CN112591045A - Escape capsule and using method thereof - Google Patents

Escape capsule and using method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112591045A
CN112591045A CN202110037264.4A CN202110037264A CN112591045A CN 112591045 A CN112591045 A CN 112591045A CN 202110037264 A CN202110037264 A CN 202110037264A CN 112591045 A CN112591045 A CN 112591045A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
capsule
buoy
rescue
cabin
expansion auxiliary
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202110037264.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN112591045B (en
Inventor
陈碧峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chen Bifeng
Original Assignee
Fujian Zongheng Sihai Trade Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Zongheng Sihai Trade Co ltd filed Critical Fujian Zongheng Sihai Trade Co ltd
Priority to CN202110037264.4A priority Critical patent/CN112591045B/en
Publication of CN112591045A publication Critical patent/CN112591045A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/130079 priority patent/WO2022151823A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112591045B publication Critical patent/CN112591045B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/02Lifeboats, life-rafts or the like, specially adapted for life-saving
    • B63C9/03Lifeboats, life-rafts or the like, specially adapted for life-saving enclosed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B43/00Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B43/02Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking
    • B63B43/04Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving stability
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B43/00Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B43/02Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking
    • B63B43/10Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving buoyancy
    • B63B43/12Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving buoyancy using inboard air containers or inboard floating members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B43/00Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B43/02Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking
    • B63B43/10Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving buoyancy
    • B63B43/12Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving buoyancy using inboard air containers or inboard floating members
    • B63B2043/126Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving buoyancy using inboard air containers or inboard floating members pneumatic, e.g. inflatable on demand
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/02Lifeboats, life-rafts or the like, specially adapted for life-saving
    • B63C9/03Lifeboats, life-rafts or the like, specially adapted for life-saving enclosed
    • B63C2009/035Enclosed lifeboats, or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A10/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
    • Y02A10/30Flood prevention; Flood or storm water management, e.g. using flood barriers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a rescue capsule, which comprises a telescopic buoy provided with a sealed door on an entrance and an exit, wherein a containing space for personnel is arranged inside the buoy. The bottom of the float is provided with a balancing weight, so that the float is light on top and heavy on bottom. The containing space is provided with an air hose, and the top end of the air hose is upwards communicated with air above a horizontal plane. The rescue capsule is simple in structure, when the rescue capsule is used, only the rescue capsule needs to be placed on the deck, before a ship sinks in danger, personnel enter the accommodating space in the buoy from the entrance and exit and close the airtight door, when the ship sinks in danger, the rescue capsule automatically floats and is separated from a large ship, and other complex operations are not needed.

Description

Escape capsule and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a rescue capsule and a using method thereof.
Background
The main escape mode of the existing ship in danger is to adopt a lifeboat. Firstly, the structural characteristics of the existing lifeboat are easy to overturn in heavy waves; secondly, the connection structure between the lifeboat and the ship is complex, casualty accidents are easy to happen in the release process, and the maintenance cost is high; thirdly, the evacuee needs to climb down from the high boat ladder and then climb up to the lifeboat (gravity lifeboat) which is landed on the water surface, or freely slide down to the water surface along with the lifeboat from the high deck (tail throwing lifeboat), and the lifeboat has the defects of large danger coefficient, low efficiency and long used time.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the rescue capsule and the using method thereof, and the rescue capsule is simple in structure, convenient and efficient.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the rescue capsule comprises a telescopic buoy provided with a sealed door on an access, wherein a containing space for personnel is arranged in the buoy.
Preferably, the bottom of the float bowl is provided with a balancing weight, so that the float bowl is light on top and heavy on bottom.
Preferably, the accommodating space is provided with an air hose, and the top end of the air hose is communicated with air above a horizontal plane upwards.
Preferably, the buoy consists of a main rescue capsule and an expansion auxiliary capsule, and the expansion auxiliary capsule is coaxially positioned at the inner top of the main rescue capsule and driven to lift by a driving mechanism.
Preferably, the top end of the main rescue capsule is open, the bottom end of the expansion auxiliary capsule is open, and the outer peripheral wall of the expansion auxiliary capsule is in mutual contact with the inner peripheral wall of the main rescue capsule; and a waterproof device is arranged at the joint of the expansion auxiliary cabin and the main rescue cabin.
Preferably, the waterproof device comprises a rubber capsule sleeve sleeved on the peripheries of the expansion auxiliary cabin and the main rescue cabin, the top edge of the rubber capsule sleeve and the periphery of the expansion auxiliary cabin are fixedly integrated without a seam, the bottom edge of the rubber capsule sleeve and the periphery of the main rescue cabin are fixedly integrated without a seam, and a connecting seam of the expansion auxiliary cabin and the main rescue cabin is wrapped in the rubber capsule sleeve; the closed door is positioned at the top end of the expansion auxiliary cabin; the periphery of the bottom of the main rescue capsule is provided with an angle-adjustable propeller; the driving mechanism comprises ball nuts which are uniformly distributed on the inner peripheral wall of the bottom of the expansion auxiliary cabin in a circumferential manner, ball screws are vertically screwed on the ball nuts, and the bottom ends of the ball screws are mounted in a cavity below the floor of the main rescue cabin through bearings; the ball screws are fixedly provided with rotating hand wheels; the ball screws in the cavities are all provided with chain wheels, the peripheries of the chain wheels of all the ball screws are wound and meshed through a chain for transmission, and one gear is driven to rotate through a servo motor.
Preferably, the outer top of the buoy is connected with a reserve buoyancy tank.
Preferably, the middle part of the bottom surface of the reserve buoyancy tank is provided with a concave part, the side of the bottom surface is provided with a motor installation cavity, submersible motors are arranged in the motor installation cavity, output shafts of the submersible motors are provided with winding disks, steel wire ropes are wound on the winding disks, and the bottom ends of the steel wire ropes penetrate out of the motor installation cavity downwards and are fixedly connected with the outer top of a lower buoy of the steel wire ropes; the air hose sequentially penetrates through the top, the concave part and the reserve buoyancy tank of the buoy from bottom to top and then extends to the outer top of the escape capsule to be communicated with the atmosphere above the horizontal plane, the top end air port of the air hose is wrapped by a breathable and waterproof material, the top end air port part adopts a hard pipe and is bent downwards to enable the air port to face downwards, the bottom end air port to be communicated with the accommodating space inside the buoy, the air hose is not communicated with the reserve buoyancy tank, and the joint between the air hose and the reserve buoyancy tank is sealed, so that the sealing performance of the reserve buoyancy tank is guaranteed.
A using method of the rescue capsule comprises the following steps: (1) the rescue capsule is placed on the deck, and before the ship sinks in danger, personnel enter the accommodating space in the buoy from the entrance and exit and close the airtight door; (2) when the ship sinks in danger, the rescue capsule automatically floats and is separated from the large ship without other complex operations.
Preferably, the floating cylinder is light on the top and heavy on the bottom, so that the floating cylinder is low in gravity center and is not easy to overturn when encountering heavy stormy weather; under the normal mode, most of the rescue capsule is immersed in water and floats, the buoy extends, and the reserve buoyancy tank is not contacted with the water surface but is placed at the outer top of the expansion auxiliary cabin; in a diving mode, personnel in the accommodating space shakes a hand wheel or a servo motor to rotate to drive a ball screw to rotate, the ball screw controls an expansion auxiliary cabin to descend through a ball nut, a floating cylinder contracts, the volume of the floating cylinder is reduced, buoyancy force descends, and a reserve buoyancy tank is gradually contacted with the water surface; after the buoy is contracted, the submersible motor is unreeled, the buoy is gradually sunk under the traction of the steel wire rope, and the influence of large wind waves can be greatly reduced when the rescue capsule is submerged below the water surface; in the sinking process, the original winding and loosening state of the ventilation hose is changed into a pulled length, the steel wire rope pulls the lifeboat, and the ventilation hose does not bear the pulling force and cannot be pulled off; the outside air enters the main rescue capsule through the air hose; the top end air port of the ventilation hose bends downwards to enable the air port to be downward, so that the probability of rainwater entering is reduced; when in lifesaving, the submersible motor is wound to lift the lifeboat up and pull the lifeboat out of the water surface, and personnel can be rescued from the entrance and exit at the top; the whole life-saving capsule is cylindrical structure, improves the utilization ratio of the internal space of the boat, and also reduces the swing amplitude in the stormy waves.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the rescue capsule is simple in structure, when the rescue capsule is used, only the rescue capsule needs to be placed on the deck, before a ship sinks in danger, personnel enter the accommodating space in the buoy from the entrance and exit and close the airtight door, when the ship sinks in danger, the rescue capsule automatically floats and is separated from a large ship, and other complex operations are not needed. Compared with a lifeboat, the life saving efficiency is higher, the time consumption is shorter, the operation is simpler and more convenient, and the safety and the high efficiency are realized; the people are also less prone to generate nervous and frightened psychology.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram (normal mode) of the working state of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a first schematic view (diving mode) of the working state of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a second working state (diving mode) of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the floor of the main rescue capsule.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned and other features and advantages of the invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the rescue capsule comprises a telescopic buoy 2 provided with a sealed door 1 at an entrance and an exit, wherein a containing space for personnel is arranged inside the buoy.
In the embodiment of the invention, the bottom of the float bowl is provided with the balancing weight 3, so that the float bowl is light on top and heavy on bottom.
In the embodiment of the invention, the accommodating space is provided with an air hose 4, and the top end of the air hose is upwards communicated with air above a horizontal plane.
In the embodiment of the invention, the floating cylinders are all made of high-strength steel plates, and aerogel materials are filled on the surfaces of the steel plates on the inner walls of the floating cylinders, so that the floating cylinders are firmer and have the effects of heat insulation, heat preservation and flame retardance.
In the embodiment of the invention, the buoy consists of a main lifesaving cabin 5 and an expansion auxiliary cabin 6, and the expansion auxiliary cabin is coaxially positioned at the inner top of the main lifesaving cabin and driven to lift by a driving mechanism.
In the embodiment of the invention, the top end of the main lifesaving cabin is open, the bottom end of the expansion auxiliary cabin is open, and the outer peripheral wall of the expansion auxiliary cabin is contacted with the inner peripheral wall of the main lifesaving cabin; and a waterproof device is arranged at the joint of the expansion auxiliary cabin and the main rescue cabin.
In the embodiment of the invention, the waterproof device comprises a rubber capsule sleeve 7 sleeved on the peripheries of the expansion auxiliary cabin and the main rescue cabin, the top edge of the rubber capsule sleeve is fixedly connected with the periphery of the expansion auxiliary cabin into a whole in a seamless manner, the bottom edge of the rubber capsule sleeve is fixedly connected with the periphery of the main rescue cabin into a whole in a seamless manner, and a connecting seam between the expansion auxiliary cabin and the main rescue cabin is wrapped inside; the closed door is positioned at the top end of the expansion auxiliary cabin; the periphery of the bottom of the main rescue capsule is provided with an angle-adjustable propeller 8, and the propeller can realize the autonomous movement (advancing, retreating or lifting) of the lifeboat; the driving mechanism comprises ball nuts 9 which are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the inner peripheral wall of the bottom of the expansion auxiliary cabin, the ball nuts are vertically screwed with ball screws 10, and the bottom ends of the ball screws are all mounted in a cavity below the floor of the main rescue cabin through bearings; the ball screws are all fixedly provided with rotating hand wheels 11; the ball screws in the cavities are all provided with chain wheels 12, the peripheries of the chain wheels of all the ball screws are wound and meshed through a chain 13 for transmission, and one gear is driven to rotate through a servo motor 14. The rubber bag sleeve has elasticity and can deform along with the expansion of the expansion auxiliary cabin.
In the present embodiment, a reserve buoyancy tank 15 is attached to the outer top of the buoy.
In the embodiment of the invention, new energy batteries are arranged in the floating barrels and the reserve buoyancy tank and used for supplying power to power equipment.
In the embodiment of the invention, the middle part of the bottom surface of the reserve buoyancy tank is provided with a concave part 16, the side of the bottom surface is provided with a motor installation cavity 17, the motor installation cavity is internally provided with a submersible motor 18, the output shafts of the submersible motors are provided with winding disks 19, steel wire ropes 20 are wound on the winding disks, and the bottom ends of the steel wire ropes penetrate through the outside of the motor installation cavity downwards and are fixedly connected with the outer top of a lower buoy of the steel wire ropes; the air hose sequentially penetrates through the top, the concave part and the reserve buoyancy tank of the buoy from bottom to top and then extends to the outer top of the escape capsule to be communicated with the atmosphere above the horizontal plane, the top end air port of the air hose is wrapped by a breathable and waterproof material, such as non-woven fabric, the top end air port part adopts a hard pipe and bends downwards to enable the air port to face downwards, the bottom end air port is communicated with the accommodating space inside the buoy, the air hose is not communicated with the reserve buoyancy tank, and the joint between the air hose and the reserve buoyancy tank is sealed, so that the sealing performance of the reserve buoyancy tank is guaranteed.
In the embodiment of the invention, the interior of the rescue capsule is also provided with a comprehensive life support system, and the comprehensive life support system is the prior art and is the same as the comprehensive life support system of a submarine.
A using method of the rescue capsule comprises the following steps: (1) the rescue capsule is placed on the deck, and before the ship sinks in danger, personnel enter the accommodating space in the buoy from the entrance and exit and close the airtight door; (2) when the ship sinks in danger, the rescue capsule automatically floats and is separated from the large ship without other complex operations.
In the embodiment of the invention, the floating cylinder is light on the top and heavy on the bottom, and has low gravity center, so that the floating cylinder is not easy to overturn when encountering heavy stormy weather; under the normal mode, most of the rescue capsule is immersed in water and floats, the buoy extends, and the reserve buoyancy tank is not contacted with the water surface but is placed at the outer top of the expansion auxiliary cabin; in a diving mode, personnel in the accommodating space shakes a hand wheel or a servo motor to rotate to drive a ball screw to rotate, the ball screw controls an expansion auxiliary cabin to descend through a ball nut, a floating cylinder contracts, the volume of the floating cylinder is reduced, buoyancy force descends, and a reserve buoyancy tank is gradually contacted with the water surface; after the buoy is contracted, the submersible motor is unreeled, the buoy is gradually sunk under the traction of the steel wire rope, and the influence of large wind waves can be greatly reduced when the rescue capsule is submerged below the water surface; in the sinking process, the original winding and loosening state of the ventilation hose is changed into a pulled length, the steel wire rope pulls the lifeboat, and the ventilation hose does not bear the pulling force and cannot be pulled off; the outside air enters the main rescue capsule through the air hose; the top end air port of the ventilation hose bends downwards to enable the air port to be downward, so that the probability of rainwater entering is reduced; when in lifesaving, the submersible motor is wound to lift the lifeboat up and pull the lifeboat out of the water surface, and personnel can be rescued from the entrance and exit at the top; the whole life-saving capsule is cylindrical structure, improves the utilization ratio of the internal space of the boat, and also reduces the swing amplitude in the stormy waves. The rescue capsule is heavy in whole, low in gravity center and not easy to be overturned by sea waves.
The invention is not limited to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, and other various types of escape capsules and methods of use can be made by anyone in light of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A rescue capsule is characterized in that: the device comprises a telescopic buoy provided with a sealed door on an entrance and an exit, wherein a containing space for personnel is arranged in the buoy.
2. The survival capsule of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the float is provided with a balancing weight, so that the float is light on top and heavy on bottom.
3. The survival capsule of claim 1, wherein: the containing space is provided with an air hose, and the top end of the air hose is upwards communicated with air above a horizontal plane.
4. The survival capsule of claim 1, wherein: the buoy consists of a main rescue capsule and an expansion auxiliary capsule, and the expansion auxiliary capsule is coaxially positioned at the inner top of the main rescue capsule and driven to lift through a driving mechanism.
5. The survival capsule of claim 4, wherein: the top end of the main rescue capsule is open, the bottom end of the expansion auxiliary capsule is open, and the outer peripheral wall of the expansion auxiliary capsule is in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the main rescue capsule; and a waterproof device is arranged at the joint of the expansion auxiliary cabin and the main rescue cabin.
6. The survival capsule of claim 5, wherein: the waterproof device comprises a rubber capsule sleeve sleeved on the peripheries of the expansion auxiliary cabin and the main rescue cabin, the top edge of the rubber capsule sleeve and the periphery of the expansion auxiliary cabin are fixedly integrated without seams, the bottom edge of the rubber capsule sleeve and the periphery of the main rescue cabin are fixedly integrated without seams, and a connecting seam of the expansion auxiliary cabin and the main rescue cabin is wrapped; the closed door is positioned at the top end of the expansion auxiliary cabin; the periphery of the bottom of the main rescue capsule is provided with an angle-adjustable propeller; the driving mechanism comprises ball nuts which are uniformly distributed on the inner peripheral wall of the bottom of the expansion auxiliary cabin in a circumferential manner, ball screws are vertically screwed on the ball nuts, and the bottom ends of the ball screws are mounted in a cavity below the floor of the main rescue cabin through bearings; the ball screws are fixedly provided with rotating hand wheels; the ball screws in the cavities are all provided with chain wheels, the peripheries of the chain wheels of all the ball screws are wound and meshed through a chain for transmission, and one gear is driven to rotate through a servo motor.
7. The survival capsule of claim 1, wherein: the outer top of the buoy is connected with a reserve buoyancy tank.
8. The survival capsule of claim 7, wherein: the middle part of the bottom surface of the reserve buoyancy tank is provided with a concave part, a motor installation cavity is arranged beside the bottom surface, submersible motors are arranged in the motor installation cavity, output shafts of the submersible motors are provided with winding disks, steel wire ropes are wound on the winding disks, and the bottom ends of the steel wire ropes penetrate out of the motor installation cavity downwards and are fixedly connected with the outer top of a lower buoy of the steel wire ropes; the air hose sequentially penetrates through the top, the concave part and the reserve buoyancy tank of the buoy from bottom to top and then extends to the outer top of the escape capsule to be communicated with the atmosphere above the horizontal plane, the top end air port of the air hose is wrapped by a breathable and waterproof material, the top end air port part adopts a hard pipe and is bent downwards to enable the air port to face downwards, the bottom end air port to be communicated with the accommodating space inside the buoy, the air hose is not communicated with the reserve buoyancy tank, and the joint between the air hose and the reserve buoyancy tank is sealed, so that the sealing performance of the reserve buoyancy tank is guaranteed.
9. A method of using a rescue capsule as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized by the following steps: (1) the rescue capsule is placed on the deck, and before the ship sinks in danger, personnel enter the accommodating space in the buoy from the entrance and exit and close the airtight door; (2) when the ship sinks in danger, the rescue capsule automatically floats and is separated from the large ship without other complex operations.
10. The method of using the rescue capsule of claim 9, wherein: the floating barrel is light on the top and heavy on the bottom, and has low gravity center, so the floating barrel is not easy to overturn when encountering heavy stormy weather; under the normal mode, most of the rescue capsule is immersed in water and floats, the buoy extends, and the reserve buoyancy tank is not contacted with the water surface but is placed at the outer top of the expansion auxiliary cabin; in a diving mode, personnel in the accommodating space shakes a hand wheel or a servo motor to rotate to drive a ball screw to rotate, the ball screw controls an expansion auxiliary cabin to descend through a ball nut, a floating cylinder contracts, the volume of the floating cylinder is reduced, buoyancy force descends, and a reserve buoyancy tank is gradually contacted with the water surface; after the buoy is contracted, the submersible motor is unreeled, the buoy is gradually sunk under the traction of the steel wire rope, and the influence of large wind waves can be greatly reduced when the rescue capsule is submerged below the water surface; in the sinking process, the original winding and loosening state of the ventilation hose is changed into a pulled length, the steel wire rope pulls the lifeboat, and the ventilation hose does not bear the pulling force and cannot be pulled off; the outside air enters the main rescue capsule through the air hose; the top end air port of the ventilation hose bends downwards to enable the air port to be downward, so that the probability of rainwater entering is reduced; when in lifesaving, the submersible motor is wound to lift the lifeboat up and pull the lifeboat out of the water surface, and personnel can be rescued from the entrance and exit at the top; the whole life-saving capsule is cylindrical structure, improves the utilization ratio of the internal space of the boat, and also reduces the swing amplitude in the stormy waves.
CN202110037264.4A 2021-01-12 2021-01-12 Rescue capsule and use method thereof Active CN112591045B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110037264.4A CN112591045B (en) 2021-01-12 2021-01-12 Rescue capsule and use method thereof
PCT/CN2021/130079 WO2022151823A1 (en) 2021-01-12 2021-11-11 Life-saving capsule and method for using same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110037264.4A CN112591045B (en) 2021-01-12 2021-01-12 Rescue capsule and use method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112591045A true CN112591045A (en) 2021-04-02
CN112591045B CN112591045B (en) 2024-02-27

Family

ID=75207017

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110037264.4A Active CN112591045B (en) 2021-01-12 2021-01-12 Rescue capsule and use method thereof

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112591045B (en)
WO (1) WO2022151823A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114735166A (en) * 2022-06-09 2022-07-12 中建材科创新技术研究院(山东)有限公司 Aerogel heat preservation boats and ships survival capsule
WO2022151823A1 (en) * 2021-01-12 2022-07-21 陈碧峰 Life-saving capsule and method for using same

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117125226B (en) * 2023-03-27 2024-02-02 东台市海一船用设备有限公司 High leakproofness diving equipment of marine rescue

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR680399A (en) * 1928-09-04 1930-04-29 Electric Boat Co Improvements to rescue cabins for submarines
CN2756560Y (en) * 2004-10-21 2006-02-08 桑梦 Life saving capsule not tumbling on sea
CN205221046U (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-05-11 陈家山 Telescopic transparent sightseeing submarine
CN209581822U (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-11-05 唐山哈船科技有限公司 A kind of sonar robot that snorkels with movable chamber
CN214648933U (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-11-09 福建省纵横四海贸易有限公司 Escape capsule

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB975829A (en) * 1961-06-05 1964-11-18 Rechlin Schiffswerft Life-saving vessel of buoy form
DE19610875C2 (en) * 1996-03-20 2000-04-20 Gerhard Benker Inflatable life raft for ships
CN102198855A (en) * 2011-04-18 2011-09-28 王高才 Rescue capsule for marine casualty
CN104816803A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-08-05 董厚坤 Telescopic life saving device
CN204998731U (en) * 2015-09-10 2016-01-27 姜涛 Surface of water ware of fleing
CN112591045B (en) * 2021-01-12 2024-02-27 福建省纵横四海贸易有限公司 Rescue capsule and use method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR680399A (en) * 1928-09-04 1930-04-29 Electric Boat Co Improvements to rescue cabins for submarines
CN2756560Y (en) * 2004-10-21 2006-02-08 桑梦 Life saving capsule not tumbling on sea
CN205221046U (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-05-11 陈家山 Telescopic transparent sightseeing submarine
CN209581822U (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-11-05 唐山哈船科技有限公司 A kind of sonar robot that snorkels with movable chamber
CN214648933U (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-11-09 福建省纵横四海贸易有限公司 Escape capsule

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022151823A1 (en) * 2021-01-12 2022-07-21 陈碧峰 Life-saving capsule and method for using same
CN114735166A (en) * 2022-06-09 2022-07-12 中建材科创新技术研究院(山东)有限公司 Aerogel heat preservation boats and ships survival capsule
CN114735166B (en) * 2022-06-09 2022-08-26 中建材科创新技术研究院(山东)有限公司 Aerogel heat preservation boats and ships survival capsule
US11685489B1 (en) 2022-06-09 2023-06-27 CNBM Technology Innovation Academy (Shandong) Co., Ltd. Aerogel heat preservation rescue cabin for ships

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2022151823A1 (en) 2022-07-21
CN112591045B (en) 2024-02-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN112591045A (en) Escape capsule and using method thereof
CN201520406U (en) Emergency surfacing device for air-bag type submersible vehicle
JP3541197B1 (en) Floating shelter installed on the ground for disaster prevention against tsunami or flood
CN103085948B (en) Rescue capsule
CN208842597U (en) A kind of sea Quick rescue device
CN214648933U (en) Escape capsule
US4822311A (en) Free fall submersible life saving device for offshore structures
CN116691933A (en) Movable buoy for ocean observation
CN112776960A (en) Pull formula rescue equipment
CN211448037U (en) Novel floating tent
CN117433839A (en) Buoyancy-regulating and controlling sampling device of robot for marine investigation
CN111619767A (en) Coastline initiative calling type rescue robot on water
CN217347391U (en) Water-air amphibious lifesaving stretcher and control module
US4527503A (en) Spar buoy escape system for offshore platforms
CN115123493A (en) Underwater fishing tool
CN214524340U (en) Marine quick-release single escape capsule and escape system thereof
CN212500966U (en) 300-meter-level saturated diving self-propelled high-pressure escape boat
CN211336387U (en) Life boat convenient for taking life-saving equipment
CN210634730U (en) Automatic inflatable life saving equipment
CN109835449B (en) Bionic leg-foot type underwater monitoring platform
CN2219259Y (en) Underwater travelling submarine
CN213735493U (en) Shallow water semi-submersible type sightseeing submarine
CN111017158A (en) Intelligent water lifesaving robot device and lifesaving method
CN114344759B (en) High useless well rescue robot of security
CN110040227B (en) Life saving device for conveying inflatable floating body

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20240221

Address after: Room 4612, Shimao International Center, 108 Guangda Road, Taijiang District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province 350004

Applicant after: Chen Bifeng

Country or region after: China

Address before: Room 4612, Shimao International Center, 108 Guangda Road, Taijiang District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province 350004

Applicant before: Fujian Zongheng Sihai trade Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

TA01 Transfer of patent application right