CN112569061A

CN112569061A - Height-adjustable physiotherapy chair for postoperative rehabilitation of urological patient and using method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN112569061A
Application number: CN202011422519.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱雷霞
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Priority date: 2020-12-08
Filing date: 2020-12-08
Publication date: 2021-03-30
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-08
Also published as: CN112569061B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of physiotherapy chairs, in particular to a height-adjustable physiotherapy chair for postoperative rehabilitation of urological patients and a using method thereof. The invention aims to solve the technical problems that the riding height is difficult to adjust, the use comfort is poor, the recovery is not facilitated, the overall placement and use stability and safety are poor, the adjusting mode is fixed, and the control is inconvenient according to the actual use. In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a height-adjustable physiotherapy chair for postoperative rehabilitation of urological patients and a use method thereof.

Description

Height-adjustable physiotherapy chair for postoperative rehabilitation of urological patient and using method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of physiotherapy chairs, in particular to a height-adjustable physiotherapy chair for postoperative rehabilitation of urological patients and a using method thereof.

Background

Urinary system refers to the process of the metabolic waste and toxic substances carried by blood forming urine and being discharged out of the body under the filtering action of the kidney. The normal urinary system consists of a kidney, a ureter, a bladder and a urethra and is used for respectively executing the functions of urine generation, urine transportation, urine storage and urine discharge, the urological department of a hospital is a department for diagnosing and treating the urinary system of a patient, and the urological patient usually needs some nursing treatment after the main treatment is finished, and generally a physiotherapy chair is used, but most common physiotherapy chairs are chairs with fixed structures, the sitting height of the common physiotherapy chair is difficult to adjust according to factors such as the heights of different patients during use, the use comfort of the patients is greatly influenced, and the recovery of affected parts is not facilitated; moreover, the chair body is generally supported by four legs, and when the gravity center of the chair body is unstable or the weight of a patient is influenced by factors such as height, the overall placement and use stability and safety of the chair body are poor; meanwhile, a part of the physiotherapy chair with the adjusting function is fixed in an adjusting mode and is not convenient to control according to actual use.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the height-adjustable physiotherapy chair for the postoperative rehabilitation of the urological patient and the use method thereof, which solve the problems that the common physiotherapy chair is mostly a chair with a fixed structure, the sitting height of the physiotherapy chair is difficult to adjust according to factors such as the height of different patients and the like during use, great influence is caused on the use comfort of the patients, and the recovery of affected parts is not facilitated; moreover, the chair body is generally supported by four legs, and when the gravity center of the chair body is unstable or the weight of a patient is influenced by factors such as height, the overall placement and use stability and safety of the chair body are poor; meanwhile, a part of the physiotherapy chair with the adjusting function is fixed in an adjusting mode, so that the physiotherapy chair is inconvenient to control according to actual use.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a but urological department patient postoperative rehabilitation is with height-adjusting's physiotherapy chair, includes the seat, the top surface of seat is provided with the backplate, and the equal fixedly connected with in both sides on seat surface and backplate matched with handrail, the bottom surface fixedly connected with height adjusting mechanism of seat, height adjusting mechanism's bottom is provided with stabilizing mean.

Preferably, the height adjusting mechanism comprises sixteen connecting columns, and the sixteen connecting columns are arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the seat plate in a rectangular manner by taking four connecting columns as a group.

Four groups the equal fixedly connected with ring seat in bottom of spliced pole, the inner circle of ring seat rotates and is connected with the lock ring cover, and the surface of ring seat has seted up the locked groove, the inside swing joint of lock groove has spring lock pearl, and the one end threaded connection of lock groove has lock button with spring lock pearl matched with, the surface of ring cover seted up with spring lock pearl matched with lockhole, and the inside threaded connection of ring cover has the support column, the surface activity of support column has cup jointed the circle cover, the top of circle cover is rotated and is connected the bottom surface at the seat, and the inside fixedly connected with stopper of circle cover, the surface of support column seted up with stopper matched with spacing groove.

The surface of the seat plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the surface of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with a toothed bar, the surface of the round sleeve is provided with toothed grooves, and the toothed bar is in transmission connection with the four toothed grooves through chains.

Preferably, the stabilizing mean includes the base cover, the base cover rotates through the post groove at top and connects in the bottom of support column, and the surface of base cover has been seted up and has been accomodate the groove, the inside swing joint who accomodates the groove has the reinforcing block, the folding groove has been seted up on the surface of reinforcing block, the upper and lower both sides of folding groove inner wall all articulate there is the folding rod, two the middle part of folding rod is articulated each other, and the bottom of upside folding rod articulates on the inner wall of base cover, the surface of support column just has push ring, downside at base cover female connection the top of folding rod articulates on push ring.

Preferably, the surface of the round sleeve is fixedly sleeved with a bearing, and an outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the seat plate.

Preferably, the top end of the rack bar penetrates through the support plate and is fixedly sleeved with the turntable.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the reinforcing block is provided with an auxiliary wheel.

Preferably, the number of the accommodating grooves is sixteen, and the sixteen accommodating grooves are annularly distributed on the four base sleeves by taking four accommodating grooves as a group.

A use method of a height-adjustable physiotherapy chair for postoperative rehabilitation of urological patients comprises the following steps:

s1, preparing to adjust the device according to the height, weight and other conditions of the patient;

s2, when the height and the placing stability of the device need to be adjusted simultaneously, the rack bar is directly rotated to drive the round sleeves and the support columns at four corners to rotate through the chains, and the support columns can move up and down along the fixed ring seats and the fixed ring sleeves in the process, so that the height of the seat plate and the ground can be adjusted;

s3, the rotating supporting columns drive the push rings to move up and down on the surfaces of the push rings, the supporting rods hinged in an X shape can be pushed to fold or unfold, the reinforcing blocks slide in and out or slide in the base sleeve, and the placement and use stability of the seat plate and related parts are controlled by adjusting the contact area of the base sleeve and the ground;

s4, when the stability of the whole placement needs to be adjusted independently, a user can rotate the lock button for a certain distance to release the conflict locking of the spring lock ball, at the moment, the ring sleeve releases the locking on the ring seat, the ring sleeve can rotate synchronously along with the support column, and when the toothed bar is rotated, the stabilizing mechanism can be adjusted only, and the height adjusting mechanism can not be adjusted.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides a height-adjustable physiotherapy chair for postoperative rehabilitation of urological patients and a using method thereof. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) but this urological department patient postoperative is recovered with height-adjusting's physiotherapy chair and application method thereof passes through the cooperation of parts such as support column and ring cover for the device can be convenient adjust it according to factors such as different patients ' height and take the height, has great promotion to patient's use travelling comfort, and has avoided restoring to the affected part and has caused adverse effect.

(2) The height-adjustable physiotherapy chair for urological patient postoperative rehabilitation and the use method thereof are matched with the reinforcing block and other components through the supporting column, so that the device can be controlled to be placed and used stably by adjusting the contact area of the stabilizing mechanism and the ground, and the safety is better.

(3) This urological department patient postoperative is recovered with height-adjustable's physiotherapy chair and application method thereof passes through parts such as knob and spring lock pearl and cooperates for can link or adjust alone according to convenient control height adjusting mechanism of in-service use with firm mechanism, the regulative mode more accords with in-service use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a seat plate; 2. a back plate; 3. a handrail; 4. a height adjustment mechanism; 401. connecting columns; 402. a ring seat; 403. sleeving a ring; 404. locking the groove; 405. a spring lock bead; 406. a lock knob; 407. a lock hole; 408. a support pillar; 409. a round sleeve; 410. a limiting block; 411. a limiting groove; 412. a support plate; 413. a rack bar; 414. a tooth socket; 415. a chain; 5. a stabilizing mechanism; 501. a base sleeve; 502. a receiving groove; 503. a reinforcing block; 504. a folding slot; 505. a folding bar; 506. and (4) pushing a ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a height-adjustable physiotherapy chair for postoperative rehabilitation of urological patients comprises a seat plate 1, wherein a back plate 2 is arranged on the top surface of the seat plate 1, handrails 3 matched with the back plate 2 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the surface of the seat plate 1, a height adjusting mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the seat plate 1 and used for adjusting the height of the seat plate 1 and the height of the ground to adapt to patients with different heights, and a stabilizing mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the height adjusting mechanism 4 and used for adjusting the placing stability of the whole device, so that the safety of the patients with different heights and weights during use is ensured.

In the invention, the height adjusting mechanism 4 comprises connecting columns 401, the number of the connecting columns 401 is sixteen, the sixteen connecting columns 401 are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the seat plate 1 in a rectangular manner by taking four connecting columns as a group, the bottom ends of the four groups of connecting columns 401 are fixedly connected with a ring seat 402, an inner ring of the ring seat 402 is rotatably connected with a ring sleeve 403, the surface of the ring seat 402 is provided with a lock groove 404, the inside of the lock groove 404 is movably connected with a spring lock bead 405, one end of the lock groove 404 is in threaded connection with a lock button 406 matched with the spring lock bead 405, the surface of the ring sleeve 403 is provided with a lock hole 407 matched with the spring lock bead 405, the lock button 406 is screwed to abut against the spring lock bead 405 to lock the ring sleeve 403, the ring sleeve 403 can rotate inside the ring seat 402 when the lock button 406 is screwed out, the inside of the ring sleeve 403 is in threaded connection with a support column 408, the surface of the support column 408, and the inside fixedly connected with stopper 410 of circle cover 409, the surface of support column 408 is seted up with stopper 410 matched with spacing groove 411, circle cover 409 can drive support column 408 synchronous rotation, and make support column 408 upper and lower displacement through the ring cover 403 of locking state, the fixed surface of seat 1 is connected with backup pad 412, the surface of backup pad 412 rotates and is connected with ratch 413, tooth's socket 414 has been seted up on the surface of circle cover 409, ratch 413 and four tooth's socket 414 pass through chain 415 transmission connection, rotate ratch 413 and can control circle cover 409 and rotate.

In the invention, the stabilizing mechanism 5 comprises a base sleeve 501 which is formed by arranging a column groove on the top surface of a cylinder, the base sleeve 501 is rotationally connected with the bottom end of the supporting column 408 through the column groove on the top, the surface of the base sleeve 501 is provided with a containing groove 502, the inside of the containing groove 502 is movably connected with a reinforcing block 503, the surface of the reinforcing block 503 is provided with a folding groove 504, the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the folding groove 504 are both hinged with folding rods 505, the middle parts of the two folding rods 505 are hinged with each other, the bottom end of the upper folding rod 505 is hinged on the inner wall of the base sleeve 501, the surface of the supporting column 408 is internally threaded with a push ring 506 in the base sleeve 501, the top end of the lower folding rod 505 is hinged on the push ring 506, the rotation of the supporting column 408 can control the push ring 506 to move up and down, the support rod hinged in an X shape is folded or unfolded, and the reinforcing block 503 is controlled to slide in and out or slide in the base sleeve 501.

In the invention, the bearing is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the round sleeve 409, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the seat plate 1, and the bearing can effectively reduce the friction coefficient of the round sleeve 409 in the motion process, and can ensure the rotation precision of the round sleeve 409 while limiting.

In the invention, the top end of the toothed bar 413 penetrates through the supporting plate 412 and is fixedly sleeved with the turntable, so that the operation of a user is facilitated.

In the invention, the bottom surface of the reinforcing block 503 is provided with the auxiliary wheel, so that the reinforcing block 503 and the ground are in rolling friction, and the smoothness of adjustment of the reinforcing block 503 is improved.

In the present invention, the number of the receiving grooves 502 is sixteen, and the sixteen receiving grooves 502 are annularly distributed on the four base covers 501 in a group of four.

s2, when the height and the placing stability of the device need to be adjusted simultaneously, the gear rod 413 is directly rotated to drive the round sleeves 409 and the supporting columns 408 at four corners to rotate through the chain 415, and in the process, the supporting columns 408 can move up and down along the fixed ring seats 402 and the fixed ring sleeves 403, so that the height of the seat plate 1 and the ground can be adjusted;

s3, the rotating supporting posts 408 drive the push ring 506 to move up and down on the surface thereof, and the supporting posts hinged in an X shape can be pushed to fold or unfold, so as to control the reinforcement block 503 to slide in and out or slide in the base sleeve 501, and the contact area between the base sleeve 501 and the ground is adjusted to control the placement and use stability of the seat plate 1 and the related components;

s4, when the overall placement stability needs to be adjusted individually, the user can rotate the lock knob 406 a certain distance to unlock the spring lock bead 405, and at this time, the ring sleeve 403 unlocks the ring seat 402, the ring sleeve 403 will rotate synchronously with the support column 408, and when the rack 413 is rotated, only the stabilizing mechanism 5 will be adjusted, but not the height adjusting mechanism 4.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a but urological department patient postoperative rehabilitation is with height-adjusting's physiotherapy chair, includes seat (1), its characterized in that: the top surface of seat (1) is provided with backplate (2), and the equal fixedly connected with in both sides on seat (1) surface and backplate (2) matched with handrail (3), the bottom surface fixedly connected with height adjusting mechanism (4) of seat (1), the bottom of height adjusting mechanism (4) is provided with stabilizing mean (5).

2. The urological patient postoperative rehabilitation height-adjustable physiotherapy chair of claim 1, characterized in that: the height adjusting mechanism (4) comprises connecting columns (401), the number of the connecting columns (401) is sixteen, and the sixteen connecting columns (401) are arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the seat plate (1) in a rectangular manner by taking four connecting columns as a group;

the bottom ends of the four groups of connecting columns (401) are fixedly connected with ring seats (402), the inner rings of the ring seats (402) are rotatably connected with ring sleeves (403), and the surface of the ring seat (402) is provided with a lock groove (404), the inside of the lock groove (404) is movably connected with a spring lock bead (405), and one end of the lock groove (404) is in threaded connection with a lock button (406) matched with the spring lock bead (405), the surface of the ring sleeve (403) is provided with a lock hole (407) matched with the spring lock bead (405), and the inner thread of the ring sleeve (403) is connected with a supporting column (408), the surface of the supporting column (408) is movably sleeved with a round sleeve (409), the top end of the round sleeve (409) is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the seat plate (1), a limiting block (410) is fixedly connected inside the round sleeve (409), and a limiting groove (411) matched with the limiting block (410) is formed in the surface of the supporting column (408);

the surface of the seat plate (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (412), the surface of the supporting plate (412) is rotatably connected with a toothed bar (413), the surface of the round sleeve (409) is provided with toothed grooves (414), and the toothed bar (413) is in transmission connection with the four toothed grooves (414) through a chain (415).

3. The urological patient postoperative rehabilitation height-adjustable physiotherapy chair of claim 2, characterized in that: stabilizing mean (5) includes base cover (501), base cover (501) rotate the bottom of connecting at support column (408) through the post groove at top, and the surface of base cover (501) has been seted up and has been accomodate groove (502), the inside swing joint who accomodates groove (502) has reinforcing block (503), folding groove (504) have been seted up on the surface of reinforcing block (503), the upper and lower both sides of folding groove (504) inner wall all articulate there are folding rod (505), two the middle part of folding rod (505) is articulated each other, and the bottom of upside folding rod (505) articulates on the inner wall of base cover (501), the surface of support column (408) and at base cover (501) female connection have throw-out collar (506), downside the top of folding rod (505) articulates on throw-out collar (506).

4. The urological patient postoperative rehabilitation height-adjustable physiotherapy chair of claim 2, characterized in that: the surface of the round sleeve (409) is fixedly sleeved with a bearing, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the seat plate (1).

5. The urological patient postoperative rehabilitation height-adjustable physiotherapy chair of claim 2, characterized in that: the top end of the toothed bar (413) penetrates through the supporting plate (412) and is fixedly sleeved with a rotary table.

6. The urological patient postoperative rehabilitation height-adjustable physiotherapy chair of claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the reinforcing block (503) is provided with an auxiliary wheel.

7. The urological patient postoperative rehabilitation height-adjustable physiotherapy chair of claim 3, characterized in that: the number of the accommodating grooves (502) is sixteen, and the sixteen accommodating grooves (502) are annularly distributed on the four base sleeves (501) by taking four as a group.

8. The use method of the adjustable height physiotherapy chair for the postoperative rehabilitation of the urological patient as claimed in claim 1, comprising the steps of:

s2, when the height and the placing stability of the device need to be adjusted simultaneously, the gear rod (413) is directly rotated to drive the round sleeves (409) and the supporting columns (408) at four corners to rotate through the chain (415), and in the process, the supporting columns (408) can move up and down along the fixed ring seat (402) and the fixed ring sleeve (403) to adjust the height between the seat plate (1) and the ground;

s3, the rotating supporting columns (408) drive the push rings (506) to move up and down on the surfaces of the supporting rods, the supporting rods hinged in an X shape can be pushed to fold or unfold, the reinforcing blocks (503) are controlled to slide in and out or slide in the base sleeve (501), and the placing and using stability of the seat plate (1) and related components is controlled by adjusting the contact area of the base sleeve (501) and the ground;

s4, when the overall placement stability needs to be adjusted independently, a user can rotate the lock knob (406) for a certain distance to release the interference locking of the spring lock bead (405), at the moment, the ring sleeve (403) releases the locking on the ring seat (402), the ring sleeve (403) can synchronously rotate along with the support column (408), and only the stabilizing mechanism (5) can be adjusted when the toothed bar (413) is rotated, and the height adjusting mechanism (4) cannot be adjusted.