CN112562180B - Commodity storage device - Google Patents
Commodity storage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112562180B CN112562180B CN202011008097.2A CN202011008097A CN112562180B CN 112562180 B CN112562180 B CN 112562180B CN 202011008097 A CN202011008097 A CN 202011008097A CN 112562180 B CN112562180 B CN 112562180B
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- main body
- commodity
- base
- body cabinet
- opening
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F11/00—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F11/00—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
- G07F11/02—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines
- G07F11/04—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which magazines the articles are stored one vertically above the other
- G07F11/16—Delivery means
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
- Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention aims to reduce the burden of an operator and improve the safety. The vending machine (1) is provided with: a main body cabinet (10) having a front surface opening (11); and an auxiliary door (40) provided in the main body cabinet so as to open and close the front opening (11), and in which commodities are stored inside the main body cabinet (10), the vending machine is provided with: a 1 st base (51) which is provided inside the main body cabinet (10) so as to be movable in the front-rear direction by a rail mechanism, wherein the 1 st base (51) can enter the front region of the main body cabinet (10) through the front opening (11) when the front opening (11) is opened by the auxiliary door (40); and a 2 nd base part (52) which is provided so as to be capable of swinging around the axis of a shaft part (52 a) extending along the vertical direction relative to the 1 st base part, wherein the 2 nd base part is provided with an operation input part (521) for inputting various information of commodities stored in the main body cabinet.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a commodity storage device, and more particularly, to a commodity storage device such as a vending machine that stores commodities and sells the commodities.
Background
Conventionally, in vending machines that sell products, a main body cabinet having an opening in a front surface and a front surface door that opens and closes the opening of the main body cabinet are provided so that the products are stored in the main body cabinet.
Among such vending machines, there is known one in which a display having a touch panel function is rotatably provided on a front surface door. In this vending machine, the front door is swung in the opening direction and the display is rotated by 180 °, so that an input operation relating to various information such as the expiration date of the stored product is performed via the display (see, for example, patent document 1).
Documents of the prior art
Patent literature
Patent document 1: japanese patent laid-open No. 2012-150384
Disclosure of Invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
In the above-described vending machine, the display is rotatably provided on the front door, and the display is appropriately rotated to input various kinds of information, so that the work of an operator called a so-called fixed route operator (routeman) can be reduced.
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a commodity storage device capable of reducing the burden on an operator and improving safety.
Means for solving the problems
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a commodity storage device including: a main body cabinet having an opening at a front surface; and a door body provided in the main body cabinet so as to open and close the opening, the door body accommodating a commodity in the main body cabinet, the commodity accommodating apparatus including: a 1 st base portion provided inside the main body cabinet so as to be movable in a front-rear direction by a rail mechanism, the 1 st base portion being capable of entering a front region of the main body cabinet through the opening when the opening is opened by the door body; and a 2 nd base portion provided swingably with respect to the 1 st base portion about an axis of a shaft portion extending in a vertical direction, the 2 nd base portion having an operation input portion for inputting various information of the commodity stored in the main body cabinet.
In the commodity housing device, the 1 st base portion is configured in a flat plate shape, and the operation input portion is configured to face in one of left and right directions when the 2 nd base portion is attached to the front surface of the 1 st base portion by a magnetic force, and to face in the other of left and right directions when the 2 nd base portion is attached to the rear surface of the 2 nd base portion by a magnetic force.
In addition, according to the present invention, in the commodity storage device, the main body cabinet includes: a storage chamber of a heat insulating structure for storing a commodity; and a housing chamber adjacent to the housing chamber and housing the 1 st base portion, wherein the door body is an auxiliary door that opens and closes an opening that is a front area of the housing chamber.
ADVANTAGEOUS EFFECTS OF INVENTION
According to the present invention, when the opening is opened by the door body, the 1 st base portion provided in the interior of the main body cabinet so as to be movable in the front-rear direction by the rail mechanism can enter the front region of the main body cabinet through the opening, and the 2 nd base portion provided so as to be swingable about the axis of the shaft portion extending in the up-down direction with respect to the 1 st base portion has the operation input portion for inputting various information of the commodity stored in the main body cabinet, and therefore, the direction in which the operation input portion faces can be arbitrarily adjusted depending on the portion where the commodity is replenished, and the burden on the operator who performs the replenishing operation of the commodity can be reduced. Further, since the 1 st base part and the 2 nd base part are housed inside the main body cabinet, safety can be improved as compared with a case where the base parts are installed in a state of being exposed to the outside as in a conventional vending machine.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an external configuration of a commodity storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing an internal structure of the commodity storage device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a sectional side view showing an internal structure of the storage chamber of the vending machine shown in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing an external appearance structure of the conveyance tray shown in fig. 2 and 3.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing a longitudinal section of the conveyance tray shown in fig. 2 and 3.
Fig. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of the conveyance tray shown in fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is a front view showing an example of an installation application of the vending machine shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing an internal structure of the vending machine shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the operation input unit shown in fig. 8.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the operation input unit shown in fig. 8.
Fig. 11 is an exploded perspective view of the lower slider and the lower rail shown in fig. 9 and 10.
Fig. 12 is an exploded perspective view of the lower slider and the lower rail shown in fig. 9 and 10.
Fig. 13 is an exploded perspective view of the upper slide and upper track shown in fig. 9 and 10.
Fig. 14 is an exploded perspective view of the upper slider and the upper rail shown in fig. 9 and 10.
Fig. 15 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the operation input unit shown in fig. 8.
Fig. 16 is a perspective view showing a structure of the operation input unit shown in fig. 8.
Fig. 17 is a perspective view showing a configuration of the operation input unit shown in fig. 8.
Fig. 18 is a perspective view showing a configuration of the operation input unit shown in fig. 8.
Fig. 19 (a) is a perspective view showing a 1 st lock slider constituting a 1 st lock mechanism, and fig. 19 (b) is a perspective view showing an attached state of a 1 st hook member constituting the 1 st lock mechanism.
Fig. 20 is a perspective view showing a 2 nd lock slider constituting a 2 nd lock mechanism.
Fig. 21 is a cross-sectional plan view showing the arrangement state of the 1 st and 2 nd locking mechanisms in a state where the front surface door and the auxiliary door are closed.
Fig. 22 is a plan view schematically showing the door fixing mechanism shown in fig. 2.
Fig. 23 is a perspective view showing the lock lever shown in fig. 22.
Fig. 24 is a plan view schematically showing the door fixing mechanism shown in fig. 2.
Description of the reference numerals
1. A vending machine; 10. a main body cabinet body; 10a, a storage chamber; 10b, a housing chamber; 10c, an equipment room; 11. a front surface opening; 12. a heat insulating partition wall portion; 13. a commodity shelf; 14. a commodity lane; 20. a front surface door; 21. a glass plate; 22. a commodity outlet; 30. a conveying track; 31. a conveying tray; 311. a bottom portion; 311a, bottom 1; 311b, bottom 2; 311c, a drain hole; 312. a guide section; 313. a restricting sheet portion; 314. a sidewall portion; 314a, a detection hole; 315. an evaporation sheet; 33. a commodity takeout position; 40. an auxiliary door; 46. a money handling unit; 47. a control unit; 50. an operation input unit; 51. a 1 st base; 511. a 1 st magnet; 512. mounting a plate; 52. a 2 nd base; 52a, a shaft portion; 521. an operation input unit; 522. a handle portion; 522a, 2 nd magnet; 53. a lower slider; 54. an upper slider; 55. lower rail, 56, upper rail; 60. 1 st locking mechanism; 61. 1 st locking slide; 611. a locking opening; 612. a handle for sliding; 62. 1 st hook member; 70. a 2 nd locking mechanism; 71. 2 nd locking slide; 711. a slider locking portion; 72. a 2 nd hook member; 80. a door securing mechanism; 81. a locking lever; 811. a guided portion; 812. a protrusion; 813. abutting the sheet; 82. a guide member; 821. a guide groove; 822. and locking the grooves.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the commodity storage device according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 and 2 are views showing a commodity storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention, respectively, fig. 1 being a perspective view showing an external configuration, and fig. 2 being a perspective view showing an internal configuration. The product storage device exemplified here is, for example, an automatic vending machine 1 installed in a store or the like, and includes a main body cabinet 10.
The main body cabinet 10 is a rectangular parallelepiped case having an opening (hereinafter, also referred to as a front opening) 11 on a front surface, and is partitioned into a storage chamber 10a and a storage chamber 10b with a heat insulating partition wall 12 interposed therebetween.
The storage chamber 10a is disposed on the left side of the heat insulating partition wall 12, and has a heat insulating structure surrounded by a heat insulating material. As shown in fig. 3, a plurality of commodity shelves 13 are provided in the storage chamber 10a in the vertical direction. The commodity racks 13 are respectively erected between rack support side plates, not shown, provided upright on both sides of the storage chamber 10 a. The commodity racks 13 are respectively configured such that commodity lanes 14 are arranged in parallel on the left and right sides, and the commodity lanes 14 store commodities in the front-rear direction. The commodity passage 14 is a conventionally known commodity passage for accommodating commodities by constraining the commodities between pitches of coil springs (spiraru) 14a extending in the front-rear direction or by placing the commodities on an upper horizontally extending portion of a conveyor belt 14b provided in an endless manner between a pair of front and rear pulleys. When the driving force from the driving source is transmitted to the commodity passage 14 and the commodity is driven, the forwardmost commodity is delivered to the front side.
The front region of the storage chamber 10a is opened and closed by a front door (1 st door body) 20. The front door 20 has a size sufficient to close a region of the front opening 11, which is a front region of the storage chamber 10a, and is swingably provided at a left side edge portion of the front side of the main body cabinet 10. The front door 20 has a heat insulating structure, and includes a glass plate 21 having heat insulating properties for viewing the inside from the outside, and a rectangular commodity outlet 22 is formed in a lower portion of the glass plate 21. The commodity outlet 22 is an opening through which a user takes out a commodity, and is opened and closed by a commodity outlet door 23.
The storage chamber 10a is provided with an evaporator 15a as a cooling member. The evaporator 15a, a compressor 15b, a condenser 15c, and the like provided in the equipment room 10c constitute a refrigeration cycle for circulating a refrigerant, and cools air passing through a refrigerant passage, not shown, of the evaporator and the air passing through the inside of the storage room 10a around the evaporator by exchanging heat therebetween, and the equipment room 10c is partitioned and formed in a lower region of the storage room 10 a.
The air cooled around the evaporator 15a is sucked into the air passage 18 from the suction port 17a of the rear duct 17 provided on the rear surface of the storage chamber 10a by driving the blower fan 16, and is blown out from the air outlet 17b after passing through the air passage 18, thereby cooling the commodities stored in the commodity shelf 13.
In the front area of the commodity shelf 13, a pair of right and left conveyance rails 30 are disposed on both sides thereof, and a conveyance tray 31 is provided so as to be movable in the vertical direction between the conveyance rails 30 by a conveyance mechanism not shown. That is, a conveyance path 32 through which the conveyance tray 31 passes is formed between the conveyance rails 30. The conveyance path 32 extends to a commodity takeout position 33 located in front of the machine room 10 c. Here, the commodity takeout position 33 is a position at which the user can take out the commodity conveyed from the conveyance tray 31 through the commodity takeout port 22 in a state where the commodity is placed on the conveyance tray 31. Detection members (not shown) such as optical sensors are disposed on both left and right sides of the article pickup position 33, and detect whether or not an article is placed on the conveyance tray 31 moved to the article pickup position 33.
Fig. 4 and 5 show the conveyance tray 31 shown in fig. 2 and 3, respectively, fig. 4 is a perspective view showing an external appearance structure, and fig. 5 is a perspective view showing a longitudinal section. The conveyance tray 31 exemplified here is formed by appropriately combining a plurality of metal plates, and includes a bottom portion 311, a guide portion 312, a restriction piece portion 313, and a side wall portion 314.
The bottom 311 is used for placing the commodities delivered from the commodity passage 14 constituting the commodity shelf 13, and the vertical section of the bottom 311 is formed in a V-shape. The bottom 311 includes a 1 st bottom component 311a and a 2 nd bottom component 311b. The 1 st bottom component 311a is a portion that gradually inclines downward as it approaches the commodity shelf 13, i.e., as it goes rearward. The 2 nd bottom component 311b is a portion that gradually inclines upward from the rear end edge of the 1 st bottom component 311a toward the commodity shelf 13, that is, toward the rear. A plurality of drainage holes 311c are formed at a boundary portion between the 1 st bottom component 311a and the 2 nd bottom component 311b. The drain holes 311c are formed at predetermined intervals in the left-right direction.
The guide 312 is formed of the same metal plate as the bottom portion 311, and is a portion gradually inclined upward from the rear end edge portion of the No. 2 bottom portion component 311b as it approaches the commodity shelf 13, that is, as it goes rearward. The guide 312 is formed to have an inclination angle with respect to the horizontal plane larger than that of the 2 nd bottom part constituting element 311b. Further, rib processing (japanese: 124991254089.
The restricting piece 313 is formed of a separate metal plate from the bottom 311 and the guide 312, and extends from the front end edge of the 1 st bottom component 311a so as to be inclined gradually rearward as it goes upward. Further, an evaporation sheet 315 is laid on a region of the metal plate constituting the restriction sheet portion 313, which region is a lower side of the water drain hole 311c, and the evaporation sheet 315 sucks and evaporates water passing through the water drain hole 311c by, for example, capillary phenomenon.
The side wall portions 314 are a pair of left and right wall portions provided to close both left and right side portions of the bottom portion 311. A plurality of detection holes 314a are formed in the side wall portion 314. The detection hole 314a enables detection by the detection member, and when the detection member is configured by an optical sensor or the like, the detection hole 314a allows light emitted from the light emitting portion to pass therethrough.
When a conveyance command for a commodity is given and the conveyance mechanism is driven, the conveyance tray 31 having such a configuration moves to a front area of the commodity rack 13 including the commodity lane 14 in which the commodity to be subjected to the conveyance command is stored, and receives the commodity delivered from the commodity lane 14. In this case, in the conveyance tray 31, the guide 312 continuous with the bottom portion 311 is inclined upward gradually from the rear end edge portion of the 2 nd bottom portion component 311b as it approaches the commodity shelf 13 so that the inclination angle with respect to the horizontal plane is larger than the inclination angle with respect to the horizontal plane of the 2 nd bottom portion component 311b, and therefore, the commodity delivered from the commodity passage 14 can be brought into a posture straddling the 2 nd bottom portion component 311b and the guide 312 as shown in fig. 6. By setting the delivered commodity to a posture straddling the 2 nd bottom configuration element 311b and the guide 312, the contact area between the conveyance tray 31 and the commodity can be reduced. Thus, even if the commodity is contained in a soft bag-like container and water droplets due to dew condensation or the like adhere to the surface of the bag-like container, for example, the commodity can be prevented from adhering to the guide portion 312 or the like by reducing the contact area between the commodity and the conveyance tray 31, and the commodity can be slid to a predetermined position of the bottom portion 311.
In the above-described transport tray 31, since the regulating piece portion 313 extends from the front end edge portion of the 1 st bottom component 311a so as to gradually incline rearward as it goes upward, in the case where the commodity delivered from the commodity trunk 14 is a so-called round-diameter commodity such as a beverage loaded in a container such as a can, as shown in fig. 6, even if the commodity rolls forward at the bottom portion 311 with the delivered momentum, the regulating piece portion 313 abuts against the commodity to regulate the commodity from flying forward of the transport tray 31, and the commodity can be rolled to a predetermined position of the bottom portion 311 by the inclination of the 1 st bottom component 311 a.
As shown in fig. 2, the storage chamber 10b is disposed on the right side of the heat insulating partition wall 12. The housing chamber 10b is a constant temperature chamber having a length in the left-right direction sufficiently smaller than that of the housing chamber 10 a.
The front area of the storage chamber 10b is opened and closed by an auxiliary door (door body; 2 nd door body) 40. The auxiliary door 40 has a size sufficient to close a region of the front surface opening 11, which is a front region of the housing chamber 10b, and is swingably provided at a right side edge portion of the front side of the main body cabinet 10. The auxiliary door 40 constitutes an apparatus main body together with the main body cabinet 10 and the front door 20, and a commodity selecting unit 41, a coin input port 42, a bill insertion port 43, a card reader 44, a coin return port 45, and the like are provided on the front surface of the auxiliary door 40.
The product selection unit 41 includes numeric keys (japanese: press 37350\12486, 1256140), a display, and the like, and allows a user to select a product. The coin inlet 42 is an opening for inserting coins. The bill insertion slot 43 is an opening for inserting bills. The card reader 44 is used for transmitting and receiving data relating to money to and from a recording medium storing money amount information called electronic money, when the recording medium is held in a predetermined communication-capable area. The coin return opening 45 is an opening for returning the inserted coin, returning change, and the like.
In the housing chamber 10b, control system components in the vending machine 1 are housed, and a money handling unit 46 and a control unit 47 are housed. The money handling unit 46 includes a handling machine called a coin feeder 46a and a Bill acceptor (Bill Validator) 46b, and is configured to handle coins inserted from the coin insertion slot 42 and banknotes inserted from the banknote insertion slot 43. The money handling unit 46 is used to perform money handling such as subtraction of the amount information read by the card reader 44.
The control unit 47 is electrically connected to each part of the vending machine 1 including the money handling unit 46, and is configured to collectively control the sales operation and the product management operation of the vending machine 1. The control unit 47 controls the sales operation and the product management operation of another vending machine 2 adjacent thereto via a communication unit, not shown, as shown in fig. 7. Here, the other vending machine 2 is configured by omitting the storage chamber 10b and the auxiliary door 40 from the vending machine 1 shown in fig. 1 and the like.
As shown in fig. 8, the operation input unit 50 is housed in the housing chamber 10b. As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the operation input unit 50 has a 1 st base 51 and a 2 nd base 52. The 1 st base 51 is formed in a flat plate shape, and is erected with a front surface facing rightward and a rear surface facing leftward. A 1 st magnet 511 (see fig. 18) is provided at a rear end portion of the front surface of the 1 st base 51. A plurality of (two in the illustrated example) mounting plates 512 are provided at the front end portion of the back surface of the 1 st base 51. The mounting plates 512 are metal plate members each having a longitudinal direction in the vertical direction.
Such a 1 st base 51 is mounted with a lower slider 53 on a lower surface and an upper slider 54 on an upper surface.
The lower slider 53 is a long member that is attached to the lower surface of the 1 st base 51 so as to protrude rearward from the 1 st base 51 and has a longitudinal direction in the front-rear direction. As shown in fig. 11 and 12, the lower slider 53 is attached slidably in the front-rear direction with respect to a lower rail 55 fixedly disposed in the housing chamber 10b. That is, the lower slider 53 can slide in the front-rear direction with respect to the lower rail 55 by rotating the slide roller 531 provided on the lower slider 53 itself and the rail roller 551 provided on the lower rail 55.
The upper slider 54 is a long member that is attached to the upper surface of the 1 st base 51 so as to protrude rearward from the 1 st base 51 and has a longitudinal direction in the front-rear direction. As shown in fig. 13 and 14, the upper slider 54 is attached to an upper rail 56 so as to be slidable in the front-rear direction, and the upper rail 56 is fixedly disposed in the housing chamber 10b and constitutes a rail mechanism together with the lower rail 55. That is, the upper slider 54 can slide in the front-rear direction with respect to the upper rail 56 by rotating the slide roller 541 provided on the upper slider 54 itself and the rail roller 561 provided on the upper rail 56. Note that reference numeral 542 in fig. 14 denotes a stopper piece, and when the stopper piece 542 abuts against the abutted piece 562 of the upper rail 56, the upper slider 54 is restricted from sliding forward relative to the upper rail 56.
In this way, the 1 st base 51 is provided inside the housing chamber 10b so as to be movable in the front-rear direction by the rail mechanisms (55, 56).
The 2 nd base portion 52 is formed by bending a metal plate or the like, and is provided on the 1 st base portion 51 so as to be swingable around a central axis of a shaft portion 52a extending in the vertical direction at a right side tip end portion of the 1 st base portion 51. The 2 nd base portion 52 is provided with a so-called touch panel type operation input unit 521. The operation input unit 521 is used to input various information such as the expiration date of the product, and the operation input unit 521 outputs the inputted information as an input signal to the electrically connected control unit 47.
When the 2 nd base portion 52 is attached to the front surface of the 1 st base portion 51 by the magnetic force of the 1 st magnet 511 as shown in fig. 9 and 10, the operation input portion 521 is disposed so as to face leftward. In addition, the 2 nd base 52 has a handle portion 522. As shown in fig. 9 and 10, when the 2 nd base portion 52 is attached to the front surface of the 1 st base portion 51, the grip portion 522 is provided so as to protrude forward, and a plurality of (two in the illustrated example) 2 nd magnets 522a are provided on a surface (right surface in fig. 9 and 10) of the 2 nd base portion 52 on the side opposite to the surface on which the operation input portion 521 is provided.
In the operation input unit 50, after the auxiliary door 40 is swung in the opening direction to open the front region of the storage chamber 10b at the front opening 11, the worker can move the 1 st base portion 51 into the front region of the main cabinet 10 through the front opening 11 by holding the grip portion 522, as shown in fig. 15 and 16. In this case, the operation input portion 521 of the 2 nd base portion 52 is arranged to face leftward. Therefore, by swinging the front door 20 in the opening direction, when a replenishment work of a product is performed on each product shelf 13, the product can be replenished to the corresponding product lane 14 while inputting various information such as the expiration date of the replenished product.
Further, by swinging the 2 nd base portion 52 around the center axis of the shaft portion 52a, the 2 nd magnet 522a of the grip portion 522 is brought into contact with the corresponding attachment plate 512, whereby the 2 nd base portion 52 can be attached to the back surface of the 1 st base portion 51 by magnetic force, as shown in fig. 17 and 18. In this case, the operation input unit 521 is disposed so as to face rightward. Therefore, by swinging the front door 20 of another vending machine 2 (see fig. 7) adjacent to the vending machine 1 in the opening direction, it is possible to supply the commodity to the corresponding commodity passage 14 while inputting various information such as the expiration date of the supplied commodity when the commodity supply work is performed to each commodity rack 13.
After the completion of the replenishing operation, the 2 nd base 52 may be swung to be attached to the front surface of the 1 st base 51 by a magnetic force, the 1 st base 51 may be moved backward into the accommodation chamber 10b through the front surface opening 11, and the sub-door 40 and the front surface door 20 may be swung in the closing direction to close the front surface opening 11.
Next, the 1 st lock mechanism 60 that restricts the swing of the front surface door 20 and the 2 nd lock mechanism 70 that restricts the swing of the sub-door 40 will be described.
As shown in fig. 19 (a) and 19 (b), the 1 st lock mechanism 60 includes a 1 st lock slider 61 and a 1 st hook member 62. The 1 st lock slider 61 is provided slidably in the vertical direction on a base portion 12a, and the base portion 12a is provided on the front end portion of the heat insulating partition wall portion 12. The 1 st lock slider 61 is a vertically long member having a longitudinal direction, and has locking openings 611 formed on the upper and lower sides and opening toward the front. Further, a slide handle 612 is formed in the 1 st lock slider 61 so as to protrude forward. Although not clearly shown in the drawings, the 1 st lock slider 61 is biased downward by a biasing member, not shown.
The 1 st hook member 62 is provided as a pair of upper and lower members at a right end portion of the front door 20, which is a free end. The 1 st hook member 62 is provided so as to project rearward and is provided corresponding to the locking opening 611 of the 1 st lock slider 61.
In the 1 st lock mechanism 60, when the front door 20 swings in the closing direction, the tip end portion of the 1 st hook member 62 is inserted into the corresponding lock opening 611, and the tip end portion of the 1 st hook member 62 is engaged with the upper edge portion of the lock opening 611, the 1 st lock slider 61 and the 1 st hook member 62 are engaged with each other, and the swing of the front door 20 in the opening direction is restricted.
In the 1 st lock mechanism 60, by gripping the slider handle 612 and sliding the 1 st lock slider 61 upward against the biasing force of the biasing means, the locked state between the distal end portion of the 1 st hook member 62 and the upper edge portion of the locking opening 611 is released, and the engaged state between the 1 st lock slider 61 and the 1 st hook member 62 is released, allowing the front surface door 20 to swing in the opening direction.
As shown in fig. 19 and 20, the 2 nd lock mechanism 70 includes a 2 nd lock slider 71 and a 2 nd hook member 72. The 2 nd lock slider 71 is provided at a left end portion of the auxiliary door 40, which becomes a free end, so as to be slidable in the vertical direction. The 2 nd lock slider 71 is a vertically long member having a longitudinal direction, and slider locking portions 711 protruding rearward are provided on the upper side and the lower side. A notch 711a opened downward is formed at a tip portion of the slider locking portion 711. The 2 nd lock slider 71 is a conventionally known member, and is engaged with an operation lever 74, and the operation lever 74 is interlocked by an input operation of a cylinder lock 73 attached to the auxiliary door 40, and the 2 nd lock slider 71 is slid in the vertical direction by the input operation. More specifically, when the cylinder lock 73 is used to unlock, the 2 nd lock slide 71 slides upward, and when the cylinder lock 73 is used to lock, the 2 nd lock slide 71 slides downward.
The 2 nd hook member 72 is provided in a pair of upper and lower positions on the base portion 12a, and is provided corresponding to the slider locking portion 711. The 2 nd hook member 72 extends so as to protrude rightward with respect to the base 12a, and an extending end portion of the 2 nd hook member 72 is bent rearward.
In the 2 nd lock mechanism 70, when the auxiliary door 40 swings in the closing direction in a state where the 2 nd lock slider 71 is slid upward and the locking operation is performed by the cylinder lock 73, the 2 nd lock slider 71 slides downward, and as shown in fig. 20, a part of the 2 nd hook member 72 relatively enters the notch 711a of the slider locking portion 711 to lock the slider locking portion 711 and the 2 nd hook member 72, and in this case, the 2 nd lock slider 71 engages with the 2 nd hook member 72 to restrict the swing of the auxiliary door 40 in the opening direction.
In the 2 nd lock mechanism 70, when the cylinder lock 73 is used to unlock, the 2 nd lock slider 71 slides upward, whereby the 2 nd hook member 72 is disengaged from the notch 711a of the slider locking portion 711, the locked state between the slider locking portion 711 and the 2 nd hook member 72 is released, the engaged state between the 2 nd lock slider 71 and the 2 nd hook member 72 is released, and the auxiliary door 40 is allowed to swing in the opening direction.
In the 2 nd lock mechanism 70, the upper slider locking portion 711 and the upper 2 nd hook member 72 are disposed below the upper 1 st hook member 62 and the upper locking opening 611 of the 1 st lock mechanism 60, and the lower slider locking portion 711 and the lower 2 nd hook member 72 are disposed below the lower 1 st hook member 62 and the lower locking opening 611 of the 1 st lock mechanism 60.
Thereby, the 1 st locking mechanism 60 and the 2 nd locking mechanism 70 are provided with: as shown in fig. 21, when the 1 st lock slider 61 is engaged with the 1 st hook member 62 and the 2 nd lock slider 71 is engaged with the 2 nd hook member 72, the 1 st lock slider 61 and the 2 nd lock slider 71 are aligned with each other in the front-rear direction.
As shown in fig. 2, a door fixing mechanism 80 is provided between the main body cabinet 10 and the auxiliary door 40. As shown in fig. 22, the door fixing mechanism 80 includes a lock lever 81 and a guide member 82. Further, although a door fixing mechanism is also installed between the main body cabinet 10 and the front door 20, the door fixing mechanism is a conventionally known door fixing mechanism, and therefore, a description thereof is omitted.
The lock lever 81 is a long member formed by processing a metal plate or the like, for example, and one end thereof is rotatably supported by the lower end portion of the sub-door 40. A guided portion 811 is provided at the other end of the locking lever 81 so as to protrude downward.
As shown in fig. 23, the locking lever 81 is integrally provided with a projection 812 projecting in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the locking lever 81 at a side end portion facing the left side in fig. 22 of one end portion. An abutment piece 813 extending upward is formed at the projecting end of the projection 812.
The guide member 82 is made of, for example, a steel plate. The guide member 82 is provided at a lower edge of a front region of the storage chamber 10b at the front opening 11 of the main body cabinet 10, and includes a guide groove 821 and a lock groove 822.
The guide groove 821 is a special-shaped hole that allows the guided portion 811 of the lock lever 81 to enter, and extends to gradually incline rightward as it goes forward. The lock groove 822 is an elongated hole continuous with the front end portion of the guide groove 821, and extends from the front end portion of the guide groove 821 so as to gradually incline forward slightly as it goes to the left.
In the door fixing mechanism 80, as shown in fig. 22, when the auxiliary door 40 closes the front region of the housing room 10b at the front surface opening 11, the guided portion 811 of the locking lever 81 is disposed at the rear end portion of the guide groove 821 of the guide member 82. When the auxiliary door 40 is swung in the opening direction, the guided portion 811 is displaced along the guide groove 821, and when the auxiliary door 40 is swung in the opening direction to a predetermined opening degree as shown in fig. 24, the guided portion 811 is urged by a plate spring or the like, not shown, and enters the lock groove 822, whereby the swing of the auxiliary door 40 is regulated and fixed. In this case, the projection 812 provided at one end of the lock lever 81 projects forward at a forward portion of the one end.
In this way, in the door fixing mechanism 80, since the projection 812 of the locking lever 81 is provided in a forward facing portion of the one end portion of the locking lever 81 so as to project forward when the auxiliary door 40 swings in the opening direction to a predetermined opening degree, the operator can release the fixed state by pushing (pressing) the contact piece 813 in the arrow direction in fig. 24 with his foot or the like to displace the guided portion 811 from the locking groove 822 to the guide groove 821.
As described above, according to the vending machine (article storage device) 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, since the conveyance tray 31 can slide or roll the articles stored in the article racks 13 (article lane 14) to a predetermined position of the bottom portion 311 regardless of the shape or the like of the articles, the articles can be favorably placed on the bottom portion 311 of the conveyance tray 31.
As a result, the presence or absence of the commodity on the conveyance tray 31 can be detected favorably, and missing of a sales opportunity of the commodity and the like can be suppressed.
Further, since the drain hole 311c is formed in the boundary portion between the 1 st bottom component 311a and the 2 nd bottom component 311b of the conveyance tray 31, it is possible to suppress water and the like from remaining in the bottom 311, and to prevent water and the like from adhering to the surface of the commodity.
According to the vending machine 1, the operation input unit 50 includes: a 1 st base part 51 provided inside the main body cabinet 10 so as to be movable in the front-rear direction by rail mechanisms (55, 56), the 1 st base part 51 being capable of entering the front region of the main body cabinet 10 when the front region of the accommodation chamber 10b is opened by the auxiliary door 40; and a 2 nd base part 52 provided swingably about the axis of a shaft part 52a extending in the vertical direction with respect to the 1 st base part 51, the 2 nd base part 52 having an operation input part 521 for inputting various information on the commodities stored in the main body cabinet 10, so that the direction in which the operation input part 521 faces can be arbitrarily adjusted depending on the location where the commodities are replenished, and the burden on the worker who performs the replenishing operation of the commodities can be reduced. Further, since the operation input unit 50 is housed inside the main body case 10, safety can be improved as compared with a case where it is installed in a state of being exposed to the outside as in a conventional vending machine.
According to the above vending machine 1, the 1 st locking mechanism 60 and the 2 nd locking mechanism 70 are provided as: when the 1 st lock slider 61 is engaged with the 1 st hook member 62 and the 2 nd lock slider 71 is engaged with the 2 nd hook member 72, the 1 st lock slider 61 and the 2 nd lock slider 71 are aligned in the front-rear direction with each other, and therefore, the left-right width dimension of the space occupied by the 1 st lock mechanism 60 and the 2 nd lock mechanism 70 can be reduced. This makes it possible to relatively increase the left-right width of the housing chamber 10a, or to reduce the size of the entire device by setting the size of the housing chamber 10a to the same level as before.
According to the automatic vending machine 1, since the projection 812 of the locking lever 81 of the door fixing mechanism 80 is provided in the forward facing portion of the one end portion of the locking lever 81 so as to project forward when the auxiliary door 40 swings in the opening direction to the predetermined opening degree, the operator can release the fixed state by pushing (pressing) the contact piece 813 with a foot or the like, and thus can easily perform the release operation of the state in which the swing of the auxiliary door 40 swung to the predetermined opening degree is restricted.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and various modifications can be made.
In the above embodiment, the transport tray 31 has the restriction piece portion 313 as a component, but in the present invention, the transport tray may not have the restriction piece portion.
In the above embodiment, the guide portion 312 constituting the conveyance tray 31 is formed of the same metal plate as the bottom portion 311, but in the present invention, the guide portion may be formed of a different metal plate from the bottom portion. The regulating piece portion 313 constituting the transport tray 31 is formed of a metal plate different from the bottom portion 311, but in the present invention, the regulating piece portion may be formed of the same metal plate as the bottom portion.
In the above embodiment, the 2 nd base 52 constituting the operation input unit 50 is attached to one of the front and back surfaces of the 1 st base 51 by magnetic force, but in the present invention, the 2 nd base may be rotatable to an arbitrary angle with respect to the 1 st base.
In the above embodiment, the 1 st lock slider 61 constituting the 1 st lock mechanism 60 is provided in the main body case 10, the 1 st hook member 62 is provided in the front surface door 20, the 2 nd lock slider 71 constituting the 2 nd lock mechanism 70 is provided in the auxiliary door 40, and the 2 nd hook member 72 is provided in the main body case 10, but in the present invention, the 1 st lock slider constituting the 1 st lock mechanism is provided in the 1 st door body, the 1 st hook member is provided in the main body case, the 2 nd lock slider constituting the 2 nd lock mechanism is provided in the main body case, and the 2 nd hook member is provided in the 2 nd door body.
Claims (2)
1. A commodity storage device is provided with: a main body cabinet having an opening at a front surface; and a door body provided in the main body cabinet so as to open and close the opening, and configured to store a commodity in the main body cabinet, the commodity storage device being characterized in that,
the commodity storage device includes:
a 1 st base portion provided inside the main body cabinet so as to be movable in a front-rear direction by a rail mechanism, the 1 st base portion being capable of entering a front region of the main body cabinet through the opening when the opening is opened by the door body; and
a 2 nd base portion provided so as to be swingable about an axial center of a shaft portion extending in a vertical direction with respect to the 1 st base portion, the 2 nd base portion having an operation input portion for inputting various information of the commodities housed in the main body cabinet,
the 1 st base part is formed in a flat plate shape,
the operation input portion is faced in one of left and right directions in a case where the 2 nd base is attached to the front surface of the 1 st base by a magnetic force, and on the other hand, the operation input portion is faced in the other of left and right directions in a case where the 2 nd base is attached to the rear surface of the 1 st base by a magnetic force,
the 1 st base part is erected with a front surface facing one of the left and right directions and a rear surface facing the other of the left and right directions.
2. The merchandise receiving device of claim 1,
the main body cabinet is provided with:
a storage chamber of a heat insulating structure for storing a commodity; and
a housing chamber adjacent to the housing chamber and housing the 1 st base part,
the door body is an auxiliary door that opens and closes an opening that is a front area of the storage chamber.
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JP2019175418A JP7363283B2 (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2019-09-26 | Product storage device |
JP2019-175418 | 2019-09-26 |
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CN112562180A CN112562180A (en) | 2021-03-26 |
CN112562180B true CN112562180B (en) | 2023-02-28 |
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JP2000113309A (en) * | 1998-10-01 | 2000-04-21 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Merchandise housing device for automatic vending machine |
CN205405697U (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-07-27 | 贵州博大智能终端科技有限公司 | A cabinet door structure for self -service vending machine |
CN106254745A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2016-12-21 | 漳州市利利普电子科技有限公司 | A kind of rack drawer folds high definition monitor |
CN209135768U (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2019-07-23 | 中山市阿特斯蒂五金科技有限公司 | A kind of flexible cabinet body structure |
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JP7363283B2 (en) | 2023-10-18 |
CN112562180A (en) | 2021-03-26 |
JP2021051661A (en) | 2021-04-01 |
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