CN112627142A - Marine waste cleaning device based on particle size promotion - Google Patents
Marine waste cleaning device based on particle size promotion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112627142A CN112627142A CN202011623909.4A CN202011623909A CN112627142A CN 112627142 A CN112627142 A CN 112627142A CN 202011623909 A CN202011623909 A CN 202011623909A CN 112627142 A CN112627142 A CN 112627142A
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- Prior art keywords
- rotating shaft
- device based
- rod
- marine waste
- particle size
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/32—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H12/00—Cleaning beaches or sandboxes
- E01H12/002—Treatment in situ
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/104—Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to a marine waste cleaning device based on particle size promotes. This application marine waste cleaning device based on particle diameter promotes include: the garbage truck comprises a large arm, a garbage can, a rigid frame, a driving mechanism, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a conveying belt, a steel roller and a bearing seat; the rigid frame comprises a plurality of frame rods, the frame rods are arranged in parallel, and a frame gap is formed; the other end of the cross rod is fixed with the end part of the large arm; the diameter of the steel roller is smaller than the interval of the frame gap; a plurality of said steel rollers disposed in a row on said conveyor belt; one end of the conveyor belt is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and the other end of the conveyor belt is sleeved on the second rotating shaft; the driving mechanism is connected with the first rotating shaft and drives the first rotating shaft to rotate. The application marine waste cleaning device based on particle diameter promotes have the advantage that improves marine waste and clear away efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a marine garbage cleaning device based on particle size lifting.
Background
Marine waste refers to persistent, man-made or processed waste in marine and coastal environments. One part of the marine garbage can float on the sea surface or sink to the sea bottom, and the other part stays on the beach to form beach garbage, and most of the marine garbage contains substances with extremely slow degradation rate.
With the continuous improvement of living standard of people, beach vacation becomes a fashion of living, promotes the high-speed development of tourism industry, but also brings great disasters to beaches, and white garbage becomes one of the main beach pollution sources. At present, more sea areas are polluted seriously, and part of the sea area pollution causes the displacement outside a fishing farm, the death of fish schools, the flooding of red tides, the wastefulness of some tidal flat farms and the loss of some precious marine resources. At present, the cleaning mode of enteromorpha has the defects of low efficiency, incomplete cleaning and the like. The sea beach garbage pollution has seriously influenced the seaside tourism industry, and effective measures are taken, so that a great amount of manpower, material resources and financial resources are invested for the relevant departments every year, however, the result is unsatisfactory. At present, beach garbage is mainly cleaned manually, so that the cleaning efficiency is low, and the existing marine ecological environment cannot be improved well.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, the aim at of this application provides marine waste cleaning device based on the particle diameter promotes, and it has the convenient marine waste of cleaing away to improve the advantage that marine waste cleared away efficiency.
One aspect of the application provides a marine garbage cleaning device based on particle size lifting, which comprises a large arm, a garbage can, a rigid frame, a driving mechanism, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a conveying belt, a steel roller and a bearing seat;
the rigid frame comprises a plurality of frame rods, each frame rod comprises a cross rod, an inclined rod and a short rod, one end of each inclined rod is fixed at the end part of each cross rod, and the other end of each inclined rod is fixed at the end part of each short rod; the plurality of frame rods are arranged in parallel, and a frame gap is formed; the other end of the cross rod is fixed with the end part of the large arm;
the diameter of the steel roller is smaller than the interval of the frame gap;
the conveyor belt is arranged in the rigid frame;
the conveying belt is obliquely arranged, and one end of the first rotating shaft is higher than one end of the second rotating shaft;
the garbage can is placed on the cross rod;
the steel rollers are arranged on the conveyor belt in rows and placed in the frame gap, and the steel rollers are arranged in a plurality of rows corresponding to the frame gap respectively;
one end of the conveyor belt is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and the other end of the conveyor belt is sleeved on the second rotating shaft; the second rotating shaft is arranged on the cross rod on the outermost side through a bearing seat;
the driving mechanism is connected with the first rotating shaft and drives the first rotating shaft to rotate.
Ocean garbage cleaning device based on particle diameter promotes, can make it can make grit, tiny particle grit pass through just through adjusting the clearance between the rigid frame, obstruct major possession rubbish such as mineral water bottle, plastic bag and pass through. The garbage pushed before the rigid frame can be lifted and is upwards transmitted along the rigid frame until the garbage falls into a garbage can at the rear part of the steel roller type conveyor belt, and the garbage collection is finished.
Further, actuating mechanism includes power supply and driving belt, driving belt's a pot head is established in first pivot, driving belt's the other end with the power supply is connected.
Further, the power source is a motor.
Further, the bearing seat is a height-adjustable bearing seat.
Further, still include the vehicle, the big arm is installed on the vehicle, the motor is placed on the vehicle.
Further, the ship body is further included, the large arm is installed on the ship body, and the motor is fixed on the ship body and located above the large arm.
Further, the power source is a power system of a vehicle.
Further, the dustbin is placed below the short rod.
Further, the cross rod, the diagonal rod and the short rod have the same diameter;
the diameter of the steel roller is the same as that of the diagonal rod, and the space of the frame gap is slightly larger than that of the diagonal rod.
Further, the cross rod, the inclined rod and the short rod are steel rods respectively.
For a better understanding and practice, the present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of an exemplary particle size lift based marine waste removal device of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an assembled perspective structure of an exemplary rigid frame, steel rollers, and conveyor belt of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a side view of an exemplary rigid frame of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an exemplary particle size enhancement based marine waste cleaning device of the present application in use;
FIG. 5 is another state diagram illustrating the use of the apparatus for cleaning marine waste based on particle size enhancement of the present application;
fig. 6 is a diagram illustrating another usage state of the marine waste cleaning apparatus based on particle size increase according to the present application.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and are not to be considered limiting of the present application. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
FIG. 1 is a front view of an exemplary particle size lift based marine waste removal device of the present application; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an assembled perspective structure of an exemplary rigid frame, steel rollers, and conveyor belt of the present application; FIG. 3 is a side view of an exemplary rigid frame of the present application; FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an exemplary particle size enhancement based marine waste cleaning device of the present application in use; FIG. 5 is another state diagram illustrating the use of the apparatus for cleaning marine waste based on particle size enhancement of the present application; fig. 6 is a diagram illustrating another usage state of the marine waste cleaning apparatus based on particle size increase according to the present application.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an exemplary marine waste cleaning device based on particle size lifting of the present application includes a large arm 9, a waste bin 8, a rigid frame 4, a driving mechanism, a first rotating shaft 3, a second rotating shaft 6, a conveyor belt 7, a steel roller 5, and a bearing seat;
the rigid frame 4 comprises a plurality of frame rods, each frame rod comprises a cross rod, an inclined rod and a short rod, one end of each inclined rod is fixed at the end part of each cross rod, and the other end of each inclined rod is fixed at the end part of each short rod; the plurality of frame rods are arranged in parallel, and a frame gap is formed; the other end of the cross bar is fixed with the end part of the large arm 9;
the diameter of the steel roller 5 is smaller than the interval of the frame gap;
the conveyor belt 7 is arranged inside the rigid frame 4;
the dustbin 8 is placed on the cross bar;
a plurality of steel rollers 5 are arranged on the conveyor belt 7 in a row, the steel rollers 5 are placed in the frame gap, and a plurality of rows of the steel rollers 5 are respectively arranged corresponding to the frame gap;
one end of the conveyor belt 7 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 3, and the other end of the conveyor belt 7 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 6; the second rotating shaft 6 is arranged on the cross rod on the outermost side through a bearing seat;
the driving mechanism is connected with the first rotating shaft 3 and drives the first rotating shaft 3 to rotate.
In some preferred embodiments, the driving mechanism includes a power source and a transmission belt 2, one end of the transmission belt 2 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 3, and the other end of the transmission belt 2 is connected with the power source.
In some preferred embodiments, the power source is an electric motor 1.
In some preferred embodiments, the bearing block is a height adjustable bearing block.
In some preferred embodiments, the vehicle 11 is further included, the large arm 9 is mounted on the vehicle 11, and the motor 1 is placed on the vehicle 11.
In some preferred embodiments, the crane further comprises a hull 12, the large arm 9 is mounted on the hull 12, and the motor 1 is fixed on the hull 12 and positioned above the large arm 9.
In some preferred embodiments, the power source is the powertrain 10 of the vehicle 11.
In some preferred embodiments, the waste bin 8 is placed below the short bar.
In some preferred embodiments, the cross bar, the diagonal bars, and the short bars have the same diameter;
the steel roller 5 has the same diameter as the diagonal rods, and the spacing of the frame gap is slightly larger than the diameter of the diagonal rods.
In some preferred embodiments, the cross bar, the diagonal bar and the short bar are steel bars, respectively.
The application is illustrative based on marine waste cleaning device's that particle diameter promotes theory of operation and effect:
the frame clearance between the rigid frame 4 just can make grit, granule grit pass through, this frame clearance hinders major possession rubbish such as mineral water bottle, plastic bag to pass through, push rubbish before rigid frame 4, rigid frame 4 is inside to have conveyer belt 7 through bearing frame welded fastening, evenly distributed is one row of steel roller 5 on the conveyer belt 7, steel roller 5 diameter is just a little less than the frame clearance between the rigid frame 4, steel roller 5 can insert between the rigid frame 4, can be under the transmission of conveyer belt 7, along the motion of frame clearance between the rigid frame 4. Therefore, the steel roller 5 can lift the garbage pushed by the rigid frame 4 and drive the garbage upwards along the rigid frame 4 until the garbage falls into the garbage can 8 at the rear part of the conveyor belt 7, and the garbage collection is completed. The height of the conveyor belt 7 can be adjusted in the transmission process, the depth of the steel roller 5 inserted into sand can be adjusted, part of garbage buried in the sand can be picked out, the beach can be leveled and beautified, and the marine garbage cleaning device can be mounted on a vehicle 11 for cleaning beach garbage and can also be mounted on a ship for cleaning water surface garbage, such as water hyacinth, enteromorpha, plastic bags and the like.
When the garbage-removing vehicle is used, the large arm 9 can be installed at the head of the vehicle 11, garbage with a certain depth in sand is turned out along with the traveling of the vehicle 11, and meanwhile, the garbage-removing vehicle can play a role in leveling the surface of the sand. The large arm 9 can also be mounted on the head of the spreading machine to collect the garbage floating on the water surface. Even more, the transmission belt 2 can be connected to a transmission system of the vehicle 11 to provide power to the transmission belt 7 by the power of the vehicle 11 when traveling, thereby saving energy consumption.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the claims. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a marine waste cleaning device based on particle diameter promotes which characterized in that: the garbage can comprises a large arm, a garbage can, a rigid frame, a driving mechanism, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a conveying belt, a steel roller and a bearing seat;
the rigid frame comprises a plurality of frame rods, each frame rod comprises a cross rod, an inclined rod and a short rod, one end of each inclined rod is fixed at the end part of each cross rod, and the other end of each inclined rod is fixed at the end part of each short rod; the plurality of frame rods are arranged in parallel, and a frame gap is formed; the other end of the cross rod is fixed with the end part of the large arm;
the diameter of the steel roller is smaller than the interval of the frame gap;
the conveyor belt is arranged in the rigid frame;
the conveying belt is obliquely arranged, and one end of the first rotating shaft is higher than one end of the second rotating shaft;
the garbage can is placed on the cross rod;
the steel rollers are arranged on the conveyor belt in rows and placed in the frame gap, and the steel rollers are arranged in a plurality of rows corresponding to the frame gap respectively;
one end of the conveyor belt is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and the other end of the conveyor belt is sleeved on the second rotating shaft; the second rotating shaft is arranged on the cross rod on the outermost side through a bearing seat;
the driving mechanism is connected with the first rotating shaft and drives the first rotating shaft to rotate.
2. The marine waste removal device based on particle size lifting of claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a power source and a transmission belt, a sleeve of the transmission belt is arranged on the first rotating shaft, and the other end of the transmission belt is connected with the power source.
3. The marine waste removal device based on particle size lifting of claim 2, wherein: the power source is a motor.
4. The marine waste removal device based on particle size lifting of claim 3, wherein: the bearing block is a height-adjustable bearing block.
5. The marine waste removal device based on particle size lifting of claim 4, wherein: the vehicle is characterized in that the vehicle is further included, the large arm is installed on the vehicle, and the motor is placed on the vehicle.
6. The marine waste removal device based on particle size lifting of claim 4, wherein: the ship is characterized by further comprising a ship body, the large arm is installed on the ship body, and the motor is fixed on the ship body and located above the large arm.
7. The marine waste removal device based on particle size lifting of claim 2, wherein: the power source is a power system of the vehicle.
8. The marine waste removal device based on particle size lifting according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein: the dustbin is arranged below the short rod.
9. The marine waste removal device based on particle size lifting of claim 8, wherein: the diameters of the cross rod, the inclined rod and the short rod are the same;
the diameter of the steel roller is the same as that of the diagonal rod, and the space of the frame gap is slightly larger than that of the diagonal rod.
10. The marine waste removal device based on particle size lifting of claim 9, wherein: the cross rod, the inclined rod and the short rod are steel rods respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011623909.4A CN112627142B (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Ocean garbage cleaning device based on particle size promotion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011623909.4A CN112627142B (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Ocean garbage cleaning device based on particle size promotion |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112627142A true CN112627142A (en) | 2021-04-09 |
| CN112627142B CN112627142B (en) | 2022-05-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011623909.4A Active CN112627142B (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Ocean garbage cleaning device based on particle size promotion |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207060345U (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2018-03-02 | 三峡大学 | Device for cleaning water surface rubbish |
| CN107890982A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-04-10 | 佛山杰致信息科技有限公司 | A kind of mechanical engineering sandstone sorting equipment |
| CN207617937U (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-07-17 | 渤海大学 | A kind of ocean garbage cleaning device |
| CN109183704A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-01-11 | 李明 | A kind of multi-functional sandy beach refuse removing car |
| CN211223787U (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-08-11 | 杨子清 | Marine waste recovery device |
| CN211922559U (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-11-13 | 福建省速卖通电子商务有限公司 | River course cleaning device |
| CN112112141A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-12-22 | 中原工学院 | River course garbage collection device that resource and environmental technology were used |
-
2020
- 2020-12-30 CN CN202011623909.4A patent/CN112627142B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207060345U (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2018-03-02 | 三峡大学 | Device for cleaning water surface rubbish |
| CN107890982A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-04-10 | 佛山杰致信息科技有限公司 | A kind of mechanical engineering sandstone sorting equipment |
| CN207617937U (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-07-17 | 渤海大学 | A kind of ocean garbage cleaning device |
| CN109183704A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-01-11 | 李明 | A kind of multi-functional sandy beach refuse removing car |
| CN211223787U (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-08-11 | 杨子清 | Marine waste recovery device |
| CN211922559U (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-11-13 | 福建省速卖通电子商务有限公司 | River course cleaning device |
| CN112112141A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-12-22 | 中原工学院 | River course garbage collection device that resource and environmental technology were used |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN112627142B (en) | 2022-05-20 |
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