CN112588350A - Energy-concerving and environment-protective building rubbish smashes separator - Google Patents
Energy-concerving and environment-protective building rubbish smashes separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112588350A CN112588350A CN202011348156.0A CN202011348156A CN112588350A CN 112588350 A CN112588350 A CN 112588350A CN 202011348156 A CN202011348156 A CN 202011348156A CN 112588350 A CN112588350 A CN 112588350A
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- Prior art keywords
- rotating
- fixedly connected
- machine body
- wall
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
- B02C1/02—Jaw crushers or pulverisers
- B02C1/04—Jaw crushers or pulverisers with single-acting jaws
- B02C1/043—Jaw crushers or pulverisers with single-acting jaws with cooperating single acting jaws
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
- B02C23/12—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone with return of oversize material to crushing or disintegrating zone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/30—Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of buildings and discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly building garbage crushing and separating device which comprises a machine body, wherein the top end of the machine body is fixedly connected with a feeding hole, the inner wall of the machine body is fixedly connected with a fixed toothed plate, the inner wall of the machine body is rotatably connected with a rotating toothed plate, the bottom end of the rotating toothed plate is fixedly connected with a moving rod, the inner wall of the machine body is rotatably connected with rotating teeth, the surfaces of the rotating teeth are fixedly connected with fan-shaped teeth, and the outer surface of the machine body is rotatably connected with a pushing rod. Through setting up rotation tooth, fan-shaped tooth, carriage release lever, rotation pinion rack, magnet and fixed pinion rack, constitute one and will construct the rubbish breakage earlier, wherein the metal iron adsorbs from going out again, just so can reject the metal iron from the building rubbish, the metal iron not only can recycle once more like this, still avoids producing the damage to following device, has practiced thrift the manpower, moreover fine reaching the purpose of environmental protection.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly building garbage crushing and separating device.
Background
The building is a general term of buildings and structures, and a large amount of building wastes are generated when the buildings are built or removed, most of the building wastes are stones, and the stones even contain metal iron, therefore, the crushing and the recovery can cause a trouble that the metal iron needs to be selected from the stone, which causes a large workload, and the metal iron can be mixed with the construction waste when the construction waste is crushed, once the metal iron and other waste are mixed together, the metal iron can be synchronously treated when the waste is recycled or crushed in the later period, so that not only can the waste of iron resources be caused, but also certain damage can be caused to a machine due to the hardness of the iron, therefore, the separation of the construction waste and the metallic iron can save resources and play a role in environmental protection.
In order to solve the above problems, the inventor provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly construction waste crushing and separating device, which has the advantages of energy saving and environment protection and automatic separation of metal iron and construction waste.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an energy-saving and environment-friendly construction waste crushing and separating device comprises a machine body, wherein a feed inlet is fixedly connected to the top end of the machine body, a fixed toothed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body, a rotating toothed plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the machine body, a moving rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating toothed plate, rotating teeth are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the machine body, sector teeth are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating teeth, a push rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the machine body, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body, a magnet is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding plate, a material blocking plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the machine body, stirring blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft, a rotating disc is fixedly, the bottom end of the rotating frame is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, the inner wall of the machine body is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the inside of the side edge of the machine body is connected with a sliding plate in a sliding mode, the right side surface of the machine body is fixedly connected with a discharging frame, and the inside of the discharging frame is connected with a rotating door in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the rotating teeth are three and longitudinally arranged in a straight line, and are meshed with each other two by two.
Preferably, the sector-shaped teeth are provided with two, one surface of the rotating tooth at the top end and one surface of the rotating tooth at the bottom end, and both the sector-shaped teeth are engaged with the moving bar.
Preferably, the rotating disks are three and distributed in a C shape, the rotating disk at the top end is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft, the rotating disk at the bottom end is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, and the rotating disk in the middle is connected with the driving device.
Preferably, the bottom of rotating the frame is provided with the discharge gate, and is provided with circular breach on the plank of rotating the frame bottom, and circular breach is greater than the discharge gate.
Preferably, the sliding plate is obliquely distributed on the inner wall of the machine body, and a discharge hole is formed in one end, close to the magnet, of the sliding plate.
Preferably, the inside of rotating the frame is provided with supplementary stirring rod, and supplementary stirring rod and stirring leaf crisscross distribution each other.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly construction waste crushing and separating device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this separator is smashed to energy-concerving and environment-protective building rubbish through setting up rotation tooth, fan-shaped tooth, carriage release lever, rotation pinion rack, magnet and fixed tooth board, constitutes one and will construct rubbish earlier, wherein the metallic iron adsorbs from coming out again, just so can reject metallic iron from building rubbish, metallic iron not only can recycle once more like this, still avoids producing the damage to following device, has practiced thrift the manpower, moreover fine reaching the purpose of environmental protection.
2. This energy-concerving and environment-protective building rubbish smashes separator through setting up rolling disc, rotation frame, stirring leaf, filter and sliding plate, constitutes one and carries out kibbling device to building rubbish, and can carry out the separation that differs in size with the building rubbish after smashing through the filter, and required requirement of satisfying that can be better has increased the practicality of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the whole structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the rotating teeth and travel bar of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the first shaft and the rotating disk of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of the sliding plate and the discharging frame of the structure of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a fixed toothed plate; 4. rotating the toothed plate; 5. rotating the teeth; 6. sector-shaped teeth; 7. a travel bar; 8. a push rod; 9. a slide plate; 10. a magnet; 11. a striker plate; 12. a first rotating shaft; 13. stirring blades; 14. rotating the frame; 15. rotating the disc; 16. a second rotating shaft; 17. a filter plate; 18. a sliding plate; 19. discharging the material frame; 20. the door is rotated.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an energy-saving and environment-friendly construction waste crushing and separating device comprises a machine body 1, a feed inlet 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the machine body 1, a fixed toothed plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body 1, a rotating toothed plate 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the machine body 1, a moving rod 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating toothed plate 4, three rotating teeth 5 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the machine body 1, the rotating teeth 5 are longitudinally arranged in a linear manner and are meshed in pairs, the rotating teeth 5 at the top end and the bottom end can synchronously rotate by controlling the rotating teeth 5 in the middle by a driving device, two sector teeth 6 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating teeth 5, one sector tooth 5 is located at the top end, one sector tooth 5 is located at the bottom end, the two sector teeth 6 are mutually meshed with the moving rod 7, the moving rod 7 is driven to reciprocate left and right by the rotation of the sector teeth, the surface of fuselage 1 rotates and is connected with the pushing ram 8, fixedly connected with sliding plate 9 on the inner wall of fuselage 1, sliding plate 9 slope distributes on the inner wall of fuselage 1, and sliding plate 9 is provided with the discharge gate near the one end of magnet 10, can let the construction waste that is greater than the discharge gate through the propelling movement of pushing ram 8, fall again and rotate between pinion rack 4 and the fixed tooth plate 3 and carry out the breakage, and the position of discharge gate guarantees that construction waste can receive the absorption of magnet 10 when dropping at striker plate 11.
The bottom end of the sliding plate 9 is fixedly connected with a magnet 10, the inside of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a material baffle plate 11, the inner wall of the bottom end of the machine body 1 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 12, the surface of the first rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a stirring blade 13, the surface of the first rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with three rotating discs 15, the three rotating discs 15 are distributed in a C shape, the rotating disc 15 at the top end is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 16, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a driving device, the middle rotating disc 15 is connected with a driving device, the stirring blade 13 and the rotating frame 14 are ensured to rotate in different directions, so that the crushing efficiency is enhanced, the building garbage can be crushed more thoroughly, the inside of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a rotating frame 14, an auxiliary stirring rod is arranged inside the rotating frame 14, the auxiliary stirring rod and the stirring blade 13 are distributed in a staggered manner, better assurance is to building rubbish crushing efficiency, the bottom of rotating frame 14 is provided with the discharge gate, and be provided with circular breach on the plank of rotating frame 14 bottom, and circular breach is greater than the discharge gate, guarantee that the building rubbish after smashing can carry out filter 17 and filter, the bottom fixedly connected with second pivot 16 of rotating frame 14, fixedly connected with filter 17 on the inner wall of fuselage 1, the inside sliding connection in side of fuselage 1 has sliding plate 18, the right side fixed surface of fuselage 1 is connected with ejection of compact frame 19, the internal rotation of ejection of compact frame 19 is connected with rotates door 20.
The working process and principle are that when construction waste enters from the feeding hole 2, all driving devices are opened, so that the rotating teeth 5 in the middle can rotate and can drive the rotating teeth 5 at the top end and the bottom end which are meshed with the rotating teeth 5 to synchronously rotate, when the rotating teeth 5 rotate, the sector-shaped teeth 6 fixedly connected with the rotating teeth 5 can be driven to synchronously rotate, when the sector-shaped teeth 6 rotate, the moving rods 7 which are meshed with the sector-shaped teeth 6 can be driven to move left and right, at the moment, the moving rods 7 can push the rotating toothed plates 4 to swing, so that the thrown-in construction waste can be crushed, then the construction waste can fall on the sliding plates 9 and slide to the material baffle plate 11, if the number of the construction waste blocks is large and the construction waste cannot fall off, the construction waste can slide to the place where the pushing rods 8 are located, so that the pushing rods 8 can rotate to convey the construction waste between the rotating toothed plates 4 and the fixed toothed plates 3 again to be crushed, when the construction waste falls onto the striker plate 11, the construction waste can slide into the rotating frame 14 along the striker plate 11, and the metal iron can be adsorbed by the magnet 10 and move upwards along the striker plate 11 and fall into the collecting frame.
When the construction waste falls into the rotating frame 14, the motor drives the top rotating disc 15 to rotate, the rotating disc 15 drives the other two rotating discs 15 which are meshed with each other all the time to rotate when rotating, so that one rotating disc 15 drives the first rotating shaft 12 fixedly connected with the rotating disc to rotate, the other rotating disc drives the second rotating shaft 16 fixedly connected with the rotating disc to rotate, the first rotating shaft 12 drives the stirring blade 13 to rotate when rotating, the second rotating shaft 16 drives the rotating frame 14 fixedly connected with the rotating disc to rotate when rotating, so that the construction waste falls onto the filter plate 17 from the discharge hole after being crushed by the stirring blade 13 and the rotating frame 14, small construction waste falls onto the discharge hole through the filter plate 17, larger construction waste falls onto one side of the sliding plate 18, then the sliding plate 18 is opened, and the construction waste falls into the discharge frame 19, and then taken by opening the swing door 20.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective building rubbish smashes separator, includes fuselage (1), its characterized in that: the improved rotary stirring machine is characterized in that a feed inlet (2) is fixedly connected to the top end of the machine body (1), a fixed toothed plate (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body (1), a rotary toothed plate (4) is connected to the inner wall of the machine body (1) in a rotating mode, a moving rod (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotary toothed plate (4), rotary teeth (5) are connected to the inner wall of the machine body (1) in a rotating mode, sector teeth (6) are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotary teeth (5), a pushing rod (8) is connected to the outer surface of the machine body (1) in a rotating mode, sliding plates (9) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body (1), magnets (10) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the sliding plates (9), a material blocking plate (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body (1), a first rotating shaft (12) is connected to the inner wall of the bottom, the fixed surface of first pivot (12) is connected with rolling disc (15), the inside fixedly connected with of fuselage (1) rotates frame (14), the bottom fixedly connected with second pivot (16) of rotating frame (14), fixedly connected with filter (17) on the inner wall of fuselage (1), the inside sliding connection of side of fuselage (1) has sliding plate (18), the right side fixed surface of fuselage (1) is connected with ejection of compact frame (19), the inside rotation of ejection of compact frame (19) is connected with rotates door (20).
2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly construction waste crushing and separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating teeth (5) are three and are longitudinally arranged in a straight line and meshed with each other in pairs.
3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly construction waste crushing and separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fan-shaped teeth (6) are provided with two, one is located the surface of the rotating tooth (5) at the top end, and one is located the surface of the rotating tooth (5) at the bottom end, and the two fan-shaped teeth (6) are meshed with the moving rod (7).
4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly construction waste crushing and separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating discs (15) are arranged in a three-dimensional mode and distributed in a C shape, the rotating discs (15) at the top end are fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft (16), the rotating discs at the bottom end are fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (12), and the rotating discs (15) in the middle are connected with the driving device.
5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly construction waste crushing and separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the rotating frame (14) is provided with a discharge hole, a round notch is formed in a wood board at the bottom of the rotating frame (14), and the round notch is larger than the discharge hole.
6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly construction waste crushing and separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding plate (9) is obliquely distributed on the inner wall of the machine body (1), and a discharge hole is formed in one end, close to the magnet (10), of the sliding plate (9).
7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly construction waste crushing and separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of rotating frame (14) is provided with supplementary stirring rod, and supplementary stirring rod and stirring leaf (13) crisscross distribution each other.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011348156.0A CN112588350A (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective building rubbish smashes separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011348156.0A CN112588350A (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective building rubbish smashes separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112588350A true CN112588350A (en) | 2021-04-02 |
Family
ID=75184286
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011348156.0A Withdrawn CN112588350A (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective building rubbish smashes separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112588350A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113877663A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2022-01-04 | 陈海 | Efficient jaw crusher |
-
2020
- 2020-11-26 CN CN202011348156.0A patent/CN112588350A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113877663A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2022-01-04 | 陈海 | Efficient jaw crusher |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210402 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |