CN112562157B - Building traffic control method and building traffic control system based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Building traffic control method and building traffic control system based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 21
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/32—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/32—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
- G07C9/37—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/38—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass with central registration
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Abstract
The invention discloses a building traffic control method and a building traffic control system based on the Internet of things, which comprise the following steps: the user terminal detects whether a visitor invitation operation triggered by authorized personnel in a building scene is received, and if so, a visitor invitation request is sent to the passage control background; and the passing control background sends a visitor invitation prompt to the corresponding terminal equipment according to the contact way included by the visitor invitation request, and generates visitor passing authorization information when receiving a visitor invitation confirmation response so that the passing control equipment executes passing operation when recognizing a passing authorization identifier corresponding to the visitor passing authorization information. Therefore, the visitor registration process can be triggered in advance to generate the visitor passing authorization information in advance, so that self-service passing can be completed directly through the visitor passing authorization information generated in advance when visitor personnel arrive at a building scene, manual registration of the visitor personnel is not needed, the passing control process of the visitor personnel in the building scene is simplified, and the passing efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Internet of things, in particular to a building traffic control method and a building traffic control system based on the Internet of things.
Background
Currently, in building scenes such as residential districts, apartments and office buildings, in order to ensure the safety of people entering and leaving the building scenes, people entering the building scenes need to be effectively managed. In practical application, authorized personnel in a building scene (such as people living or working in the building scene) can pass through self-help through bound face information or authorized pass cards, unauthorized personnel (such as visitors) in the building scene need to register the unauthorized personnel (such as foreground personnel), and after the unauthorized personnel register, the unauthorized personnel can be issued with visitor pass cards or pass through the pass cards of the management personnel, so that the pass control flow is complicated, the pass efficiency is low, and when a plurality of unauthorized personnel exist, congestion can be caused to a certain degree, and the pass efficiency is further reduced.
Therefore, it is very important to simplify the traffic control flow of the relevant visitor in the building scene to improve the traffic efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a building traffic control method and a building traffic control system based on the Internet of things, which can simplify the traffic control flow of visitor personnel in a building scene and are beneficial to improving traffic efficiency.
The invention discloses a building traffic control method based on the Internet of things, which is applied to a building traffic control system of a building scene, wherein the building traffic control system comprises at least one user terminal and a traffic control background, and the method comprises the following steps:
the user terminal detects whether a visitor invitation operation triggered by authorized personnel of the building scene is received or not, wherein the visitor invitation operation is used for inviting target visitor personnel;
when receiving the visitor invitation operation triggered by the authorized person, the user terminal sends a visitor invitation request to the pass control background, wherein the visitor invitation request comprises visitor information corresponding to the target visitor invited by the authorized person, and the visitor information at least comprises a contact way corresponding to the target visitor;
the passage control background receives the visitor invitation request, sends a visitor invitation prompt to the terminal equipment corresponding to the contact way according to the contact way included in the visitor invitation request, and generates visitor passage authorization information when receiving a visitor invitation confirmation response fed back by the terminal equipment corresponding to the contact way;
the visitor passage authorization information is used for executing passing operation when the passage control equipment in the building scene collects a passage authorization identifier corresponding to the visitor passage authorization information.
As an optional implementation manner, in the first aspect of the present invention, the visitor invitation prompt is used to prompt that target information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor needs to be acquired;
the visitor invitation confirmation response comprises the acquired target information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor;
the method for generating the visitor passage authorization information by the passage control background comprises the following steps:
the passage control background generates visitor passage authorization information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor according to the target information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor; or,
and the passage control background generates visitor passage authorization information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor personnel according to the target information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor personnel and the visitor invitation operation.
As an optional implementation manner, in the first aspect of the present invention, the visitor passage authorization information at least includes a passage authorization identifier corresponding to the target visitor person;
after the passage control background generates visitor passage authorization information, the method further comprises the following steps:
the passing control background correspondingly stores the visitor passing authorization information and the unique corresponding personnel information of the target visitor into a passing white list information base, the passing white list information base comprises passing authorization information used for authorizing passing, corresponding personnel information and corresponding passing authorization effective information, and the passing authorization effective information comprises passing authorization effective duration and/or passing authorization effective times.
As an optional implementation manner, in the first aspect of the present invention, the visitor passage authorization information further includes valid passage authorization information corresponding to the passage authorization identifier;
after the passage control background generates visitor passage authorization information, the method further comprises the following steps:
the passage control background determines the identification type of the passage authorization identification;
when the identification type indicates that the passage authorization identification is identification needing to be shown by the target visitor, the passage control background sends the visitor passage authorization information to the terminal equipment corresponding to the contact way;
and when the identification type indicates that the passage authorization identification is not the identification required to be shown by the target visitor, the passage control background sends the effective passage authorization information corresponding to the passage authorization identification to the terminal equipment corresponding to the contact way.
As an optional implementation manner, in the first aspect of the present invention, the building traffic control system further includes a pipe terminal, and the method further includes:
the method comprises the steps that a material pipe terminal receives authority opening operation triggered by authorized material pipe personnel, an authority opening request is generated according to the authority opening operation, the authority opening request is sent to a traffic control background, the authority opening request is used for requesting to set unit management personnel corresponding to a certain target unit and opening traffic management authority of the unit management personnel, and the target unit is an enterprise unit or a family unit;
the passing control background receives the permission opening request sent by the material pipe terminal;
the passing control background verifies the validity of the permission opening request, and after the validity of the permission opening request is verified, a personnel management information base corresponding to the target unit is created, wherein the personnel management information base is used for storing personnel information corresponding to other unit personnel in the target unit managed by the unit management personnel and passing permission information.
As an optional implementation manner, in the first aspect of the present invention, the building traffic control system further includes a unit terminal, and the method further includes:
the unit terminal receives a personnel passing permission opening operation triggered by an authorized target unit manager, generates a personnel passing permission opening request according to the personnel passing permission opening operation, and sends the personnel passing permission opening request to the passing control background, wherein the personnel passing permission opening request is used for requesting to open the passing permission of a target unit person belonging to the same unit as the target unit manager;
the passing control background receives the personnel passing permission opening request sent by the unit terminal, verifies the validity of the personnel passing permission opening request, opens the passing permission of the target unit personnel after the validity of the personnel passing permission opening request is verified, and adds the personnel information and the passing authorization information corresponding to the target unit personnel to a personnel management information base corresponding to the unit.
As an optional implementation manner, in the first aspect of the present invention, the building traffic control system further includes the traffic control device, and the method further includes:
the traffic control equipment acquires traffic information of a certain person to be traffic and determines the class of the person to be traffic according to the traffic information;
the passing control equipment determines an information base to be compared according to the personnel category, and judges whether the personnel to be passed has passing permission or not according to the determined information base and the passing information;
and when the person to be passed is judged to have the passing right, the passing control equipment controls the corresponding passing equipment to execute the passing operation aiming at the person to be passed.
The invention discloses a building traffic control system in a second aspect, which comprises at least one user terminal and a traffic control background, wherein the user terminal comprises a detection module and a first communication module, the traffic control background comprises a second communication module and a processing module, and the building traffic control system comprises:
the detection module is used for detecting whether a visitor invitation operation triggered by authorized personnel of the building scene is received or not, and the visitor invitation operation is used for inviting target visitor personnel;
the first communication module is used for sending a visitor invitation request to the traffic control background when the detection module detects that the visitor invitation operation triggered by the authorized person is received, wherein the visitor invitation request comprises visitor information corresponding to a target visitor invited by the authorized person, and the visitor information at least comprises a contact way corresponding to the target visitor;
the second communication module is used for receiving the visitor invitation request;
the processing module is used for sending a visitor invitation prompt to the terminal equipment corresponding to the contact way according to the contact way included in the visitor invitation request, and generating visitor passing authorization information when receiving a visitor invitation confirmation response fed back by the terminal equipment corresponding to the contact way;
the visitor passage authorization information is used for executing a releasing operation when passage control equipment in the building scene acquires a passage authorization identifier corresponding to the visitor passage authorization information.
As an optional implementation manner, in the second aspect of the present invention, the visitor invitation prompt is used to prompt that target information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor person needs to be acquired;
the visitor invitation confirmation response comprises the acquired target information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor personnel;
the specific way for the processing module to generate the visitor passing authorization information is as follows:
according to the target information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor personnel, visitor passing authorization information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor personnel is generated; or,
and generating the visitor passing authorization information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor personnel according to the target information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor personnel and the visitor invitation operation.
As an optional implementation manner, in the second aspect of the present invention, the visitor passage authorization information at least includes a passage authorization identifier corresponding to the target visitor person;
the processing module is further used for correspondingly storing the visitor passing authorization information and the unique corresponding personnel information of the target visitor into a passing white list information base after the visitor passing authorization information is generated, wherein the passing white list information base comprises passing authorization information used for authorizing passing, corresponding personnel information and corresponding passing authorization effective information, and the passing authorization effective information comprises passing authorization effective duration and/or passing authorization effective times.
As an optional implementation manner, in the second aspect of the present invention, the visitor passage authorization information further includes valid passage authorization information corresponding to the passage authorization identifier;
the processing module is further used for determining the identification type of the passage authorization identification after the visitor passage authorization information is generated;
the second communication module is further used for sending the visitor passage authorization information to the terminal equipment corresponding to the contact way when the identification type indicates that the passage authorization identification is the identification needing to be shown by the target visitor, and sending the passage authorization effective information corresponding to the passage authorization identification to the terminal equipment corresponding to the contact way when the identification type indicates that the passage authorization identification is not the identification needing to be shown by the target visitor.
As an optional implementation manner, in the second aspect of the present invention, the building traffic control system further includes a material pipe terminal, and the material pipe terminal includes an authority opening module, wherein:
the authority opening module is used for receiving authority opening operation triggered by authorized material management personnel, generating an authority opening request according to the authority opening operation, and sending the authority opening request to the traffic control background, wherein the authority opening request is used for requesting to set unit management personnel corresponding to a certain target unit and opening the traffic management authority of the unit management personnel, and the target unit is an enterprise unit or a family unit;
the second communication module is further configured to receive the permission opening request sent by the pipe terminal;
the processing module is further configured to verify validity of the permission fulfillment request, and after the validity of the permission fulfillment request is verified, create a staff management information base corresponding to the target unit, where the staff management information base is used to store staff information and passage permission information corresponding to other unit staff in the target unit managed by the unit manager.
As an optional implementation manner, in the second aspect of the present invention, the building traffic control system further includes a unit terminal, the unit terminal includes a traffic management module, wherein:
the passing management module is used for receiving a personnel passing permission opening operation triggered by an authorized target unit manager, generating a personnel passing permission opening request according to the personnel passing permission opening operation, and sending the personnel passing permission opening request to the passing control background, wherein the personnel passing permission opening request is used for requesting to open the passing permission of a target unit person belonging to the same unit as the target unit manager;
the second communication module is further configured to receive the personnel passing permission fulfillment request sent by the unit terminal;
the processing module is further configured to verify validity of the personnel passing permission fulfillment request, validate the passing permission of the target unit personnel after verifying that the personnel passing permission fulfillment request is valid, and add the personnel information and the passing authorization information corresponding to the target unit personnel to a personnel management information base corresponding to a unit.
As an optional implementation manner, in the second aspect of the present invention, the building traffic control system further includes the traffic control device, and the traffic control device includes a traffic information collecting module, a traffic information comparing module, and a release control module, where:
the traffic information acquisition module is used for acquiring traffic information of a certain person to be trafficked;
the traffic information comparison module is used for determining the personnel category of the person to be passed according to the traffic information, determining an information base needing comparison according to the personnel category, and judging whether the person to be passed has traffic authority or not according to the determined information base and the traffic information;
and the release control module is used for controlling corresponding passing equipment to execute release operation aiming at the person to be passed when the person to be passed is judged to have the passing right.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
in the embodiment of the invention, a user terminal detects whether a visitor invitation operation triggered by an authorized person in a building scene is received, and if so, a visitor invitation request is sent to a passage control background; and the passing control background sends a visitor invitation prompt to corresponding terminal equipment according to a contact way included in the visitor invitation request, and generates visitor passing authorization information when receiving a visitor invitation confirmation response so as to execute passing operation when passing control equipment in a building scene identifies the visitor passing authorization information. Therefore, the visitor registration process can be triggered in advance to generate the visitor passing authorization information in advance, so that self-service passing can be completed directly through the visitor passing authorization information generated in advance when visitor personnel arrive at a building scene, manual registration of the visitor personnel is not needed, the passing control process of the visitor personnel in the building scene is simplified, and the passing efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a building traffic control method based on the internet of things, which is disclosed by the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of another method for controlling building traffic based on the internet of things according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a building traffic control system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another building traffic control system disclosed in the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a right issue disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart illustrating adding of a unit person by a unit manager according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a unit person inviting a guest person according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular order. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, apparatus, product, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to those listed but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed or inherent to such process, method, product, or apparatus.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
The invention discloses a building traffic control method and a building traffic control system based on the Internet of things, which can trigger a visitor registration flow in advance to generate visitor traffic authorization information in advance, so that self-service traffic can be directly completed through the visitor traffic authorization information generated in advance when visitor personnel arrive at a building scene, manual registration of the visitor personnel is not needed, the traffic control flow of the visitor personnel in the building scene is simplified, and the traffic efficiency is favorably improved. The following are detailed descriptions.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a building traffic control method based on the internet of things according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method described in fig. 1 is applied to a building traffic control system in a building scene, where the building traffic control system may include a traffic control background and at least one user terminal, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited. As shown in fig. 1, the method for controlling building traffic based on internet of things may include the following operations:
101. the user terminal detects whether a visitor invitation operation triggered by authorized persons of a building scene is received, wherein the visitor invitation operation is used for inviting target visitor persons.
In the embodiment of the invention, the user terminal can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer and other user terminals, and the user terminal can be provided with an APP for inviting the visitor or provided with a small program entry for inviting the visitor. The authorized person may be a unit administrator of any personnel unit (such as an enterprise unit or a home unit), or may be an authorized unit person of any personnel unit, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited. For example, the staff unit is an enterprise unit, the unit manager may be an administrative supervisor of the enterprise, and the authorized staff may be a front desk receptionist of the enterprise.
102. And when receiving the visitor invitation operation triggered by authorized personnel, the user terminal sends a visitor invitation request to the passage control background.
The visitor invitation request comprises visitor information corresponding to target visitor personnel invited by authorized personnel, and the visitor information at least comprises a contact way corresponding to the target visitor personnel.
In the embodiment of the present invention, specifically, after an authorized person enters an operation interface for inviting a visitor through a user terminal, a visitor invitation operation may be triggered through a corresponding operation icon (for example, an "invite initiation" operation icon) on the operation interface, and after the visitor invitation operation triggered by the authorized person is detected, a visitor information acquisition interface is output, where the visitor information acquisition page is used by the authorized person to fill in relevant information of a target visitor to which the authorized person needs to invite, and optionally, the relevant information of the visitor person may at least include a contact manner (for example, a telephone number and the like) of the visitor person, and may further include one or a combination of a visitor type, a visit time, a visit place, a visit destination, an accessible and accessible number, an invitation display language, and an invitation copy-over object. After the authorized person fills in the relevant information of the target visitor person, the authorized person can send a visitor invitation request to the passage control background through a relevant operation icon (such as a 'confirmation sending' operation icon) displayed on the operation interface.
103. And the passage control background receives a visitor invitation request sent by the user terminal and sends a visitor invitation prompt to the terminal equipment corresponding to the contact way according to the contact way included in the visitor invitation request.
In the embodiment of the invention, the traffic control background can call the matched communication interface according to the type of the contact information to send the visitor invitation prompt to the terminal equipment corresponding to the contact information, and further, the type of the visitor invitation prompt is matched with the contact information. And when the target visitor receives the visitor invitation prompt, the corresponding visitor invitation response can be fed back, the visitor invitation response can be a visitor invitation confirmation response or a visitor invitation rejection response, the visitor invitation confirmation response is used for confirming the reception of the visitor invitation, and the visitor invitation rejection response is used for representing the rejection of the visitor invitation.
For example, when the contact is a telephone number, the traffic control background sends a visitor notification short message to a mobile phone corresponding to the contact by calling an operator short message interface, and when the mobile phone of the target visitor receives the visitor notification short message, the target visitor can feed back a corresponding visitor invitation response through the mobile phone.
104. And when receiving a visitor invitation confirmation response fed back by the terminal equipment corresponding to the contact way, the passage control background generates visitor passage authorization information.
The visitor passage authorization information is used for executing a releasing operation when the passage control equipment in a building scene collects a passage authorization identifier corresponding to the visitor passage authorization information, namely: the target visitor can subsequently enter the building scene directly through the passing authorization identification corresponding to the visitor passing authorization information without manually registering to the foreground of the building scene.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the visitor invitation prompt may include access information submitted by an authorized person for a target visitor, where the access information may include at least one piece of sub-access information, such as one or a combination of multiple types of visitor types, visiting times, visiting places, visiting destinations, accessible times, copy objects, invitation display languages, and the like. Further optionally, each piece of sub-access information has a modification attribute corresponding thereto, and the modification attribute is used to indicate whether the corresponding piece of sub-access information can be modified, and further optionally, for the piece of sub-access information whose modification attribute indicates that the corresponding piece of sub-access information can be modified, the visitor invitation prompt may further include a modification range or modification option corresponding to the modified piece of sub-access information. Still further optionally, the guest invitation confirmation response may include modified sub-access information of the target guest person. Therefore, the access information can be flexibly adjusted, the situation that the visitor invitation operation needs to be repeatedly triggered by the authorized personnel due to the fact that the access information submitted by the authorized personnel is inconsistent with the access information actually expected by the visitor personnel is reduced, and the visitor invitation efficiency is improved.
For example, a process of inviting a visitor by a unit person (authorized person) may be as shown in fig. 7, where fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a process of inviting a visitor by a unit person according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 7, an authorized person inputs the name and the mobile phone number of a visitor and the name of a company that the visitor needs to visit through a user terminal, and further sets detailed passing permissions, such as visiting time and accessible times, and the user terminal supports simultaneous invitation of multiple people and simultaneously supports Chinese and English languages.
Furthermore, if the contact way of the target visitor can not be obtained, the authorized person can further share the visitor invitation prompt through a corresponding APP (such as WeChat), when the corresponding APP of the target visitor receives the visitor invitation prompt, the corresponding contact way can be further bound, and the corresponding APP can also directly generate a passing identifier authorized by the passing control background so as to facilitate self-service passing of the target visitor.
Therefore, the method described by the embodiment of the invention can enable authorized personnel in a building scene to trigger the visitor registration process in advance, and generate the visitor passing authorization information corresponding to the visitor in advance by inviting the visitor, so that self-service passing can be completed directly through the visitor passing authorization information generated in advance when the visitor arrives at the building scene, manual registration of pipe personnel in the building scene is not needed, the passing control process of the visitor in the building scene is simplified, and the passing efficiency of the building scene is improved.
In an optional embodiment, the visitor invitation prompting device may be configured to prompt that target information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor needs to be acquired, where the target information may be one or a combination of more of face image information, fingerprint information, pupil information, and an identification number uniquely corresponding to the target visitor, and the visitor invitation confirmation response includes the acquired target information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor. The method for generating the visitor passage authorization information by the passage control background comprises the following steps:
the passage control background generates visitor passage authorization information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor personnel according to the target information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor personnel; or,
and the passing control background generates visitor passing authorization information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor personnel according to the target information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor personnel and the visitor invitation operation.
Therefore, in the optional embodiment, after the visitor registration process is triggered in advance by authorized personnel in a building scene, the unique corresponding target information of the visitor can be acquired by sending the visitor invitation prompt, the corresponding visitor passing authorization information is generated based on the acquired unique corresponding target information of the visitor, and the corresponding visitor passing authorization information can be generated by further combining the visitor invitation operation triggered by the authorized personnel, so that the safety of the generated visitor passing authorization information is improved, and the safety and the effectiveness of passing control on the visitor are improved.
In another optional embodiment, the visitor passing authorization information at least includes a passing authorization identifier corresponding to the target visitor, that is, the passing identifier is determined after the passing control device in the building scene acquires the passing identifier, and if the passing identifier is determined to be the passing authorization identifier, the passing operation is directly performed on the corresponding person. After the passage control background generates the visitor passage authorization information, the method may further include the following operations:
and the passing control background correspondingly stores the visitor passing authorization information and the unique corresponding personnel information of the target visitor into a passing white list information base, wherein the passing white list information base comprises passing authorization information for authorizing passing, corresponding personnel information and corresponding passing authorization effective information, and the passing authorization effective information comprises passing authorization effective duration and/or passing authorization effective times.
Furthermore, the traffic control background can also send the updated traffic white list information base to the traffic control device, so that the traffic control device can directly complete traffic control (release or refuse release) according to the traffic white list information base without interaction with the traffic control background, and the traffic control efficiency of the traffic control device can be improved.
Further, the passing authorization identifier corresponding to the target visitor person may be one or a combination of a face image corresponding to the target visitor person, a fingerprint corresponding to the target visitor person, a pupil corresponding to the target visitor person, a pass code image identifier (such as a two-dimensional code) corresponding to the target visitor person, and a passing RFID tag corresponding to the target visitor person.
Therefore, the optional embodiment can also add the generated visitor passing authorization information and the corresponding personnel information to the passing white list information base after the visitor passing authorization information is generated, so that whether the passing identification is the passing authorization identification or not is directly compared through the passing white list information base after the passing identification is presented or collected by subsequent visitor personnel, if yes, the visitor personnel are released, the comparison efficiency and the comparison accuracy of the passing identification are improved, and the passing efficiency of the visitor personnel is improved.
In yet another optional embodiment, the visitor passage authorization information further includes passage authorization valid information corresponding to the passage authorization identifier, where the passage authorization valid information may be a passage authorization valid time period, a passage authorization valid duration, a passage authorization valid frequency, or a passage authorization valid frequency within the passage authorization valid time period (or the passage authorization valid duration). Further, when the valid passage authorization information is valid passage authorization time, the valid passage authorization information may further include a starting time of the valid passage authorization time, where the starting time may be a fixed time or a dynamic time, for example, the starting time may be a time when the target visitor passes through the passage authorization identifier for the first time or a time when the terminal device corresponding to the contact manner receives the visitor passage authorization information, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, the optional embodiment can also set the valid passage authorization information corresponding to the passage authorization identifier of the visitor, reduce the occurrence of the target visitor abusing the passage authorization identifier, and further realize the reliability of the passage control of the visitor.
After the passing identifier is identified, determining whether the passing identifier is a passing authorization identifier may include:
judging whether the passage identification exists in a passage white list information base or not;
when the judgment result is yes, judging whether the pass identification is valid at present according to the pass authorization valid information corresponding to the pass identification;
and when the pass identification is judged to be valid, determining the pass identification as a pass authorization identification.
It should be noted that, the determination of whether the passage identifier is the passage authorization identifier may be performed by the passage control background, and may also be performed by the passage control device.
In this optional embodiment, further optionally, after the passage control background generates the guest passage authorization information, the method may further include the following operations:
the passing control background determines the identification type of the passing authorization identification;
and the passage control background executes the matched operation according to the determined identification type.
The passing control background executes the matched operation according to the determined identifier type, and may include:
when the identification type indicates that the passage authorization identification is an identification which needs to be presented by a target visitor, the passage control background sends the visitor passage authorization information to the terminal equipment corresponding to the contact way;
and when the identification type indicates that the passage authorization identification is not the identification required to be presented by the target visitor, the passage control background sends the effective passage authorization information corresponding to the passage authorization identification to the terminal equipment corresponding to the contact way.
Further optionally, when the identifier type indicates that the passage authorization identifier is an identifier (such as a two-dimensional code) that needs to be presented by the target visitor, before the passage control background sends the visitor passage authorization information to the terminal device corresponding to the contact manner, the method may further include the following operations:
and the passage control background detects whether the time length of the starting time of the access time period determined by the current time distance is less than or equal to a preset time length threshold value, and if so, the step of sending the effective passage authorization information corresponding to the passage authorization identifier to the terminal equipment corresponding to the contact way is executed.
It can be seen that, this alternative embodiment can also perform matching operation according to the identification type of the passage authorization identification included in the visitor passage authorization information after generating the visitor passage authorization information, so that the visitor person can receive effective information related to the passage. In addition, visitor passing authorization information can be sent to the visitor when the visitor passing authorization information is about to reach the starting time of the access time period, so that the probability that the visitor passing authorization information is leaked is reduced, the safety of the visitor passing authorization information is improved, the safety of visitor passing control is improved, and the situation that the visitor passing authorization information is stolen by other people and the actual visitor cannot pass is reduced. In addition, when the passing authorization identifier does not need to be shown by a visitor, the passing authorization effective information of the passing authorization identifier can be further reminded for the visitor, so that the visitor can complete passing under the condition corresponding to the passing authorization effective information, and the condition that the visitor cannot pass quickly by self due to missing the passing opportunity is reduced.
In yet another alternative embodiment, the building traffic control system may further include a visitor registration self-service terminal, and the method may further include the operations of:
the visitor registration self-service terminal receives visitor registration operation triggered by a certain visitor and acquires visitor registration information of the visitor according to the visitor registration operation, wherein the visitor registration information at least comprises personnel information of the visitor and personnel identification needing to be visited;
the visitor registration self-service terminal generates a visitor registration request according to the acquired visitor registration information and sends the visitor registration request to the passage control background;
the passage control background receives a visitor registration request sent by a visitor registration self-service terminal and verifies visitor registration information included in the visitor registration request so as to verify whether the visitor registration information is complete or not;
when the passage control background verifies that the visitor registration information is complete, the passage control background sends a visitor prompt to a target terminal corresponding to a personnel identifier which the visitor personnel need to visit;
and when the visitor permission response fed back by the target terminal is received, the passage control background generates visitor passage information according to the visitor registration information.
The personnel identification needing to be visited can be a specific name of a person, and can also be a unit identification (such as an enterprise name) where the personnel are located, and further, the personnel identification needing to be visited can also comprise a floor identification where the personnel needing to be visited are located, and the like, and the passing control background can generate elevator authorization information for taking the elevator to the corresponding floor according to the floor identification where the personnel needing to be visited are located, so that the effective control of the visitor personnel entering a building scene is further realized.
It should be noted that the visitor can also use a corresponding terminal (such as a mobile phone, a tablet, etc.) to scan the form of the visitor registration two-dimensional code to submit the visitor application, and after the visitor application is approved, the passing control background generates visitor passing information and feeds the visitor passing information back to the terminal for submitting the visitor request, so that the visitor can complete self-service passing.
Optionally, the generating, by the passage control background, the visitor passage information according to the visitor registration information may include:
the passage control background takes the ID card identification of the visitor as the generated visitor passage information according to the visitor registration information; or,
and the passage control background generates a corresponding visitor passage identifier as visitor passage information according to the visitor registration information.
The visitor passing identification can be a code pattern identification (such as a two-dimensional code), the code pattern identification can be printed out through a visitor registration self-service terminal, and the visitor arrives at the passing equipment and directly shows the visitor passing identification to finish self-service passing, or the code pattern identification can also be sent to a terminal (such as a mobile phone) corresponding to the visitor, and the visitor arrives at the passing equipment and shows the visitor passing identification through the terminal to finish self-service passing.
Therefore, the optional embodiment can also carry out self-service registration by the visitor personnel through the set visitor registration self-service terminal, confirm the personnel needing to be visited by the visitor personnel after the visitor registration information of the visitor personnel is collected, generate corresponding visitor passing information if the visitor personnel is allowed to visit, realize the self-service registration of the visitor personnel, and improve the efficiency and the accuracy of passing control of the visitor personnel through the information interaction of the target terminal corresponding to the personnel identification needing to be visited by the visitor personnel through the passing control background.
In yet another optional embodiment, the method may further comprise the operations of:
and when the passing prompt information fed back by the passing control equipment is received, the passing control background sends a visitor arrival prompt to the authorized personnel.
The passing prompt information is used for prompting the passing control background that the target visitor personnel finish self-service passing, and the visitor arrival prompt is used for prompting the authorized personnel and/or the copied related personnel that the target visitor personnel enter a building scene so that the related personnel can make corresponding preparations in advance.
Therefore, the optional embodiment can also send the visitor arrival prompt to the inviter or the related personnel in time when detecting that the visitor completes self-service passage, so that the inviter or the related personnel can prepare visitor arrival in advance, and the intelligent function of the passage control background is further enriched.
Example two
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of another method for controlling building traffic based on the internet of things according to the embodiment of the present invention. The method described in fig. 2 is applied to a building traffic control system in a building scene, where the building traffic control system may include a traffic control background and a pipe terminal, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited. As shown in fig. 2, the method for controlling building traffic based on internet of things may include the following operations:
201. and the material pipe terminal receives the authority opening operation triggered by authorized material pipe personnel and generates an authority opening request according to the authority opening operation.
202. And the material pipe terminal sends an authority opening request to the passing control background.
The permission enabling request is used for requesting to set a unit manager corresponding to a certain target unit and to enable the passing management permission of the unit manager, the target unit is matched with a building scene, when the building scene is a building scene such as an office building and an office building, the target unit can be an enterprise unit, and when the building scene is a building scene such as a residential district and an apartment, the target unit can be a home unit.
203. And the passing control background receives the permission opening request sent by the material pipe terminal and verifies the validity of the permission opening request.
204. And after the validity of the permission opening request is verified, the traffic control background creates personnel management information corresponding to the target unit.
The personnel management information base is used for storing personnel information and traffic authority information corresponding to other unit personnel in a target unit managed by a unit manager.
In the embodiment of the invention, the management personnel is set by the management administration, namely the management administration can create the management personnel and distribute the management authority and/or the jurisdiction of the management personnel. After the management and management personnel are set, the management and management personnel can create a unit manager of each personnel unit, and the unit manager of each personnel unit can increase or decrease the personnel in the personnel unit and open the passing authority of each personnel in the building scene. Still further, authorized personnel in the personnel unit can invite the visitor through the corresponding user terminal. For a building scene including multiple enterprise tenants, a specific permission issue process may be shown in fig. 5, where fig. 5 is a schematic view of a permission issue process disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
Therefore, the embodiment of the invention can directly enable authorized pipe management personnel to set corresponding unit management personnel for different personnel units (enterprise units or home units) through corresponding pipe terminals, so that the unit management personnel can conveniently realize the passing authorization management of other personnel belonging to the same unit, the passing permission opening process of the authorized personnel in a building scene can be reduced, the passing permission opening efficiency of other personnel in the same unit is improved, the passing permission of other personnel in the same unit can be effectively controlled in a mode of setting the unit management personnel, the participation of the pipe management personnel is not needed, and the cost of the pipe management personnel in the building scene can be saved to a certain extent.
In an optional embodiment, the building traffic control system further comprises a unit terminal, and the method may further comprise the following operations:
205. and the unit terminal receives the personnel passing permission opening operation triggered by the authorized target unit management personnel, and generates a personnel passing permission opening request according to the personnel passing permission opening operation.
206. And the unit terminal sends a personnel passing permission opening request to the passing control background.
The personnel passing permission opening request is used for requesting to open the passing permission of the target unit personnel belonging to the same unit as the target unit management personnel.
207. The passing control background receives the personnel passing permission opening request sent by the unit terminal, verifies the validity of the personnel passing permission opening request, and opens the passing permission of the target unit personnel after the verification of the validity of the personnel passing permission opening request.
208. And the passing control background adds the personnel information and the passing authorization information corresponding to the target unit personnel to a personnel management information base corresponding to the unit.
For example, when a building scene includes multiple enterprise tenants, a process of adding a unit person and opening a passage right by a unit manager may be as shown in fig. 6, where fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a process of adding a unit person by a unit manager disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention. The employee inputs name, mobile phone number, position and applies for the tenant administrator for the unit of the added staff, the tenant administrator performs approval, after approval is passed, the employee is added into the corresponding unit or the corresponding group, and selects the corresponding passing mode, for example: and opening the two-dimension code to scan the code to pass or brushing the face to pass through the recorded face information.
Therefore, the optional embodiment can also allow the unit manager of the personnel unit to directly open the passing permission of other personnel in the same unit through the corresponding unit terminal and increase and decrease the personnel, the corresponding personnel do not need to go to the center site of the material pipe to open the passing permission and increase and decrease the personnel, the opening process and the personnel increasing and decreasing process of the passing permission of other personnel in the personnel unit are simplified, and the opening efficiency of the passing permission and the personnel increasing and decreasing efficiency are improved.
In yet another optional embodiment, the building traffic control system further includes at least one user terminal, where the user terminal is used for an authorized person in a building scene to trigger a visitor invitation operation, and a detailed interaction flow between the user terminal and the traffic control background refers to the related description in the first embodiment, and details of the embodiment of the present invention are not repeated.
In yet another optional embodiment, the building traffic control system further includes a traffic control device, where the traffic control device is used to specifically implement traffic control on people, and the traffic control device may be implemented independently or by interacting with a traffic control background, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited. Wherein the method may further comprise the operations of:
the passing control equipment acquires the passing information of a certain person to be passed and determines the class of the person to be passed according to the passing information;
the traffic control equipment determines an information base needing comparison according to the personnel category and judges whether the personnel to be communicated has traffic authority or not according to the determined information base and traffic information;
and when the person to be passed is judged to have the passing right, the passing control equipment controls the corresponding passing equipment to execute the releasing operation aiming at the person to be passed.
The person to be authorized can be a long-term authorized person in a building scene or a short-term authorized person in the building scene, the long-term authorized person in the building scene can be any one of a material management person, a unit management person, an authorized person in a unit corresponding to the unit management person and the like, and the short-term authorized person in the building scene can be a visitor person and the like.
It should be noted that the operation of determining the information base to be compared according to the personnel category and judging whether the person to be passed has the passing authority or not according to the determined information base and the passing information may also be realized by the passing control background.
Therefore, the optional embodiment can also realize the passing control of the related personnel based on the passing control equipment, is favorable for realizing the intelligent control of the passing of the related personnel, improves the passing control efficiency of the passing personnel, and also improves the safety of the personnel entering and exiting in the building scene.
In yet another optional embodiment, the method may further comprise the operations of:
when the passing control equipment judges that the person to be passed does not have the passing right, the passing control equipment controls corresponding passing equipment to reject the passing of the person to be passed; or,
when the person to be passed does not have the passing authority (such as the passing identification which is shown is invalid or the passing identification which is shown in error) is judged, the passing control equipment controls the primary passing equipment to execute the passing operation aiming at the person to be passed, and controls the first class of secondary passing equipment in the secondary passing equipment to be closed and controls the second class of secondary passing equipment to be opened.
When the second type of secondary traffic equipment is opened, the second type of secondary traffic equipment is used for guiding the person to be passed to an abnormal traffic handling place, such as a visitor manual registration place.
Therefore, when it is determined that the person to be cleared does not have the right of passage, the optional embodiment can guide the person to be cleared to go to the corresponding destination through the second-class passing equipment to perform manual registration, so that the situation that other persons cannot pass or the passing efficiency is low due to passing congestion caused by the fact that the person to be cleared cannot pass is reduced.
In yet another optional embodiment, further optionally, the method may further include the operations of:
when the person to be passed is judged to have the passing right, the passing control background determines the floor to which the person to be passed needs to go according to the person information of the person to be passed;
the traffic control background determines a target elevator which can be taken by a person to be trafficked most quickly, and sends an operation instruction to the elevator control equipment of the target elevator so as to trigger the elevator control equipment to operate the target elevator to a floor (such as a floor 1) on which the person to be trafficked needs to take the elevator when the target elevator is idle or on the way.
Therefore, the optional embodiment can also realize the linkage of the passing control and the elevator control equipment, so that the target elevator can be operated to the passing floor of the person to be passed in advance according to the floor to be reached by the person to be passed, the efficiency of the person to be passed in reaching the required floor is improved, and the passing experience is improved.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a building traffic control system according to an embodiment of the present invention. The building traffic control system described in fig. 3 is used for implementing the building traffic control method based on the internet of things described in the first embodiment. As shown in fig. 3, the building traffic control system may include a traffic control background 40 and at least one user terminal 30 (one user terminal is taken as an example in fig. 3), and the user terminal 30 may include a detection module 301 and a first communication module 302, and the traffic control background 40 may include a second communication module 401 and a processing module 402, where:
the detection module 301 is configured to detect whether a visitor invitation operation triggered by an authorized person in a building scene is received, where the visitor invitation operation is used to invite a target visitor person.
The first communication module 302 is configured to, when the detection module 301 detects that a guest invitation operation triggered by an authorized person is received, send a guest invitation request to the traffic control background 40, where the guest invitation request includes guest information corresponding to a target guest person invited by the authorized person, and the guest information at least includes a contact manner corresponding to the target guest person.
A second communication module 401, configured to receive a guest invitation request sent by the user terminal 30.
And the processing module 402 is configured to send a visitor invitation prompt to the terminal device corresponding to the contact manner according to the contact manner included in the visitor invitation request, and generate visitor passage authorization information when receiving a visitor invitation confirmation response fed back by the terminal device corresponding to the contact manner.
The visitor passage authorization information is used for executing a releasing operation when passage control equipment in a building scene acquires a passage authorization identifier corresponding to the visitor passage authorization information.
Therefore, by implementing the building passing control system described in the figure 3, authorized personnel in a building scene can trigger the visitor registration process in advance, visitor passing authorization information corresponding to the visitor is generated in advance by inviting the visitor personnel, so that self-service passing can be directly completed through the visitor passing authorization information generated in advance when the visitor arrives at the building scene, manual registration of the building personnel in the building scene is not needed, the passing control process of the visitor personnel in the building scene is simplified, and the passing efficiency of the building scene is improved.
In an optional embodiment, the visitor invitation prompt is used for prompting that target information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor needs to be acquired, and the visitor invitation confirmation response comprises the acquired target information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor. The specific way for the processing module 402 to generate the visitor passing authorization information is as follows:
according to the target information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor personnel, visitor passing authorization information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor personnel is generated; or,
and generating visitor passing authorization information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor personnel according to the target information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor personnel and the visitor invitation operation.
It can be seen that, by implementing the building traffic control system described in fig. 3, after the authorized person who passes through the building scene triggers the visitor registration flow in advance, the unique corresponding target information of the visitor can be acquired by sending the visitor invitation prompt, and the corresponding visitor traffic authorization information can be generated based on the unique corresponding target information of the visitor acquired, and the corresponding visitor traffic authorization information can be generated by further combining the visitor invitation operation triggered by the authorized person, which is beneficial to improving the security of the generated visitor traffic authorization information, and further beneficial to improving the security and effectiveness of the traffic control of the visitor.
In another optional embodiment, the visitor passage authorization information at least comprises a passage authorization identifier corresponding to the target visitor person. The processing module 402 is further configured to, after the visitor passage authorization information is generated, correspondingly store the visitor passage authorization information and the unique corresponding person information of the target visitor into a passage white list information base, where the passage white list information base includes passage authorization information used for authorizing passage, corresponding person information, and corresponding passage authorization valid information, and the passage authorization valid information includes effective passage authorization duration and/or effective passage authorization times.
It can be seen that, by implementing the building traffic control system described in fig. 3, the generated visitor traffic authorization information and the corresponding personnel information can be added to the traffic white list information base after the visitor traffic authorization information is generated, so that whether the subsequent visitor presents the traffic identifier or directly compares the traffic identifier with the traffic white list information base after the traffic identifier is acquired, and if yes, the visitor is released, which is beneficial to improving the comparison efficiency and the comparison accuracy of the traffic identifier, and further is beneficial to improving the traffic efficiency of the visitor.
In a further optional embodiment, the visitor passage authorization information further includes passage authorization valid information corresponding to the passage authorization identifier. And the processing module 402 is further configured to determine an identification type of the pass authorization identifier after the guest pass authorization information is generated.
The second communication module 401 is further configured to send the visitor passage authorization information to the terminal device corresponding to the contact manner when the identification type indicates that the passage authorization identification is an identification that needs to be presented by the target visitor person, and send the passage authorization valid information corresponding to the passage authorization identification to the terminal device corresponding to the contact manner when the identification type indicates that the passage authorization identification is not an identification that needs to be presented by the target visitor person.
It can be seen that the building traffic control system described in fig. 3 can also perform matching operation according to the identification type of the traffic authorization identification included in the visitor traffic authorization information after generating the visitor traffic authorization information, so that the visitor person can receive effective information related to traffic. In addition, visitor passing authorization information can be sent to visitor personnel when the starting time of the access time period is about to arrive, so that the probability that the visitor passing authorization information is leaked is reduced, the safety of the visitor passing authorization information is improved, the safety of visitor passing control is improved, and the situation that the actual visitor personnel cannot pass due to the fact that the visitor passing authorization information is stolen by other people can be reduced. In addition, when the passing authorization identifier does not need to be shown by a visitor, the passing authorization effective information of the passing authorization identifier can be further reminded for the visitor, so that the visitor can complete passing under the condition corresponding to the passing authorization effective information, and the condition that the visitor cannot pass quickly by self due to missing the passing opportunity is reduced.
In yet another optional embodiment, the building traffic control system further comprises a pipe terminal 50, the pipe terminal 50 comprises an authority opening module 501, wherein:
the authority opening module 501 is configured to receive an authority opening operation triggered by an authorized material management person, generate an authority opening request according to the authority opening operation, and send the authority opening request to the passing control background 40, where the authority opening request is used to request to set a unit administrator corresponding to a certain target unit and open a passing management authority of the unit administrator, and the target unit is an enterprise unit or a home unit.
The second communication module 401 is further configured to receive an authority opening request sent by the pipe terminal.
The processing module 402 is further configured to verify the validity of the permission fulfillment request, and after the validity of the permission fulfillment request is verified, create a staff management information base corresponding to the target unit, where the staff management information base is used to store staff information and passage permission information corresponding to other unit staff in the target unit managed by the unit staff.
Therefore, the system described in fig. 4 can also realize setting of the manager of the management and management staff to the unit manager of the staff unit, and realize permission transfer, thereby being beneficial to improving addition and deletion of the manager and opening of the passing permission of the unit manager, and further enriching the intelligent function of the passing control background.
In yet another alternative embodiment, the building traffic control system further includes a unit terminal 60, and the unit terminal 60 includes a traffic management module 601, wherein:
the passing management module 601 is configured to receive a person passing permission enabling operation triggered by an authorized target unit manager, generate a person passing permission enabling request according to the person passing permission enabling operation, and send the person passing permission enabling request to the passing control background, where the person passing permission enabling request is used to request to enable a passing permission of a target unit person who belongs to the same unit as the target unit manager.
The second communication module 401 is further configured to receive a personnel right of passage opening request sent by the unit terminal 60.
The processing module 402 is further configured to verify validity of the request for opening the right of passage of the person, open the right of passage of the target unit person after verifying that the request for opening the right of passage of the person is valid, and add the person information and the passage authorization information corresponding to the target unit person to the person management information base corresponding to the unit.
Therefore, the system described in fig. 4 can also realize addition and deletion of personnel and opening of the passage permission by the unit management personnel, further enrich the intelligent function of the passage control background, and is free from the participation of the management personnel, thereby being beneficial to improving the addition and deletion efficiency of the personnel and the opening efficiency of the passage permission.
In yet another alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the building traffic control system further includes a traffic control device 70, and the traffic control device 70 includes a traffic information collecting module 701, a traffic information comparing module 702, and a clearance control module 703, wherein:
the traffic information acquisition module 701 is used for acquiring traffic information of a certain person to be passed.
The traffic information comparison module 702 is configured to determine a personnel category of the person to be passed according to the traffic information, determine an information base to be compared according to the personnel category, and determine whether the person to be passed has a traffic authority according to the determined information base and the traffic information.
And the release control module 703 is configured to control the corresponding passing device to perform release operation for the person to be passed when it is determined that the person to be passed has the right of pass.
Therefore, the building traffic control system described in fig. 4 is implemented to realize traffic control on related personnel based on the traffic control device, so that the intelligent control on traffic of the related personnel is facilitated, the traffic control efficiency of the traffic personnel is improved, and the safety of the personnel entering and exiting in the building scene is also improved.
Example four
The embodiment of the present invention discloses a user terminal, and the structure of the user terminal refers to the specific structure of the user terminal 30 in the third embodiment, which is not described in detail herein.
EXAMPLE five
The embodiment of the invention discloses a passage control background, and the structure of the passage control background refers to the specific structure of the passage control background 40 described in fig. 3 or fig. 4 in the third embodiment, which is not described again in the embodiments of the invention.
EXAMPLE six
The embodiment of the present invention discloses a tube terminal, and the structure of the tube terminal refers to the specific structure of the tube terminal 50 described in fig. 4 in the third embodiment, which is not described again in the embodiments of the present invention.
EXAMPLE seven
The embodiment of the present invention discloses a unit terminal, and the structure of the unit terminal refers to the specific structure of the unit terminal 60 described in fig. 4 in the third embodiment, which is not described in detail in the embodiment of the present invention.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as modules may or may not be physical modules, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network modules. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
Through the above detailed description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the embodiments may be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and may also be implemented by hardware. Based on such understanding, the above technical solutions may be embodied in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the storage medium includes a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), an Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), a One-time Programmable Read-Only Memory (OTPROM), an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), a Compact Disc-Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM) or other Memory capable of storing data, a magnetic tape, or any other computer-readable medium capable of storing data.
Finally, it should be noted that: the building traffic control method and the building traffic control system based on the internet of things disclosed in the embodiment of the invention are only preferred embodiments of the invention, and are only used for explaining the technical scheme of the invention, but not limiting the technical scheme; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art; the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. A building traffic control method based on the Internet of things is characterized in that the method is applied to a building traffic control system of a building scene, the building traffic control system comprises at least one user terminal and a traffic control background, and the method comprises the following steps:
the user terminal detects whether a visitor invitation operation triggered by authorized personnel of the building scene is received or not, wherein the visitor invitation operation is used for inviting target visitor personnel;
when receiving the visitor invitation operation triggered by the authorized person, the user terminal sends a visitor invitation request to the pass control background, wherein the visitor invitation request comprises visitor information corresponding to the target visitor invited by the authorized person, and the visitor information at least comprises a contact way corresponding to the target visitor;
the passage control background receives the visitor invitation request, sends a visitor invitation prompt to the terminal equipment corresponding to the contact way according to the contact way included by the visitor invitation request, generates visitor passage authorization information when receiving a visitor invitation confirmation response fed back by the terminal equipment corresponding to the contact way, wherein the visitor invitation prompt comprises access information submitted by an authorized person aiming at the target visitor, the access information comprises at least one piece of sub-access information, each piece of sub-access information has a modification attribute corresponding to the sub-access information, the modification attribute is used for indicating whether the corresponding sub-access information can be modified or not, and the modification attribute indicates that the corresponding sub-access information can be modified, and the visitor invitation prompt also comprises a modification range or modification options corresponding to the sub-access information which can be modified;
the visitor passage authorization information is used for executing a release operation when passage control equipment in the building scene acquires a passage authorization identifier corresponding to the visitor passage authorization information;
and the building traffic control system further comprises the traffic control device, and the method further comprises:
the traffic control equipment acquires traffic information of a certain person to be traffic and determines the class of the person to be traffic according to the traffic information;
the traffic control equipment determines an information base to be compared according to the personnel category and judges whether the person to be communicated has traffic authority or not according to the determined information base and the traffic information;
when the person to be passed is judged not to have the passing right, the passing control equipment controls the primary passing equipment to execute the releasing operation aiming at the person to be passed, and controls the first class of secondary passing equipment in the secondary passing equipment to be closed and controls the second class of secondary passing equipment to be opened; the first class of secondary passing equipment is used for guiding the person to be passed to normally pass when opened, and the second class of secondary passing equipment is used for guiding the person to be passed to an abnormal passing processing place when opened; and the number of the first and second groups,
when the passing control background judges that the person to be passed has the passing right, the passing control background determines the floor to which the person to be passed needs to go according to the person information of the person to be passed; wherein the person to be passed is a visitor;
the traffic control background determines a target elevator which can be taken by the person waiting for traffic most quickly, and sends an operation instruction to elevator control equipment of the target elevator so as to trigger the elevator control equipment to operate the target elevator to a floor where the person waiting for traffic needs to take the elevator when the target elevator is idle or on the same way.
2. The internet-of-things-based building traffic control method according to claim 1, wherein the visitor invitation prompt is used for prompting that target information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor person needs to be acquired;
the visitor invitation confirmation response comprises the acquired target information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor;
the passing control background generates visitor passing authorization information, and the method comprises the following steps:
the passage control background generates visitor passage authorization information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor according to the target information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor; or,
and the passage control background generates visitor passage authorization information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor personnel according to the target information uniquely corresponding to the target visitor personnel and the visitor invitation operation.
3. The Internet of things-based building traffic control method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the visitor traffic authorization information at least comprises a traffic authorization identifier corresponding to the target visitor person;
after the passage control background generates visitor passage authorization information, the method further comprises the following steps:
the passing control background correspondingly stores the visitor passing authorization information and the unique corresponding personnel information of the target visitor into a passing white list information base, the passing white list information base comprises passing authorization information used for authorizing passing, corresponding personnel information and corresponding passing authorization effective information, and the passing authorization effective information comprises passing authorization effective duration and/or passing authorization effective times.
4. The Internet of things-based building traffic control method according to claim 3, wherein the visitor traffic authorization information further comprises traffic authorization valid information corresponding to the traffic authorization identifier;
after the passage control background generates visitor passage authorization information, the method further comprises the following steps:
the passage control background determines the identification type of the passage authorization identification;
when the identification type indicates that the passage authorization identification is identification needing to be shown by the target visitor, the passage control background sends the visitor passage authorization information to the terminal equipment corresponding to the contact way;
when the identification type indicates that the passage authorization identification is not the identification required to be shown by the target visitor personnel, the passage control background sends the effective passage authorization information corresponding to the passage authorization identification to the terminal equipment corresponding to the contact way.
5. The internet of things-based building traffic control method according to claim 1, wherein the building traffic control system further comprises a material pipe terminal, and the method further comprises:
the management terminal receives authority opening operation triggered by authorized management personnel, generates an authority opening request according to the authority opening operation, and sends the authority opening request to the traffic control background, wherein the authority opening request is used for requesting to set a unit manager corresponding to a certain target unit and opening the traffic management authority of the unit manager, and the target unit is an enterprise unit or a home unit;
the passing control background receives the permission opening request sent by the material pipe terminal;
the passing control background verifies the validity of the permission opening request, and after the validity of the permission opening request is verified, a personnel management information base corresponding to the target unit is created, wherein the personnel management information base is used for storing personnel information corresponding to other unit personnel in the target unit managed by the unit management personnel and passing permission information.
6. The Internet of things-based building traffic control method according to claim 5, wherein the building traffic control system further comprises a unit terminal, and the method further comprises:
the unit terminal receives a personnel passing permission opening operation triggered by an authorized target unit manager, generates a personnel passing permission opening request according to the personnel passing permission opening operation, and sends the personnel passing permission opening request to the passing control background, wherein the personnel passing permission opening request is used for requesting to open the passing permission of a target unit person belonging to the same unit as the target unit manager;
the passing control background receives the personnel passing permission opening request sent by the unit terminal, verifies the validity of the personnel passing permission opening request, opens the passing permission of the target unit personnel after the validity of the personnel passing permission opening request is verified, and adds the personnel information and the passing authorization information corresponding to the target unit personnel to a personnel management information base corresponding to the unit.
7. The internet of things-based building traffic control method according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the method further comprises:
and when the person to be passed is judged to have the passing right, the passing control equipment controls the corresponding passing equipment to execute the passing operation aiming at the person to be passed.
8. The utility model provides a building control system that passes, it includes at least one user terminal and current control backstage that building control system that passes, user terminal includes detection module, first communication module, current control backstage includes second communication module and processing module, wherein:
the detection module is used for detecting whether a visitor invitation operation triggered by authorized personnel of the building scene is received or not, and the visitor invitation operation is used for inviting target visitor personnel;
the first communication module is used for sending a visitor invitation request to the passage control background when the detection module detects that the visitor invitation operation triggered by the authorized person is received, wherein the visitor invitation request comprises visitor information corresponding to a target visitor invited by the authorized person, and the visitor information at least comprises a contact way corresponding to the target visitor;
the second communication module is used for receiving the visitor invitation request;
the processing module is used for sending a visitor invitation prompt to the terminal equipment corresponding to the contact way according to the contact way included in the visitor invitation request, generating visitor passage authorization information when receiving a visitor invitation confirmation response fed back by the terminal equipment corresponding to the contact way, wherein the visitor invitation prompt comprises access information submitted by an authorized person aiming at the target visitor, the access information comprises at least one piece of sub-access information, each piece of sub-access information has a modification attribute corresponding to the sub-access information, the modification attribute is used for indicating whether the corresponding sub-access information can be modified or not, and for the sub-access information of which the modification attribute indicates that the corresponding sub-access information can be modified, the visitor invitation prompt further comprises a modification range or modification option corresponding to the sub-access information which can be modified;
the visitor passage authorization information is used for executing a releasing operation when passage control equipment in the building scene acquires a passage authorization identifier corresponding to the visitor passage authorization information;
and, the building control system that passes still includes current controlgear, current controlgear includes the module is compared to current information acquisition module, current information, wherein:
the traffic information acquisition module is used for acquiring traffic information of a certain person to be trafficked;
the traffic information comparison module is used for determining the personnel category of the person to be passed according to the traffic information, determining an information base needing comparison according to the personnel category, and judging whether the person to be passed has traffic authority or not according to the determined information base and the traffic information;
the traffic control equipment is also used for controlling the primary traffic equipment to execute the passing operation aiming at the person to be passed when judging that the person to be passed does not have the right of pass, and controlling the first class of secondary traffic equipment in the secondary traffic equipment to be closed and the second class of secondary traffic equipment to be opened; the first class of secondary passing equipment is used for guiding the person to be passed to normally pass when being opened, and the second class of secondary passing equipment is used for guiding the person to be passed to an abnormal passing processing place when being opened; and the number of the first and second groups,
the passing control equipment is also used for determining a floor to which the person waiting to pass needs to go according to the personnel information of the person waiting to pass when the person waiting to pass has the passing right, determining a target elevator which the person waiting to pass can take at the fastest speed, and sending an operation instruction to the elevator control equipment of the target elevator so as to trigger the elevator control equipment to operate the target elevator to the floor to which the person waiting to pass needs to take the elevator when the target elevator is idle or on the road, wherein the person waiting to pass is a visitor.
9. The building access control system of claim 8, further comprising a housekeeper, the housekeeper comprising an access module, wherein:
the authority opening module is used for receiving authority opening operation triggered by authorized material management personnel, generating an authority opening request according to the authority opening operation, and sending the authority opening request to the traffic control background, wherein the authority opening request is used for requesting to set unit management personnel corresponding to a certain target unit and opening the traffic management authority of the unit management personnel, and the target unit is an enterprise unit or a family unit;
the second communication module is further configured to receive the permission opening request sent by the pipe terminal;
the processing module is further configured to verify the validity of the permission fulfillment request, and after the validity of the permission fulfillment request is verified, create a staff management information base corresponding to the target unit, where the staff management information base is used to store staff information and passage permission information corresponding to other unit staff in the target unit managed by the unit staff.
10. The building traffic control system of claim 9, further comprising a unit terminal including a traffic management module, wherein:
the passage management module is used for receiving personnel passage permission opening operation triggered by authorized target unit management personnel, generating a personnel passage permission opening request according to the personnel passage permission opening operation, and sending the personnel passage permission opening request to the passage control background, wherein the personnel passage permission opening request is used for requesting to open the passage permission of the target unit personnel belonging to the same unit as the target unit management personnel;
the second communication module is further configured to receive the personnel passing permission enabling request sent by the unit terminal;
the processing module is further configured to verify the validity of the personnel passing permission fulfillment request, to validate the passing permission of the target unit personnel after verifying the validity of the personnel passing permission fulfillment request, and to add the personnel information and the passing authorization information corresponding to the target unit personnel to the personnel management information base corresponding to the unit.
11. The building traffic control system of any of claims 8-10, further comprising the traffic control device, the traffic control device further comprising a clearance control module, wherein:
and the release control module is used for controlling corresponding passing equipment to execute release operation aiming at the person to be passed when the passing information comparison module judges that the person to be passed has the right of pass.
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