CN112558667A - Wisdom granary feed control device system - Google Patents

Wisdom granary feed control device system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112558667A
CN112558667A CN202110202744.1A CN202110202744A CN112558667A CN 112558667 A CN112558667 A CN 112558667A CN 202110202744 A CN202110202744 A CN 202110202744A CN 112558667 A CN112558667 A CN 112558667A
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China
Prior art keywords
unit
granary
monitoring
output end
main control
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Pending
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CN202110202744.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晓庆
王子悦
田杰
朱素阳
潘巍巍
王黎明
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Nanjing University of Finance and Economics
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Nanjing University of Finance and Economics
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Application filed by Nanjing University of Finance and Economics filed Critical Nanjing University of Finance and Economics
Priority to CN202110202744.1A priority Critical patent/CN112558667A/en
Publication of CN112558667A publication Critical patent/CN112558667A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D27/00Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
    • G05D27/02Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent granary feeding control device system, which comprises a main control unit, wherein an output end of the main control unit is connected with an environment monitoring unit for monitoring the real-time environment in a granary, and an emergency coping unit for dealing with emergency situations in the granary is also connected with an output end of the main control unit; the output end of the environment monitoring unit is connected with the input end of the emergency response unit; the output end of the main control unit is also connected with a power unit for operating materials; the output end of the environment monitoring unit is connected with an in-bin temperature and humidity monitoring module for monitoring the temperature and humidity in the bin in real time; through the environmental monitoring unit of design, can carry out real-time control to the environment in the granary after the feeding, when the unexpected condition appears, can be timely carry out the early warning, the emergent reply unit of cooperation design can in time be handled the unexpected condition that appears, in the feeding, can in time discharge the dust that produces.

Description

Wisdom granary feed control device system
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent granaries, and particularly relates to an intelligent granary feeding control device system.
Background
In the early days, people had a nomadic life which was only temporarily settled in a specific place for a certain period of time, and after the food consumption of the area was exhausted, the nomadic nations moved and searched for other places, and cities were formed after the food supply became richer and more reliable by the farming invention, however, the cities still required a method of stably supplying food throughout the year, so people began to want to secure the seasonal grains for later consumption, and now the development of grain silos is more and more intelligent.
Present wisdom granary can be joined in marriage the transmission band that is used for business turn over material specially in the feeding, in addition, does not have any other monitoring facilities to assist, leads to accomplishing the back at the feeding, can appear that moldy condition appears in accumulational grain, and simultaneously in the feeding process, the dust of grain self is great, is full of whole granary easily, influences the ejection of compact and the maintainer's of later stage entering.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a system of intelligent granary feeding control device, so as to solve the problems mentioned above in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent granary feeding control device system comprises a main control unit, wherein an output end of the main control unit is connected with an environment monitoring unit for monitoring a real-time environment in a granary, and an output end of the main control unit is also connected with an emergency coping unit for processing an emergency situation in the granary; the output end of the environment monitoring unit is connected with the input end of the emergency response unit; the output end of the main control unit is also connected with a power unit for operating materials;
the output end of the environment monitoring unit is connected with an in-bin temperature and humidity monitoring module for monitoring the temperature and humidity in the bin in real time; the grain interior drying monitoring module can monitor the interior of grains in real time and is more accurate in comparison with the grain interior monitoring;
the output end of the emergency coping unit is connected with an air inlet fan for increasing the air flow in the granary, an exhaust fan for exhausting the air in the granary and a humidifier for humidifying the air in the granary to a certain degree;
the output end of the power unit is connected with an elevator module used for lifting materials in the granary, a feeding and discharging module used for feeding and discharging the materials, and a material stirring module used for stirring the materials in the granary, the material stirring module is composed of a rotating shaft arranged at the top of the granary and rotating blades fixed on the rotating shaft, and the rotating speed of the rotating shaft is 30 r/min.
Preferably, the temperature and humidity monitoring module in the granary, the nitrogen gas monitoring module in the granary and the dust monitoring module in the granary are arranged in a plurality of modes, and are arranged in the granary at equal heights in equal intervals, so that the grain monitoring module is used for carrying out all-around multilayer monitoring on the grain in the granary.
Preferably, the in-bin temperature and humidity monitoring module, the in-bin nitrogen monitoring module and the in-bin dust monitoring module form an independent group of environment monitoring units.
Preferably, the intake fan, the exhaust fan and the humidifier form an independent set of emergency response units, and each set of emergency response units is placed at the position of each set of environment monitoring units.
Preferably, the output ends of the environment monitoring unit, the emergency coping unit and the main control unit are also connected with a control terminal, and the control terminal is used for remotely starting, closing and adjusting the monitoring threshold value of the environment monitoring unit, remotely starting and closing the emergency coping unit and checking the real-time data of the main control unit.
Preferably, the control terminal is one or more of a tablet, a mobile phone and a computer.
Preferably, the control terminal is wirelessly connected with a background terminal, the background terminal is used for operating, adjusting the operation of the whole system and receiving real-time data, the control terminal is also connected with a backup terminal for performing real-time backup on the operation diary, and daily operation is checked through the backup terminal.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
through the environmental monitoring unit of design, can be after the feeding, carry out real-time control to the environment in the granary, when the unexpected condition appears, can be timely carry out the early warning, the urgent reply unit of cooperation design, can in time handle the unexpected condition that appears, in the feeding, can in time discharge the dust that produces, guarantee that granary internal environment quality is not influenced, and can remote operation environmental monitoring unit and urgent reply unit, it is very convenient, the backup terminal of setting, can take notes all operation diaries of control terminal, carry out the analysis when the later stage of being convenient for goes wrong, simultaneously through material stirring module, can stir the material of stacking, the phenomenon that mildenes and rot appears in the bottom material of avoiding appearing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent granary feeding control device system comprises a main control unit, wherein an output end of the main control unit is connected with an environment monitoring unit for monitoring a real-time environment in a granary, and an output end of the main control unit is also connected with an emergency coping unit for processing an emergency situation in the granary; the output end of the environment monitoring unit is connected with the input end of the emergency coping unit, the environment in the granary can be monitored in real time after feeding through the designed environment monitoring unit, early warning can be timely carried out when an accident situation occurs, the accident situation can be timely processed by matching with the designed emergency coping unit, generated dust can be timely discharged in feeding, the environmental quality in the granary is guaranteed not to be influenced, the environment monitoring unit and the emergency coping unit can be remotely operated, and the granary emergency coping unit is very convenient; the output end of the main control unit is also connected with a power unit for operating materials;
the output end of the environment monitoring unit is connected with an in-bin temperature and humidity monitoring module for monitoring the temperature and humidity in the bin in real time; the grain interior drying monitoring module can monitor the interior of grains in real time and is more accurate in comparison with the grain interior monitoring;
the output end of the emergency response unit is connected with an air inlet fan for increasing the air flow in the granary, an exhaust fan for exhausting the air in the granary and a humidifier for humidifying the air in the granary to a certain degree;
the output end of the power unit is connected with an elevator module used for lifting materials in the granary, a feeding and discharging module used for feeding and discharging the materials, and a material stirring module used for stirring the materials in the granary, the material stirring module is composed of a rotating shaft arranged at the top of the granary and a rotating blade fixed on the rotating shaft, and the rotating speed of the rotating shaft is 30 r/min.
In this embodiment, preferably, ten monitoring modules for temperature and humidity in the barn, ten monitoring modules for nitrogen in the barn and ten monitoring modules for dust in the barn are arranged in the barn at equal intervals and equal heights, so as to perform omnibearing multilayer monitoring on the grains in the barn.
In this embodiment, preferably, the in-bin temperature and humidity monitoring module, the in-bin nitrogen monitoring module, and the in-bin dust monitoring module form an independent set of environment monitoring units.
In this embodiment, preferably, the intake fan, the exhaust fan and the humidifier form an independent set of emergency response units, and each set of emergency response units is disposed at the position of each set of environment monitoring units.
In this embodiment, preferably, the output ends of the environment monitoring unit, the emergency response unit and the main control unit are further connected with a control terminal, and the control terminal is used for remotely starting, closing and adjusting the monitoring threshold value of the environment monitoring unit, remotely starting and closing the emergency response unit, and checking the real-time data of the main control unit.
In this embodiment, preferably, the control terminal is a tablet or a mobile phone.
In this embodiment, preferably, the control terminal is wirelessly connected with a background terminal, the background terminal is used for operating, adjusting operation of the whole system and receiving real-time data, the control terminal is further connected with a backup terminal for backing up the operation diary in real time, the set backup terminal can record all the operation diaries of the control terminal, analysis is performed when problems occur in the later period, and daily operation is checked through the backup terminal.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent granary feeding control device system comprises a main control unit, wherein an output end of the main control unit is connected with an environment monitoring unit for monitoring a real-time environment in a granary, and an output end of the main control unit is also connected with an emergency coping unit for processing an emergency situation in the granary; the output end of the environment monitoring unit is connected with the input end of the emergency coping unit, the environment in the granary can be monitored in real time after feeding through the designed environment monitoring unit, early warning can be timely carried out when an accident situation occurs, the accident situation can be timely processed by matching with the designed emergency coping unit, generated dust can be timely discharged in feeding, the environmental quality in the granary is guaranteed not to be influenced, the environment monitoring unit and the emergency coping unit can be remotely operated, and the granary emergency coping unit is very convenient; the output end of the main control unit is also connected with a power unit for operating materials;
the output end of the environment monitoring unit is connected with an in-bin temperature and humidity monitoring module for monitoring the temperature and humidity in the bin in real time; the grain interior drying monitoring module can monitor the interior of grains in real time and is more accurate in comparison with the grain interior monitoring;
the output end of the emergency response unit is connected with an air inlet fan for increasing the air flow in the granary, an exhaust fan for exhausting the air in the granary and a humidifier for humidifying the air in the granary to a certain degree;
the output end of the power unit is connected with an elevator module used for lifting materials in the granary, a feeding and discharging module used for feeding and discharging the materials, and a material stirring module used for stirring the materials in the granary, the material stirring module is composed of a rotating shaft arranged at the top of the granary and a rotating blade fixed on the rotating shaft, and the rotating speed of the rotating shaft is 30 r/min.
In this embodiment, preferably, twenty temperature and humidity monitoring modules in the barn, twenty nitrogen monitoring modules in the barn and twenty dust monitoring modules in the barn are equidistantly arranged in the barn, so that the barn can be used for carrying out omnibearing multilayer monitoring on grains in the barn.
In this embodiment, preferably, the in-bin temperature and humidity monitoring module, the in-bin nitrogen monitoring module, and the in-bin dust monitoring module form an independent set of environment monitoring units.
In this embodiment, preferably, the intake fan, the exhaust fan and the humidifier form an independent set of emergency response units, and each set of emergency response units is disposed at the position of each set of environment monitoring units.
In this embodiment, preferably, the output ends of the environment monitoring unit, the emergency response unit and the main control unit are further connected with a control terminal, and the control terminal is used for remotely starting, closing and adjusting the monitoring threshold value of the environment monitoring unit, remotely starting and closing the emergency response unit, and checking the real-time data of the main control unit.
In this embodiment, preferably, the control terminal is a tablet, a mobile phone, or a computer.
In this embodiment, preferably, the control terminal is wirelessly connected with a background terminal, the background terminal is used for operating, adjusting operation of the whole system and receiving real-time data, the control terminal is further connected with a backup terminal for backing up the operation diary in real time, the set backup terminal can record all the operation diaries of the control terminal, analysis is performed when problems occur in the later period, and daily operation is checked through the backup terminal.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an wisdom granary feed control device system, includes the main control unit, its characterized in that: the output end of the main control unit is connected with an environment monitoring unit for monitoring the real-time environment in the granary, and the output end of the main control unit is also connected with an emergency response unit for processing the emergency situation in the granary; the output end of the environment monitoring unit is connected with the input end of the emergency response unit; the output end of the main control unit is also connected with a power unit for operating materials;
the output end of the environment monitoring unit is connected with an in-bin temperature and humidity monitoring module for monitoring the temperature and humidity in the bin in real time; the grain interior drying monitoring module can monitor the interior of grains in real time and is more accurate in comparison with the grain interior monitoring;
the output end of the emergency coping unit is connected with an air inlet fan for increasing the air flow in the granary, an exhaust fan for exhausting the air in the granary and a humidifier for humidifying the air in the granary to a certain degree;
the output end of the power unit is connected with an elevator module used for lifting materials in the granary, a feeding and discharging module used for feeding and discharging the materials, and a material stirring module used for stirring the materials in the granary, the material stirring module is composed of a rotating shaft arranged at the top of the granary and rotating blades fixed on the rotating shaft, and the rotating speed of the rotating shaft is 30 r/min.
2. The intelligent grain bin feeding control device system of claim 1, wherein: the interior dust monitoring module of temperature and humidity monitoring module in the storehouse, interior nitrogen gas monitoring module in the storehouse, storehouse is provided with a plurality ofly, and is equidistance isopotential setting in the granary to this is used for carrying out omnidirectional multilayer monitoring to the grain in the granary.
3. The intelligent grain bin feeding control device system of claim 1, wherein: the temperature and humidity monitoring module in the bin, the nitrogen monitoring module in the bin and the dust monitoring module in the bin form an independent group of environment monitoring units.
4. The intelligent grain bin feeding control device system according to claim 3, wherein: the air inlet fan, the exhaust fan and the humidifier form an independent set of emergency coping units, and each set of emergency coping units is placed at the position of each set of environment monitoring unit.
5. The intelligent grain bin feeding control device system of claim 1, wherein: the environment monitoring unit, the emergency coping unit and the output end of the main control unit are also connected with a control terminal, and the control terminal is used for remotely starting, closing and adjusting a monitoring threshold value of the environment monitoring unit, remotely starting and closing the emergency coping unit and checking real-time data of the main control unit.
6. The intelligent grain bin feeding control device system of claim 5, wherein: the control terminal is one or more of a tablet, a mobile phone and a computer.
7. The intelligent grain bin feeding control device system of claim 6, wherein: the control terminal is wirelessly connected with a background terminal, the background terminal is used for operating, adjusting the operation of the whole system and receiving real-time data, the control terminal is also connected with a backup terminal used for performing real-time backup on an operation diary, and daily operation is checked through the backup terminal.
CN202110202744.1A 2021-02-24 2021-02-24 Wisdom granary feed control device system Pending CN112558667A (en)

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CN202110202744.1A CN112558667A (en) 2021-02-24 2021-02-24 Wisdom granary feed control device system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110202744.1A CN112558667A (en) 2021-02-24 2021-02-24 Wisdom granary feed control device system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113025486A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-06-25 南京财经大学 Wisdom granary temperature humidity intelligence fermentation monitored control system

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CN106034579A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-10-26 北京金良安科技有限公司 Automatic control device and automatic control method for grain silo
CN205865193U (en) * 2016-06-20 2017-01-11 河南皓佳农业开发有限公司 Maize vacuum granary
CN206021065U (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-03-15 天津科技大学 A kind of grain depot online monitoring system based on " the Internet+"
CN206788632U (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-12-22 开封市茂盛机械有限公司 A kind of silo monitoring system
CN208172635U (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-11-30 山东耀汇三维软件有限公司 Intelligent automation silo system
CN208737330U (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-04-12 郑州利凌电子科技有限公司 A kind of wisdom grain depot grain storage centralized control system based on fiber optic network
CN210689703U (en) * 2019-07-09 2020-06-05 宁波智慧产业发展有限公司 Granary environmental monitoring system
CN211264108U (en) * 2019-03-08 2020-08-14 常州机电职业技术学院 Grain condition measurement and control system
CN111796617A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-20 白兴龙 Distributed intelligent granary environment control system
CN212180561U (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-12-18 郑州跃创电子科技有限公司 Integral type granary storage environmental monitoring device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106034579A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-10-26 北京金良安科技有限公司 Automatic control device and automatic control method for grain silo
CN205865193U (en) * 2016-06-20 2017-01-11 河南皓佳农业开发有限公司 Maize vacuum granary
CN206021065U (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-03-15 天津科技大学 A kind of grain depot online monitoring system based on " the Internet+"
CN206788632U (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-12-22 开封市茂盛机械有限公司 A kind of silo monitoring system
CN208172635U (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-11-30 山东耀汇三维软件有限公司 Intelligent automation silo system
CN208737330U (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-04-12 郑州利凌电子科技有限公司 A kind of wisdom grain depot grain storage centralized control system based on fiber optic network
CN211264108U (en) * 2019-03-08 2020-08-14 常州机电职业技术学院 Grain condition measurement and control system
CN210689703U (en) * 2019-07-09 2020-06-05 宁波智慧产业发展有限公司 Granary environmental monitoring system
CN212180561U (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-12-18 郑州跃创电子科技有限公司 Integral type granary storage environmental monitoring device
CN111796617A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-20 白兴龙 Distributed intelligent granary environment control system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113025486A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-06-25 南京财经大学 Wisdom granary temperature humidity intelligence fermentation monitored control system

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Application publication date: 20210326

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