CN112571304A - Novel sand paper structure and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Novel sand paper structure and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112571304A
CN112571304A CN202011572943.3A CN202011572943A CN112571304A CN 112571304 A CN112571304 A CN 112571304A CN 202011572943 A CN202011572943 A CN 202011572943A CN 112571304 A CN112571304 A CN 112571304A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
abrasive
sand paper
static
paper
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011572943.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋东亮
包健杰
吴庆伟
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Jiangsu Guanri New Material Technology Co ltd
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Changzhou Guanri Electrical Tools Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou Guanri Electrical Tools Co ltd filed Critical Changzhou Guanri Electrical Tools Co ltd
Priority to CN202011572943.3A priority Critical patent/CN112571304A/en
Publication of CN112571304A publication Critical patent/CN112571304A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D11/00Constructional features of flexible abrasive materials; Special features in the manufacture of such materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D11/00Constructional features of flexible abrasive materials; Special features in the manufacture of such materials
    • B24D11/001Manufacture of flexible abrasive materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D11/00Constructional features of flexible abrasive materials; Special features in the manufacture of such materials
    • B24D11/02Backings, e.g. foils, webs, mesh fabrics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D11/00Constructional features of flexible abrasive materials; Special features in the manufacture of such materials
    • B24D11/08Equipment for after-treatment of the coated backings, e.g. for flexing the coating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mackerel catching equipment, and discloses a novel abrasive paper structure which comprises a base material and a plurality of abrasive materials uniformly planted with sand on the base material, wherein the base material comprises an abrasive paper base layer, a reinforcing layer, an adhesive and a composite fixed adhesive layer which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the lower part of each abrasive material penetrates through the composite fixed adhesive layer, the abrasive materials are fixedly connected with the adhesive, and the upper part of each abrasive material protrudes out of the top of the base material. According to the novel abrasive paper structure and the preparation method thereof, the abrasive paper prepared by the method is not easy to fall sand, the service life of the abrasive paper is prolonged, the replacement frequency is reduced, resources are saved, the workpiece can be lightly polished in the polishing process, the abrasive material is guaranteed to have smooth strength, and meanwhile, the crushed materials can be better discharged from the grooves of the abrasive material, and the adsorption of crushed materials caused by static electricity is avoided.

Description

Novel sand paper structure and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of abrasive paper, in particular to a novel abrasive paper structure and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The abrasive paper is made of various abrasive materials, such as carborundum paper, artificial carborundum paper, glass abrasive paper and the like. Dry abrasive paper (wood abrasive paper) is used to polish wood and bamboo surfaces. Water-resistant sandpaper (water sandpaper) is used to polish the surface of a metal or non-metal workpiece in water or oil.
Sandpaper is commonly referred to as a sheet. A material for grinding metal, wood and the like to make them smooth is provided, which is usually made by applying various grinding grits on base paper. There are various kinds of emery paper, artificial emery paper, glass emery paper, etc. depending on the kind of the abrasive substance. Dry abrasive paper (wood abrasive paper) is used to polish wood and bamboo surfaces. Water-resistant sandpaper (water sandpaper) is used to polish the surface of a metal or non-metal workpiece in water or oil. The base paper is made up by using unbleached sulfate wood pulp, and its paper quality is strong, wear-resisting and folding-resisting, and possesses good water-resisting property, and the ground material of glass sand, etc. is stuck to the base paper by using adhesive agent of gum, etc., and dried so as to obtain the invented product.
The abrasive paper that uses at present produces the condition of falling sand easily for abrasive paper life is shorter, frequently changes extravagant resource, and can't be gentle polish the processing to the work piece at the in-process of polishing the processing, can't discharge the better abrasive paper surface of polishing of piece at the in-process of polishing simultaneously, can adsorb on abrasive paper because of the reason of static, for this we propose a novel abrasive paper structure and preparation method.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a novel sand paper structure and a preparation method thereof, so that the sand paper prepared by the method is not easy to fall off, the service life of the sand paper is prolonged, the replacement frequency is reduced, resources are saved, the workpiece can be lightly polished in the polishing process, the abrasive material is ensured to have smooth strength, the crushed materials can be better discharged from the groove of the abrasive material, the adsorption of crushed slag caused by static electricity is avoided, the problem that the sand paper used at present is easy to fall off is solved, the service life of the sand paper is short, resources are wasted due to frequent replacement, the workpiece cannot be lightly polished in the polishing process, and the problem that the crushed sand paper can not be well discharged from the polishing surface in the polishing process and can be adsorbed on the workpiece due to static electricity is solved.
In order to realize the purposes that the abrasive paper prepared by the method is not easy to fall off, the service life of the abrasive paper is prolonged, the replacement frequency is reduced, resources are saved, the workpiece can be lightly polished in the polishing process, the abrasive material is ensured to have smooth strength, and meanwhile, the crushed materials can be better discharged from the grooves of the abrasive material, and the adsorption of the crushed materials caused by static electricity is avoided, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel sand paper structure, evenly plants the abrasive material of sand in the substrate including substrate and a plurality of, the substrate includes by supreme sand paper basic unit, enhancement layer, binder and the compound fixed glue film that sets gradually down, the lower part of abrasive material runs through compound fixed glue film, just abrasive material and binder fixed connection, the top of the outstanding substrate in upper portion of abrasive material.
Preferably, the abrasive is one or more of diamond, white corundum, brown corundum and silicon carbide, and the upper part of the cross section of the abrasive is in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid.
Preferably, the composite fixing glue layer comprises urea-formaldehyde resin glue, polyvinyl alcohol resin glue, phenolic resin glue, a coupling agent and a defoaming agent.
Preferably, the reinforcing layer is made of cyanoacrylate glue with metal wires added therein.
Preferably, an anti-static layer is laid on the top of the composite fixed adhesive layer, the abrasive material penetrates through the anti-static layer, and the anti-static layer is made of a PC (polycarbonate) anti-static film.
Preferably, the sandpaper base layer may be kraft paper or latex paper.
Preferably, the method for preparing the novel sand paper comprises the following steps:
1) filling the sand paper base layer into the mold, then laying the reinforcing layer on the top of the sand paper base layer, and laying the adhesive on the top of the reinforcing layer after curing;
2) bonding the grinding materials on the top of the adhesive at equal intervals, and then laying a composite fixed adhesive layer on the top of the reinforcing layer, wherein the composite fixed adhesive layer is positioned on the side wall of the grinding materials;
3) and finally, paving an anti-static layer on the surface of the composite fixed adhesive layer, enabling the abrasive to penetrate through the anti-static layer, and then curing to obtain the sand paper.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a novel sand paper structure and a preparation method thereof, and the novel sand paper structure has the following beneficial effects:
the novel sand paper structure and the preparation method thereof fill the sand paper base layer into the die, then lay the top of the reinforced layer at the sand paper base layer, lay the adhesive at the top of the reinforced layer after solidification, bond the abrasive material at the top of the adhesive at equal intervals, then lay the compound fixed glue layer at the top of the reinforced layer, and the compound fixed glue layer is located the lateral wall department of the abrasive material, lay the antistatic backing on the surface of the compound fixed glue layer at last, and make the abrasive material run through the antistatic backing, make the sand paper that this method made difficult for falling sand, the service life of the sand paper is improved, reduce the frequency of changing, save resources, can polish the work piece gently at the in-process of polishing the processing, guarantee that the abrasive material has smooth intensity while, can be better discharge the crushed aggregates from the groove of the abrasive material, stop producing the crushed aggregates because of static and adsorb.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a sandpaper base layer; 2. a reinforcing layer; 3. an adhesive; 4. compounding a fixed glue layer; 5. an antistatic layer; 6. and (3) an abrasive.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a novel sand paper structure includes a base material and a plurality of abrasive materials 6 uniformly planted on the base material, wherein the base material includes a sand paper base layer 1, a reinforcing layer 2, a bonding agent 3 and a composite fixed glue layer 4, which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the lower portion of the abrasive material 6 penetrates through the composite fixed glue layer 4, the abrasive material 6 is fixedly connected with the bonding agent 3, and the upper portion of the abrasive material 6 protrudes out of the top of the base material.
According to the novel abrasive paper structure and the preparation method thereof, the abrasive paper prepared by the method is not easy to fall sand, the service life of the abrasive paper is prolonged, the replacement frequency is reduced, resources are saved, the workpiece can be lightly polished in the polishing process, the abrasive material 6 is guaranteed to have smooth strength, and meanwhile, crushed materials can be better discharged from the grooves of the abrasive material, and the adsorption of crushed materials caused by static electricity is avoided.
The grinding material 6 is one or more of diamond, white corundum, brown corundum and silicon carbide, and the upper part of the cross section of the grinding material 6 is in an isosceles trapezoid shape; make the material of abrasive material 6 diversified, be convenient for select according to the purpose of difference, and set up abrasive material 6 and be isosceles trapezoid shape for the upper portion of cross section, be convenient for the discharge of crushed aggregates. The composite fixed glue layer 4 is made of urea-formaldehyde resin glue, polyvinyl alcohol resin glue, phenolic resin glue, a coupling agent and a defoaming agent; the composite fixed glue layer 4 can ensure that the abrasive 6 is more firmly installed and has higher strength. The reinforcing layer 2 is made of cyanoacrylate glue with metal wires added; further ensuring that the reinforcing layer 2 has a better strength. An anti-static layer 5 is laid on the top of the composite fixed adhesive layer 4, the abrasive material 6 penetrates through the anti-static layer 5, and the anti-static layer 5 is made of a PC anti-static film; the crushed aggregates can be discharged from the grooves of the abrasive material better, and the adsorption of the crushed aggregates caused by static electricity is avoided. The sand paper base layer 1 can be kraft paper or latex paper; the selection and the use are convenient according to the actual conditions.
During operation, at first pack sand paper basic unit 1 inside the mould, then lay enhancement layer 2 at the top of sand paper basic unit 1, adhesive 3 is laid at the top of enhancement layer 2 after the solidification, bond the top at adhesive 3 with 6 equidistant bonds of abrasive material, then lay compound fixed glue film 4 at the top of enhancement layer 2, and compound fixed glue film 4 is located the lateral wall department of abrasive material 6, antistatic backing 5 is laid on the surface of compound fixed glue film 4 at last, and make abrasive material 6 run through antistatic backing 5, then the solidification obtains sand paper.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A novel sand paper structure is characterized in that: evenly plant sand in abrasive material (6) of substrate including substrate and a plurality of, the substrate includes by supreme sand paper basic unit (1), enhancement layer (2), binder (3) and the compound fixed glue film (4) that set gradually down, the lower part of abrasive material (6) runs through compound fixed glue film (4), just abrasive material (6) and binder (3) fixed connection, the top of the outstanding substrate in upper portion of abrasive material (6).
2. A novel coated abrasive construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the grinding material (6) is one or more of diamond, white corundum, brown corundum and silicon carbide, and the upper part of the cross section of the grinding material (6) is in an isosceles trapezoid shape.
3. A novel coated abrasive construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the composite fixed glue layer (4) is made of the following materials of urea-formaldehyde resin glue, polyvinyl alcohol resin glue, phenolic resin glue, a coupling agent and a defoaming agent.
4. A novel coated abrasive construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing layer (2) is made of cyanoacrylate glue with metal wires added.
5. A novel coated abrasive construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the anti-static rubber coating is characterized in that an anti-static layer (5) is laid on the top of the composite fixed rubber layer (4), the grinding materials (6) penetrate through the anti-static layer (5), and the anti-static layer (5) is made of a PC anti-static film.
6. A novel coated abrasive construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sand paper base layer (1) can be kraft paper or latex paper.
7. A method of producing coated abrasive as claimed in claims 1 to 6, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
1) filling the sand paper base layer (1) into the mold, then laying the reinforcing layer (2) on the top of the sand paper base layer (1), and laying the adhesive (3) on the top of the reinforcing layer (2) after curing;
2) bonding the abrasive materials (6) on the top of the adhesive (3) at equal intervals, then laying a composite fixed adhesive layer (4) on the top of the reinforcing layer (2), wherein the composite fixed adhesive layer (4) is positioned on the side wall of the abrasive materials (6);
3) and finally, paving an anti-static layer (5) on the surface of the composite fixed adhesive layer (4), enabling the abrasive material (6) to penetrate through the anti-static layer (5), and curing to obtain the sand paper.
CN202011572943.3A 2020-12-28 2020-12-28 Novel sand paper structure and preparation method thereof Pending CN112571304A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011572943.3A CN112571304A (en) 2020-12-28 2020-12-28 Novel sand paper structure and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011572943.3A CN112571304A (en) 2020-12-28 2020-12-28 Novel sand paper structure and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112571304A true CN112571304A (en) 2021-03-30

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115122247A (en) * 2022-07-05 2022-09-30 凯诺建设有限公司 Putty polishing abrasive paper and putty polishing device using same
CN115122247B (en) * 2022-07-05 2024-06-11 凯诺建设有限公司 Putty polishing sand paper and putty polishing device using same

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CN202292473U (en) * 2011-08-03 2012-07-04 东莞市金太阳研磨有限公司 Novel grinding sand paper
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CN105234850A (en) * 2015-11-14 2016-01-13 东莞金太阳研磨股份有限公司 Abrasive paper production process and coating adhesive formula
CN105234851A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-01-13 东莞金太阳研磨股份有限公司 Leather fabric combination backing abrasive cloth and manufacturing process thereof
CN205009072U (en) * 2015-09-23 2016-02-03 淄博理研泰山涂附磨具有限公司 Open sand dry abrasive paper of planting
CN105518333A (en) * 2013-07-25 2016-04-20 工程吸气公司 Shock-absorbing device
CN106609485A (en) * 2016-11-12 2017-05-03 陈剑锋 Antiskid sand blasting paper and preparation method thereof
CN110405645A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-11-05 江苏锋芒复合材料科技集团有限公司 The super soft coating abrasive cloth of one kind and its manufacturing method
CN210550531U (en) * 2019-08-24 2020-05-19 杭州永杰研磨材料有限公司 Abrasive paper
CN212146022U (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-12-15 扬中市锋利研磨材料有限公司 Automatic chip removal low-hardness abrasive cloth

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101939140A (en) * 2006-12-21 2011-01-05 圣戈本磨料股份有限公司 Low corrosion abrasive articles and methods for forming same
CN202292473U (en) * 2011-08-03 2012-07-04 东莞市金太阳研磨有限公司 Novel grinding sand paper
CN202367617U (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-08-08 淄博理研泰山涂附磨具有限公司 Anti-static abrasive cloth
US20140378037A1 (en) * 2013-06-20 2014-12-25 Zibo Riken MT Coated Abrasives Co., LTD Velcro Abrasive Cloth
CN105518333A (en) * 2013-07-25 2016-04-20 工程吸气公司 Shock-absorbing device
CN203636657U (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-06-11 淄博理研泰山涂附磨具有限公司 Novel abrasive cloth with functional coating
CN104308759A (en) * 2014-08-29 2015-01-28 孙金福 Abrasive paper
CN205009072U (en) * 2015-09-23 2016-02-03 淄博理研泰山涂附磨具有限公司 Open sand dry abrasive paper of planting
CN105234850A (en) * 2015-11-14 2016-01-13 东莞金太阳研磨股份有限公司 Abrasive paper production process and coating adhesive formula
CN105234851A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-01-13 东莞金太阳研磨股份有限公司 Leather fabric combination backing abrasive cloth and manufacturing process thereof
CN106609485A (en) * 2016-11-12 2017-05-03 陈剑锋 Antiskid sand blasting paper and preparation method thereof
CN110405645A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-11-05 江苏锋芒复合材料科技集团有限公司 The super soft coating abrasive cloth of one kind and its manufacturing method
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CN212146022U (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-12-15 扬中市锋利研磨材料有限公司 Automatic chip removal low-hardness abrasive cloth

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115122247A (en) * 2022-07-05 2022-09-30 凯诺建设有限公司 Putty polishing abrasive paper and putty polishing device using same
CN115122247B (en) * 2022-07-05 2024-06-11 凯诺建设有限公司 Putty polishing sand paper and putty polishing device using same

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Effective date of registration: 20230712

Address after: 213000 No. 101, Nanshi, Xinchen village committee, Lijia Town, Wujin District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: Jiangsu guanri New Material Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 213000 Dongsheng Village, HUTANG Town, Wujin District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: Changzhou guanri electrical tools Co.,Ltd.

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Application publication date: 20210330