CN112603702B - Back cushion for ankylosing spondylitis and humpback - Google Patents

Back cushion for ankylosing spondylitis and humpback Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112603702B
CN112603702B CN202011542009.7A CN202011542009A CN112603702B CN 112603702 B CN112603702 B CN 112603702B CN 202011542009 A CN202011542009 A CN 202011542009A CN 112603702 B CN112603702 B CN 112603702B
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China
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fixing plate
box body
air cylinder
magnet
throw pillow
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CN202011542009.7A
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CN112603702A (en
Inventor
高露
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Xuyi People's Hospital
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Xuyi People's Hospital
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/065Rests specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/07Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/001Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with means for turning-over the patient

Abstract

The invention discloses a kyphosis back cushion for ankylosing spondylitis, which comprises a box body, wherein the box body is connected with a first fixing plate, and the first fixing plate is connected with a first throw pillow; the right side wall of the box body is hinged with a second fixing plate, and the second fixing plate is connected with a second throw pillow; the right end of the second fixing plate is hinged with a third fixing plate, and the third fixing plate is connected with a third throw pillow; the left side wall of the box body is hinged with a fourth fixing plate, and the fourth fixing plate is connected with a fourth throw pillow; the output shaft of the first cylinder is connected with a second cylinder and a third cylinder, the output shaft of the third cylinder is connected with a fourth cylinder, and the output shaft of the fifth cylinder is connected with a sixth cylinder; the first throw pillow, the second throw pillow, the third throw pillow and the fourth throw pillow respectively comprise an elastic inner bag and an elastic outer bag, gas is filled in the elastic inner bag, and an inflating nozzle is arranged on the elastic inner bag; the device can fill the concave part of the back of a ankylosing spondylitis patient, keep the patient in a basically horizontal sleeping position, and facilitate the auxiliary turning-over of medical care personnel.

Description

Back cushion for ankylosing spondylitis and humpback
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a back cushion for ankylosing spondylitis.
Background
After patients with ankylosing spondylitis have coxarthrosis, the mobility of affected limbs needs to be changed by performing total hip replacement of hip joints, but under the action of long-term administration of glucocorticoid and immunosuppressant drugs, the body resistance is poor, osteoporosis and the like occur, so that some complications such as hip joint dislocation, lung infection and the like easily occur during the total hip replacement, the operation is ineffective after dislocation, and later secondary operations of the patients can be involved, so that the patients have difficulty in how to reach the high requirement of the hip joint replacement position under the hunchback forced position based on the ankylosing spondylitis, and the hip bending is less than 45 degrees.
Because the back of the patient is convex and difficult to lie flat, the patient needs to adopt a half-sitting position (the bed head is raised by 30 degrees), the back is fixed by soft pillows, and the head is rested by 2-3 pillows, so that the patient lies flat as much as possible in the supine position, the convex part of the back is easy to form pressure damage and is easy to catch cold, and the patient is easy to catch a cold, and the patient feels uncomfortable to sleep particularly in winter;
in addition, the patient needs to be padded with a plurality of pillows in the concave part of the back, then medical care personnel can assist the patient to turn over together with the plurality of pillows and the body of the patient, the separation of the plurality of pillows can not be integrally mastered, and a plurality of medical care personnel are needed to assist the patient to turn over sometimes, so that inconvenience is caused when the patient turns over.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the ankylosing spondylitis and kyphosis back cushion which can fill the concave part of the back of a ankylosing spondylitis patient, keep the patient in a basically horizontal sleeping position and simultaneously facilitate medical care personnel to assist the patient to turn over.
The kyphosis headrest for the ankylosing spondylitis comprises a box body, wherein a first fixing plate is connected to the top wall of the box body, a first throw pillow is connected to the top wall of the first fixing plate, and the top wall of the box body can be completely covered by the first throw pillow;
the top of the right side wall of the box body is hinged with a second fixing plate, the top wall of the second fixing plate is connected with a second throw pillow, and the second throw pillow can completely cover the right side wall of the box body;
the right end of the second fixing plate is hinged with a third fixing plate, the top wall of the third fixing plate is connected with a third throw pillow, and the third throw pillow can completely cover the bottom wall of the box body;
the top of the left side wall of the box body is hinged with a fourth fixing plate, the top wall of the fourth fixing plate is connected with a fourth throw pillow, and the fourth throw pillow can completely cover the left side wall of the box body;
a first air cylinder is arranged in an inner cavity of the box body, an output shaft of the first air cylinder is horizontally arranged, a second air cylinder and a third air cylinder are connected to an output shaft of the first air cylinder, an output shaft of the second air cylinder is vertically arranged, an output shaft of the third air cylinder is horizontally arranged, a fourth air cylinder is connected to an output shaft of the third air cylinder, an output shaft of the fourth air cylinder is vertically arranged, a first limiting part is connected to an output end of the second air cylinder, a second limiting part is connected to a bottom wall of the second fixing plate, the first limiting part can be connected with the second limiting part and limit movement of the second fixing plate, a third limiting part is connected to an output end of the fourth air cylinder, a fourth limiting part is connected to a bottom wall of the third fixing plate, the third limiting part can be connected with the fourth limiting part and limit movement of the third fixing plate, a fifth limiting part is connected to a bottom wall of the box body, the fifth limiting part can be connected with the fourth limiting part and limit movement of the third fixing plate, the right side wall of the box body is provided with an opening, and the second cylinder, the third cylinder and the fourth cylinder can pass through the opening on the right side wall of the box body to enter and exit the inner cavity of the box body;
a fifth air cylinder is arranged in the box body inner cavity, a sixth air cylinder is connected to an output shaft of the fifth air cylinder, the output shaft of the sixth air cylinder is vertically arranged, a sixth limiting part is connected to an end face of the output shaft of the sixth air cylinder, a seventh limiting part is connected to the bottom wall of the fourth fixing plate, the sixth limiting part is connected with the seventh limiting part and can limit the movement of the fourth fixing plate, an eighth limiting part is connected to the left side wall of the box body, the eighth limiting part can be connected with the seventh limiting part and can limit the movement of the fourth fixing plate, a hole is formed in the left side wall of the box body, and the sixth air cylinder can pass through the hole in the left side wall of the box body and enter and exit the box body inner cavity;
the first throw pillow, the second throw pillow, the third throw pillow and the fourth throw pillow respectively comprise an elastic inner bag and an elastic outer bag, fluff is filled between the elastic inner bag and the elastic outer bag, gas is filled in the elastic inner bag, and an inflating nozzle is arranged on the elastic inner bag.
Preferably, the first limiting part is a first magnet, the second limiting part is a second magnet, the third limiting part is a third magnet, the fourth limiting part is a fourth magnet, the fifth limiting part is a fifth magnet, the sixth limiting part is a sixth magnet, the seventh limiting part is a seventh magnet, and the eighth limiting part is an eighth magnet.
Preferably, the fifth magnet and the eighth magnet are electromagnets.
Preferably, the box inner chamber is equipped with the battery, the battery is first cylinder, second cylinder, third cylinder, fourth cylinder, fifth cylinder, sixth cylinder, fifth magnet and eighth magnet power supply.
Preferably, the second magnet is embedded into the bottom wall of the second fixing plate, the fourth magnet is embedded into the bottom wall of the third fixing plate, the fifth magnet is embedded into the bottom wall of the box body, the seventh magnet is embedded into the bottom wall of the fourth fixing plate, and the eighth magnet is embedded into the left side wall of the box body.
Preferably, the charging connector on the elastic inner bag in the first throw pillow passes through first fixed plate and box body roof and gets into the box body inner chamber, the charging connector on the elastic inner bag in the second throw pillow passes the second fixed plate, the charging connector on the elastic inner bag in the third throw pillow passes the third fixed plate, the charging connector on the elastic inner bag in the fourth throw pillow passes the fourth fixed plate.
Preferably, the outer wall of the elastic outer bag is covered with a layer of fluff.
Preferably, the front outer wall and the rear outer wall of the box body are both covered with a layer of elastic pad.
Preferably, the elastic pad is covered with a layer of fluff.
Preferably, the box body is made of a silica gel material.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the technical scheme, the box body is arranged, when the box body is in an initial state, the first air cylinder, the second air cylinder, the third air cylinder, the fourth air cylinder, the fifth air cylinder and the sixth air cylinder are all contracted to enter an inner cavity of the box body, and the upper, lower, left, right and periphery of the box body are all provided with the throw pillows to form a whole, so that occupied space is saved, and the throw pillows can be used as conventional throw pillows or back pillows due to the fact that the throw pillows are all filled with fluff; when the cushion needs to be used for a patient with ankylosing spondylitis and kyphosis, the fourth limiting piece is separated from the fifth limiting piece, the seventh limiting piece is separated from the eighth limiting piece, the first limiting piece on the output shaft of the second air cylinder is connected with the second limiting piece at the bottom of the second fixed plate, the second fixed plate is fixed by the second air cylinder, the third limiting piece on the fourth air cylinder is connected with the fourth limiting piece on the third fixed plate, the fourth air cylinder supports the third fixed plate, the sixth limiting piece on the output shaft of the sixth air cylinder is connected with the seventh limiting piece on the fourth fixed plate, the sixth air cylinder supports the fourth fixed plate, at the moment, the first throw pillow, the second throw pillow, the third throw pillow and the fourth throw pillow are at the same horizontal height to form a cushion, when the air in the elastic inner bag in the first throw pillow is released, the elastic outer bag shrinks, and the height of the first throw pillow is lower than the heights of the second throw pillow, the third throw pillow and the fourth throw pillow, can hold patient's back protruding portion, stand the whole side of cushion, carry out the interior gas of elasticity inner bag and supply and discharge in each pillow according to the unsmooth position of patient's back, thereby realize the regulation of each pillow height, match according to patient's the unsmooth height in back like this, make each pillow can laminate with patient's back perfect, form and the same sensation of sleeping flat, guarantee that the patient basically reaches a appearance of sleeping in comfortable flat position, can prevent that patient's back from being refrigerated, when standing up, medical personnel master cushion and patient simultaneously stand up together can, the medical personnel of being convenient for nurse the patient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the invention or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the present invention as it is shown;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention when folded.
In the attached drawing, 1-box body, 2-first fixing plate, 3-first holding pillow, 4-second fixing plate, 5-second holding pillow, 6-third fixing plate, 7-third holding pillow, 8-fourth fixing plate, 9-fourth holding pillow, 10-first cylinder, 11-second cylinder, 12-third cylinder, 13-fourth cylinder, 14-fifth cylinder, 15-sixth cylinder, 16-elastic inner bag and 17-elastic outer bag.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
It is to be noted that, unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the embodiment provides a kyphosis headrest for ankylosing spondylitis, which includes a box body 1, a first fixing plate 2 is connected to a top wall of the box body 1, a first pillow 3 is connected to a top wall of the first fixing plate 2, and the first pillow 3 can cover the top wall of the box body 1 completely;
the top of the right side wall of the box body 1 is hinged with a second fixing plate 4, the top wall of the second fixing plate 4 is connected with a second throw pillow 5, and the second throw pillow 5 can completely cover the right side wall of the box body 1;
the right end of the second fixing plate 4 is hinged with a third fixing plate 6, the top wall of the third fixing plate 6 is connected with a third throw pillow 7, and the third throw pillow 7 can completely cover the bottom wall of the box body 1;
the top of the left side wall of the box body 1 is hinged with a fourth fixing plate 8, the top wall of the fourth fixing plate 8 is connected with a fourth throw pillow 9, and the fourth throw pillow 9 can completely cover the left side wall of the box body 1;
a first air cylinder 10 is arranged in an inner cavity of the box body 1, an output shaft of the first air cylinder 10 is horizontally arranged, an output shaft of the first air cylinder 10 is connected with a second air cylinder 11 and a third air cylinder 12, an output shaft of the second air cylinder 11 is vertically arranged, an output shaft of the third air cylinder 12 is horizontally arranged, an output shaft of the third air cylinder 12 is connected with a fourth air cylinder 13, an output shaft of the fourth air cylinder 13 is vertically arranged, an output end of the second air cylinder 11 is connected with a first limiting part, a bottom wall of the second fixing plate 4 is connected with a second limiting part, the first limiting part can be connected with the second limiting part and limit the movement of the second fixing plate 4, an output end of the fourth air cylinder 13 is connected with a third limiting part, a bottom wall of the third fixing plate 6 is connected with a fourth limiting part, the third limiting part can be connected with the fourth limiting part and limit the movement of the third fixing plate 6, and a fifth limiting part is connected with the bottom wall of the box body 1, the fifth limiting part can be connected with the fourth limiting part and limits the movement of the third fixing plate 6, the right side wall of the box body 1 is open, and the second cylinder 11, the third cylinder 12 and the fourth cylinder 13 can pass through the opening on the right side wall of the box body 1 to enter and exit the inner cavity of the box body 1;
a fifth air cylinder 14 is arranged in an inner cavity of the box body 1, an output shaft of the fifth air cylinder 14 is connected with a sixth air cylinder 15, the output shaft of the sixth air cylinder 15 is vertically arranged, a sixth limiting piece is connected to an end face of the output shaft of the sixth air cylinder 15, a seventh limiting piece is connected to the bottom wall of the fourth fixing plate 8, the sixth limiting piece is connected with the seventh limiting piece and can limit the movement of the fourth fixing plate 8, an eighth limiting piece is connected to the left side wall of the box body 1 and can be connected with the seventh limiting piece and can limit the movement of the fourth fixing plate 8, a hole is formed in the left side wall of the box body 1, and the sixth air cylinder 15 can pass through the hole in the left side wall of the box body 1 to enter and exit from the inner cavity of the box body 1;
the first throw pillow 3, the second throw pillow 5, the third throw pillow 7 and the fourth throw pillow 9 all include the outer bag 17 of elasticity inner bag 16 and elasticity, it has fine hair to fill between the outer bag 17 of elasticity inner bag 16 and elasticity, fill gas in the elasticity inner bag 16, be provided with the charging connector on the elasticity inner bag 16.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1 as a reference, in an initial state, a first cylinder 10, a second cylinder 11, a third cylinder 12, a fourth cylinder 13, a fifth cylinder 14 and a sixth cylinder 15 all contract into an inner cavity of a box body 1, at this time, a second fixing plate 4 contacts with a right side wall of the box body 1 to completely cover the right side wall of the box body 1, a third fixing plate 6 contacts with a bottom wall of the box body 1 to completely cover a bottom wall of the box body 1, a fourth limiting member on the third fixing plate 6 is connected with a fifth limiting member on the bottom wall of the box body 1 to limit the third fixing plate 6 and the second fixing plate 4, a fourth fixing plate 8 contacts with a left side wall of the box body 1 to completely cover the left side wall of the box body 1, a seventh limiting member on the fourth fixing plate 8 is connected with an eighth limiting member on the left side wall of the box body 1 to limit the fourth fixing plate 8, at this time, the upper, lower, left, right and left sides of the box body 1 are provided with pillows to form a whole, the occupied space is saved, and the throw pillow can be used as a conventional throw pillow or a back cushion due to the fact that the throw pillow is filled with the fluff;
when a patient with ankylosing spondylitis and kyphosis needs to use, the fourth limiting piece is separated from the fifth limiting piece, the seventh limiting piece is separated from the eighth limiting piece, the third fixing plate 6 is turned over right-side up until the third fixing plate 6 and the second fixing plate 4 are both in a horizontal state, at this time, the first air cylinder 10 is started, the output shaft of the first air cylinder 10 moves outwards, the second air cylinder 11, the third air cylinder 12 and the fourth air cylinder 13 are driven to move outwards until the second air cylinder 11 moves to the lower part of the second fixing plate 4, then the second air cylinder 11 is started, the output shaft of the second air cylinder 11 moves upwards until the first limiting piece on the output shaft of the second air cylinder 11 is connected with the second limiting piece at the bottom of the second fixing plate 4, the second air cylinder 11 fixes the second fixing plate 4, then the third air cylinder 12 is started, the third air cylinder 12 drives the fourth air cylinder 13 to move until the fourth air cylinder 13 moves to the lower part of the third fixing plate 6, then a fourth air cylinder 13 is started, an output shaft of the fourth air cylinder 13 moves upwards until a third limiting piece on the fourth air cylinder 13 is connected with a fourth limiting piece on a third fixing plate 6, the fourth air cylinder 13 supports the third fixing plate 6, the fourth fixing plate 8 is turned over to the left upper side until the fourth fixing plate 8 is in a horizontal state, then a fifth air cylinder 14 is started, the fifth air cylinder 14 drives a sixth air cylinder 15 to move to the lower side of the fourth fixing plate 8, then the sixth air cylinder 15 is started until a sixth limiting piece on an output shaft of the sixth air cylinder 15 is connected with a seventh limiting piece on the fourth fixing plate 8, the sixth air cylinder 15 supports the fourth fixing plate 8, and at the moment, the first throw pillow 3, the second throw pillow 5, the third throw pillow 7 and the fourth throw pillow 9 are at the same horizontal height to form a back cushion, and as the first throw pillow 3, the second throw pillow 5, the third throw pillow 7 and the fourth throw pillow 9 respectively comprise an elastic inner bag 16 and an elastic outer bag 17, villi is filled between the elastic inner bag 16 and the elastic outer bag 17, gas is filled in the elastic inner bag 16, an inflating nozzle is arranged on the elastic inner bag 16, at the moment, the gas in the elastic inner bag 16 in the first bolster 3 is released, the elastic outer bag 17 contracts, the height of the first bolster 3 is lower than that of the second bolster 5, the third bolster 7 and the fourth bolster 9, the back protrusion part of a patient can be accommodated, the whole cushion is stood on one side, the gas in the elastic inner bag 16 in each bolster is supplemented and discharged according to the concave-convex position of the back of the patient, so that the height adjustment of each bolster is realized, the cushions can be perfectly attached to the back of the patient according to the concave-convex height of the back of the patient, the feeling same as that the patient lies flat is formed, the patient basically reaches a sleeping posture of a comfortable flat position, the back of the patient can be prevented from being cooled, when the patient stands up, medical care personnel can simultaneously master the cushion and the patient to stand up together, is convenient for medical staff to nurse the patient.
In this embodiment, the first limiting part is a first magnet, the second limiting part is a second magnet, the third limiting part is a third magnet, the fourth limiting part is a fourth magnet, the fifth limiting part is a fifth magnet, the sixth limiting part is a sixth magnet, the seventh limiting part is a seventh magnet, and the eighth limiting part is an eighth magnet. In the embodiment, each part is positioned through mutual attraction between the magnets, so that the use is convenient, the operation is simple, and the attraction is strong.
In this embodiment, the fifth magnet and the eighth magnet are electromagnets. When the back cushion is in a furled state, in order to fix firmly, the fourth magnet attracts the connecting force with the fifth magnet to be stronger, the seventh magnet attracts the connecting force with the eighth magnet to be stronger, the third fixing plate 6 and the fourth fixing plate 8 need to be manually turned over when unfolded, and larger force needs to be overcome, so that the fifth magnet and the eighth magnet are electromagnets, are electrified when furled, and are powered off when unfolded, so that the back cushion can be easily unfolded and furled, and other magnets are pushed to be separated by the air cylinder, so that the back cushion can be simply separated from the electromagnets without being arranged.
In this embodiment, the inner cavity of the box body 1 is provided with a battery, and the battery supplies power to the first cylinder 10, the second cylinder 11, the third cylinder 12, the fourth cylinder 13, the fifth cylinder 14, the sixth cylinder 15, the fifth magnet and the eighth magnet.
In this embodiment, the second magnet is embedded in the bottom wall of the second fixing plate 4, the fourth magnet is embedded in the bottom wall of the third fixing plate 6, the fifth magnet is embedded in the bottom wall of the box body 1, the seventh magnet is embedded in the bottom wall of the fourth fixing plate 8, and the eighth magnet is embedded in the left side wall of the box body 1.
In this embodiment, an inflation nozzle on the elastic inner bag 16 in the first throw pillow 3 passes through the first fixing plate 2 and enters the inner cavity of the box body 1 through the top wall of the box body 1, an inflation nozzle on the elastic inner bag 16 in the second throw pillow 5 passes through the second fixing plate 4, an inflation nozzle on the elastic inner bag 16 in the third throw pillow 7 passes through the third fixing plate 6, and an inflation nozzle on the elastic inner bag 16 in the fourth throw pillow 9 passes through the fourth fixing plate 8. In this embodiment, each inflation nozzle penetrates each fixing plate, so that each elastic inner bag 16 can be inflated and deflated conveniently, and the height of each throw pillow can be adjusted.
The outer wall of the elastic outer bag 17 in this embodiment is covered with a layer of fluff. The outer wall of the elastic outer bag 17 in this embodiment is covered with a layer of fluff, which makes the patient more comfortable when in contact with the back of the patient.
In this embodiment the front outer wall and the rear outer wall of the box body 1 are covered with a layer of elastic pad.
In this embodiment, the elastic pad is covered with a layer of fluff.
In this embodiment, the box body 1 is made of a silica gel material. The box body 1 is made of silica gel materials, has certain elasticity, and the mattress can be paved on the bed body, so that the box body 1 can be in closer contact with the mattress and can be placed on the bed more stably.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.

Claims (10)

1. The kyphosis headrest for ankylosing spondylitis is characterized by comprising a box body (1), wherein the top wall of the box body (1) is connected with a first fixing plate (2), the top wall of the first fixing plate (2) is connected with a first holding pillow (3), and the top wall of the box body (1) can be completely covered by the first holding pillow (3);
the top of the right side wall of the box body (1) is hinged with a second fixing plate (4), the top wall of the second fixing plate (4) is connected with a second throw pillow (5), and the second throw pillow (5) can completely cover the right side wall of the box body (1);
the right end of the second fixing plate (4) is hinged with a third fixing plate (6), the top wall of the third fixing plate (6) is connected with a third throw pillow (7), and the third throw pillow (7) can completely cover the bottom wall of the box body (1);
the top of the left side wall of the box body (1) is hinged with a fourth fixing plate (8), the top wall of the fourth fixing plate (8) is connected with a fourth throw pillow (9), and the fourth throw pillow (9) can completely cover the left side wall of the box body (1);
the inner cavity of the box body (1) is provided with a first air cylinder (10), the output shaft of the first air cylinder (10) is horizontally arranged, the output shaft of the first air cylinder (10) is connected with a second air cylinder (11) and a third air cylinder (12), the output shaft of the second air cylinder (11) is vertically arranged, the output shaft of the third air cylinder (12) is horizontally arranged, the output shaft of the third air cylinder (12) is connected with a fourth air cylinder (13), the output shaft of the fourth air cylinder (13) is vertically arranged, the output end of the second air cylinder (11) is connected with a first limiting part, the bottom wall of the second fixing plate (4) is connected with a second limiting part, the first limiting part can be connected with the second limiting part and limit the movement of the second fixing plate (4), the output end of the fourth air cylinder (13) is connected with a third limiting part, the bottom wall of the third fixing plate (6) is connected with a fourth limiting part, the third limiting part can be connected with the fourth limiting part and limit the movement of the third fixing plate (6), a fifth limiting part is connected to the bottom wall of the box body (1), the fifth limiting part can be connected with a fourth limiting part and limits the movement of the third fixing plate (6), the right side wall of the box body (1) is open, and the second air cylinder (11), the third air cylinder (12) and the fourth air cylinder (13) can pass through the opening of the right side wall of the box body (1) to enter and exit the inner cavity of the box body (1);
a fifth air cylinder (14) is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body (1), a sixth air cylinder (15) is connected to an output shaft of the fifth air cylinder (14), the output shaft of the sixth air cylinder (15) is vertically arranged, a sixth limiting piece is connected to the end face of the output shaft of the sixth air cylinder (15), a seventh limiting piece is connected to the bottom wall of the fourth fixing plate (8), the sixth limiting piece is connected with the seventh limiting piece and can limit the movement of the fourth fixing plate (8), an eighth limiting piece is connected to the left side wall of the box body (1), the eighth limiting piece can be connected with the seventh limiting piece and can limit the movement of the fourth fixing plate (8), a hole is formed in the left side wall of the box body (1), and the sixth air cylinder (15) can pass through the hole in the left side wall of the box body (1) to enter and exit the inner cavity of the box body (1);
the first throw pillow (3), the second throw pillow (5), the third throw pillow (7) and the fourth throw pillow (9) all include elastic inner bag (16) and elastic outer bag (17), be filled with fine hair between elastic inner bag (16) and the elastic outer bag (17), fill gas in the elastic inner bag (16), be provided with the charging connector on the elastic inner bag (16).
2. The kyphosis headrest of claim 1, wherein the first position-limiting element is a first magnet, the second position-limiting element is a second magnet, the third position-limiting element is a third magnet, the fourth position-limiting element is a fourth magnet, the fifth position-limiting element is a fifth magnet, the sixth position-limiting element is a sixth magnet, the seventh position-limiting element is a seventh magnet, and the eighth position-limiting element is an eighth magnet.
3. The ankylosing spondylitis humpback headrest according to claim 2, wherein the fifth magnet and the eighth magnet are electromagnets.
4. The ankylosing spondylitis humpback headrest according to claim 3, characterized in that a battery is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body (1), and the battery supplies power to the first cylinder (10), the second cylinder (11), the third cylinder (12), the fourth cylinder (13), the fifth cylinder (14), the sixth cylinder (15), the fifth magnet and the eighth magnet.
5. The ankylosing spondylitis humpback headrest according to claim 2, characterized in that said second magnet is embedded in the bottom wall of the second fixing plate (4), said fourth magnet is embedded in the bottom wall of the third fixing plate (6), said fifth magnet is embedded in the bottom wall of the box body (1), said seventh magnet is embedded in the bottom wall of the fourth fixing plate (8), and said eighth magnet is embedded in the left side wall of the box body (1).
6. The ankylosing spondylitis humpback headrest according to claim 1, characterized in that an inflation nozzle on the elastic inner bag (16) in the first throw pillow (3) passes through the first fixing plate (2) and the top wall of the box body (1) to enter the inner cavity of the box body (1), an inflation nozzle on the elastic inner bag (16) in the second throw pillow (5) passes through the second fixing plate (4), an inflation nozzle on the elastic inner bag (16) in the third throw pillow (7) passes through the third fixing plate (6), and an inflation nozzle on the elastic inner bag (16) in the fourth throw pillow (9) passes through the fourth fixing plate (8).
7. The ankylosing spondylitis humpback headrest according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of said elastic outer bag (17) is covered with a layer of pile.
8. The ankylosing spondylitis humpback headrest according to claim 1, characterized in that the front and rear outer walls of said box (1) are covered with a layer of elastic pad.
9. The ankylosing spondylitis humpback headrest according to claim 8, wherein the elastic cushion is covered with a layer of pile.
10. The ankylosing spondylitis humpback headrest according to claim 1, characterized in that said box body (1) is made of silicone material.
CN202011542009.7A 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Back cushion for ankylosing spondylitis and humpback Active CN112603702B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202011542009.7A CN112603702B (en) 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Back cushion for ankylosing spondylitis and humpback

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JP2003220106A (en) * 2002-01-31 2003-08-05 Isamu Inatomi Air mat device
CN101194873A (en) * 2006-12-08 2008-06-11 杨波 Pneumatic cushion type foldable external counterpulsation treatment bed
CN201948195U (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-08-31 鲍秀贤 Multifunctional suitcase
CN104055638A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-09-24 浙江工业大学 Sickbed with air bags
CN204246379U (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-04-08 邢丽艳 A kind of sickbed patients nursing bed
CN211138996U (en) * 2019-09-17 2020-07-31 西安优必惠电子科技有限公司 Multifunctional vehicle cover

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CN105996564B (en) * 2016-07-05 2018-11-16 江西海都家具有限公司 A kind of intelligent folding bed with storage tank
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1036319A (en) * 1988-04-08 1989-10-18 北京信息工程学院 Pneumatic turning-over apparatus
JP2003220106A (en) * 2002-01-31 2003-08-05 Isamu Inatomi Air mat device
CN101194873A (en) * 2006-12-08 2008-06-11 杨波 Pneumatic cushion type foldable external counterpulsation treatment bed
CN201948195U (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-08-31 鲍秀贤 Multifunctional suitcase
CN104055638A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-09-24 浙江工业大学 Sickbed with air bags
CN204246379U (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-04-08 邢丽艳 A kind of sickbed patients nursing bed
CN211138996U (en) * 2019-09-17 2020-07-31 西安优必惠电子科技有限公司 Multifunctional vehicle cover

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