CN112616355B - Method and device for improving germination rate of cyclocarya paliurus seeds - Google Patents
Method and device for improving germination rate of cyclocarya paliurus seeds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112616355B CN112616355B CN202011372534.9A CN202011372534A CN112616355B CN 112616355 B CN112616355 B CN 112616355B CN 202011372534 A CN202011372534 A CN 202011372534A CN 112616355 B CN112616355 B CN 112616355B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- placing
- soaking
- seeds
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/02—Germinating apparatus; Determining germination capacity of seeds or the like
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/40—Afforestation or reforestation
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for improving the germination rate of cyclocarya paliurus seeds, which comprises the following steps: s1: seed collection: selecting seeds with plump seeds, golden surface color and no black spots, and drying for 1-2 days; s2: seed treatment: the method comprises the following steps: t1: at first, lie in coplanar's operation support adjusting part in proper order, rotate the connecting rod, make locating piece and rectangular hole correspond, the support column pops out, then will place the board and place on the support column, relate to cyclocarya paliurus and plant technical field. This improve cyclocarya paliurus seed germination percentage method and improve device of germination percentage place the board through the setting, when the seed soaks, make seed evenly distributed place the downthehole portion, make the seed can disperse and come, and place the frame at the downthehole portion of placing and set up the sponge, can make the face that the frame contact was placed to seed and sponge also can fully contact solution, very big improvement seed and the abundant nature of soaking solution contact save soak time, improve the seed germination percentage.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cyclocarya paliurus planting, in particular to a method and a device for improving the germination rate of cyclocarya paliurus seeds.
Background
Cyclocarya paliurus, another name: cyclocarya paliurus, salix caprae, and ashitaba tree. The plants of the juglandaceae and cyclocarya paliurus are found in more provinces in the south of China and are distributed sporadically. Cyclocarya paliurus is a rare tree species which survives in glacier season and only exists in China. Cyclocarya paliurus is known as panda in the plant world and the third tree in the medical world. It is known that the first tree in the medical field, willow, produces aspirin, and has the functions of diminishing inflammation, killing bacteria and resisting thrombus, and the first change of human health history is revealed. After cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, cancers and tumors, hyperglycemia becomes the second largest killer of human beings, and people find cyclocarya paliurus and process the cyclocarya paliurus buds and leaves into cyclocarya paliurus tea.
When the cyclocarya paliurus is planted by seeds, the cyclocarya paliurus is usually soaked by warm water, alkali liquor and the like in order to improve the germination rate of the seeds, but the seeds are soaked to enable the seeds to be directly placed in a container for soaking, the seeds can be stacked together, the seeds are not fully contacted with liquid, the seed soaking effect is poor, the germination rate is affected, and the soaking time is long.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a method for improving the germination rate of cyclocarya paliurus seeds and a device for improving the germination rate, and solves the problems that the seeds are soaked, so that a common seed is directly placed in a container for soaking, the seeds are stacked together, the seeds are not in sufficient contact with liquid, and the seed soaking effect is poor.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a method for improving the germination rate of cyclocarya paliurus seeds comprises the following steps:
s1: seed collection: selecting seeds with plump seeds, golden surface color and no black spots, and drying for 1-2 days for later use;
s2: seed treatment: the method comprises the following steps:
t1: firstly, operating support adjusting components which are sequentially positioned on the same plane, rotating a connecting rod to enable a positioning block to correspond to a rectangular hole, popping a supporting column, and then placing a placing plate on the supporting column;
t2: then, seeds are sprinkled on the placing plate, the position of the vibration device is adjusted through a handle, the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole in the driving plate, the motor is started, the vibration device drives the placing plate to vibrate, the seeds are enabled to roll uniformly into the placing hole, the placing plate is positioned in the sponge placing frame, then the plurality of layers of placing plates are placed in the same way, and the seeds are enabled to be sprinkled uniformly into the placing hole through the vibration device;
t3: dripping 1N NaOH solution into 1000ml of clear water to adjust the pH value of the solution to 8.2-8.6 at the temperature of 30 ℃, adding an alkaline solution into the soaking box 1, soaking the pretreated seeds for 6-8h by using the alkaline solution, and then cleaning the surfaces of the seeds;
t4: soaking in 60 deg.C warm water for 10-12 hr, naturally cooling, discharging warm water, adding into 0.02% gibberellin solution, soaking for 20-24 hr, taking out the seeds, and draining to obtain the final product.
The utility model provides an improve device of cyclocarya paliurus seed germination percentage, includes the soaking case, the both sides of soaking case all are provided with support adjusting part, be provided with placer on the support adjusting part, one side of soaking case is provided with vibrator, the opposite side of soaking case is provided with the water conservancy diversion subassembly, the top of soaking case is provided with the case lid, placer is including placing the board, it has a plurality of holes of placing to offer on the board to place, the inside bonding of placing the hole has the sponge to place the frame, the top of placing the board just is located and is provided with vertical guide plate and horizontal guide plate respectively between placing the hole, the avris fixedly connected with locating frame of placing the board top.
The supporting and adjusting assembly comprises an installation cavity, a piston block is arranged inside the installation cavity, a supporting column is fixedly connected to one side of the piston block, a positioning shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the supporting column, and a rubber ring is sleeved on the surface of the supporting column.
The fixed surface of rubber ring is connected with the sealed cowling, the ring channel has been seted up to the internal surface of installation cavity, the avris of sealed cowling with the inside fixed connection of ring channel.
Can satisfy the removal of support column and can seal simultaneously through setting up rubber ring cooperation sealed cowling, place the solution and spill.
The opposite side of piston piece rotates and is connected with the connecting rod, the one end of connecting rod extends to the outside of soaking the case through the pilot hole, one side fixedly connected with locating piece on connecting rod surface, one side intercommunication of pilot hole internal surface has the rectangular hole, the surface of connecting rod and the opposite side cover that is located the piston piece are equipped with the elastic component.
When the elastic component played elastic thrust, when vibrator drove and placed the reciprocal vibrations of board, can play the effect of buffering simultaneously, made vibrations stability more.
The end part of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a pull ring which is positioned on the right side of the soaking box, the connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods which are positioned on the left side of the soaking box and on the same horizontal plane, and a positioning hole is formed in the middle of the connecting plate.
The connecting rods are conveniently pulled through the pull ring, the connecting plate is connected between the two connecting rods, and the connecting rod is conveniently connected with the vibration device in a transmission manner
The vibrating device comprises a supporting arm, the supporting arm is fixed on one side of the soaking box, a sliding plate is connected to the surface of the supporting arm in a sliding mode, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the back face of the mounting plate, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to one end of an output shaft of the motor, and a driving shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate.
The mounting plate is characterized in that the upper side and the lower side of the front face of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with slide rods, the two slide rods are connected with a swing plate in a sliding mode, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the swing plate, one end of a driving shaft penetrates through the swing plate through the strip-shaped groove, one side of the swing plate is fixedly connected with a driving plate, and one side of the bottom of the driving plate is fixedly connected with a positioning pin.
The positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole on the connecting plate, so that the transmission connection between the vibration device and the supporting and adjusting assembly is realized.
The water guide assembly comprises a water pump, an input end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of the soaking tank, an output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe, one side of the water delivery pipe is communicated with a plurality of water outlet pipes, and the water outlet pipes are communicated with one side of the soaking tank.
Through setting up a outlet pipe, the equidistance is connected with steeping box one side, can make the water of being close to the heating of heating device department pour into the upside, and the water of upside moves down to can make the inside water temperature of steeping box improve fast.
The top of the soaking box is hinged with a box cover through a hinge, the box cover is provided with a temperature controller, the box cover and the soaking box are both provided with temperature sensors, and the bottom of the inner wall of the soaking box is provided with a heating device.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) according to the method for improving the germination rate of the cyclocarya paliurus seeds and the device for improving the germination rate, the seeds are soaked in the alkali liquor, the warm water and the gibberellin solution in sequence, so that the outer portions of the seeds are softened, the adaptive alkalinity of the seeds is reached, and the germination rate of the seeds is greatly improved by matching with the gibberellin.
(2) This method for improving cyclocarya paliurus seed germination percentage and device for improving germination percentage place the board through the setting, when the seed soaks, make seed evenly distributed place downthehole portion, make the seed can disperse, and place downthehole portion and set up the sponge and place the frame placing the sponge, can make the face that frame contact was placed to seed and sponge also can abundant contact solution, very big improvement seed and the abundant nature of contact of soaking solution save soak time, improve the seed germination percentage.
(3) This method for improving cyclocarya paliurus seed germination percentage and device for improving germination percentage support adjusting part through setting up and support the board and support placing, can place the multilayer in the soak incasement portion and place the board, and place the board and lay and take out equal easy operation convenience, support adjusting part cooperation vibrator simultaneously, can drive after placing the seed and place the board vibrations, vertical water conservancy diversion strip and horizontal water conservancy diversion strip on the board are placed in the cooperation and make the seed quick distribution place the hole, improve the convenient to use nature of device.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial top view of the placement board of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a vibration device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the web of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the overall external structure of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-soaking box, 2-supporting adjusting component, 21-mounting cavity, 22-piston block, 23-supporting column, 24-positioning shaft, 25-rubber ring, 26-annular groove, 27-sealing cover, 28-elastic component, 29-positioning block, 210-rectangular hole, 211-connecting plate, 212-positioning hole, 213-connecting rod, 3-placing device, 31-placing plate, 32-placing hole, 33-sponge placing frame, 34-vertical flow guide strip, 35-transverse flow guide strip, 36-positioning frame, 37, handle, 4-heating device, 5-vibration device, 51-supporting arm, 52-sliding plate, 53-mounting plate, 54-motor, 55-swinging plate, 56-rotating plate, 57-driving shaft, 58-driving plate, 59-positioning pin, 510-handle, 6-flow guide assembly, 61, water pump, 62, water inlet pipe, 63, water pipe, 7-pull ring, 8-box cover, 9-temperature controller, 10-temperature sensor and 11-handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the invention provides a technical solution: a method for improving the germination rate of cyclocarya paliurus seeds comprises the following steps:
s1: seed collection: selecting seeds with plump seeds, golden surface color and no black spots, and drying for 1-2 days;
s2: seed treatment: the method comprises the following steps:
t1: firstly, operating the supporting and adjusting components 2 which are sequentially positioned on the same plane, rotating the connecting rod 213 to enable the positioning block 29 to correspond to the rectangular hole 210, popping up the supporting column 23, and then placing the placing plate 31 on the supporting column 23;
t2: then, seeds are sprinkled on the placing plate 31, the position of the vibration device 5 is adjusted through the handle 510, the positioning pin 59 is inserted into the positioning hole 212 on the connecting plate 211, the motor 54 is started, the vibration device 5 drives the placing plate to vibrate, the seeds are uniformly rolled into the placing hole 32 and are positioned in the sponge placing frame 33, then the multiple layers of placing plates 31 are placed in the same way, and the seeds are uniformly sprinkled into the placing hole 32 through the vibration device;
t3: dripping 1N NaOH solution into 1000ml of clear water to adjust the pH value of the solution to 8.2-8.6 at the temperature of 30 ℃, adding an alkaline solution into the soaking box 1, soaking the pretreated seeds for 6-8h by using the alkaline solution, and then cleaning the surfaces of the seeds;
t4: soaking in 60 deg.C warm water for 10-12 hr, naturally cooling, discharging warm water, adding into 0.02% gibberellin solution, soaking for 20-24 hr, taking out the seeds, and draining to obtain the final product.
The utility model provides an improve device of cyclocarya paliurus seed germination percentage, is including soaking case 1, the both sides of soaking case 1 all are provided with support adjusting part 2, support adjusting part 2 and be provided with placer 3, one side of soaking case 1 is provided with vibrator 5, the opposite side of soaking case 1 is provided with water conservancy diversion subassembly 6, the top of soaking case 1 is provided with case lid 8, placer 3 is including placing board 31, place and seted up a plurality of holes 32 of placing on the board 31, the inside of placing hole 32 bonds and has the sponge to place frame 33, the top of placing board 31 just is located and is provided with vertical guide plate 34 and horizontal guide plate 35 between placing hole 32 respectively, the avris fixedly connected with locating frame 36 at placing board 31 top.
The number of the supporting and adjusting components 2 is multiple, and two soaking boxes 1 are arranged on two sides of the same plane;
the inner side of the positioning frame 36 is an inclined plane, handles 37 are fixed on two sides of the top of the placing plate 31, the placing plate 31 can be taken conveniently, and two limiting holes are symmetrically formed in two sides of the bottom of the placing plate 31.
The rubber ring 25 is adhered to the surface of the support column 23.
The fixed surface of rubber ring 25 is connected with sealed cowling 27, annular groove 26 has been seted up to the internal surface of installation cavity 21, the avris of sealed cowling 27 with the inside fixed connection of annular groove 26.
The width of the sealing cover 27 satisfies the moving distance of the supporting column 23, and the corner of the annular groove 26 near one side of the elastic member is provided with a smooth arc surface.
The opposite side of piston block 22 rotates and is connected with connecting rod 213, the one end of connecting rod 213 passes through the pilot hole and extends to the outside of soaking case 1, one side fixedly connected with locating piece 29 on connecting rod 213 surface, one side intercommunication of pilot hole internal surface has rectangular hole 210, the surface of connecting rod 213 just is located the opposite side cover of piston block 22 and is equipped with elastic component 28.
The end part of the connecting rod 213 positioned on the right side of the soaking box 1 is fixedly connected with a pull ring 7, the connecting plate 211 is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods 213 positioned on the left side of the soaking box 1 and positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the middle of the connecting plate 211 is provided with a positioning hole 212.
The diameter of the positioning hole 212 is the same as the diameter of the positioning pin 59.
The vibrating device 5 comprises a supporting arm 51, the supporting arm 51 is fixed on one side of the soaking tank 1, a sliding plate 52 is connected to the surface of the supporting arm 51 in a sliding mode, a mounting plate 53 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 52, a motor 54 is fixedly connected to the back of the mounting plate 53, a rotating plate 56 is fixedly connected to one end of an output shaft of the motor 54, and a driving shaft 57 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate 56.
The upper side and the lower side of the front face of the mounting plate 53 are fixedly connected with slide rods, the two slide rods are connected with a swing plate 55 in front in a sliding mode, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the swing plate 55, one end of a driving shaft 57 penetrates through the swing plate 55 through the strip-shaped groove, a driving plate 58 is fixedly connected to one side of the swing plate 55, and a positioning pin 59 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the driving plate 58.
A handle 510 is fixed to the left side of the support arm 51.
The flow guide assembly 6 comprises a water pump 611, an input end of the water pump 611 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 62, one end of the water inlet pipe 62 is communicated with the bottom of the soaking tank 1, an output end of the water pump 611 is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe 63, one side of the water delivery pipe 63 is communicated with a plurality of water outlet pipes, and the water outlet pipes are communicated with one side of the soaking tank 1.
The water outlet pipes are arranged at equal intervals, the bottom of the soaking tank 1 is provided with a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is provided with a valve.
The top of the soaking tank 1 is hinged with a tank cover 8 through a hinge, a temperature controller 9 is arranged on the tank cover 8, temperature sensors 10 are arranged on the tank cover 8 and the soaking tank 1, and a heating device 4 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the soaking tank 1.
The theory of operation, seed collection: selecting seeds with plump seeds, golden surface color and no black spots, and drying for 1-2 days for later use;
seed treatment: the method comprises the following steps:
firstly, operating the supporting and adjusting components 2 which are sequentially positioned on the same plane, rotating the connecting rod 213 to enable the positioning block 29 to correspond to the rectangular hole 210, popping up the supporting column 23 under the action of the elastic piece 28, popping up four supporting columns positioned at two sides of the soaking box 1 sequentially, and then inserting the correspondingly arranged limiting holes at two sides of the bottom of the placing plate 31 into the positioning shafts 24 on the supporting columns 23;
then, seeds are sprinkled on the placing plate 31, the position of the vibration device 5 is adjusted through the handle 510, the positioning pin 59 is inserted into the positioning hole 212 on the connecting plate 211, the motor 54 is started, the vibration device 5 drives the placing plate to vibrate, the seeds are uniformly rolled into the placing hole 32 and are positioned in the sponge placing frame 33, then the multiple layers of placing plates 31 are similarly placed, and the seeds are uniformly sprinkled into the placing hole 32 through the vibration device;
dripping 1N NaOH solution into 1000ml of clear water to adjust the pH value of the solution to 8.2-8.6 at the temperature of 30 ℃, adding an alkaline solution into the soaking box 1, soaking the pretreated seeds for 6-8h by using the alkaline solution, and then cleaning the surfaces of the seeds;
when the vibrating device 5 works, the motor 54 drives the rotating plate 56 to rotate, so as to drive the driving shaft 57 to rotate, the driving shaft 57 slides along the strip-shaped groove and drives the swinging plate 55 to reciprocate, so as to drive the driving plate 58 to reciprocate, the driving plate 58 drives the connecting plate 211 to vibrate in a reciprocating manner through the positioning pin 59, and the connecting plate 211 drives the placing plate 31 to vibrate through the matching of the inner connecting rod 213, the piston block 22 and the supporting column 23 and the positioning shaft 24.
The temperature value set by the temperature controller 9 is detected by the plurality of temperature sensors 10, when the temperature value is lower than a set value, the temperature is raised by the heating device 4, and when the temperature is raised, the water pump 611 is started simultaneously to pump water at the bottom into the water delivery pipe 63 and discharge the water to each layer of the soaking tank through the water outlet pipe, so that the transmission of the water temperature in the soaking tank 1 is accelerated, the water temperature is read quickly to reach the set value, and then the heating device 4 and the water pump 611 are closed.
The liquid inside the steeping box 1 is discharged to a receiving container through a drain pipe at the bottom.
Soaking in 60 deg.C warm water for 10-12 hr, naturally cooling, discharging warm water, adding into 0.02% gibberellin solution, soaking for 20-24 hr, taking out the seeds, and draining to obtain the final product.
When the seeds are taken out, the placing plate 31 is taken down from top to bottom, and after the placing plate 31 on the upper side is taken down, the connecting rod 213 is pulled to drive the piston block 22 to move outwards and compress the elastic element 28, or the supporting column 23 is pulled to the inner side of the box mounting cavity 21 by the dead block 22, when the positioning block 29 is pulled out of the rectangular hole 210, the connecting rod 213 is rotated to make the positioning block 29 staggered with the rectangular hole 210, the supporting column 23 is limited, the operations are performed in sequence, then the placing plate 31 on the lower layer is taken out, and the operations are performed in sequence.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. A method for improving the germination rate of cyclocarya paliurus seeds is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: seed collection: selecting seeds with plump seeds, golden surface color and no black spots, and drying for 1-2 days for later use;
s2: seed treatment: the method comprises the following steps:
t1: firstly, operating support adjusting components (2) which are sequentially positioned on the same plane, rotating a connecting rod (213) to enable a positioning block (29) to correspond to a rectangular hole (210), popping a supporting column (23), and then placing a placing plate (31) on the supporting column (23);
t2: then, seeds are sprinkled on the placing plate (31), the position of the vibration device (5) is adjusted through the handle (510), the positioning pin (59) is inserted into the positioning hole (212) in the connecting plate (211), the motor (54) is started, the vibration device (5) drives the placing plate to vibrate, the seeds are uniformly rolled into the placing hole (32), are positioned in the sponge placing frame (33), and are placed on the multiple layers of placing plates (31) in a similar manner, and the seeds are uniformly sprinkled in the placing hole (32) through the vibration device;
t3: dripping 1N NaOH solution into 1000ml of clear water to adjust the pH value of the solution to 8.2-8.6 at the temperature of 30 ℃, adding an alkaline solution into the soaking box (1), soaking the pretreated seeds for 6-8h by using the alkaline solution, and then cleaning the surfaces of the seeds;
t4: soaking in 60 deg.C warm water for 10-12 hr, naturally cooling, discharging warm water, adding into 0.02% gibberellin solution, soaking for 20-24 hr, taking out seed, and draining to obtain seed;
the equipment for seed treatment in S2 comprises a soaking tank (1), wherein both sides of the soaking tank (1) are provided with supporting and adjusting components (2), a placing device (3) is arranged on the supporting and adjusting component (2), a vibration device (5) is arranged on one side of the soaking box (1), a flow guide component (6) is arranged on the other side of the soaking tank (1), a tank cover (8) is arranged on the top of the soaking tank (1), the placing device (3) comprises a placing plate (31), a plurality of placing holes (32) are arranged on the placing plate (31), a sponge placing frame (33) is bonded inside the placing holes (32), a vertical guide plate (34) and a horizontal guide plate (35) are respectively arranged on the top of the placing plate (31) and between the placing holes (32), the side of the top of the placing plate (31) is fixedly connected with a positioning frame (36);
the supporting and adjusting assembly (2) comprises an installation cavity (21), a piston block (22) is arranged in the installation cavity (21), a supporting column (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the piston block (22), a positioning shaft (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the supporting column (23), and a rubber ring (25) is sleeved on the surface of the supporting column (23);
the surface of the rubber ring (25) is fixedly connected with a sealing cover (27), the inner surface of the mounting cavity (21) is provided with an annular groove (26), and the side of the sealing cover (27) is fixedly connected with the inside of the annular groove (26);
the other side of the piston block (22) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (213), one end of the connecting rod (213) extends to the outside of the soaking box (1) through an assembling hole, one side of the surface of the connecting rod (213) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (29), one side of the inner surface of the assembling hole is communicated with a rectangular hole (210), and the other side, which is positioned on the piston block (22), of the surface of the connecting rod (213) is sleeved with an elastic piece (28);
the end part of the connecting rod (213) positioned on the right side of the soaking box (1) is fixedly connected with a pull ring (7), a connecting plate (211) is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods (213) positioned on the left side of the soaking box (1) and positioned on the same horizontal plane, and a positioning hole (212) is formed in the middle of the connecting plate (211);
the vibration device (5) comprises a supporting arm (51), the supporting arm (51) is fixed on one side of the soaking tank (1), the surface of the supporting arm (51) is connected with a sliding plate (52) in a sliding mode, one side of the sliding plate (52) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (53), the back of the mounting plate (53) is fixedly connected with a motor (54), one end of an output shaft of the motor (54) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (56), and one side of the rotating plate (56) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft (57);
the equal fixedly connected with slide bar in the positive upper and lower both sides of mounting panel (53), two sliding connection has swing board (55) before the slide bar, the strip groove has been seted up on swing board (55), the strip groove runs through swing board (55) through the strip groove in the one end of drive axle (57), one side fixedly connected with drive board (58) of swing board (55), one side fixedly connected with locating pin (59) of drive board (58) bottom.
2. The method for improving the germination rate of cyclocarya paliurus seeds of claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the water conservancy diversion subassembly (6) includes water pump (61), the input fixedly connected with inlet tube (62) of water pump (61), the one end of inlet tube (62) and the bottom intercommunication of soaking case (1), the output fixedly connected with raceway (63) of water pump (61), one side intercommunication of raceway (63) has a plurality of outlet pipes, the outlet pipe communicates with one side of soaking case (1).
3. The method for improving the germination rate of cyclocarya paliurus seeds of claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the top of the soaking tank (1) is hinged with a tank cover (8) through a hinge, a temperature controller (9) is arranged on the tank cover (8), temperature sensors (10) are arranged on the tank cover (8) and the soaking tank (1), and a heating device (4) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the soaking tank (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011372534.9A CN112616355B (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Method and device for improving germination rate of cyclocarya paliurus seeds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011372534.9A CN112616355B (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Method and device for improving germination rate of cyclocarya paliurus seeds |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112616355A CN112616355A (en) | 2021-04-09 |
| CN112616355B true CN112616355B (en) | 2022-07-08 |
Family
ID=75306897
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011372534.9A Active CN112616355B (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Method and device for improving germination rate of cyclocarya paliurus seeds |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112616355B (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202007016418U1 (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2008-01-31 | Tolls Kartoffelhandel Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorkeimbox |
| CN103477752B (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-07-08 | 日照轻创知识产权服务中心 | Method for improving germination percentage of Cyclocarya paliurus seeds |
| CN106034939A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-10-26 | 徐华龙 | Litsea mollis high quality strong seedling breeding method |
| CN107396653A (en) * | 2017-07-30 | 2017-11-28 | 贵州禾润农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of method for improving blue or green money willow percentage of seedgermination |
| CN211321968U (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-08-25 | 天津显硕科技有限公司 | Efficient seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural planting |
-
2020
- 2020-11-30 CN CN202011372534.9A patent/CN112616355B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112616355A (en) | 2021-04-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN212588789U (en) | Pea seed soaking treatment device | |
| CN215500748U (en) | Adjustable irrigation equipment that sprays based on crops cultivation | |
| CN112616355B (en) | Method and device for improving germination rate of cyclocarya paliurus seeds | |
| CN110743835B (en) | Cleaning equipment of dendrobium officinale tissue culture seedling | |
| CN211064088U (en) | Seed soaking device for agricultural planting | |
| CN212812651U (en) | Plant seed soaks kind of vernalization and uses device | |
| CN209836373U (en) | Cocoon feeding device of cocoon cooking machine | |
| CN109000428B (en) | Quick cooling device of fried sesame | |
| CN213984291U (en) | Drying device is used in dried bean processing | |
| CN216558203U (en) | Herbal pieces-washs drying machine | |
| CN110291865B (en) | Passion fruit seedling raising seed soaking equipment and seed soaking method thereof | |
| RU94020618A (en) | DEVICE FOR ISOLATING DOMESTIC SEEDS | |
| CN215124157U (en) | Soaking and cleaning device for coffee teaching | |
| CN214361402U (en) | Heat preservation device is used in microbial inoculant production | |
| CN220733439U (en) | Vegetable seed germination accelerating device | |
| CN217471179U (en) | Tasty pickling device of salt baked spiced eggs | |
| CN201059841Y (en) | Small-sized microwave cocoon drying machine | |
| CN216437924U (en) | Seed germination accelerating and cultivating device | |
| CN215531492U (en) | Drying temperature control mechanism for making dried fruits | |
| CN220831779U (en) | Dipping device that fresh fruit preparation was used | |
| CN220472091U (en) | Drying device | |
| CN220915714U (en) | Fruit is grown seedlings and is planted germination accelerating device | |
| CN215602449U (en) | Wheat breeding culture apparatus | |
| CN218042384U (en) | Sorghum seeding and soaking equipment | |
| CN219381720U (en) | Flat tea pressing machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |