steps are realized in the scheme, the operation is simple and convenient, and the quantitative analysis efficiency of the honeysuckle can be improved.
Preferably, as an improvement, a rotating block is rotatably connected to a connecting rod neck of the crankshaft, and an end of the connecting rod is positioned on the rotating block. Therefore, through the rotary connection of the rotary block and the crankshaft connecting rod neck, the rotary connection of the end part of the connecting rod and the connecting rod neck of the crankshaft is realized.
Preferably, as an improvement, a fixed block is fixedly connected in the shearing box, a screw rod is rotationally connected on the fixed block, the end part of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the end part of the fixed shear, a sliding plate is transversely and slidably connected in the shearing box, the sliding plate is in threaded connection with the screw rod, and a pressure spring is connected between the sliding plate and the fixed block; the end part of the sliding scissors is fixedly connected with a push rod for pushing the sliding plate to move towards the direction close to the fixed block; the end part of the connecting rod is movably connected with the rotating block. Therefore, in the reciprocating sliding process of the sliding scissors, the sliding scissors drive the push rod to reciprocate, when the push rod pushes the sliding plate, the sliding plate moves towards the direction close to the fixed block, and the pressure spring stores force; when the push rod moves in a direction away from the sliding plate, the sliding plate is reset under the action of the elastic force of the pressure spring, so that the reciprocating movement of the sliding plate is realized. The sliding plate is in threaded connection with the screw rod, so that a screw rod pair is formed between the sliding plate and the screw rod, and when the sliding plate moves reciprocally, the sliding plate drives the screw rod to rotate reciprocally, and the screw rod drives the fixed scissors to swing reciprocally. When the fixed scissors swing reciprocally, the sliding scissors are driven to swing reciprocally together, and as the end part of the connecting rod is movably connected with the rotating block, the connecting rod cannot be fixed with the rotating block when the sliding scissors swing together with the fixed scissors, so that the sliding scissors can swing normally, and the situation that the end part of the connecting rod is fixed on the rotating block to enable the sliding scissors to swing can be avoided.
Because the sliding shears and the fixed shears are both sheet-shaped, when the sliding shears and the fixed shears are horizontally placed, the body of the sliding shears and the body of the fixed shears can easily block the downward movement of the honeysuckle in the shearing box, so that the honeysuckle at the body is not easy to move to the shearing teeth, and the shearing teeth are not favorable for shearing the honeysuckle. In the scheme, the fixed shears and the sliding shears can swing together in a reciprocating sliding process, so that the fixed shears and the sliding shears can be prevented from being in a horizontal state all the time, the shearing teeth can shear the honeysuckle in different planes, the situation that the honeysuckle in the shearing box cannot be sheared by the shearing teeth is avoided, and the condition that the honeysuckle in the shearing box is sheared sufficiently is guaranteed. In addition, in the swinging process of the fixed shears and the sliding shears, the stirring of the honeysuckle close to the fixed shears and the sliding shears is equivalent to avoiding the blockage caused by the static state of the honeysuckle, thereby being beneficial to the downward movement of the honeysuckle to cut the honeysuckle.
Preferably, as an improvement, a discharge hole is arranged on the bottom of the shearing box, a discharge plate is transversely connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shearing box in a sliding manner, and a discharge rod is connected between the sliding plate and the discharge plate. Therefore, when the sliding plate slides, the sliding plate drives the discharging plate to slide through the discharging rod, so that when the discharging plate moves towards the position close to the grinding box, the discharging plate can push the sheared honeysuckle, so that the honeysuckle at the bottom of the shearing box is pushed into the grinding box, and the sheared honeysuckle is prevented from being accumulated at the bottom of the shearing box.
Preferably, as an improvement, a material guiding plate is connected between the material outlet of the shearing box and the opening at the top of the grinding box. Thus, the honeysuckle pushed out from the discharge hole of the shearing box can enter the grinding box along the guide plate.
Preferably, as an improvement, a through hole for allowing the connecting rod and the sliding shears to pass through is formed in the side wall of the shearing box, an inclined blanking plate is fixedly arranged in the shearing box, the blanking plate is located above the sliding shears, and the bottom end of the blanking plate is far away from the through hole in the side wall of the shearing box. Therefore, the through holes are arranged, so that the connecting rod cannot be interfered by the side wall of the shearing box in the reciprocating sliding process of the reciprocating swinging and sliding shears. The blanking plate is used for guiding the honeysuckle in the shearing box to the positions of sliding shearing and fixed shearing. Because the through-hole on the lateral wall of shearing box is kept away from to the bottom of flitch, consequently the honeysuckle of being sheared is farther apart from the through-hole of shearing box, can avoid the honeysuckle of shearing to splash the outside of shearing box through the through-hole.
Preferably, as an improvement, a discharging hole is arranged on the bottom of the grinding box, and a vessel for receiving honeysuckle powder is arranged below the grinding box. Therefore, the ground honeysuckle powder falls onto the vessel through the discharge hole, and then an analyst uses an analysis instrument to directly analyze the honeysuckle powder in the vessel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of a quantitative analyzer for honeysuckle.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the sliding shears and the fixed shears.
Detailed Description
The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: grinding box 1, flow guiding surface 2, fixed grinding disc 3, rotary grinding disc 4, crankshaft 5, rotary block 6, motor 7, discharge hole 8, vessel 9, connecting rod 10, shearing box 11, blanking plate 12, discharge plate 13, fixed plate 14, discharge rod 15, slide plate 16, sliding shear 17, fixed shear 18, stock guiding plate 19, fixed block 20, lead screw 21, pressure spring 22, push rod 23, shearing tooth 25, and body 26.
An example is substantially as shown in figures 1 to 4 of the accompanying drawings: the honeysuckle quantitative analysis device comprises a grinding box 1 and a shearing box 11, wherein the grinding box 1 is positioned on the left side of the shearing box 11, and support rods are fixed on the bottoms of the grinding box 1 and the shearing box 11 through screws. Fixed abrasive disc 3 is fixedly connected with in the grinding case 1 through the screw and rotate and be connected with rotation abrasive disc 4, rotate abrasive disc 4 and be located fixed abrasive disc 3's top and paste mutually with fixed abrasive disc 3, be equipped with a plurality of vertical holes on the rotation abrasive disc 4, be equipped with a plurality of vertical holes on the fixed abrasive disc 3, the diameter of the hole on the rotation abrasive disc 4 is greater than the diameter of the hole on the fixed abrasive disc 3. The rotary grinding disc 4 is fixedly connected with a crankshaft 5 through a flat key, a motor 7 for driving the crankshaft 5 to rotate is arranged on the outer side of the crankshaft 5, a motor frame (not shown in the figure) is fixed on the grinding box 1 through screws in the embodiment, and the motor 7 is arranged on the motor frame through screws.
The inside welding of shearing case 11 has vertical baffle, and the baffle will shear case 11 and divide into left cavity and right cavity, transversely is fixed with fixed shearing 18 in the shearing case 11 (fixed shearing 18 can't produce the displacement in horizontal direction), specifically, combine the fig. 2 to show, the welding has fixed block 20 on the inner wall of right cavity, is connected with lead screw 21 through the bearing rotation on the fixed block 20, and the right-hand member of lead screw 21 is smooth end, and the left end of lead screw and the right-hand member welding of fixed shearing 18, and fixed shearing 18 is fixed on lead screw 21 like this, and fixed shearing 18 can't left and right movement. The sliding scissors 17 are slidably matched on the upper side surface of the fixed scissors 18, the dotted line in fig. 4 is the fixed scissors 18, the solid line is the sliding scissors 17, the fixed scissors 18 and the sliding scissors 17 comprise a sheet-shaped body 26 and a plurality of scissors teeth 25 positioned on the edges of two sides of the body 26, the body 26 of the fixed scissors 18 is attached to the body 26 of the sliding scissors 17, a transverse sliding groove is formed in the side surface of the body 26 of the sliding scissors 17, a sliding block is arranged on the side surface of the body 26 of the sliding scissors 17 and the body 26 of the fixed scissors 18, and the sliding block is positioned in the sliding groove, so that the relative sliding of the two is realized.
The left end part of the sliding shear 17 is rotationally connected with a connecting rod 10 through a pin shaft, a through hole for allowing the connecting rod 10 and the sliding shear 17 to pass through is formed in the left side wall of the shear box 11, two inclined blanking plates 12 are integrally formed in the shear box 11, the blanking plates 12 are located above the sliding shear 17, the bottom ends of the two blanking plates 12 are close to each other, and therefore the bottom end of the left blanking plate 12 is far away from the through hole in the left side wall of the shear box 11. The left end of the connecting rod 10 is rotationally connected with a connecting rod neck of the crankshaft 5, specifically, a rotating block 6 is sleeved on the connecting rod neck of the crankshaft 5, and the rotating block 6 is rotationally connected with the connecting rod neck of the crankshaft 5 through a bearing. The left end of the connecting rod 10 is located on the turning block 6. The left end of the connecting rod 10 is movably connected with the rotating block 6, specifically, the left end of the connecting rod 10 can be hinged on the right side surface of the rotating block 6 in a spherical manner, or an arc-shaped chute is arranged on the right side surface of the rotating block 6, and the left end of the connecting rod 10 is welded with a sliding block and is positioned in the arc-shaped chute, so that the left end of the connecting rod 10 is slidably connected on the rotating block 6.
The top of the grinding box 1 is provided with an opening, the bottom of the shearing box 11 is provided with a discharge hole, the discharge hole is communicated with the opening of the grinding box 1, and specifically, a material guide plate 19 is connected between the discharge hole of the shearing box 11 and the opening of the top of the grinding box 1. With reference to fig. 2, a sliding plate 16 is transversely and slidably connected to the interior of the shear box 11, and the sliding manner can be realized by a matching manner of the sliding block and the sliding groove. The sliding plate 16 passes through the screw rod 21 and is connected to the screw rod 21 in a threaded manner, and a pressure spring 22 is connected between the sliding plate 16 and the fixed block 20; a push rod 23 for pushing the slide plate 16 to move rightward is welded to the right side end portion of the sliding scissors 17. Referring to fig. 1, a fixing plate 14 is welded to the inner wall of the bottom of the shear box 11, a discharge rod 15 is welded to the left side surface of the slide plate 16, the discharge rod 15 passes through the fixing plate 14 and can slide relative to the fixing plate 14, and a discharge plate 13 is welded to the left end of the discharge rod 15. The bottom of the grinding box 1 is provided with a discharge hole 8, and the discharge hole 8 is provided with a baffle for controlling whether the discharge hole 8 is opened. A vessel 9 for receiving honeysuckle powder is arranged below the grinding box 1.
The specific implementation process is as follows: the honeysuckle is put into the shearing box 11, and the honeysuckle moves away from the sliding shears 17 and the fixed shears 18 under the inclined diversion effect of the blanking plate 12. Starting the motor 7, wherein the motor 7 drives the crankshaft 5 to rotate, and when the crankshaft 5 rotates, the connecting rod 10 on the connecting rod neck of the crankshaft 5 drives the sliding shears 17 to transversely reciprocate, and the fixed shears 18 cannot transversely move leftwards and rightwards, so that the fixed shears 18 are in a static state in the transverse direction, and in the reciprocating movement process of the sliding shears 17, the shearing teeth 25 on the fixed shears 18 are continuously overlapped and staggered with the shearing teeth 25 on the sliding shears 17, and when the shearing teeth 25 on the fixed shears 18 are overlapped with the shearing teeth 25 on the sliding shears 17, the honeysuckle can enter gaps between the adjacent shearing teeth 25; when the cutting teeth 25 on the fixed shears 18 are staggered with the cutting teeth 25 on the sliding shears 17, a shearing force can be formed between the cutting teeth 25 on the sliding shears 17 and the cutting teeth 25 on the fixed shears 18, so that the honeysuckle is cut off. Thereby, along with the reciprocating sliding of the sliding shears 17, automatic shearing of the honeysuckle in the shearing box 11 is realized.
In the reciprocating sliding process of the sliding scissors 17, the sliding scissors 17 drive the push rod 23 to reciprocate, when the push rod 23 moves rightwards, the push rod 23 pushes the sliding plate 16 to move rightwards, the sliding plate 16 extrudes the pressure spring 22, and the pressure spring 22 stores force; when the push rod 23 moves leftwards, the slide plate 16 moves leftwards and returns under the elastic force of the pressure spring 22, so that the left and right reciprocating movement of the slide plate 16 is realized. Since the slide plate 16 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 21, a screw rod pair is formed between the slide plate 16 and the screw rod 21, and when the slide plate 16 reciprocates, the slide plate 16 drives the screw rod 21 to reciprocate, and the screw rod 21 drives the fixed shears 18 to reciprocate. When the fixed shears 18 swing reciprocally, the sliding shears 17 are driven to swing reciprocally together, and as the end part of the connecting rod 10 is movably connected with the rotating block 6, when the sliding shears 17 and the fixed shears 18 swing together, the left end of the connecting rod 10 cannot be fixed with the rotating block 6, so that the sliding shears 17 can swing normally, and the situation that the end part of the connecting rod 10 is fixed on the rotating block 6 to enable the sliding shears 17 to swing is avoided.
In the reciprocating swing of the fixed shears 18 and the sliding shears 17 around the axis of the screw 21, the body 26 of the fixed shears 18 and the body 26 of the sliding shears 17 can be prevented from being in a horizontal state all the time, and thus, the phenomenon that the horizontal body 26 hinders the downward movement of the honeysuckle can be avoided. Meanwhile, the fixed shears 18 and the sliding shears 17 enable the shearing teeth 25 to shear the honeysuckle in different planes in the swinging process, so that the honeysuckle in different positions around the body 26 is sheared, the honeysuckle is sheared more fully, and the condition that the honeysuckle around the body 26 cannot be sheared is avoided.
After shearing, the honeysuckle drops to the bottom of the shearing box 11, in the reciprocating movement process of the sliding plate 16, the sliding plate 16 drives the discharging plate 13 to slide reciprocally through the discharging rod 15, when the discharging plate 13 slides leftwards, the discharging plate 13 pushes the sheared honeysuckle leftwards, so that the honeysuckle can leak from a discharging hole at the bottom of the shearing box 11, and the leaked honeysuckle enters the grinding box 1 along the material guiding plate 19.
In the rotating process of the crankshaft 5, the crankshaft 5 drives the rotating grinding disc 4 to rotate, the fixed grinding disc 3 is in a static state, and the rotating grinding disc 4 and the fixed grinding disc 3 rotate relatively, so that the honeysuckle in the grinding box 1 is ground. The ground honeysuckle leaks downwards from the hole of the fixed grinding disc 3, the ground honeysuckle powder falls onto the vessel 9 through the discharging hole 8, and then an analysis staff directly analyzes the honeysuckle powder in the vessel 9 by using an analysis instrument. In order to leak the honeysuckle powder in the grinding box 1 from the discharging hole 8, the bottom of the grinding box 1 in the embodiment is integrally formed with a guide surface 2 which is obliquely arranged.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present invention, and specific technical solutions and/or features that are well known in the art have not been described in detail herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, which does not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practical applicability of the patent. The protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the content of the claims, and the description of the specific embodiments and the like in the specification can be used for explaining the content of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. Honeysuckle quantitative analysis device, its characterized in that: the device comprises a grinding box and a shearing box, wherein a fixed grinding disc is fixedly connected in the grinding box, a rotary grinding disc is rotatably connected in the grinding box, and the rotary grinding disc is attached to the fixed grinding disc; the rotary grinding disc is coaxially and fixedly connected with a crankshaft, and a motor for driving the crankshaft to rotate is arranged on the outer side of the crankshaft; the fixed shears are transversely fixed in the shear box, the fixed shears are transversely matched with the sliding shears in a sliding manner, the fixed shears and the sliding shears both comprise a flaky body and shearing teeth positioned on the edge of the body, the end parts of the sliding shears are rotationally connected with connecting rods, and the end parts of the connecting rods are rotationally connected with connecting rod necks of crankshafts; an opening is formed in the top of the grinding box, and the bottom of the shearing box is communicated with the opening of the grinding box; the inside of the shearing box is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the fixed block is rotationally connected with a lead screw, the end part of the lead screw is fixedly connected with the end part of the fixed shear, the inside of the shearing box is transversely and slidably connected with a sliding plate, the sliding plate is in threaded connection with the lead screw, and a pressure spring is connected between the sliding plate and the fixed block; the end part of the sliding scissors is fixedly connected with a push rod for pushing the sliding plate to move towards the direction close to the fixed block; the end part of the connecting rod is movably connected with the rotating block.
2. The quantitative analysis device for honeysuckle according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod neck of the crankshaft is rotationally connected with a rotating block, and the end part of the connecting rod is positioned on the rotating block.
3. The quantitative analysis device for honeysuckle according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the shearing box is provided with a discharge hole, the inner wall of the bottom of the shearing box is transversely connected with a discharge plate in a sliding manner, and a discharge rod is connected between the sliding plate and the discharge plate.
4. A quantitative analysis device for honeysuckle according to claim 3, wherein: and a material guide plate is connected between the material outlet of the shearing box and the opening of the top of the grinding box.
5. The quantitative analysis device for honeysuckle flower according to claim 4, wherein: be equipped with the through-hole that is used for making connecting rod and slip cut to pass on the lateral wall of shearing case, the inside of shearing case is fixed to be equipped with the flitch of slope, and the flitch is located the top that the slip was cut, the through-hole on the shearing case lateral wall is kept away from to the bottom of flitch.
6. The quantitative analysis device for honeysuckle flower according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the grinding box is provided with a discharge hole, and a vessel for receiving honeysuckle powder is arranged below the grinding box.
CN202011457694.3A 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 Quantitative analysis device for honeysuckle Active CN112629970B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011457694.3A CN112629970B (en) 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 Quantitative analysis device for honeysuckle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011457694.3A CN112629970B (en) 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 Quantitative analysis device for honeysuckle

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CN112629970A CN112629970A (en) 2021-04-09
CN112629970B true CN112629970B (en) 2024-01-30

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