CN217286344U

CN217286344U - Nursing bed for humpback patient

Info

Publication number: CN217286344U
Application number: CN202220748732.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张义英; 白桃花
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-04-01
Filing date: 2022-04-01
Publication date: 2022-08-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-01

Abstract

The application provides a nursing bed for humpback patient relates to the medical instrument field. The nursing bed comprises a bed frame, wherein a front mattress, a middle mattress and a rear mattress which are attached to each other in a front-back manner are arranged on the bed frame, an opening is formed in the middle mattress, and an air bag is arranged in the opening; the middle mattress is provided with an opening, a patient can automatically adjust the position of the middle mattress on the nursing bed according to the position of the opening, and the protrusion is arranged in the opening, so that the pressure injury of the bed body to the humpback is reduced; install the gasbag in the opening, the gasbag has certain elasticity and support nature, both can carry out the flexible support to patient's back protruding department, can reduce the pressure to its back again, in addition, the shape of gasbag is variable, applicable in different hunchback patients' not the humpback of equidimension, different shapes. When the nursing bed is used, a humpback patient lies on the nursing bed, the humpback position is placed on the air bag with the opening, the pressure injury of the bed body to the humpback position is prevented, and the nursing bed has outstanding progress for the humpback patient.

Description

Nursing bed for humpback patient

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a nursing bed for a humpback patient.

Background

Humpback is a common spinal deformity and is a morphological change caused by the posterior process of thoracic vertebrae. The humpback is mainly caused by senile vertebra deformation, rickets, ankylosing spondylitis and the like, or improper sitting and standing posture.

Humpback often occurs in the elderly, and due to decreased hormone secretion in the elderly, calcium loss, poor calcium absorption, osteoporosis, and decreased bone strength are caused. The micro fracture occurs in the cancellous bone, the vertebral body becomes short and shortens after the fracture occurs, the vertebral body in front of the body is more shortened than the vertebral body in the back, the rectangular conical body becomes a wedge shape at the moment, the front part is short, and the back part is high, so that the old people can have hunchback, and the old people are not easy to correct due to the body reason of the old people.

The old people are weak in body, so the frequency of hospitalization is high, the sleep quality of the old people can be influenced in a strange environment of a hospital, particularly, the hunchbacked old people can only lie on the side on a sickbed when sleeping at night, the turning-over is not easy, the sleep can be influenced when the turning-over is carried out every time, and therefore the hunchbacked old people can only keep one posture at rest at night, the four limbs of the old people are stiff, and the body health of the old people is influenced.

The bed plates of nursing beds or living beds used in the current market and hospitals are all straight structures, users with humpback body shapes are inconvenient to use, and the users can only lie on the side for rest for a long time but cannot lie flat for rest. As is well known, some humpback body types become more and more serious along with the increase of age, if the humpback body types are accelerated in long-term lateral lying rest, the humpback body type can be inhibited in the flat lying rest, and the currently used flat structure bed can bring great pain to humpback body type patients when lying flat, and is not favorable for the comfort of the patients in rest.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of this application is to provide a nursing bed for hunchback patient, it can be more suitable for hunchback patient's size, has better travelling comfort.

The embodiment of the application is realized as follows:

the embodiment of the application provides a nursing bed for humpback patient, including the bedstead, be provided with preceding mattress, well mattress and the back mattress of laminating around on the above-mentioned bedstead, seted up the opening on the above-mentioned well mattress, install the gasbag in the above-mentioned opening.

In some embodiments of the present application, an arcuate strip is disposed within the opening, and the balloon is mounted on the arcuate strip.

In some embodiments of this application, above-mentioned open-ended side lower part is provided with the stopper, and above-mentioned open-ended side upper portion is provided with spacing, and the curb plate of above-mentioned arc extension board is provided with spacing ear, and above-mentioned spacing ear is established the cooperation with above-mentioned stopper or spacing card.

In some embodiments of the present application, the retention tab is integrally formed with the curved strip.

In some embodiments of the present application, handles are mounted on both sides of the arc-shaped support plate.

In some embodiments of the present application, the air bag is connected to an air pump through an air pipe, and the air pump is installed at a lower portion of the bed frame.

In some embodiments of the present invention, a front lifting cylinder is disposed at the front end of the bed frame, and the front lifting cylinder is connected to the bottom of the front mattress through a telescopic rod.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the rear end of the bed frame is provided with a rear lifting cylinder, and the rear lifting cylinder is connected to the bottom of the rear mattress through a telescopic rod.

In some embodiments of the present application, the bed frame is provided with universal wheels at the bottom thereof.

In some embodiments of the subject application, a plurality of elastic strands are disposed within the opening, the elastic strands being positioned between the air bag and the curved strip.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the application has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:

this application still can provide place and space for other installations that do not reduce through setting up bed frame as the bed frame of nursing bed, through mattress, well mattress and back mattress before setting up on the bed frame, and the laminating does not produce the gap around it for the patient can not have when lying on the nursing bed to lack the sense of leaking. In addition, the front mattress, the middle mattress and the rear mattress are all soft structures, so that the hard compression to the humpback patient is reduced. The middle mattress is provided with an opening, a patient can automatically adjust the position of the middle mattress on the nursing bed according to the position of the opening, and the protrusion is arranged in the opening, so that the pressure injury of the bed body to the humpback is reduced; install the gasbag in the opening, the gasbag has certain elasticity and support nature, both can carry out the flexible support to patient's back arch department, can reduce the pressure to its back again, and in addition, the shape of gasbag is variable, applicable in different sizes of different hunchback patients, the hunchback of different shapes.

During the use, the hunchback patient lies in nursing bed, places the hunchback place in on the open-ended gasbag, plays flexible supporting role to the hunchback by the gasbag, prevents the bed body itself to the pressure nature damage of hunchback department to reduce nursing bed's uncomfortable, have outstanding progress to the hunchback patient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from the drawings without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a front view of a care bed for a humpback patient according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a nursing bed for a humpback patient in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a top view (without air bag) of a nursing bed for a humpback patient according to an embodiment of the present application.

Icon: 1-bed frame; 2-front mattress; 3-middle mattress; 4-rear mattress; 5-a front lifting cylinder; 6-a rear lifting cylinder; 7-arc support plate; 8-air bag; 9-a handle; 10-an air pump; 11-a limiting block; 12-limit ears; 13-a limit bar; 14-universal wheel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on an orientation or a positional relationship shown in the drawings, or an orientation or a positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or the element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.

Furthermore, the term "horizontal" and the like, if present, does not require that the components be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, "a plurality" means at least 2.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, fig. 1 is a front view of a nursing bed for a humpback patient according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a nursing bed for a humpback patient in accordance with an embodiment of the present application; fig. 3 is a top view (without air bag) of a nursing bed for a humpback patient according to an embodiment of the present application.

The embodiment provides a nursing bed for a humpback patient, which comprises a bed frame 1, wherein the bed frame 1 not only serves as a base frame of the nursing bed, but also can provide places and spaces for installing other components.

The bed frame 1 of the embodiment comprises two layers of structures connected through the bracket, on one hand, the two layers of structures can enable the whole nursing bed to have a certain height, and the bed is more convenient for a humpback patient to sit and lie; on the other hand, the two-layer structure has better stability. In addition, the two-layer structure can provide better space for installing other components.

Preceding mattress 2, well mattress 3 and the back mattress 4 of laminating around being provided with on the bedstead 1, in this embodiment, preceding mattress 2, well mattress 3 and back mattress 4 are independent structure respectively, laminate each other, do not produce the gap, and keep the horizontality for the patient lies and does not have when nursing the bed and lack the sense of leaking. In addition, the front mattress 2, the middle mattress 3 and the rear mattress 4 in the embodiment are all soft structures, so that hard pressure on a humpback patient is reduced.

The middle mattress 3 is provided with an opening, the position of the opening can be customized according to the height of a patient and the like, the opening can be slightly enlarged, the condition of most humpback patients is met, in addition, the patient can automatically adjust the position of the patient on the nursing bed according to the position of the opening, and the protrusion can be arranged in the opening, so that the pressure damage of the bed body to the humpback can be reduced; install gasbag 8 in the opening, gasbag 8 has certain elasticity and support nature, both can carry out the flexible support to patient's back arch department, can reduce the pressure to its back again, and in addition, gasbag 8's shape is changeable, applicable in different hunchback patient's not equidimension and the hunchback of different shapes.

During the use, the hunchback patient lies in the nursing bed, arranges open-ended gasbag 8 with the hunchback place in on, plays flexible supporting role to the hunchback by gasbag 8, prevents the bed body itself to the pressure nature damage of hunchback department to reduce the uncomfortable of nursing bed.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, fig. 1 is a front view of a nursing bed for a humpback patient according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a nursing bed for a humpback patient in an embodiment of the present application; fig. 3 is a top view (without air bag) of a nursing bed for a humpback patient according to an embodiment of the present application.

The present embodiment provides a nursing bed for a humpback patient, which is substantially the same as the nursing bed for a humpback patient provided in embodiment 1, and the same points are not described again, except that an arc-shaped support plate 7 is disposed in the opening in this embodiment, and an air bag 8 is mounted on the arc-shaped support plate 7.

In this embodiment, be provided with arc extension board 7 in the opening, arc extension board 7's size is basically the same with gasbag 8, and gasbag 8 is installed on arc extension board 7, and arc extension board 7 plays the effect of supporting to gasbag 8 promptly for the human body is pressing to gasbag 8 when, and gasbag 8 can not be down moved all the time, and the existence of arc extension board 7 guarantees the supporting role of gasbag 8 to the human body.

Example 3

This embodiment provides a nursing bed for humpback patient, which with what that embodiment 1 provided nurses bed is the same basically, and the same part is no longer repeated, and the difference lies in that open-ended side lower part in this embodiment is provided with stopper 11, and open-ended side upper portion is provided with spacing 13, and the curb plate of arc extension board 7 is provided with spacing ear 12, and spacing ear 12 is established the cooperation with stopper 11 or spacing 13 card.

In the embodiment, the side edges of the front side and the rear side of the opening (i.e. the side edges close to the front mattress 2 and the rear mattress 4) are respectively provided with a convex limiting block 11, and the side plates of the arc-shaped support plate 7 are provided with a limiting lug 12, so that under the condition of normal use, the limiting lugs 12 are clamped with the limiting blocks 11, that is, the limiting lugs 12 are placed on the limiting blocks 11, and the arc-shaped support plate 7 can be stably hung in the opening; if the arc-shaped support plate 7 needs to be taken down, the arc-shaped support plate 7 only needs to be moved in the left-right direction, and the limiting lugs 12 and the limiting blocks 11 can be taken off in a staggered mode.

In the same direction as the limiting block 11, the upper end of the limiting block 11 is provided with a limiting strip 13, specifically, as shown in fig. 3, when viewed from the top, the actual structure is the same as the front side of the opening (the end close to the front mattress 2), the limiting strip 13 can block the view of the limiting block 11, the rear side of the opening is a schematic view of canceling the limiting strip 13, and the limiting block 11 can be seen at this time; both ends about the open-ended are connected to spacing 13, and the arc extension board 7 that will deviate from is reversed to be covered on the opening, spacing ear 12 and spacing 13 joint promptly, can realize that arc extension board 7 steadily must reverse to cover on well mattress 3, and the arc of arc extension board 7 makes things convenient for the bow-backed patient to lie prone the sleep this moment.

Example 4

The present embodiment provides a nursing bed for a humpback patient, which is substantially the same as the nursing bed for a humpback patient provided in embodiment 3, and the same points are not described again, except that the limiting ears 12 are integrally formed with the arc-shaped support plate 7 in this embodiment.

In this embodiment, the limiting lugs 12 are integrally formed with the arc-shaped support plate 7, so that the arc-shaped support plate 7 is easier to form during manufacturing, and the stability of the arc-shaped support plate 7 can be improved, so that the arc-shaped support plate is firmer when being in snap-fit connection with the limiting blocks 11 and the limiting strips 13.

Example 5

The present embodiment provides a nursing bed for a humpback patient, which is substantially the same as the nursing bed for a humpback patient provided in embodiment 3, and the same points are not described again, except that handles 9 are installed on two sides of the arc-shaped support plate 7 in this embodiment.

In this embodiment, handles 9 are installed on two sides of the arc-shaped support plate 7, and when the arc-shaped support plate 7 is installed and removed, the handles 9 are used for pulling more conveniently.

Example 6

The present embodiment provides a nursing bed for a humpback patient, which is substantially the same as the nursing bed for a humpback patient provided in embodiment 1, and the same points are not described again, except that the air bag 8 in the present embodiment is connected to an air pump 10 through an air pipe, and the air pump 10 is installed at the lower part of the bed frame 1.

In this embodiment, be provided with air pump 10 in the lower part of bedstead 1, air pump 10 links to each other with gasbag 8 through the gas-supply pipe, can control gasbag 8's air content through inflating, also can change gasbag 8's soft or hard degree simultaneously, makes its crowd that is fit for not equidimension and different demands, because gasbag 8 makes things convenient for plasticity, can more laminate patient's affected part simultaneously, and is more comfortable.

Example 7

This embodiment provides a nursing bed for a humpback patient, which is basically the same as the nursing bed for a humpback patient provided in embodiment 1, and the same points are not described again, except that a front lifting cylinder 5 is provided at the front end of the bed frame 1 in this embodiment, and the front lifting cylinder 5 is connected with the bottom of the front mattress 2 through an expansion link.

In this embodiment, preceding lift cylinder 5 and telescopic link are located preceding mattress 2 under, and preceding lift cylinder 5 fixes on bedstead 1, and through lift cylinder 5 before starting, preceding lift cylinder 5 drives the telescopic link flexible for adjust preceding mattress 2's height, increase the functionality of nursing bed.

Example 8

The present embodiment provides a nursing bed for humpback patients, which is substantially the same as the nursing bed for humpback patients provided in embodiment 1, and the same points are not repeated, except that a rear lifting cylinder 6 is disposed at the rear end of the bed frame 1 in this embodiment, and the rear lifting cylinder 6 is connected to the bottom of the rear mattress 4 through a telescopic rod.

In this embodiment, back lift cylinder 6 and telescopic link are located back mattress 4 under, and back lift cylinder 6 fixes on bedstead 1, and through starting back lift cylinder 6, back lift cylinder 6 drives the telescopic link flexible for adjust the height of back mattress 4, increase the functionality of nursing bed.

Example 9

The present embodiment provides a nursing bed for humpback patients, which is substantially the same as the nursing bed for humpback patients provided in embodiment 1, and the same parts are not described again, except that the bottom of the bed frame 1 in this embodiment is provided with universal wheels 14.

The quantity of universal wheel 14 is a plurality of, and in this embodiment, the four corners of bedstead 1 all is provided with universal wheel 14, and the effect of universal wheel 14 is the convenient transfer to the nursing bed for the transport is lighter.

Example 10

The present embodiment provides a nursing bed for a humpback patient, which is substantially the same as the nursing bed for a humpback patient provided in embodiment 1, and the same points are not described again, except that a plurality of elastic ropes are disposed in the opening in this embodiment, and the elastic ropes are located between the air bag 8 and the arc-shaped support plate 7.

In this embodiment, an elastic rope is arranged between the airbag 8 and the arc-shaped support plate 7, the elastic rope plays a role in supporting the airbag 8, and when the arc-shaped support plate 7 is taken out, the elastic rope is used for supporting the airbag 8, so that the airbag 8 is prevented from falling. Meanwhile, the elastic cord itself has elasticity, so that the elastic cord is not broken even if the airbag 8 is pressed downward in normal use.

In summary, embodiments of the present application provide a care bed for a humpback patient. This application still can provide place and space for other installations that do not reduce through setting up bedstead 1 as the bed frame of nursing bed, through mattress 2, well mattress 3 and back mattress 4 before setting up on bedstead 1, laminating around it does not produce the gap for patient lies and can not have when nursing the bed to lack the sense of leaking. In addition, the front mattress 2, the middle mattress 3 and the rear mattress 4 are all soft structures, so that the hard compression to the humpback patient is reduced. The middle mattress 3 is provided with an opening, so that a patient can automatically adjust the position of the patient on the nursing bed according to the position of the opening, and the protrusion is arranged in the opening, so that the pressure injury of the bed body to the humpback is reduced; install gasbag 8 in the opening, gasbag 8 has certain elasticity and support nature, both can carry out the flexible support to patient's back arch department, can reduce the pressure to its back again, and in addition, gasbag 8's shape is changeable, applicable in different hunchback patient's not equidimension and the hunchback of different shapes.

During the use, the hunchback patient lies in nursing bed, places the hunchback place in open-ended gasbag 8 on, plays flexible supporting role to the hunchback by gasbag 8, prevents that the bed body itself from to the pressure nature damage of hunchback department to reduce nursing bed's uncomfortable.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A nursing bed for humpback patients comprises a bed frame and is characterized in that a front mattress, a middle mattress and a rear mattress which are attached to each other in a front-back mode are arranged on the bed frame, an opening is formed in the middle mattress, and an air bag is installed in the opening.

2. A care bed for a humpback patient according to claim 1, wherein an arc-shaped support plate is provided inside said opening, said air bag being mounted on said arc-shaped support plate.

3. The nursing bed for the humpback patient as claimed in claim 2, wherein a limit block is arranged at the lower part of the side edge of the opening, a limit strip is arranged at the upper part of the side edge of the opening, a limit ear is arranged on the side plate of the arc-shaped support plate, and the limit ear is matched with the limit block or the limit strip in a clamping manner.

4. The nursing bed for kyphosis patients as claimed in claim 3, wherein the limit ears are integrally formed with the arc-shaped support plate.

5. A nursing bed for humpback patients as claimed in claim 3, wherein handles are mounted on both sides of said arc-shaped support plate.

6. The nursing bed for the kyphosis patient as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air bag is connected with an air pump through an air pipe, and the air pump is installed at the lower part of the bed frame.

7. The nursing bed for the humpback patient as claimed in claim 1, wherein a front lifting cylinder is arranged at the front end of the bed frame, and the front lifting cylinder is connected with the bottom of the front mattress through a telescopic rod.

8. A nursing bed for humpback patients as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the rear end of said bedstead is provided with a rear lifting cylinder, said rear lifting cylinder is connected with the bottom of said rear mattress by a telescopic rod.

9. The nursing bed for kyphosis patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the bed frame is provided with universal wheels.

10. A care bed for a humpback patient according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of elastic cords are provided inside said opening, said elastic cords being located between said air bladder and said curved plate.