CN112567909A - Arid area soil repairing device - Google Patents
Arid area soil repairing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112567909A CN112567909A CN202011360043.2A CN202011360043A CN112567909A CN 112567909 A CN112567909 A CN 112567909A CN 202011360043 A CN202011360043 A CN 202011360043A CN 112567909 A CN112567909 A CN 112567909A
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- lifting platform
- drill
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B77/00—Machines for lifting and treating soil
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/08—Reclamation of contaminated soil chemically
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C2101/00—In situ
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a soil remediation device for an arid region, which relates to the technical field of soil remediation treatment for the arid region and comprises a frame body, wherein a first fixing seat is arranged on a top plate of the frame body, a lifting motor is arranged in the first fixing seat, the output shaft end of the lifting motor is connected with a lead screw, the lead screw is matched with a lead screw nut on the side part of a lifting platform, a second fixing seat is arranged on the lifting platform, a drilling motor is arranged in the second fixing seat, the output shaft end of the drilling motor is connected with a driving rotating shaft, the driving rotating shaft is connected with a driving gear through a second key, the driving gear is in meshing transmission with a driven gear, the driven gear is arranged on a driven rotating shaft through the first key. The invention can realize the operation of digging the pit, can stabilize the dug pit to prevent collapse, can moisten the inner wall of the pit to enhance the curing effect, and can ensure that the side wall of the pit has certain fertility and fertilizer efficiency while avoiding the collapse of the pit to cause the lodging of plants.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soil remediation treatment in arid regions, in particular to a soil remediation treatment device in arid regions.
Background
At present, the following technical problems exist in the soil remediation treatment in arid regions: 1. the soil in the arid region is dry, lacks fertility and fertilizer efficiency, is difficult to meet the moisture and nutrition required by the normal growth and development of the ecological restoration plants, and causes malnutrition or low survival rate of the ecological restoration plants; 2. soil in a drought area is dry, when drought-resistant plants such as haloxylon ammodendron and salix mongolica are planted for ecological management, hole digging operation is needed, the dug holes are difficult to solidify for a long time to keep the shape of the holes, so that the holes collapse to enable the planted plants for ecological soil restoration to lie down, and the phenomenon of low survival rate or difficulty in survival occurs; 3. the operation of manually digging a pot hole, applying a soil repairing agent and covering the pot hole with soil is high in labor intensity and low in labor efficiency, the dug pot hole is not easy to form, and the dug pot hole in the soil of the arid area is easy to collapse, so that a plant which is just planted is forced to fall down, and the requirement of soil repairing treatment in the arid area is difficult to meet.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems, and provides a soil remediation treatment device for arid regions, which can realize automatic pit digging operation on soil in arid regions, can stabilize the dug pits to prevent collapse, can convey a soil remediation agent to the side walls of the pits, can moisten the inner walls of the pits to enhance the solidification effect, can prevent the pits from collapsing to cause plant lodging, and can ensure that the side walls of the pits have certain fertility and fertility, so that the planted ecological remediation plants can grow normally, the survival rate is improved, the operation of automatically covering the soil can be realized, the planting efficiency of the ecological plant remediation process is greatly improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a soil restoration processing device in arid regions comprises a frame body, first fixed seats are arranged on the upper surface of a top plate of the frame body at intervals, a lifting motor is arranged in the first fixed seats, the output shaft end of the lifting motor is connected with a lead screw, the lead screw is matched with a lead screw nut at the side part of a lifting platform, a second fixed seat is arranged on the upper surface of the lifting platform, a hole drilling motor is arranged in the second fixed seat, the output shaft end of the hole drilling motor is connected with a driving rotating shaft, the driving rotating shaft is connected with a driving gear through a second key, the driving gear is in meshing transmission with a driven gear, the driven gear is arranged on the driven rotating shaft through the first key, the driven rotating shaft is vertically and rotatably arranged in the lifting platform, a bearing is arranged between the driven rotating shaft and the lifting platform, a drill bit assembly and a helical blade for drilling holes are arranged at the lower end of the driven, a repairing agent adding component used for adding a repairing agent into the pot hole is arranged above the anti-collapse stabilizing component, and a soil covering component used for covering soil into the pot hole is arranged above the helical blade.
As a further optimization of the invention, the drill bit assembly comprises a drill bit cone, the upper end part of the drill bit cone is provided with a mounting sleeve seat, the mounting sleeve seat is sleeved on a mounting sleeve block at the lower end part of the driven rotating shaft in a matching manner, and a connecting screw horizontally penetrates through the mounting sleeve seat and the inner sleeve and fixes the mounting sleeve seat on the mounting sleeve block.
As a further optimization of the invention, the drill cone body is in a cone-shaped structure with a large upper part and a small lower part, the outer surface of the drill cone body is obliquely provided with a prism, the prism is in a triangular prism structure and is welded on the outer surface of the drill cone body, and the bottom of the drill cone body is provided with a conical drill made of metal alloy materials.
As a further optimization of the anti-collapse fixing assembly, the anti-collapse fixing assembly comprises support plate bodies symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of a bottom plate of a frame body, a transverse oil cylinder is arranged on the side wall, facing a lifting platform, of each support plate body, the telescopic shaft end of each transverse oil cylinder is connected with a movable plate body, a vertical oil cylinder is arranged on each movable plate body, the telescopic shaft end of each vertical oil cylinder penetrates through one end of each movable plate body downwards to form a connecting plate body, and an upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate used for preventing a pit hole from collapsing are fixedly arranged on the side portion, facing.
As a further optimization of the invention, the upper stabilizing plate and the lower stabilizing plate are both in circular arc sheet structures with large upper parts and small lower parts, the circle center lines of the circular arc sheet structures are arranged collinearly, the lower stabilizing plate is movably arranged at the lower part of the upper stabilizing plate, the inner wall of the upper stabilizing plate is provided with an upper fixing plate, the lower surface of the upper fixing plate is provided with a guide rod, the guide rod downwards passes through the lower fixing plate on the inner wall of the lower stabilizing plate, a spring is arranged on the guide rod and between the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate, and the side walls of the upper stabilizing plate and the lower stabilizing plate are both provided.
As a further optimization of the invention, a liquid outlet pipe in the repairing agent adding assembly is arranged on the movable plate body, the liquid outlet pipe is arranged right above the upper stabilizing plate, the upper end part of the liquid outlet pipe is connected with a hose, the hose extends upwards and is connected to the lower end part of a repairing agent storage tank on the top plate of the frame body, a liquid soil repairing agent is stored and arranged in the repairing agent storage tank, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged at the lower end part of the repairing agent storage tank.
According to the soil covering assembly, the soil guiding pipe is arranged on the lifting platform, one end, extending out of the lifting platform upwards, of the soil guiding pipe is of a rectangular cavity opening-shaped structure and is located right below a discharge port at the lower end of the soil storage tank, a movable baffle is arranged on a hinged seat on the inner wall of the lower end of the soil storage tank, a limiting plate is fixedly arranged below the movable baffle and on the inner wall of the tank body, the limiting plate is used for limiting the downward rotation of the movable baffle, a torsion spring used for resetting the movable baffle is arranged on the hinged seat on the inner wall of the lower end of the soil storage tank, a driven rotating shaft vertically and upwards penetrates through the soil guiding pipe, a sleeve is arranged inside the soil guiding pipe and on the driven rotating shaft, the outer wall of the sleeve is connected with an isolation cylinder through a connecting rod, soil shifting plates are arranged on.
As a further optimization of the invention, the soil discharging groove is in an arc structure, the striker plate is movably arranged in the soil guide pipe, and the striker plate is connected with the telescopic shaft end of the striker oil cylinder arranged on the outer side wall of the soil guide pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a soil remediation treatment device for arid regions, which can realize automatic pit digging operation on soil in the arid regions, can realize the purpose of stabilizing dug pits to prevent collapse, can convey a soil remediation agent to the side walls of the pits, can moisten the inner walls of the pits to enhance the solidification effect, can ensure that the side walls of the pits have certain fertility and fertility while preventing plants from lodging due to collapse of the pits, thereby ensuring that the planted ecological remediation plants can normally grow and develop, improving the survival rate, realizing the operation of automatically covering the soil, greatly improving the planting efficiency of the ecological plant remediation process, and reducing the labor intensity of workers.
1. The anti-collapse fixing device is provided with an anti-collapse fixing component for driving a transverse oil cylinder, a movable plate body linearly moves towards the direction of a lifting platform and drives a vertical oil cylinder, a connecting plate body drives an upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate to vertically move downwards, the lower fixing plate is movably and retractably arranged at the lower end part of the upper fixing plate, and the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate perform fixing operation on the side wall of the dug pit to prevent the side wall of the pit from collapsing.
2. The repairing agent adding assembly is arranged, the solenoid valve is started to control the on-off operation of the lower end part of the repairing agent storage tank, the repairing agent is conveyed to the position of the liquid outlet pipe through the hose and falls off from the upper part of the upper stabilizing plate from top to bottom, the repairing agent can enter the side wall of the pit hole from the position of the liquid through hole and is subjected to wetting operation, the side wall of the pit hole is kept stable in shape, the side wall of the pit hole can have certain fertilizer efficiency and fertility, ecological repairing plants can grow normally, and the survival rate is improved.
3. The soil covering device is provided with a soil covering assembly for driving a lifting motor, a screw rod rotates and drives a lifting platform to ascend in the vertical direction, a soil guide pipe upwards pushes a movable baffle plate, fertilizer effect soil in a soil storage tank enters the soil guide pipe, a drilling motor is driven, a driving rotating shaft drives a driven rotating shaft to rotate, a soil shifting plate performs material shifting operation on the fertilizer effect soil to discharge the fertilizer effect soil from a soil discharging groove, soil covering operation is performed on ecological restoration plants, convenience and rapidness are achieved, operation is simple, and the actual requirement of ecological restoration plants on soil in arid regions is met.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the soil guide pipe of the present invention as it is inserted into the soil storage tank.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view at B-B in fig. 2.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the position of the covering assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view at C-C in fig. 4.
Figure 6 is a schematic view of the location of the drill bit assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the upper stabilizing plate of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the soil guide pipe of the present invention extending into the soil storage tank.
Fig. 9 is a schematic sectional view at a-a in fig. 1.
The text labels in the figures are represented as: 1. a frame body; 2. a remediation agent addition component; 3. an anti-collapse stabilizing assembly; 4. a soil covering assembly; 5. a drill bit assembly; 6. a driven rotating shaft; 7. a lifting motor; 8. a lifting platform; 9. drilling a hole motor; 101. a roller; 102. a first fixed seat; 201. a repairing agent storage tank; 202. an electromagnetic valve; 203. a hose; 204. a liquid outlet pipe; 301. a support plate body; 302. a transverse oil cylinder; 303. a movable plate body; 304. a vertical oil cylinder; 305. connecting the plate bodies; 306. an upper stabilizing plate; 307. a lower stabilizing plate; 308. an upper fixing plate; 309. a spring; 310. a guide bar; 311. a lower fixing plate; 312. a liquid through hole; 401. a soil storage tank; 402. a soil guide pipe; 403. a material blocking oil cylinder; 404. a striker plate; 405. a soil shifting plate; 406. a soil discharge groove; 407. an isolation cylinder; 408. a connecting rod; 409. a sleeve; 410. a movable baffle; 411. a limiting plate; 501. installing a sleeve seat; 502. an inner sleeve; 503. a connecting screw; 504. a drill cone; 505. a prism; 601. a helical blade; 602. a driven gear; 603. a first key; 604. installing a sleeve block; 701. a screw rod; 801. a feed screw nut; 802. a second fixed seat; 803. a bearing; 901. a driving gear; 902. a driving rotating shaft; 903. a second key.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention is given for the purpose of better understanding technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art, and the present description is only exemplary and explanatory and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention in any way.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the specific structure of the present invention is: a soil remediation device for arid regions comprises a frame body 1, wherein first fixing seats 102 are arranged on the upper surface of a top plate of the frame body 1 at intervals, a lifting motor 7 is arranged in the first fixing seats 102, the output shaft end of the lifting motor 7 is connected with a screw rod 701, the screw rod 701 is matched with a screw rod nut 801 on the side portion of a lifting platform 8 to drive the lifting motor 7, the screw rod 701 rotates and drives the lifting platform 8 to do lifting motion in the vertical direction, a second fixing seat 802 is arranged on the upper surface of the lifting platform 8, a hole drilling motor 9 is arranged in the second fixing seat 802, the output shaft end of the hole drilling motor 9 is connected with a driving rotating shaft 902, the driving rotating shaft 902 is connected with a driving gear 901 through a second key 903, the driving gear 901 is in meshing transmission with a driven gear 602, the driven gear 602 is arranged on a driven rotating shaft 6 through a first key 603, the, be provided with bearing 803 between driven spindle 6 and the lift platform 8, 6 lower extremes of driven spindle are provided with drill bit assembly 5 and the helical blade 601 that is used for boring, drive boring motor 9, initiative pivot 902 drives driven spindle 6 and is rotary motion, thereby it is rotary motion to drive drill bit assembly 5 and helical blade 601, thereby realize digging the pothole operation, helical blade 601 is arranged in throwing away the soil discharge pothole of digging operation in-process to all around, 8 lateral parts of lift platform just are provided with the firm subassembly 3 of preventing collapsing that prevents that the pothole sinks on being provided with the chassis body 1 bottom plate symmetry, it adds subassembly 2 to be provided with the repairing agent that is used for adding the repairing agent to the pothole to prevent collapsing firm subassembly 3 top, helical blade 601 top is provided with earthing subassembly 4 that is used for earthing to the pothole in.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the realization of automatic hole digging operation, the drill bit assembly 5 comprises a drill bit cone 504, the upper end of the drill bit cone 504 is provided with an installation sleeve seat 501, the installation sleeve seat 501 is sleeved on an installation sleeve block 604 at the lower end of the driven rotating shaft 6 in a matching manner, a connecting screw 503 horizontally penetrates through the installation sleeve seat 501 and the inner sleeve 502 and fixes the installation sleeve seat 501 on the installation sleeve block 604, the hole drilling motor 9 is driven, the driving rotating shaft 902 drives the driven rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so that the drill bit assembly 5 and the helical blade 601 are driven to rotate, the lifting motor 7 is driven, the screw rod 701 rotates and drives the lifting platform 8 to descend in the vertical direction, the drill bit assembly 5 performs hole digging operation on soil, the hole digging efficiency is high, and the hole digging effect is good.
Preferably, in order to be favorable to realizing automatic hole digging operation, drill cone 504 is big-end-up's cone structure, and drill cone 504 surface slope is provided with prism 505, prism 505 can effectively increase the area of contact when drill cone 504 digs the hole, reinforcing hole digging effect and efficiency of digging, prism 505 is triangular prism structure form and welds and set up in drill cone 504 surface, drill cone 504 bottom is provided with the conical bit that metal alloy material made, drill cone 504 and driven spindle 6 adopt split type design, can greatly improve the holistic practicality of device, be convenient for maintenance and the change of drill cone 504, effectively avoid drill cone 504 to drop simultaneously.
Preferably, in order to avoid collapse of the dug pit and realize the stable operation of the pit, the anti-collapse stable assembly 3 comprises support plate bodies 301 symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the frame body 1, the support plate bodies 301 are provided with transverse oil cylinders 302 facing the side wall of the lifting platform 8, telescopic shaft ends of the transverse oil cylinders 302 are connected with movable plate bodies 303, the movable plate bodies 303 are in an L-shaped plate structure, vertical oil cylinders 304 are arranged on the movable plate bodies 303, one end of the telescopic shaft ends of the vertical oil cylinders 304, which downwardly penetrates through the movable plate bodies 303, is provided with connecting plate bodies 305, the connecting plate bodies 305 are fixedly provided with upper stable plates 306 and lower stable plates 307 for preventing the pit from collapsing, the transverse oil cylinders 302 are driven, the movable plate bodies 303 linearly move towards the lifting platform 8 to drive the vertical oil cylinders 304, and the connecting plate bodies 305 drive the upper stable plates 306 and the lower stable plates 307 to, the lower stabilizing plate 307 is movably and retractably disposed at the lower end of the upper stabilizing plate 306, and the upper stabilizing plate 306 and the lower stabilizing plate 307 stabilize the side wall of the dug pothole, thereby preventing the side wall of the pothole from collapsing.
Preferably, in order to avoid collapse of the dug pothole and realize the stabilization operation of the pothole, the upper stabilizing plate 306 and the lower stabilizing plate 307 are both in a circular arc sheet structure with a large top and a small bottom, and the circle center lines thereof are arranged collinearly, the lower stabilizing plate 307 is movably arranged at the lower part of the upper stabilizing plate 306, the inner wall of the upper stabilizing plate 306 is provided with an upper fixing plate 308, the lower surface of the upper fixing plate 308 is provided with a guide rod 310, the guide rod 310 downwards passes through a lower fixing plate 311 on the inner wall of the lower stabilizing plate 307, a spring 309 is arranged on the guide rod 310 and between the upper fixing plate 308 and the lower fixing plate 311, the side walls of the upper stabilizing plate 306 and the lower stabilizing plate 307 are both provided with liquid through holes 312, the lower stabilizing plate 307 is movably and retractably arranged at the lower end part of the upper stabilizing plate 306, the upper stabilizing plate 306 and the lower stabilizing plate 307 are both in a circular arc sheet structure with a large top and a small bottom, so that the dug pot hole can not collapse.
Preferably, in order to realize the conveying of the soil repairing agent to the side wall of the pot hole while performing the stabilizing operation on the side wall of the pot hole, wet the inner wall of the pot hole to enhance the curing effect, prevent the pot hole from collapsing to cause the plant to fall down, and enable the side wall of the pot hole to have certain fertility and fertilizer efficiency, so that the planted ecological repairing plant can normally grow and develop, and improve the survival rate, the movable plate body 303 is provided with a liquid outlet pipe 204 in the repairing agent adding assembly 2, the liquid outlet pipe 204 is arranged right above the upper stabilizing plate 306, the upper end of the liquid outlet pipe 204 is connected with a hose 203, the hose 203 extends upwards and is connected to the lower end part of the repairing agent storage tank 201 on the top plate of the frame body 1, the liquid soil repairing agent is stored in the repairing agent storage tank 201, the lower end part of the repairing agent storage tank 201 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 202, and, the repairing agent is conveyed to the position of the liquid outlet pipe 204 through the hose 203 and falls from top to bottom from the upper part of the upper stabilizing plate 306, the repairing agent can enter the side wall of the pot hole from the position of the liquid through hole 312 and is subjected to wetting operation, the side wall of the pot hole is kept stable in shape, the side wall of the pot hole can have certain fertilizer efficiency and fertility, ecological repairing plants can grow normally, and the survival rate is improved.
Preferably, a worker places the ecological restoration plant in a dug pit which is subjected to a stable collapse prevention operation, in order to facilitate the operation of covering the soil with fertilizer effect, the soil covering assembly 4 comprises a soil guide pipe 402 arranged on the lifting platform 8, one end of the soil guide pipe 402 extending upwards out of the lifting platform 8 is in a rectangular cavity opening structure and is positioned right below a discharge port at the lower end of the soil storage tank 401, the soil with fertilizer effect is stored and arranged in the soil storage tank 401 for soil covering operation, the survival rate of the ecological restoration plant can be further improved, the fertilizer effect and the fertility at the pit position are improved, a movable baffle 410 is arranged on a hinged seat at the inner wall at the lower end of the soil storage tank 401, a limiting plate 411 is fixedly arranged below the movable baffle 410 and on the inner wall of the tank body, the limiting plate 411 is used for limiting the downward rotation of the movable baffle 410, and a torsion spring for the reset of the movable baffle, the driven rotating shaft 6 vertically penetrates through the soil guide pipe 402 upwards, a sleeve 409 is arranged inside the soil guide pipe 402 and on the driven rotating shaft 6, the outer wall of the sleeve 409 is connected with an isolation cylinder 407 through a connecting rod 408, soil shifting plates 405 are arranged on the periphery of the outer surface of the isolation cylinder 407 in an aligned mode, the soil shifting plates 405 are arranged above a soil discharging groove 406 at the bottom of the soil guide pipe 402 to drive the lifting motor 7, the screw rod 701 rotates and drives the lifting platform 8 to move upwards in the vertical direction, the soil guide pipe 402 upwards pushes open the movable baffle 410, fertile soil in the soil storage tank 401 enters the soil guide pipe 402 to drive the hole drilling motor 9, the driving rotating shaft 902 drives the driven rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and the soil shifting plates 405 perform material shifting operation on the fertile soil to discharge the fertile soil from the position of the soil discharging groove 406, the ecological restoration plants are subjected to earthing operation, the operation is convenient and fast, the operation is simple, and the actual requirements of ecological restoration plants for treating soil in arid regions are met.
In order to be favorable to realizing the operation of filling and covering fertilizer effect soil, the soil discharge groove 406 is in an arc structure shape, a striker plate 404 is movably arranged in the soil guide pipe 402, the striker plate 404 is connected with the telescopic shaft end of a striker oil cylinder 403 arranged on the outer side wall of the soil guide pipe 402, the striker oil cylinder 403 is driven, and the striker plate 404 horizontally moves linearly to control the on-off of the soil guide pipe 402.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the invention using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments.
Claims (8)
1. A soil remediation device for arid regions is characterized by comprising a frame body (1), wherein first fixing seats (102) are arranged on the upper surface of a top plate of the frame body (1) at intervals, lifting motors (7) are arranged in the first fixing seats (102), output shaft ends of the lifting motors (7) are connected with a lead screw (701), the lead screw (701) is matched with a lead screw nut (801) on the side portion of a lifting platform (8), second fixing seats (802) are arranged on the upper surface of the lifting platform (8), drilling motors (9) are arranged in the second fixing seats (802), output shaft ends of the drilling motors (9) are connected with a driving rotating shaft (902), the driving rotating shaft (902) is connected with a driving gear (901) through a second key (903) in an installation manner, the driving gear (901) is in meshing transmission with a driven gear (602), the driven gear (602) is arranged on a driven rotating shaft (6) through a first key (603), driven rotating shaft (6) is vertically rotated and arranged in lifting platform (8), a bearing (803) is arranged between driven rotating shaft (6) and lifting platform (8), a drill bit assembly (5) and a helical blade (601) which are used for drilling holes are arranged at the lower end of driven rotating shaft (6), anti-collapse stabilizing assemblies (3) which are used for preventing the pits from collapsing are symmetrically arranged on a bottom plate of a frame body (1) on the side portion of lifting platform (8), repairing agent adding assemblies (2) which are used for adding repairing agents to the pits are arranged above the anti-collapse stabilizing assemblies (3), and soil covering assemblies (4) which are used for covering soil in the pits are arranged above the helical blade (601).
2. The soil remediation device for arid regions according to claim 1, wherein the drill assembly (5) comprises a drill cone (504), a mounting sleeve seat (501) is arranged at the upper end of the drill cone (504), the mounting sleeve seat (501) is fittingly sleeved on a mounting sleeve block (604) at the lower end of the driven rotating shaft (6), and a connecting screw (503) horizontally penetrates through the mounting sleeve seat (501) and the inner sleeve (502) and fixes the mounting sleeve seat (501) on the mounting sleeve block (604).
3. The soil remediation device for arid regions according to claim 1, wherein the drill cone (504) has a cone-shaped structure with a large top and a small bottom, the outer surface of the drill cone (504) is obliquely provided with a prism (505), the prism (505) has a triangular prism structure and is welded to the outer surface of the drill cone (504), and the bottom of the drill cone (504) is provided with a conical drill made of a metal alloy material.
4. The soil remediation device for arid regions according to claim 1, wherein the collapse prevention and stabilization assembly (3) comprises support plate bodies (301) symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of a bottom plate of the frame body (1), a transverse oil cylinder (302) is arranged on the support plate bodies (301) facing the side wall of the lifting platform (8), a movable plate body (303) is connected with the telescopic shaft end of the transverse oil cylinder (302), a vertical oil cylinder (304) is arranged on the movable plate body (303), a connecting plate body (305) is arranged at one end of the telescopic shaft end of the vertical oil cylinder (304) which downwardly penetrates through the movable plate body (303), and an upper stabilization plate (306) and a lower stabilization plate (307) for preventing the collapse of the pit hole are fixedly arranged on the side portion of the connecting plate body (305) facing the lifting platform (8).
5. The soil remediation device for the arid region according to claim 4, wherein the upper stabilizing plate (306) and the lower stabilizing plate (307) are of circular-arc sheet structures with large upper parts and small lower parts, the circle center lines of the circular-arc sheet structures are arranged in a collinear manner, the lower stabilizing plate (307) is movably arranged at the lower part of the upper stabilizing plate (306), an upper fixing plate (308) is arranged on the inner wall of the upper stabilizing plate (306), a guide rod (310) is arranged on the lower surface of the upper fixing plate (308), the guide rod (310) downwards penetrates through a lower fixing plate (311) on the inner wall of the lower stabilizing plate (307), a spring (309) is arranged on the guide rod (310) and between the upper fixing plate (308) and the lower fixing plate (311), and liquid through holes (312) are formed in the side walls of the upper stabilizing plate (306) and the lower stabilizing plate (307).
6. The soil remediation treatment device for the arid region according to claim 5, wherein a liquid outlet pipe (204) in the remediation agent adding assembly (2) is arranged on the movable plate body (303), the liquid outlet pipe (204) is arranged right above the upper stabilizing plate (306), a hose (203) is connected to the upper end of the liquid outlet pipe (204), the hose (203) extends upwards to be connected to the lower end of a remediation agent storage tank (201) on the top plate of the frame body (1), a liquid soil remediation agent is stored in the remediation agent storage tank (201), and an electromagnetic valve (202) is arranged at the lower end of the remediation agent storage tank (201).
7. The soil remediation device for arid regions according to claim 1, wherein the soil covering assembly (4) comprises a soil guide pipe (402) arranged on the lifting platform (8), one end of the soil guide pipe (402) extending upwards out of the lifting platform (8) is of a rectangular cavity opening-shaped structure and is located right below a discharge port at the lower end of the soil storage tank (401), a movable baffle (410) is arranged on a hinged seat at the inner wall at the lower end of the soil storage tank (401), a limiting plate (411) is fixedly arranged below the movable baffle (410) and on the inner wall of the tank body, the limiting plate (411) is used for limiting the downward rotation of the movable baffle (410), a torsion spring for resetting the movable baffle (410) is arranged on the hinged seat at the inner wall at the lower end of the soil storage tank (401), the driven rotating shaft (6) vertically and upwards passes through the soil guide pipe (402), and a sleeve (409) is arranged inside the soil guide pipe (402) and on the driven, the outer wall of the sleeve (409) is connected with an isolation cylinder (407) through a connecting rod (408), soil shifting plates (405) are arranged on the periphery of the outer surface of the isolation cylinder (407) in an array, and the soil shifting plates (405) are arranged above a soil discharging groove (406) at the bottom of the soil guide pipe (402).
8. The soil remediation device for soil in arid regions according to claim 7, wherein the soil discharge groove (406) is of an arc structure, the soil guide pipe (402) is internally and movably provided with a material baffle plate (404), and the material baffle plate (404) is connected with a telescopic shaft end of a material baffle cylinder (403) arranged on the outer side wall of the soil guide pipe (402).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011360043.2A CN112567909B (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Arid area soil repairing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011360043.2A CN112567909B (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Arid area soil repairing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112567909A true CN112567909A (en) | 2021-03-30 |
| CN112567909B CN112567909B (en) | 2021-09-28 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113498644A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-10-15 | 陈林丽 | Soil conditioner injection device that ecological garden engineering used |
| CN114147061A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-03-08 | 邓漾 | Heavy metal pollution farmland repairing machine capable of injecting repairing agent into deep soil |
| CN114833192A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-08-02 | 中地山水(北京)环境科技有限公司 | Mine soil ecological remediation device |
| CN116114429A (en) * | 2023-03-28 | 2023-05-16 | 甘肃亚盛绿鑫啤酒原料集团有限责任公司 | Hole-opening machine for beer flowers |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113498644A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-10-15 | 陈林丽 | Soil conditioner injection device that ecological garden engineering used |
| CN114147061A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-03-08 | 邓漾 | Heavy metal pollution farmland repairing machine capable of injecting repairing agent into deep soil |
| CN114833192A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-08-02 | 中地山水(北京)环境科技有限公司 | Mine soil ecological remediation device |
| CN114833192B (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2023-05-16 | 中地山水(北京)环境科技有限公司 | Ecological prosthetic devices of mine soil |
| CN116114429A (en) * | 2023-03-28 | 2023-05-16 | 甘肃亚盛绿鑫啤酒原料集团有限责任公司 | Hole-opening machine for beer flowers |
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