CN112609771B - Irrigation device capable of collecting rainwater for landscaping irrigation and collecting method thereof - Google Patents
Irrigation device capable of collecting rainwater for landscaping irrigation and collecting method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112609771B CN112609771B CN202110009513.9A CN202110009513A CN112609771B CN 112609771 B CN112609771 B CN 112609771B CN 202110009513 A CN202110009513 A CN 202110009513A CN 112609771 B CN112609771 B CN 112609771B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rainwater
- pushing
- collecting
- piece
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an irrigation device capable of collecting rainwater for landscaping irrigation and a collecting method thereof, comprising a rainwater collecting cover, a plugging driving mechanism, a pushing and clamping mechanism, an outer rainwater collecting plate, an anti-blocking mechanism, a filtering piece, a rainwater collecting box, a submersible pump and a drainage pipe, the invention has the advantages of increasing the rainwater collecting area of the outer rainwater collecting plate, improving the water collecting speed, and being capable of shrinking when not in use, under the state of the rain collecting box empty box, the covering area of the upper end of the whole device is reduced, the device is prevented from being blown down or shaken by strong wind, the stability of the whole device is improved, the driving force in the process is converted by the weight of rainwater, the existing resources are reasonably utilized, the filtering piece can be cleaned constantly, the filtering effect of the filtering piece is further ensured, and then improve the collection rain speed of device, the drive power of this process also relies on rainwater weight conversion completely, further reasonable utilization current resource.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of landscaping, in particular to an irrigation device capable of collecting rainwater for landscaping irrigation and a collection method thereof.
Background
Landscaping is an aesthetic natural environment and rest area created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and modifying the terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones and managing water) to plant trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like, and is called garden. Gardens include gardens, residential gardens, small paradises, gardens, parks, vegetable gardens, zoos and the like, and with the development of garden disciplines, further include forest parks, scenic spots, natural conservation areas or tourism areas and rest resorts of national parks, and in order to save resources, the current garden irrigation device collects rainwater for secondary utilization.
However, present afforestation irrigation is with irrigation equipment that can collect rainwater for guaranteeing the stability of device, can not be blown down by wind easily, the coverage area of the collection mouth of device is all less, it is few to cause the rainfall to collect, collecting speed is slow, the shutoff mechanism of cassette all uses the cylinder, motor or manual drive to function, there is not the gravity transformation of reasonable utilization rainwater, extravagant manpower and natural resources, and the whole sealed effect is poor moreover, it runs off to place the easy evaporation of moisture for a long time.
To solve the above problems. Therefore, the irrigation device capable of collecting rainwater for landscaping irrigation and the collection method thereof are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an irrigation device capable of collecting rainwater for landscaping irrigation and a collection method thereof, wherein rainwater is collected from a filter cover and falls into the rainwater collection cover, the gravity of water in the protective cover is gradually increased along with the increase of the rainfall, when the gravity is just greater than the suction force of an upper suction sheet and a lower suction sheet of the protective cover, a pushing cone head is pushed to move downwards so as to drive a pushing rod to move outwards gradually, when the pushing rod reaches the maximum diameter position of the lower end of the pushing cone head, a movable water collection plate is pushed outwards to the maximum, meanwhile, a pushing block pushes away a first blocking sheet for reducing the evaporation of the moisture, so that the rainwater can flow into a rainwater collection box, the rainwater collection area of an outer rainwater collection plate is increased, the movable pushing rod is driven to move downwards while the pushing cone head is pushed to move downwards, and a first cleaning piece and a second cleaning piece move along the direction of a filter piece under the limiting action of the filter piece, promote this moment the piece and brush hair cooperation and push one side with the deposit of filtering a piece upper end, guarantee to filter the filter effect of piece, prevent to block up, when stopping when the rainwater is down in addition, drive whole anti-blocking mechanism reciprocating motion on filtering the piece when promoting the conical head and reciprocate, and then can clear up filtering the piece constantly, can solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an irrigation device capable of collecting rainwater for landscaping irrigation, which comprises a rain collecting cover, a plugging driving mechanism, a pushing clamping mechanism, an outer rain collecting plate, an anti-blocking mechanism, a filtering piece, a rain collecting box, a submersible pump and a water discharge pipe, wherein the upper end of the rain collecting cover is provided with a filtering cover, the upper end of the plugging driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the upper end of the middle part of the filtering cover, the lower end of the rain collecting cover is also provided with a protective cover, the protective cover is fixedly inserted into the rain collecting box, the lower end of the plugging driving mechanism is inserted into the protective cover, one end of the pushing clamping mechanism is inserted into the protective cover, the other end of the pushing clamping mechanism is fixedly connected with the outer rain collecting plate, the outer rain collecting plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the outer side of the rain collecting box, a first plugging piece is movably arranged on the rain collecting box at a connecting port of the rain collecting box and the outer rain collecting plate, the filtering piece is fixedly arranged in the rain collecting box, the anti-blocking mechanism is movably connected with the anti-blocking mechanism at a side view angle, a second blocking piece is movably arranged on the rain collecting box positioned at the connecting port of the rain collecting box and the filtering piece, a submersible pump is arranged at the bottom inside the rain collecting box, one end of a drain pipe is connected with the outlet end of the submersible pump, and the other end of the drain pipe penetrates through the rain collecting box;
the plugging driving mechanism comprises a fixed outer pipe, a movable inner pipe, a pushing conical head and a connecting column, the upper end of the fixed outer pipe is fixedly connected with the filter cover, the movable inner pipe is movably connected with the inside of the fixed outer pipe, the upper end of the pushing conical head is fixedly connected with the lower end of the movable inner pipe, the other end of the pushing conical head is fixedly connected with the connecting column, and the lower end of the connecting column is movably connected with the movable push rod;
the pushing and clamping mechanism comprises a pushing rod and a pushing block, the pushing block is movably arranged in the middle of the pushing rod, one end of the pushing rod is inserted into the protective cover and is attached to the pushing conical head, and the other end of the pushing rod is fixedly connected with the movable water collecting plate;
the outer rain collecting plate comprises a fixed water collecting plate and a movable water collecting plate, and the movable water collecting plate is movably connected with the fixed water collecting plate;
the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a movable push rod, a first cleaning piece, a connecting column and a second cleaning piece, the lower end of the movable push rod is movably connected with the middle of the first cleaning piece, one end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the first cleaning piece, and the other end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the second cleaning piece.
Further, fixed outer tube includes fixed pipe and last absorption piece, goes up the inside upper end of absorption piece inlay fixed pipe, and the activity inner tube includes movable tube and lower absorption piece, and the fixed upper end that sets up at the movable tube of lower absorption piece.
Further, the upper and lower attraction pieces are both members made of a permanent magnet material and magnetically attract each other.
Furthermore, the upper end of the pushing conical head is provided with a water leakage groove, the water leakage groove and the push rod are staggered, and the pushing conical head positioned at the bottom of the water leakage groove is provided with a water drainage through hole.
Furthermore, the inner side of the fixed water collecting plate is connected with the two ends of the movable water collecting plate through a return spring.
Furthermore, the first cleaning piece and the second cleaning piece have the same mechanism composition, the first cleaning piece comprises a pushing block, bristles and a sliding block, the bristles are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the pushing block, and the sliding block is connected with the lower sides of the two ends of the pushing block.
Further, the length of activity push rod is the same with linking post length, and the spliced pole is greater than half of filtering with the vertical distance who filters, and the length of activity push rod also is greater than half of filtering.
Further, the total weight of the water storage amount in the protective cover is larger than the reset elastic force of the reset spring, the friction force between the first cleaning piece and the filter piece, the friction force between the second cleaning piece and the filter piece, and the suction force between the upper adsorption piece and the lower adsorption piece.
The invention provides another technical scheme that: the collecting method of the irrigation device capable of collecting rainwater for landscaping irrigation comprises the following steps:
s1: rainwater is collected from the filter cover and falls into the rainwater collection cover, and meanwhile, part of rainwater falls into the rainwater collection box from the external rainwater collection plate;
s2: as the water in the protective cover gradually increases, the conical head is pushed to move downwards under the action of the gravity of the water, so that the outward end of the push rod is driven, and the movable push rod is driven to move downwards;
s3: when the push rod pushes the conical head to the maximum diameter from the bottom, the movable water collecting plate is pushed to the maximum limit, meanwhile, the first plugging sheet is pushed away by the push block, and the outer rain collecting plate starts to collect a large amount of rainwater and flows to the interior of the rain collecting box;
s4: in the process of pushing the cone head to move downwards, the movable push rod drives the first cleaning piece and the second cleaning piece to move along the filtering piece, sundries blocked on the upper side of the filtering piece are pushed to one side, and when the water leakage groove pushing the cone head exceeds the bottom of the protective cover, water in the protective cover flows out to start rain collection;
s5: when the rain stops or stops for a short time, the conical head is pushed to be reset, water at the upper end of the conical head is pushed to be gradually drained under the drainage effect of the drainage through hole, and the device is installed to recover the original state.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention provides an irrigation device capable of collecting rainwater for landscaping irrigation and a collection method thereof, wherein the rainwater is gathered from a filter cover and falls into a rainwater collection cover, the gravity of water in a protective cover is gradually increased along with the increase of the rainfall, when the gravity is just greater than the suction force of an upper suction sheet and a lower suction sheet of the protective cover, a pushing cone head is pushed to move downwards so as to drive a pushing rod to gradually move outwards, when the pushing rod reaches the maximum diameter position of the lower end of the pushing cone head, a movable water collection plate is pushed outwards to the maximum, meanwhile, a pushing block pushes away a first blocking sheet for reducing the evaporation of the moisture, so that the rainwater conveniently flows into a rainwater collection box, the rainwater collection area of the outer rainwater collection plate is increased, the water collection speed is improved, the movable water collection plate can be contracted when the irrigation device is not used, the upper end coverage area of the whole device is reduced when the rainwater collection box is empty, the rainwater cannot be blown down or shaken by strong wind, and the stability of the whole device is improved, the driving force of the process depends on rainwater weight conversion, and the existing resources are reasonably utilized.
2. The invention provides an irrigation device capable of collecting rainwater for landscaping irrigation and a collection method thereof.A movable push rod is driven to move downwards while a conical head is pushed to move downwards, under the limiting action of a filter element, a first cleaning element and a second cleaning element move along the direction of the filter element, at the moment, a pushing block and bristles are matched to push accumulated substances at the upper end of the filter element to one side, the filtering effect of the filter element is ensured, the blockage is prevented, and when the device stops when rainwater flows down, the whole anti-blocking mechanism is driven to move up and down while the conical head is pushed to move back and forth on the filter element, so that the filter element can be cleaned at any time, the filtering effect of the filter element is further ensured, the rainwater collection speed of the device is improved, the driving force in the process is completely converted by the weight of rainwater, and the existing resources are further reasonably utilized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall working state of an irrigation device for landscaping irrigation capable of collecting rainwater according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall working state of the irrigation device for landscaping irrigation capable of collecting rainwater according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a plugging driving mechanism and a pushing and clamping mechanism of the irrigation device capable of collecting rainwater for landscaping irrigation according to the present invention in a contracted state;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a driving mechanism of an irrigation device for collecting rainwater for landscaping irrigation according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a pushing and engaging mechanism of an irrigation device for collecting rainwater for landscaping irrigation according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an expanded three-dimensional structure of an outer rain collecting plate of the irrigation device for collecting rainwater for landscaping irrigation according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating a three-dimensional structure of a pushing and clamping mechanism of an irrigation device for collecting rainwater for landscaping irrigation according to the present invention without pushing on a filter member;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of an anti-blocking mechanism of an irrigation device for collecting rainwater for landscaping irrigation according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a rain collecting cover; 11. a filter housing; 12. a protective cover; 2. a plugging driving mechanism; 21. fixing the outer tube; 211. a fixed tube; 212. an upper absorbent sheet; 22. a movable inner tube; 221. a movable tube; 222. a lower absorbent sheet; 23. pushing the conical head; 231. a water leakage groove; 232. a drain through hole; 24. connecting columns; 3. pushing the clamping mechanism; 31. a push rod; 32. a push block; 4. an outer rain collecting plate; 41. fixing the water collecting plate; 411. a return spring; 42. a movable water collection plate; 5. an anti-blocking mechanism; 51. a movable push rod; 52. a first cleaning member; 521. a pushing block; 522. brushing; 523. a slider; 53. connecting the column; 54. a second cleaning member; 6. a filter member; 7. a rain collecting box; 71. a first plugging sheet; 72. a second plugging sheet; 8. a submersible pump; 9. and a water discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-3, an irrigation device for landscaping irrigation capable of collecting rainwater comprises a rain collecting cover 1, a blocking driving mechanism 2, a pushing clamping mechanism 3, an outer rain collecting plate 4, a filtering piece 6, a rain collecting box 7, a submersible pump 8 and a drain pipe 9, wherein the upper end of the rain collecting cover 1 is provided with a filtering cover 11, the upper end of the blocking driving mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the middle part of the filtering cover 11, the lower end of the rain collecting cover 1 is also provided with a protective cover 12, the protective cover 12 is fixedly inserted into the rain collecting box 7, the lower end of the blocking driving mechanism 2 is inserted into the protective cover 12, one end of the pushing clamping mechanism 3 is inserted into the protective cover 12, the other end of the pushing clamping mechanism is fixedly connected with the outer rain collecting plate 4, the outer rain collecting plate 4 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the outer side of the rain collecting box 7, a first blocking piece 71 is movably arranged on the rain collecting box 7 positioned at the connecting port of the rain collecting box 7 and the outer rain collecting plate 4, the filtering piece 6 is fixedly arranged in the rain collecting box 7, and look sideways at the angle slope, be located collection rain case 7 and filter the collection rain case 7 of the connector of piece 6 on the activity be provided with second shutoff piece 72, the inside bottom of collection rain case 7 is provided with immersible pump 8, the one end of drain pipe 9 is connected with immersible pump 8's exit end, and the other end runs through collection rain case 7.
Referring to fig. 4-6, the irrigation device for landscaping irrigation capable of collecting rainwater, the plugging driving mechanism 2 includes a fixed outer tube 21, a movable inner tube 22, a pushing cone head 23 and a connecting column 24, the upper end of the fixed outer tube 21 is fixedly connected with the filtering cover 11, the movable inner tube 22 is movably connected with the inside of the fixed outer tube 21, the upper end of the pushing cone head 23 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the movable inner tube 22, and the other end is fixedly connected with the connecting column 24, the fixed outer tube 21 includes a fixed tube 211 and an upper adsorption sheet 212, the upper adsorption sheet 212 is embedded in the upper end of the fixed tube 211, the movable inner tube 22 includes a movable tube 221 and a lower adsorption sheet 222, the lower adsorption sheet 222 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the movable tube 221, the upper adsorption sheet 212 and the lower adsorption sheet 222 are both members made of a permanent magnet material, and are magnetically attracted, the upper end of the pushing cone head 23 is provided with a water leakage groove 231, the water leakage groove 231 is staggered with the pushing rod 31, the pushing conical head 23 positioned at the bottom of the water leakage groove 231 is provided with a water drainage through hole 232.
Promote block mechanism 3 and include catch bar 31 and ejector pad 32, the ejector pad 32 activity sets up the middle part at catch bar 31, protection casing 12 is inserted to the one end of catch bar 31, and laminate mutually with promoting conical head 23, the other end and the activity water-collecting plate 42 fixed connection of catch bar 31, outer rain-collecting plate 4 is including fixed water-collecting plate 41 and activity water-collecting plate 42, activity water-collecting plate 42 and fixed water-collecting plate 41 swing joint, the inboard both ends with the activity water-collecting plate 42 of fixed water-collecting plate 41 are connected through reset spring 411, the inside water storage water yield total weight of protection casing 12 is greater than the suction of adsorption sheet 212 and lower adsorption sheet 222 on reset spring force h3 of reset spring 411.
Rainwater is gathered from the filter cover 11 and falls into the rainwater collecting cover 1, the water gravity in the protective cover 12 gradually increases along with the increase of the rainfall, when the gravity is just larger than the suction force of the upper adsorption piece 212 and the lower adsorption piece 222 of the protective cover 1, the push cone head 23 starts to move downwards, the push rod 31 is further driven to gradually move outwards, when the push rod 31 reaches the maximum diameter position of the lower end of the push cone head 23, the movable water collecting plate 42 is pushed outwards to the maximum, meanwhile, the push block 32 pushes the first blocking piece 71 for reducing the water evaporation away, the rainwater conveniently flows into the rainwater collecting box, the rainwater collecting area of the outer rainwater collecting plate 4 is increased, the water collecting speed is improved, the rainwater collecting box can be contracted when the rainwater collecting box is not used, the upper end covering area of the whole device is reduced under the state that the rainwater collecting box 7 is empty, the phenomenon that the rainwater is blown down or shakes to improve the stability of the whole device is avoided, the driving force in the process is converted by the weight of the rainwater, the existing resources are reasonably utilized. In order to better show the rainwater collecting process of the irrigation device, the invention provides a collecting method of the irrigation device capable of collecting rainwater for landscaping irrigation, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: rainwater is collected from the filter cover 11 and falls into the rainwater collection cover 1, and meanwhile, part of rainwater falls into the rainwater collection box 7 from the external rainwater collection plate 4;
step two: as the water in the shield 12 gradually increases, the cone head 23 is pushed to move downwards under the action of the gravity of the water, so as to drive the outer end of the push rod 31 to move outwards;
step three: when the push rod 31 is pushed to the maximum diameter from the bottom of the push conical head 23, the movable water collecting plate 42 is pushed to the maximum limit, the first blocking piece 71 is pushed by the push block 32, and the outer rain collecting plate 4 starts to collect a large amount of rainwater and flows to the interior of the rain collecting box 7;
step four: when the rain stops or stops for a short time, the push conical head 23 is reset, water at the upper end of the push conical head 23 is gradually drained under the drainage effect of the drainage through hole 232, and the device is installed to recover the original state.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1-3, an irrigation device for landscaping irrigation capable of collecting rainwater comprises a rain collecting cover 1, a blocking driving mechanism 2, a pushing clamping mechanism 3, an outer rain collecting plate 4, an anti-blocking mechanism 5, a filtering piece 6, a rain collecting tank 7, a submersible pump 8 and a drain pipe 9, wherein the upper end of the rain collecting cover 1 is provided with a filtering cover 11, the upper end of the blocking driving mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the middle part of the filtering cover 11, the lower end of the rain collecting cover 1 is also provided with a protective cover 12, the protective cover 12 is fixedly inserted into the rain collecting tank 7, the lower end of the blocking driving mechanism 2 is inserted into the protective cover 12, one end of the pushing clamping mechanism 3 is inserted into the protective cover 12, the other end of the pushing clamping mechanism is fixedly connected with the outer rain collecting plate 4, the outer rain collecting plate 4 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the outer side of the rain collecting tank 7, a first blocking piece 71 is movably arranged on the rain collecting tank 7 at a connecting port of the rain collecting tank 7 and the outer rain collecting plate 4, filter 6 fixed the setting in the inside of collection rain case 7, and look sideways at the angle slope, filter 6 swing joint and prevent stifled mechanism 5, prevent stifled mechanism 5's upper end and 2 swing joint of shutoff actuating mechanism, be located collection rain case 7 and filter the collection rain case 7 of the connector of 6 and go up the activity and be provided with second shutoff piece 72, the inside bottom of collection rain case 7 is provided with immersible pump 8, the one end of drain pipe 9 is connected with immersible pump 8's exit end, and the other end runs through collection rain case 7.
Referring to fig. 4-6, the irrigation device for landscaping irrigation capable of collecting rainwater comprises a fixed outer tube 21, a movable inner tube 22, a pushing cone head 23 and a connecting column 24, wherein the upper end of the fixed outer tube 21 is fixedly connected with a filter cover 11, the movable inner tube 22 is movably connected with the inside of the fixed outer tube 21, the upper end of the pushing cone head 23 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the movable inner tube 22, the other end of the pushing cone head is fixedly connected with the connecting column 24, the lower end of the connecting column 24 is movably connected with a movable push rod 51, the fixed outer tube 21 comprises a fixed tube 211 and an upper adsorption sheet 212, the upper adsorption sheet 212 is embedded in the upper end of the fixed tube 211, the movable inner tube 22 comprises a movable tube 221 and a lower adsorption sheet 222, the lower adsorption sheet 222 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the movable tube 221, the upper adsorption sheet 212 and the lower adsorption sheet 222 are both members made of a permanent magnet material and are magnetically attracted, a water leakage groove 231 is formed at the upper end of the pushing cone head 23, the water leakage groove 231 and the push rod 31 are staggered with each other, and a water drainage through hole 232 is formed in the push conical head 23 positioned at the bottom of the water leakage groove 231.
The pushing and clamping mechanism 3 comprises a pushing rod 31 and a pushing block 32, the pushing block 32 is movably arranged in the middle of the pushing rod 31, one end of the pushing rod 31 is inserted into the protective cover 12 and is attached to the pushing conical head 23, the other end of the pushing rod 31 is fixedly connected with the movable water collecting plate 42, the outer rain collecting plate 4 comprises a fixed water collecting plate 41 and the movable water collecting plate 42, the movable water collecting plate 42 is movably connected with the fixed water collecting plate 41, the inner side of the fixed water collecting plate 41 is connected with the two ends of the movable water collecting plate 42 through a return spring 411, the total weight of the water storage amount in the protective cover 12 is larger than the return elastic force of the return spring 411, and the friction force between the first cleaning piece 52 and the second cleaning piece 54 and the filter piece 6 and the suction force between the upper suction piece 212 and the lower suction piece 222 are achieved.
Rainwater is gathered from the filter cover 11 and falls into the rainwater collecting cover 1, the water gravity in the protective cover 12 gradually increases along with the increase of the rainfall, when the gravity is just larger than the suction force of the upper adsorption piece 212 and the lower adsorption piece 222 of the protective cover 1, the push cone head 23 starts to move downwards, the push rod 31 is further driven to gradually move outwards, when the push rod 31 reaches the maximum diameter position of the lower end of the push cone head 23, the movable water collecting plate 42 is pushed outwards to the maximum, meanwhile, the push block 32 pushes the first blocking piece 71 for reducing the water evaporation away, the rainwater conveniently flows into the rainwater collecting box, the rainwater collecting area of the outer rainwater collecting plate 4 is increased, the water collecting speed is improved, the rainwater collecting box can be contracted when the rainwater collecting box is not used, the upper end covering area of the whole device is reduced under the state that the rainwater collecting box 7 is empty, the phenomenon that the rainwater is blown down or shakes to improve the stability of the whole device is avoided, the driving force in the process is converted by the weight of the rainwater, the existing resources are reasonably utilized.
Referring to fig. 7-8, the irrigation device for landscaping irrigation capable of collecting rainwater comprises a movable push rod 51, a first cleaning member 52, a connecting column 53 and a second cleaning member 54, wherein the lower end of the movable push rod 51 is movably connected with the middle part of the first cleaning member 52, one end of the connecting column 53 is fixedly connected with the first cleaning member 52, the other end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the second cleaning member 54, the first cleaning member 52 and the second cleaning member 54 are identical in mechanism composition, the first cleaning member 52 comprises a pushing block 521, bristles 522 and a sliding block 523, the bristles 522 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the pushing block 521, the sliding block 523 is connected with the lower sides of the two ends of the pushing block 521, the length of the movable push rod 51 is identical to that of the connecting column 53, the vertical distance between the connecting column 24 and the filtering member 6 is greater than half of the length of the filtering member 6, the length of the movable push rod 51 is also greater than half of the length of the filtering member 6, the total weight of the water stored in the protective cover 12 is greater than the reset elastic force of the reset spring 411, The friction force between the first and second cleaning members 52 and 54 and the filter member 6 and the suction force of the upper and lower suction sheets 212 and 222.
When promoting conical head 23 downstream, drive movable push rod 51 downstream, under the restriction of filtering piece 6, first clearance piece 52 and second clearance piece 54 remove along the direction of filtering piece 6, promote the piece 521 and the cooperation of brush hair 522 will filter the deposit of piece 6 upper end and push to one side this moment, guarantee to filter the filter effect of piece 6, prevent to block up, and when stopping when the rainwater is down, drive whole anti-blocking mechanism 5 reciprocating motion on filtering piece 6 when promoting conical head 23 and reciprocate, and then can clear up filtering piece 6 constantly, further guarantee to filter the filter effect of piece 6, and then improve the collection rain speed of device, the drive power of this process also relies on rainwater weight conversion completely, further reasonable current resource of utilization. In order to better show the rainwater collecting process of the irrigation device, the invention provides a collecting method of the irrigation device capable of collecting rainwater for landscaping irrigation, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: rainwater is collected from the filter cover 11 and falls into the rainwater collection cover 1, and meanwhile, part of rainwater falls into the rainwater collection box 7 from the external rainwater collection plate 4;
step two: as the water in the shield 12 gradually increases, the cone head 23 is pushed to move downward under the action of the gravity of the water, so as to drive the outward end of the push rod 31 and the movable push rod 51 to move downward;
step three: when the push rod 31 is pushed to the maximum diameter from the bottom of the push conical head 23, the movable water collecting plate 42 is pushed to the maximum limit, the first blocking piece 71 is pushed by the push block 32, and the outer rain collecting plate 4 starts to collect a large amount of rainwater and flows to the interior of the rain collecting box 7;
step four: in the process of pushing the cone head 23 to move downwards, the movable push rod 51 drives the first cleaning piece 52 and the second cleaning piece 54 to move along the filter piece 6, so that sundries blocked on the upper side of the filter piece 6 are pushed aside, and when the water leakage groove 231 of the pushing cone head 23 exceeds the bottom of the protective cover 12, water in the protective cover 12 flows out, and rain collection begins;
step five: when the rain stops or stops for a short time, the push conical head 23 is reset, water at the upper end of the push conical head 23 is gradually drained under the drainage effect of the drainage through hole 232, and the device is installed to recover the original state.
In summary, the following steps: the invention relates to an irrigation device capable of collecting rainwater for landscaping irrigation and a collecting method thereof, comprising a rainwater collecting cover 1, a blocking driving mechanism 2, a pushing and clamping mechanism 3, an outer rainwater collecting plate 4, an anti-blocking mechanism 5, a filtering piece 6, a rainwater collecting box 7, a submersible pump 8 and a drain pipe 9, wherein rainwater is collected from a filtering cover 11 and falls into the rainwater collecting cover 1, the gravity of water in a protective cover 12 is gradually increased along with the increase of rainfall, when the gravity is just greater than the suction force of an upper suction sheet 212 and a lower suction sheet 222 of the protective cover 1, a pushing cone head 23 is pushed to move downwards so as to drive a pushing rod 31 to gradually move outwards, when the pushing rod 31 reaches the maximum diameter position of the lower end of the pushing cone head 23, a movable water collecting plate 42 is pushed outwards to the maximum, meanwhile, a pushing block 32 also reduces a first blocking sheet 71 for water evaporation, so that rainwater conveniently flows into the rainwater collecting box and pushes away the rainwater collecting area of the outer rainwater collecting plate 4 is increased, improve the water collection speed, and can shrink when not using, under the empty case state of collection rain case 7, reduce the upper end coverage area of whole device, avoid being blown down or rocked by strong wind and improve the stability of whole device, the drive power of this process relies on rainwater weight conversion, reasonable utilization has resources now, while promoting conical head 23 to move downwards, drive movable push rod 51 to move downwards, under the limiting action of filter element 6, first clearance piece 52 and second clearance piece 54 move along the direction of filter element 6, promote piece 521 and brush hair 522 cooperation at this moment and push the deposit of filter element 6 upper end to one side, guarantee the filter effect of filter element 6, prevent blocking, and when stopping during the rainwater, while promoting conical head 23 to move up and down, drive whole anti-blocking mechanism 5 to reciprocate on filter element 6, and then can clear up filter element 6 all the time, further guarantee to filter 6 filter effects, and then improve the collection rain speed of device, the drive power of this process also relies on rainwater weight conversion completely, further reasonable current resource of utilization.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The irrigation device capable of collecting rainwater for landscaping irrigation comprises a rain collecting cover (1), a plugging driving mechanism (2), a pushing clamping mechanism (3), an outer rain collecting plate (4), an anti-blocking mechanism (5), a filtering piece (6), a rain collecting box (7), a submersible pump (8) and a drainage pipe (9), and is characterized in that the upper end of the rain collecting cover (1) is provided with the filtering cover (11), the upper end of the plugging driving mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the middle part of the filtering cover (11), the lower end of the rain collecting cover (1) is also provided with a protective cover (12), the protective cover (12) is fixedly inserted into the rain collecting box (7), the lower end of the plugging driving mechanism (2) is inserted into the protective cover (12), one end of the pushing clamping mechanism (3) is inserted into the protective cover (12), the other end of the pushing clamping mechanism is fixedly connected with the outer rain collecting plate (4), the outer rain collecting plate (4) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the outer side of the rain collecting box (7), a first blocking piece (71) is movably arranged on the rain collecting box (7) at a connecting port of the rain collecting box (7) and the outer rain collecting plate (4), a filtering piece (6) is fixedly arranged inside the rain collecting box (7) and is inclined at a side view angle, the filtering piece (6) is movably connected with an anti-blocking mechanism (5), the upper end of the anti-blocking mechanism (5) is movably connected with a blocking driving mechanism (2), a second blocking piece (72) is movably arranged on the rain collecting box (7) at the connecting port of the rain collecting box (7) and the filtering piece (6), a submersible pump (8) is arranged at the bottom inside the rain collecting box (7), one end of a drain pipe (9) is connected with the outlet end of the submersible pump (8), and the other end penetrates through the rain collecting box (7);
the plugging driving mechanism (2) comprises a fixed outer pipe (21), a movable inner pipe (22), a pushing conical head (23) and a connecting column (24), the upper end of the fixed outer pipe (21) is fixedly connected with the filter cover (11), the movable inner pipe (22) is movably connected with the inside of the fixed outer pipe (21), the upper end of the pushing conical head (23) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the movable inner pipe (22), the other end of the pushing conical head is fixedly connected with the connecting column (24), and the lower end of the connecting column (24) is movably connected with a movable push rod (51);
the pushing clamping mechanism (3) comprises a pushing rod (31) and a pushing block (32), the pushing block (32) is movably arranged in the middle of the pushing rod (31), one end of the pushing rod (31) is inserted into the protective cover (12) and is attached to the pushing conical head (23), and the other end of the pushing rod (31) is fixedly connected with the movable water collecting plate (42);
the outer rain collecting plate (4) comprises a fixed water collecting plate (41) and a movable water collecting plate (42), and the movable water collecting plate (42) is movably connected with the fixed water collecting plate (41);
the anti-blocking mechanism (5) comprises a movable push rod (51), a first cleaning piece (52), a connecting column (53) and a second cleaning piece (54), the lower end of the movable push rod (51) is movably connected with the middle of the first cleaning piece (52), one end of the connecting column (53) is fixedly connected with the first cleaning piece (52), and the other end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the second cleaning piece (54).
2. An irrigation device for collecting rainwater for irrigation of landscaping according to claim 1, wherein the fixed outer tube (21) comprises a fixed tube (211) and an upper absorption sheet (212), the upper absorption sheet (212) is embedded in the inner upper end of the fixed tube (211), the movable inner tube (22) comprises a movable tube (221) and a lower absorption sheet (222), and the lower absorption sheet (222) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the movable tube (221).
3. A rainwater collecting irrigation device for landscaping irrigation according to claim 2, wherein the upper attraction piece (212) and the lower attraction piece (222) are both members made of a permanent magnet material and magnetically attracted to each other.
4. An irrigation device for collecting rainwater for irrigation of landscaping according to claim 3, wherein the upper end of the pushing cone head (23) is provided with a water leaking groove (231), the water leaking groove (231) and the pushing rod (31) are staggered, and the pushing cone head (23) at the bottom of the water leaking groove (231) is provided with a water drainage through hole (232).
5. An irrigation device for collecting rainwater for landscaping irrigation according to claim 4, wherein the inner side of the fixed water collection plate (41) and both ends of the movable water collection plate (42) are connected by a return spring (411).
6. An irrigation device for collecting rainwater for irrigation of landscaping according to claim 5, wherein the first cleaning member (52) and the second cleaning member (54) are identical in structure, the first cleaning member (52) comprises a pushing block (521), bristles (522) and a sliding block (523), the bristles (522) are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the pushing block (521), and the sliding block (523) is connected with the lower sides of two ends of the pushing block (521).
7. An irrigation device for collecting rainwater for landscaping irrigation according to claim 6, wherein the length of the movable push rod (51) is the same as the length of the connecting column (53), the vertical distance between the connecting column (24) and the filtering member (6) is more than half of the filtering member (6), and the length of the movable push rod (51) is more than half of the filtering member (6).
8. An irrigation device for collecting rainwater for landscaping irrigation according to claim 7, wherein the total weight of the water stored in the protective cover (12) is greater than the return elastic force of the return spring (411), the friction force between the first cleaning member (52) and the second cleaning member (54) and the filter member (6), and the suction force of the upper suction piece (212) and the lower suction piece (222).
9. A method of collecting rainwater collecting irrigation apparatus for landscaping irrigation according to claim 8, comprising the steps of:
s1: rainwater is collected from the filter cover (11) and falls into the rainwater collection cover (1), and meanwhile, part of rainwater falls into the rainwater collection tank (7) from the external rainwater collection plate (4);
s2: with the gradual increase of water in the protective cover (12), under the action of the gravity of the water, the conical head (23) is pushed to move downwards, so that the outward end of the push rod (31) is driven, and meanwhile, the movable push rod (51) is driven to move downwards;
s3: when the push rod (31) is pushed to the maximum diameter position from the bottom of the push conical head (23), the movable water collecting plate (42) is pushed to the maximum limit, meanwhile, the first plugging sheet (71) is pushed away by the push block (32), and the outer rain collecting plate (4) starts to collect a large amount of rainwater and flows to the interior of the rain collecting box (7);
s4: in the process of pushing the cone head (23) to move downwards, the movable push rod (51) drives the first cleaning piece (52) and the second cleaning piece (54) to move along the filtering piece (6) to push sundries blocked on the upper side of the filtering piece (6) to one side, and when a water leakage groove (231) of the pushing cone head (23) exceeds the bottom of the protective cover (12), water in the protective cover (12) flows out to start rain collection;
s5: when the rain stops or stops for a short time, the push conical head (23) is reset, water at the upper end of the push conical head (23) is gradually drained under the drainage effect of the drainage through hole (232), and the device is installed to recover the original state.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110009513.9A CN112609771B (en) | 2021-01-05 | 2021-01-05 | Irrigation device capable of collecting rainwater for landscaping irrigation and collecting method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110009513.9A CN112609771B (en) | 2021-01-05 | 2021-01-05 | Irrigation device capable of collecting rainwater for landscaping irrigation and collecting method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112609771A CN112609771A (en) | 2021-04-06 |
| CN112609771B true CN112609771B (en) | 2022-04-22 |
Family
ID=75253717
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110009513.9A Expired - Fee Related CN112609771B (en) | 2021-01-05 | 2021-01-05 | Irrigation device capable of collecting rainwater for landscaping irrigation and collecting method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112609771B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113197170B (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2022-05-10 | 孙桂英 | Attraction killing device for farmland lepidoptera pest corn borer larva attractant |
| CN114190260B (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2023-07-14 | 中交园林(山东)有限公司 | Rainwater irrigation device and method for municipal road green belt |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU3562502A (en) * | 2002-04-26 | 2003-10-30 | Ram Karan | Rain catcher |
| KR101340799B1 (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2013-12-11 | 수원시 | Rainwater collecting device and facility for using rainwater with the device |
| KR101769401B1 (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2017-08-21 | 허재규 | Rainwater Harvesting Device |
| CN206646577U (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-11-17 | 广州恒盛园林股份有限公司 | A kind of gardens rain collector |
| CN107366328A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-11-21 | 西南林业大学 | A kind of treegarden irrigation rain collector |
| CN207362916U (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-05-15 | 李娇娇 | A kind of gardens rain collector |
| CN210216569U (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-03-31 | 罗君 | House rainwater collection device for city planning |
| CN210406497U (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2020-04-28 | 福建省琳岳建设工程有限公司 | Afforestation rainwater retaining irrigation equipment |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20150061542A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2015-06-04 | 조영철 | Non-power rainwater treating management system and rainwater treating management method |
| US10633834B2 (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2020-04-28 | Allison L. Newsome | Rain collecting sculpture |
| CN209089579U (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-07-12 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of irrigation rig convenient for collecting rainwater |
| CN210887542U (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2020-06-30 | 北京青城生态园林有限公司 | Afforestation water storage device |
-
2021
- 2021-01-05 CN CN202110009513.9A patent/CN112609771B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU3562502A (en) * | 2002-04-26 | 2003-10-30 | Ram Karan | Rain catcher |
| KR101340799B1 (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2013-12-11 | 수원시 | Rainwater collecting device and facility for using rainwater with the device |
| KR101769401B1 (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2017-08-21 | 허재규 | Rainwater Harvesting Device |
| CN206646577U (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-11-17 | 广州恒盛园林股份有限公司 | A kind of gardens rain collector |
| CN107366328A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-11-21 | 西南林业大学 | A kind of treegarden irrigation rain collector |
| CN207362916U (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-05-15 | 李娇娇 | A kind of gardens rain collector |
| CN210406497U (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2020-04-28 | 福建省琳岳建设工程有限公司 | Afforestation rainwater retaining irrigation equipment |
| CN210216569U (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-03-31 | 罗君 | House rainwater collection device for city planning |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112609771A (en) | 2021-04-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112609771B (en) | Irrigation device capable of collecting rainwater for landscaping irrigation and collecting method thereof | |
| CN207998908U (en) | A kind of rainwater comprehensive utilization system for sponge urban architecture | |
| CN213784561U (en) | Irrigation equipment who has rainwater collection mechanism is used in gardens | |
| CN113445674A (en) | Water storage and drainage device for sponge city roof garden | |
| CN217352822U (en) | Environment-friendly landscape rainwater collection system | |
| CN218028529U (en) | Environment-friendly prefabricated building | |
| CN214070781U (en) | Environment-friendly green building | |
| CN212324977U (en) | Irrigation equipment is collected to town road rainwater | |
| CN210470567U (en) | Water storage irrigation device applied to sloping field gardens | |
| CN209185277U (en) | The dedicated intelligent water-saving irrigation rig of afforestation | |
| CN218881095U (en) | Afforestation drainage device | |
| CN215406431U (en) | Garden building is with ramp rainwater collection device that has rotten leaf and clean structure | |
| CN216492495U (en) | Afforestation sprinkler | |
| CN220831206U (en) | Assembled landscape building | |
| CN219653884U (en) | Green building in gardens | |
| CN216418752U (en) | Artificial intelligence type greening environment-friendly spraying device | |
| CN220875386U (en) | Irrigation device for gardens | |
| CN216722469U (en) | Garden irrigation system | |
| CN219952163U (en) | Municipal garden drainage structures | |
| CN216973580U (en) | Rainwater collection device for civil engineering | |
| CN219386494U (en) | House structure with rainwater collection function | |
| CN217160536U (en) | Multilayer afforestation building | |
| CN218479287U (en) | Ecological rainwater regulation and storage system for green city | |
| CN218148651U (en) | Adjustable rainwater collector | |
| CN209443325U (en) | A kind of pumping station stone institutional framework applied to sponge city |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220422 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |