CN219090014U - An adjustable body position pad for anterior cervical surgery - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an adjustable anterior cervical surgery position pad, which comprises a head fixing piece, a cervical vertebra support and a shoulder pad, wherein the head fixing piece comprises fixing blocks and a first telescopic rod between the fixing blocks, two ends of the first telescopic rod are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing blocks, and a head pillow pad is movably sleeved on the first telescopic rod; the middle position of the headrest cushion is also provided with a second telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod is connected with the cervical vertebra support, one side of the cervical vertebra support is also provided with a third telescopic rod, and the third telescopic rod is connected with the shoulder cushion. The advantages are as follows: the utility model has reasonable structural design, can carry out personalized adjustment according to the body type, disease condition, operation strategy and the like of a patient, better meets the operation requirement, provides professional protection for anterior cervical surgery, ensures smooth operation, increases the adjustment reliability in the operation and improves the safety of anterior cervical surgery.

Description

An adjustable body position pad for anterior cervical surgery

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical assistance, in particular to an adjustable body position pad for anterior cervical surgery.

Background technique

When performing anterior cervical surgery, special positioning cushions are required. Usually, the supine position is adopted for anterior cervical surgery. After the patient lies flat on the operating table, the neck needs to be padded with a body position pad. The position pad can help to arrange the patient's surgical position, fully reveal the surgical field in the front of the neck, and facilitate the operation during the operation.

At present, most of the commonly used body position pads in clinical practice are combined, that is, four different shape body position pads are used in combination. The disadvantage of the combined body position pads used is that the size of the body position pads is relatively fixed, and the most common problem is under the neck. Gaps are prone to occur, where the neck does not make sufficient contact with the position pad. In clinical practice, it is often necessary to fold a small therapeutic towel or a small towel and stuff it between the neck and the body position pad, but this cannot meet the requirement of keeping the skin contact part soft, and cannot be dynamically adjustable; in addition, different neck anterior Different body postures are required for different surgical procedures. For example, patients undergoing cervical artificial disc replacement should try to keep the neck in a neutral position when placing the anterior cervical approach; patients undergoing conventional anterior cervical decompression and fusion When placing the body position, the neck needs to be placed in a moderately hyperextended position; for patients who need orthopedic operations, the degree of orthopedic correction should also be considered when placing the body position, and moderate adjustments to the neck position may be required during the operation . These diverse requirements and characteristics make the traditional combined body position pad and the method of stuffing therapeutic towels and tissue paper unable to meet the requirements of refinement and adjustability of the anterior cervical approach.

Chinese patent application: CN106063756A discloses a kind of surgical combination type body position cushion, belongs to body position fixation device. A combined surgical position pad, comprising: a head fixer, a cervical support and a shoulder pad, the head fixer, the cervical support and the shoulder pad are all made of polyurethane gel, and the head fixer is in the form of a ring type, its hollow part corresponds to the cranial occipital part; the bottom of the cervical support is flat, the top is arc-shaped, and the center of the top is provided with a concave support surface; the shoulder pad is columnar, and the head fixture, Sterile covers are provided on the outside of the cervical support and the shoulder pads.

Chinese patent application: CN208193263 discloses a body position pad for anterior cervical surgery, including an inflatable shoulder support, an inflatable neck support and an inflatable head ring that are sequentially connected as one and connected internally. The common area with the bottom of the inflatable neck collar is provided with an accommodating chamber with a lower opening. A detachable water bag is provided in the accommodating chamber. The bottom of the water bag is arranged with a first zipper along the circumference. A zipper part is provided with a second zipper part.

Although the above two devices can support the patient's anterior neck to a certain extent, the overall support effect is poor, and it is not convenient to adjust the size, which increases the difficulty of the operator's work and reduces the operator's comfort.

So in summary, there is an urgent need for a method that can adjust the positions of the head, neck, and shoulders according to patients of different sizes during the anterior cervical surgery position placement process, so that the patient can obtain the best surgical fixation position and improve An adjustable anterior cervical surgery position pad that is comfortable for the operator and facilitates the operation of the operator. But there is no report about this adjustable anterior cervical surgery position cushion.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above-mentioned existing problems, for which a kind of adjustable anterior cervical surgery position pad is provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is:

An adjustable body position pad for anterior cervical surgery, comprising a head fixture, a cervical support and a shoulder pad, the head fixture includes left and right fixing blocks, and a first telescopic rod between the fixing blocks, Both ends of the first telescopic rod are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed block, and a headrest pad is movably socketed on the first telescopic rod; the middle position of the headrest pad still has a second Two telescopic rods, one end of the second telescopic rod is connected to the headrest pad, and the other end is connected to the cervical support, the cervical support includes a cervical support pad and a cervical fixation pad, and the cervical support pad The first telescopic shaft is set between the cervical spine fixed pad, the first telescopic shaft is correspondingly arranged, and is respectively arranged on both sides of the cervical spine support pad and the cervical spine fixed pad, and one end of the first telescopic shaft is connected to the cervical spine support The pads are fixedly connected, and the other end is fixedly connected to the cervical vertebra fixed pad; one side of the cervical vertebra fixed pad is also provided with a third telescopic rod, and one end of the third telescopic rod is connected to the cervical vertebra fixed pad. The other end is connected to the shoulder pad, the shoulder pad includes a shoulder support pad and a shoulder fixing pad, and a second telescopic shaft is arranged between the shoulder support pad and the shoulder fixing pad , the second telescopic shaft is correspondingly arranged, and is respectively arranged on both sides of the shoulder support pad and the shoulder fixed pad, one end of the second telescopic shaft is fixedly connected with the shoulder support pad, and the other end is It is fixedly connected to the shoulder fixed pad.

In the above-mentioned adjustable anterior cervical surgery position cushion, as a preferred solution, the head fixer, cervical support and shoulder pad are all made of elastic silicone material, and are connected in sequence from top to bottom .

In the above-mentioned adjustable anterior cervical surgery position cushion, as a preferred solution, the fixed blocks on both sides and the first telescopic rod form a U-shaped structure, and the first telescopic rod is located between two Fixed the middle of the block.

In the above-mentioned adjustable anterior cervical surgery position pad, as a preferred solution, both the first telescopic shaft and the second telescopic shaft include a sub-telescopic shaft and a female telescopic shaft, and the sub-telescopic shaft and the A plurality of threaded holes are correspondingly arranged on the female telescopic shafts, and fixing screws are arranged on the threaded holes.

In the above-mentioned adjustable anterior cervical surgery position pad, as a preferred solution, the bottom surfaces of the fixed block, the cervical spine fixed pad, and the shoulder fixed pad are all located on the same horizontal plane.

In the above-mentioned adjustable anterior cervical surgery position pad, as a preferred solution, an arc-shaped groove is also provided at the middle position of the cervical spine support pad, and an arc-shaped groove is also provided on the arc-shaped groove. There are several raised balls.

In the above-mentioned adjustable anterior cervical surgery position pad, as a preferred solution, the head fixing part can be adjusted left and right, and the cervical support and shoulder pad can be adjusted up and down, left and right.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. The utility model has a reasonable structural design, and can adjust the positions of the head, neck, and shoulders according to patients of different sizes, so that the patients can obtain the best surgical fixation position, provide professional protection for anterior cervical surgery, and ensure smooth operation.

2. The utility model has an integrated design, which is easy to operate when placing the body position, and avoids the cumbersome disadvantages of traditional combined body position pads. It has a reliable structure, convenient and accurate adjustment, effectively improves the efficiency of body position placement, and simplifies the operation preparation process. Increase the reliability of intraoperative adjustment, improve the safety of anterior cervical surgery, save operation time, reduce the burden of medical staff, and improve the efficiency of anterior cervical surgery.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the adjustable anterior cervical surgery position cushion described in the utility model.

Accompanying drawing 2 is the side structural schematic diagram of the adjustable anterior cervical surgery position cushion described in the utility model.

Accompanying drawing 3 is the top view of adjustable anterior cervical surgery position cushion described in the utility model.

Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of telescoping rod described in the utility model.

Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of telescoping shaft described in the utility model.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further elaborate the utility model. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the contents of the utility model, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the utility model, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of the application.

The reference signs and components involved in the accompanying drawings are as follows:

Example

Please refer to accompanying drawings 1-5. Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustable anterior cervical surgery position cushion described in the utility model. Accompanying drawing 2 is the side structural schematic diagram of the adjustable anterior cervical surgery position cushion described in the utility model. Accompanying drawing 3 is the top view of adjustable anterior cervical surgery position cushion described in the utility model. Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of telescoping rod described in the utility model. Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of telescoping shaft described in the utility model

This device mainly solves the problem that the existing surgical body position pad structure is too single, cannot be adjusted according to the patient's size, disease condition, surgical strategy, etc., and cannot meet the requirements of the operation, increasing the work of medical care. For this purpose, a special design An adjustable position pad for anterior cervical surgery, to adjust the position of the head, neck, and shoulders according to patients of different sizes, so that the patient can obtain the best surgical fixed position, provide professional protection for anterior cervical surgery, and ensure smooth operation to save operation time, reduce the burden of medical staff, and improve the efficiency of anterior cervical surgery; the device mainly includes a head mount 1, a cervical support 2 and a shoulder pad 3, and the head mount 1 includes left and right two The fixed block 11 on the side and the first telescopic rod 12 between the fixed blocks, the two ends of the first telescopic rod 12 are fixedly connected to the fixed block 11 respectively, and the first telescopic rod 12 There is also a headrest pad 13 movably sleeved on it; the fixed blocks 11 described on both sides can control the first telescopic rod 12 to stretch left and right, so as to meet the head size of different patients, improve the practicability of the device, and meet the needs of patients. Immobilization of the patient's head.

There is still a second telescopic rod 14 in the middle of the side of the headrest pad 13, one end of the second telescopic rod 14 is connected to the headrest pad 13, and the other end is connected to the cervical support 2. The cervical support 2 includes a cervical vertebra support pad 21 and a cervical vertebra fixed pad 22, and a first telescopic shaft 23 is arranged between the cervical vertebra support pad 21 and the cervical vertebra fixed pad 22, and the first telescopic shaft 23 is arranged symmetrically, and respectively It is arranged on both sides of the cervical support pad 21 and the cervical support pad 22, one end of the first telescopic shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the cervical support pad 21, and the other end is fixedly connected to the cervical support pad 22; One side of the cervical spine fixed pad 22 is also provided with a third telescopic rod 24, one end of the third telescopic rod 24 is connected to the cervical spine fixed pad 22, and the other end is connected to the shoulder pad 3. The shoulder pad 3 includes a shoulder supporting pad 31 and a shoulder fixing pad 32, and a second telescopic shaft 33 is arranged between the shoulder supporting pad 31 and the shoulder fixing pad 32, and the second telescopic shaft 33 It is arranged correspondingly, and is respectively arranged on both sides of the shoulder supporting pad 31 and the shoulder fixing pad 32. One end of the second telescopic shaft 33 is fixedly connected with the shoulder supporting pad 31, and the other end is fixedly connected to the shoulder supporting pad 31. The shoulder fixing pad 32 described above. The second telescopic rod 14 and the third telescopic rod 24 can control the cervical support and the shoulder pad to move left and right, thereby increasing the distance between the cervical support and the head fixture and the cervical support and the shoulder pad, thereby adjusting the shoulder The support point of the pad to the back of the patient; through the first telescopic shaft 23 and the second telescopic shaft 33, the height of the cervical support and the shoulder pad can be adjusted up and down, so as to adjust the patient's cervical flexion and extension angle. The mutual cooperation between the two can It can be better matched to the patient, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the flexion and extension of the patient's cervical spine, meet the various posture requirements of the surgeon for the patient's cervical spine surgery, reduce the burden on the medical staff, and improve the efficiency of anterior cervical surgery.

In this embodiment, it is preferable that the head fixing part 1, the cervical spine support 2 and the shoulder pad 3 are all made of elastic silicone material, and they are movably connected sequentially from top to bottom. Compared with the traditional PVC plastic material, this setting can improve The comfort of the patient during use, and in order to further increase the effect of use, a layer of soft cotton material (such as a detachable cotton cover with a zipper) can also be sleeved on the device to enhance the comfort of use.

In this embodiment, it is preferable that the fixed blocks 11 on both sides and the first telescopic rod 12 form a U-shaped structure, and the first telescopic rod 12 is located in the middle of the two fixed blocks 11. This setting can adjust the patient's The distance between the head and the fixed block is used to fix the patient's head to avoid shaking of the patient's head after anesthesia and increase the stability of the fixation.

In this embodiment, preferably, the first telescopic shaft 23 and the second telescopic shaft 33 both include a sub-telescopic shaft 44 and a parent telescopic shaft 45, and the sub-telescopic shaft 44 and the parent telescopic shaft 45 are correspondingly provided with A plurality of threaded holes 46, and said threaded holes 46 are provided with fixing screws 47, between the first telescopic shaft 23 and the second telescopic shaft 33, the upper and lower positions can be fixed by fixing nuts 47, and it is convenient to adjust , easy to operate.

In this embodiment, it is preferable that the bottom surfaces of the fixed block 11, the cervical spine fixed pad 22, and the shoulder fixed pad 32 are all located on the same horizontal plane. to operate.

In this embodiment, it is preferable that the middle position of the cervical support pad 21 is also provided with an arc-shaped groove 4, and the arc-shaped groove 4 can fit the patient's neck, and in the arc-shaped A plurality of protruding balls 5 are also arranged on the groove 4, and the arrangement of the protruding balls can produce a massage effect of a certain intensity on the patient's neck and relieve the patient's neck muscle pressure.

In this embodiment, preferably, the head fixing part 1 can be adjusted left and right, and the cervical support 2 and shoulder pad 3 can be adjusted up and down, left and right. The cervical support and shoulder pad can be moved up and down through the telescopic shaft to adjust the height of the displaceable shoulder pad and cervical support, adjust the patient's cervical flexion and extension angle, and adjust the position of the displaceable shoulder pad and cervical support through the telescopic rod to adjust the shoulder pad and cervical spine. Support the support points of the patient's back and cervical spine, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the flexion and extension of the patient's cervical spine.

The usage method of the utility model: when in use, first place the body position pad on a suitable position on the operating table, place the patient on the body position pad, and then according to the specific body shape of the patient, the curvature of the cervical spine, the characteristics of the patient's disease, and the surgical operation requirements , respectively adjust the height and inner and outer conditions of different parts of the body position pad, so that the patient's neck position meets the surgical requirements.

It should be noted that: the utility model has a reasonable structural design, and can adjust the positions of the head, neck, and shoulders according to patients of different sizes, so that the patient can obtain the best surgical fixation position, provide professional protection for the anterior cervical surgery, and guarantee the operation It goes smoothly; at the same time, the integrated design makes it easy to operate when placing the body position, avoiding the shortcomings of cumbersome assembly of the traditional combined body position pad, its reliable structure, convenient and accurate adjustment, effectively improving the efficiency of body position placement, simplifying the surgical preparation process, and increasing the intraoperative Adjust reliability, improve the safety of anterior cervical surgery, save operation time, reduce the burden of medical staff, and improve the efficiency of anterior cervical surgery.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and supplements can also be made, and these improvements and supplements are also It should be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an adjustable anterior cervical surgery position pad, includes head mounting, cervical vertebra support and shoulder pad, its characterized in that, head mounting include the fixed block of left and right sides and the first telescopic link between the fixed block, the both ends of first telescopic link respectively fixed connection on the fixed block, and still movable sleeve joint has a headrest pad on the first telescopic link; the middle position of the headrest cushion is also provided with a second telescopic rod, one end of the second telescopic rod is connected with the headrest cushion, the other end of the second telescopic rod is connected with the cervical vertebra support, the cervical vertebra support comprises a cervical vertebra support cushion and a cervical vertebra fixing cushion, a first telescopic shaft is arranged between the cervical vertebra support cushion and the cervical vertebra fixing cushion, the first telescopic shafts are correspondingly arranged and are respectively arranged at two sides of the cervical vertebra support cushion and the cervical vertebra fixing cushion, one end of the first telescopic shaft is fixedly connected with the cervical vertebra support cushion, and the other end of the first telescopic shaft is fixedly connected with the cervical vertebra fixing cushion; one side of cervical vertebra fixed pad still be provided with the third telescopic link, the one end of third telescopic link connect in cervical vertebra fixed pad, the other end then connect in shoulder pad, shoulder pad include shoulder supporting pad and shoulder fixed pad, just shoulder supporting pad and shoulder fixed pad between be provided with the second telescopic shaft, the second telescopic shaft be corresponding setting, and set up respectively in the both sides of shoulder supporting pad and shoulder fixed pad, the one end and the shoulder supporting pad fixed phase of second telescopic shaft, the other end then fixed connection in shoulder fixed pad.

2. The adjustable anterior cervical surgery position pad according to claim 1, wherein the head fixing member, the cervical vertebra support and the shoulder pad are made of elastic silica gel material and are movably connected from top to bottom.

3. The adjustable anterior cervical surgery position pad according to claim 1, wherein the fixed blocks on both sides form a U-shaped structure with the first telescopic rod, and the first telescopic rod is located in the middle of the two fixed blocks.

4. The adjustable anterior cervical surgery position pad according to claim 1, wherein the first and second telescopic shafts comprise a sub-telescopic shaft and a main telescopic shaft, the sub-telescopic shaft and the main telescopic shaft are respectively provided with a plurality of threaded holes, and the threaded holes are respectively provided with a fixing screw.

5. The adjustable anterior cervical surgery position pad of claim 1, wherein the bottom surfaces of the fixing block, the cervical vertebra fixing pad and the shoulder fixing pad are all positioned on the same horizontal plane.

6. The adjustable anterior cervical surgery position pad of claim 1, wherein the middle of the cervical support pad is further provided with an arc-shaped groove, and a plurality of protruding balls are further arranged on the arc-shaped groove.

7. The adjustable anterior cervical surgery position pad of claim 1, wherein the head mount is adjustable from side to side, and the cervical spine support and shoulder pad are adjustable from side to side.

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