CN112556278B - Solar energy-saving environment-friendly refrigerating device - Google Patents

Solar energy-saving environment-friendly refrigerating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112556278B
CN112556278B CN202011626628.4A CN202011626628A CN112556278B CN 112556278 B CN112556278 B CN 112556278B CN 202011626628 A CN202011626628 A CN 202011626628A CN 112556278 B CN112556278 B CN 112556278B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
rotating shaft
solar
cabinet body
solar energy
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CN202011626628.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112556278A (en
Inventor
陈济刚
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Chizhou Jinneng Heating Co ltd
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Chizhou Jinneng Heating Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011626628.4A priority Critical patent/CN112556278B/en
Publication of CN112556278A publication Critical patent/CN112556278A/en
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/003—Transport containers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
    • F24S30/422—Vertical axis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B27/00—Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy
    • F25B27/002—Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy using solar energy
    • F25B27/005—Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy using solar energy in compression type systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
    • F25D19/003—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors with respect to movable containers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/005—Mounting of control devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar energy-saving environment-friendly refrigerating device which comprises a cabinet body, wherein a control switch is arranged on one side of the cabinet body, a refrigerating chamber is arranged in the cabinet body, a first compartment and a second compartment are arranged in the cabinet body and positioned on one side of the refrigerating chamber, a storage battery is arranged in the first compartment, a condenser, a compressor and a filter are arranged in the second compartment, two ends of the condenser are respectively connected with one end of the compressor and one end of the filter through pipelines, the other end of the compressor is fixedly connected with one end of an evaporator arranged in the refrigerating chamber through a pipeline, the other end of the evaporator is fixedly connected with the other end of the filter through a pipeline, a driving seat is arranged on the upper end of the cabinet body, and a motor is arranged in the driving seat. Has the advantages that: the solar panel in the solar energy-saving environment-friendly refrigerating device is ensured to be sufficiently illuminated, the possibility that the solar panel is damaged due to overhigh internal temperature is avoided, and the running stability and continuity of the solar energy-saving environment-friendly refrigerating device are ensured.

Description

Solar energy-saving environment-friendly refrigerating device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, in particular to a solar energy-saving and environment-friendly refrigeration device.
Background
Solar energy refers to radiation energy of sunlight, living things formed from the earth mainly live with heat and light provided by the sun, and ancient mankind also knows to sun-dry objects as methods for preserving food, such as salt making, salted fish drying and the like, but the solar energy is intentionally developed under the condition of reducing fossil fuel, and the solar energy is utilized in a passive mode (photothermal conversion) and a photoelectric conversion mode. Solar power generation is a new renewable energy source, and solar energy is an inexhaustible ideal energy source in billions of years. In the prior art, the application numbers are: CN201521061007.0 discloses a solar refrigeration and heating dual energy-saving system, which utilizes a solar power generation panel to store the generated electric energy in an electricity storage device group through a photovoltaic power generation controller, and then transmits the electricity to an air energy refrigerator through a full-automatic inverter power supply, thereby driving a calandria evaporator and a fan evaporator of a refrigeration house to achieve refrigeration, wherein the exchanger can effectively reduce the temperature of a liquid supply pipeline of the evaporator, so that the refrigeration system is more energy-saving, and simultaneously, the temperature of a return gas pipeline of the evaporator can be increased, so that a liquid refrigerant generated by refrigeration is evaporated, a compressor group is prevented from being damaged, and the waste heat is increased. The application numbers are: CN201410365373.9 discloses a solar water condensation refrigeration air conditioner, including air-out indoor set and refrigeration outer machine, the air-out indoor set is connected with the condenser pipe network that sets up in the refrigeration outer machine through the connecting pipe, be provided with the air outlet on the air-out indoor set, the air-out indoor set is inside to be provided with fan group, be provided with arc solar panel on the refrigeration outer machine, arc solar panel connects below and is provided with the solar battery, solar battery connects below and is provided with the refrigerator, the refrigerator passes through the pipeline and links to each other with the condensation pipe network, the outer parcel of refrigeration is provided with the heat preservation skin. According to the technical scheme, the refrigerating copper pipe condensation pipe network and the connecting pipe in the refrigerating outer machine are matched with the air outlet inner machine to work, and the heat insulation layer, the solar receiving plate and the solar storage battery are arranged on the refrigerating outer machine to supply energy to the refrigerating machine, so that the energy-saving and environment-friendly air conditioner is energy-saving and convenient to use, and has high practicability. The application numbers are: CN201320160545.X discloses a double-cold-storage type refrigeration house, which is a solar energy utilization technology and overcomes the defects of other technologies. The structural relationship is as follows: the solar energy host machine is connected with the upper machine room and the lower machine room through pipelines and circuits, and outdoor machines are arranged on the outer sides of the upper machine room and the lower machine room; one end of the first compressor component is connected with the second condenser pipe, the other end of the first compressor component is connected with the quick-freezing evaporation component in the quick-freezing warehouse, and the quick-freezing warehouse evaporation component is respectively provided with a shelf calandria, a thermal expansion valve, a liquid distributor and an electromagnetic valve; one end of the second compressor component is connected with the first condenser pipe, and the other end of the second compressor component is connected with the first top coil pipe and the first wall coil pipe in the fish storehouse; one end of a first pump in the lower machine room is connected with a second top coil pipe and a second wall coil pipe of the fish meat warehouse, and the other end of the first pump is connected with a first inlet in the cold storage warehouse; one end of the second pump is connected with a wall discharge pipe in the fruit and vegetable storehouse, and the other end of the second pump is connected with a second inlet of the liquid storage storehouse.
However, the refrigeration equipment powered by solar energy is usually applied to the environment without power supply network outdoors, in the using process, the solar energy converts the light energy into the electric energy and supplies power to the refrigeration system in the refrigeration equipment, the refrigeration system usually comprises a compressor, a condenser and an evaporator, the compressor carries out refrigeration treatment after being powered on, however, the solar panel in the existing solar refrigeration equipment is fixed, when the solar illumination is strong in summer, the damage of the solar panel is often caused due to overhigh temperature in the solar panel, and further the effective application of the solar refrigeration equipment is influenced.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the related art, the invention provides a solar energy-saving and environment-friendly refrigerating device to overcome the technical problems in the prior related art.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a solar energy-saving environment-friendly refrigerating device comprises a cabinet body, wherein one side of the cabinet body is provided with a control switch, a refrigerating chamber is arranged in the cabinet body, a first compartment and a second compartment are arranged in the cabinet body and positioned on one side of the refrigerating chamber, the storage battery is arranged in the first compartment, the condenser, the compressor and the filter are arranged in the second compartment, two ends of the condenser are respectively connected with one end of the compressor and one end of the filter through pipelines, the other end of the compressor is fixedly connected with one end of an evaporator arranged in the refrigerating chamber through a pipeline, the other end of the evaporator is fixedly connected with the other end of the filter through a pipeline, a driving seat is arranged at the upper end of the cabinet body, a motor is arranged in the driving seat, a controller is arranged on one side of the motor, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the bottom of the driving piece, the upper end of the driving piece is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first rotating shaft, the upper end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the upper wall of the driving seat and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotary table, a circular guide rail is arranged at the upper end of the driving seat and positioned outside the turntable, a plurality of fixed rods are uniformly arranged around the outer side of the turntable, moreover, the number of the fixed rods is even, a second rotating shaft is inserted into one end of the fixed rod, which is far away from the turntable, the lower end of the second rotating shaft is movably connected with one end of a guide rod, the other end of the guide rod is movably connected with the upper end of the sliding block, the lower end of the sliding block is matched with the round guide rail, the upper end of the second rotating shaft is movably connected with the middle position of the bottom of the solar cell panel, the solar cell panel upper end is provided with pivot three, and swing joint has the gag lever post between two liang of pivot three, the solar cell panel back is provided with temperature sensor.
Wherein, the driving piece includes gear one, be provided with fan-shaped breach on the gear one, gear intermediate position be provided with motor output shaft matched with pivot four, gear one side just is located the cover is equipped with the axle sleeve on the pivot four, axle sleeve one side be provided with fan-shaped breach matched with fan-shaped tooth piece, gear one is gone up and is located fan-shaped breach one side is provided with fixed axle one, be provided with fixed axle two on the fan-shaped tooth piece, and, fixed axle one with through spring coupling between the fixed axle two, gear one side be provided with all with gear one reaches fan-shaped tooth piece matched with gear two, gear two intermediate position be provided with a pivot five of pivot bottom matched with, and, control switch pass through the wire with the battery the condenser the compressor the filter the evaporimeter the motor the controller solar cell panel reaches the temperature sensor electricity is connected.
Furthermore, a bearing is arranged at the joint of the first rotating shaft and the driving seat.
Furthermore, the rotating shaft is located at one fourth position of the upper end of the solar cell panel.
Further, the diameter of the addendum circle, the tooth thickness and the tooth width of the first gear and the sector-shaped tooth block are respectively the same.
Further, the spring is an extension spring.
Further, the arc length of the fan-shaped notch is larger than that of the fan-shaped tooth block.
Furthermore, the first fixed shaft is positioned on one side of the fan-shaped notch opposite to the first gear rotating direction.
Furthermore, four corners of the bottom of the cabinet body are respectively provided with universal wheels.
Furthermore, a fixing piece is arranged on the universal wheel.
Further, a pushing handle is arranged on one side of the cabinet body and above the control switch.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: through setting up driving seat and temperature sensor, when the controller detects the inside temperature of solar cell panel through temperature sensor, thereby make among the solar energy-concerving and environment-protective refrigerating plant motor drive pivot four movements in the driving piece, thereby make pivot four drive gear one mesh gear two and rotate, thereby make gear two along gear one pivoted while, make gear two and fan-shaped tooth piece intermittent type meshing, thereby make driving piece intermittent type drive carousel rotate, and then make carousel drive dead lever rotate, and then make solar cell panel pass through guide arm and slider and rotate in circular guide rail when solar energy-concerving and environment-protective refrigerating plant uses, and then make solar energy-concerving and environment-protective refrigerating plant inject solar cell panel's front through the gag lever post that two liang of solar cell panel upper ends set up and face the sun all the time, and then avoid solar cell panel because the possibility that inside temperature is too high when guaranteeing solar cell panel illumination is sufficient in the solar energy-concerving and environment-protective refrigerating plant, and then guarantee the stability and the continuation of solar energy-concerving and environment-protective refrigerating plant operation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar energy-saving and environment-friendly refrigeration device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a solar energy-saving and environment-friendly refrigeration device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving member of a solar energy-saving and environment-friendly refrigeration device according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving member in another embodiment of a solar energy-saving environment-friendly refrigeration device according to an embodiment of the invention.
In the figure:
1. a cabinet body; 2. a control switch; 3. a refrigerating chamber; 4. a first compartment; 5. a second compartment; 6. a storage battery; 7. a condenser; 8. a compressor; 9. a filter; 10. an evaporator; 11. a driving seat; 12. a motor; 13. a controller; 14. a drive member; 15. a first rotating shaft; 16. a circular guide rail; 17. a turntable; 18. fixing the rod; 19. a second rotating shaft; 20. a guide bar; 21. a slider; 22. a solar panel; 23. a rotating shaft III; 24. a limiting rod; 25. a first gear; 26. a sector notch; 27. a rotating shaft IV; 28. a shaft sleeve; 29. a sector-shaped tooth block; 30. a first fixed shaft; 31. a second fixed shaft; 32. a spring; 33. a second gear; 34. a fifth rotating shaft; 35. a temperature sensor; 36. a bearing; 37. a universal wheel; 38. a fixing member; 39. pushing the handle; 40. a drive disc; 41. a rotating shaft six; 42. a limiting disc; 43. fixing a shaft III; 44. a driven plate; 45. a rotating shaft seven; 46. a limiting groove; 47. an arc-shaped strip.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
According to the embodiment of the invention, a solar energy-saving and environment-friendly refrigerating device is provided.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the solar energy-saving and environment-friendly refrigeration device according to the embodiment of the invention comprises a cabinet body 1, wherein one side of the cabinet body 1 is provided with a control switch 2, a refrigerating chamber 3 is arranged inside the cabinet body 1, a first compartment 4 and a second compartment 5 are arranged inside the cabinet body 1 and positioned on one side of the refrigerating chamber 3, a storage battery 6 is arranged inside the first compartment 4, a condenser 7, a compressor 8 and a filter 9 are arranged inside the second compartment, two ends of the condenser 7 are respectively connected with one end of the compressor 8 and one end of the filter 9 through pipelines, the other end of the compressor 8 is fixedly connected with one end of an evaporator 10 arranged inside the refrigerating chamber 3 through a pipeline, the other end of the evaporator 10 is fixedly connected with the other end of the filter 9 through a pipeline, a driving seat 11 is arranged at the upper end of the cabinet body 1, a motor 12 is arranged in the driving seat 11, a controller 13 is arranged on one side of the motor 12, an output shaft of the motor 12 is connected with the bottom of a driving piece 14, the upper end of the driving piece 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a first rotating shaft 15, the upper end of the first rotating shaft 15 penetrates through the upper wall of the driving seat 11 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of a rotating disc 17, a circular guide rail 16 is arranged at the upper end of the driving seat 11 and is positioned at the outer side of the rotating disc 17, a plurality of fixing rods 18 are uniformly arranged around the outer side of the rotating disc 17, the number of the fixing rods 18 is even, a second rotating shaft 19 is arranged at one end of each fixing rod 18 far away from the rotating disc 17 in a penetrating manner, the lower end of the second rotating shaft 19 is movably connected with one end of a guide rod 20, the other end of the guide rod 20 is movably connected with the upper end of a sliding block 21, and the lower end of the sliding block 21 is matched with the circular guide rail 16, the upper end of the second rotating shaft 19 is movably connected with the middle position of the bottom of the solar cell panel 22, the third rotating shaft 23 is arranged at the upper end of the solar cell panel 22, a limiting rod 24 is movably connected between the third two rotating shafts 23, and a temperature sensor 35 is arranged on the back of the solar cell panel 22.
The driving part 14 comprises a first gear 25, a sector notch 26 is formed in the first gear 25, a fourth rotating shaft 27 matched with an output shaft of the motor 12 is arranged in the middle of the first gear 25, a shaft sleeve 28 is sleeved on the fourth rotating shaft 27, a sector tooth block 29 matched with the sector notch 26 is arranged on one side of the shaft sleeve 28, a first fixing shaft 30 is arranged on one side of the first gear 25 and is located on one side of the sector notch 26, a second fixing shaft 31 is arranged on the sector tooth block 29, the first fixing shaft 30 is connected with the second fixing shaft 31 through a spring 32, a second gear 33 matched with the first gear 25 and the sector tooth block 29 is arranged on one side of the first gear 25, a fifth rotating shaft 34 matched with the bottom of the first rotating shaft 15 is arranged in the middle of the second gear 33, the control switch 2 is electrically connected with the storage battery 6, the condenser 7, the compressor 8, the filter 9, the evaporator 10, the motor 12, the controller 13, the solar panel 22 and the temperature sensor 35 through wires, the STC 5A60 type temperature sensor 100 is a 100.
In an embodiment, for the first rotating shaft 15, a bearing 36 is disposed at a joint of the first rotating shaft 15 and the driving seat 11, so as to reduce friction between the first rotating shaft 15 and the driving seat 11, and further enable the rotating disc 17 to rotate more smoothly and stably, thereby improving the stability of the operation of the solar energy-saving and environment-friendly refrigeration device.
In one embodiment, for the third rotating shaft 23, the third rotating shaft 23 is located at a quarter of the upper end of the solar cell panel 22, so that two solar cell panels 22 are integrally formed by the limiting rod 24 and rotate along the circular guide rail 16, thereby ensuring that the front faces of the solar cell panels 22 always face the sun.
In one embodiment, for the first gear 25, the diameter, the tooth thickness and the tooth width of the tooth top circle of the first gear 25 and the tooth top circle of the sector block 29 are respectively the same, so that the engagement between the second gear 33 in the driving member 14 and the first gear 25 and the tooth width of the sector block 29 is more stable, the operation stability of the driving member is further improved, and the operation stability of the solar energy-saving and environment-friendly refrigeration device is further ensured.
In an embodiment, the spring 32 is an extension spring, so that the sector gear block 29 can be engaged next time through better returning of the spring 32 in the process of engaging with the second gear 33, and further the operation stability of the driving member 14 is ensured, and further the operation stability of the solar energy-saving environment-friendly refrigerating device is ensured.
In one embodiment, for the sector notch 26, the arc length of the sector notch 26 is greater than that of the sector tooth block 29, so that a certain time difference exists between the meshing of the sector notch 26 and the second gear 33, and the intermittence of the movement of the driving member 14 driving the first rotating shaft 15 is ensured, and the stability and the continuity of the movement of the solar cell panel 22 are ensured.
In one embodiment, for the first fixed shaft 30, the first fixed shaft 30 is located on the side of the sector notch 26 opposite to the rotation direction of the first gear 25, so that the sector gear block 29 can be better returned by the spring 32 to engage with the second gear 33 for the next time during the engagement process, thereby ensuring the stability of the operation of the driving member 14 and further ensuring the stability of the operation of the solar energy-saving and environment-friendly refrigerating device.
In an embodiment, for the cabinet body 1, the four corners of the bottom of the cabinet body 1 are respectively provided with the universal wheels 37, so that the solar energy-saving and environment-friendly refrigeration device can be conveniently moved, and the convenience of the solar energy-saving and environment-friendly refrigeration device in the use process is further improved.
In one embodiment, for the universal wheel 37, the fixing member 38 is disposed on the universal wheel 37, so that the solar energy-saving and environment-friendly refrigeration device is more stable after being moved and positioned, and the stability of the solar energy-saving and environment-friendly refrigeration device in use is further improved.
In one embodiment, for the cabinet body 1, a pushing handle 39 is disposed on one side of the cabinet body 1 and above the control switch 2, so that the solar energy-saving and environment-friendly refrigeration device is convenient for users to move, and convenience of the solar energy-saving and environment-friendly refrigeration device in the using process is improved.
As shown in fig. 4, for the driving element 14, the driving element 14 may further adopt the following structure, the driving element 14 includes a driving disc 40, a rotating shaft six 41 is disposed at the middle position of the driving disc 40 in a penetrating manner, one end of the rotating shaft six 41 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 12, a limiting disc 42 is sleeved at the other end of the rotating shaft six 41, a fixed shaft three 43 is disposed on one side of the limiting disc 42 and on the driving disc 40, a driven disc 44 is disposed on one side of the driving disc 40, a rotating shaft seven 45 fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating shaft one 15 is disposed at the middle position of the driven disc 44, a plurality of limiting grooves 46 matched with the fixed shaft three 43 are uniformly disposed around the rotating shaft seven 45 of the driven disc 44, and an arc-shaped strip 47 matched with the limiting disc 42 is disposed between every two limiting grooves 46.
In summary, according to the above technical solution of the present invention, by providing the driving seat 11 and the temperature sensor 35, when the controller 13 detects the internal temperature of the solar panel 22 through the temperature sensor 35, the motor 12 in the solar energy-saving and environment-friendly refrigeration apparatus drives the rotating shaft four 27 in the driving part 14 to move, so that the rotating shaft four 27 drives the first gear 25 to drive the second gear 33 to rotate, so that the second gear 33 rotates along the first gear 25, and simultaneously, the second gear 33 is intermittently meshed with the sector-shaped toothed block 29, so that the driving part 14 intermittently drives the rotary table 17 to rotate, and further the rotary table 17 drives the fixed rod 18 to rotate, so that the solar panel 22 rotates in the circular guide rail 16 through the guide rod 20 and the sliding block 21, and further the solar energy-saving and environment-friendly refrigeration apparatus limits the front side of the solar panel 22 to always face the sun through the limiting rods 24 arranged at the upper ends of two solar panels 22, and further ensures the continuous operation stability and refrigeration stability of the solar panel 22.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a solar energy-concerving and environment-protective refrigerating plant, its characterized in that, includes the cabinet body (1), wherein, cabinet body (1) one side is provided with control switch (2), the inside walk-in (3) that is provided with of cabinet body (1), the inside just is located of cabinet body (1) walk-in (3) one side is provided with compartment (4) and is located compartment two (5) of compartment (4) upper end, the inside battery (6) that is provided with of compartment (4), inside condenser (7), compressor (8) and filter (9) of being provided with of compartment two, condenser (7) both ends pass through the pipeline respectively with the one end of compressor (8) and the one end of filter (9) is connected, the other end of compressor (8) passes through the pipeline and sets up the one end fixed connection of evaporimeter (10) inside walk-in (3), the other end of evaporimeter (10) pass through the pipeline with the other end fixed connection of filter (9), cabinet body (1) upper end is provided with drive seat (11), the inside motor (12) that is provided with motor (12), one side of motor (12) is provided with control ware (13), pivot (14) and drive piece (14) bottom are connected, the upper end of the first rotating shaft (15) penetrates through the upper wall of the driving seat (11) and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotary table (17), a circular guide rail (16) is arranged at the upper end of the driving seat (11) and is positioned at the outer side of the rotary table (17), a plurality of fixing rods (18) are uniformly arranged at the outer side of the rotary table (17) in a surrounding mode, the number of the fixing rods (18) is even, a second rotating shaft (19) is arranged at one end, far away from the rotary table (17), of each fixing rod (18) in an inserting mode, the lower end of the second rotating shaft (19) is movably connected with one end of a guide rod (20), the other end of the guide rod (20) is movably connected with the upper end of a sliding block (21), the lower end of the sliding block (21) is matched with the circular guide rail (16), the upper end of the second rotating shaft (19) is movably connected with the middle position of the bottom of the solar cell panel (22), a third rotating shaft (23) is arranged at the upper end of the solar cell panel (22), a limiting rod (24) is movably connected between every two third rotating shafts (23), and a temperature sensor (35) is arranged at the back of the solar cell panel (22);
wherein, the driving part (14) comprises a first gear (25), a first sector notch (26) is arranged on the first gear (25), a fourth rotating shaft (27) matched with an output shaft of the motor (12) is arranged in the middle of the first gear (25), a first shaft sleeve (28) is sleeved on the fourth rotating shaft (27) and positioned on one side of the first gear (25), a first sector gear block (29) matched with the sector notch (26) is arranged on one side of the shaft sleeve (28), a first fixed shaft (30) is arranged on the first gear (25) and positioned on one side of the sector notch (26), a second fixed shaft (31) is arranged on the sector gear block (29), the first fixing shaft (30) is connected with the second fixing shaft (31) through a spring (32), a second gear (33) matched with the first gear (25) and the sector gear block (29) is arranged on one side of the first gear (25), a fifth rotating shaft (34) matched with the bottom of the first rotating shaft (15) is arranged in the middle of the second gear (33), and the control switch (2) is connected with the storage battery (6), the condenser (7), the compressor (8), the filter (9), the evaporator (10), the motor (12) and the motor (12) through leads, the controller (13), the solar panel (22) and the temperature sensor (35) are electrically connected;
the diameter, the tooth thickness and the tooth width of the addendum circle of the first gear (25) and the tooth width of the fan-shaped tooth block (29) are respectively the same; the arc length of the fan-shaped notch (26) is larger than that of the fan-shaped tooth block (29); a bearing (36) is arranged at the joint of the first rotating shaft (15) and the driving seat (11); the third rotating shaft (23) is positioned at one fourth of the upper end of the solar panel (22);
the spring (32) is an extension spring, and the first fixed shaft (30) is positioned on one side of the fan-shaped notch (26) opposite to the rotation direction of the first gear (25);
when the controller (13) detects the internal temperature of the solar panel (22) through the temperature sensor (35), the motor (12) in the solar energy-saving environment-friendly refrigerating device drives the rotating shaft four (27) in the driving piece (14) to move, the rotating shaft four (27) drives the gear one (25) to be meshed with the gear two (33) to rotate, the gear two (33) rotates along the gear one (25), the gear two (33) is intermittently meshed with the sector-shaped tooth block (29), the driving piece (14) intermittently drives the turntable (17) to rotate, the turntable (17) drives the fixing rod (18) to rotate, the solar panel (22) rotates in the circular guide rail (16) through the guide rod (20) and the sliding block (21) when the solar energy-saving environment-friendly refrigerating device is used, the front of the solar panel (22) is limited by the limiting rods (24) arranged at the upper ends of the two solar panels (22) to face towards the solar panel all the time, the refrigerating device is guaranteed to run continuously under the environment-friendly refrigerating temperature of the solar panel (22), and the internal temperature of the refrigerating device is guaranteed to be damaged continuously.
2. The solar energy-saving environment-friendly refrigerating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein four corners of the bottom of the cabinet body (1) are respectively provided with universal wheels (37).
3. A solar energy-saving environment-friendly refrigerating device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the universal wheels (37) are provided with fixing pieces (38).
4. The solar energy-saving environment-friendly refrigerating device according to claim 1, wherein a pushing handle (39) is arranged on one side of the cabinet body (1) and above the control switch (2).
CN202011626628.4A 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Solar energy-saving environment-friendly refrigerating device Active CN112556278B (en)

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CN202011626628.4A CN112556278B (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Solar energy-saving environment-friendly refrigerating device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011626628.4A CN112556278B (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Solar energy-saving environment-friendly refrigerating device

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CN112556278B true CN112556278B (en) 2022-12-06

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CN202648283U (en) * 2011-12-20 2013-01-02 青岛科技大学 Portable solar energy refrigerator
CN203687493U (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-07-02 云南凯思诺低温环境技术有限公司 Solar minitype energy-saving refrigerator
CN103954093B (en) * 2014-04-23 2016-03-16 河南牧业经济学院 Portable type solar energy freezes chilled case
CN105276891A (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-01-27 盐城工学院 Tracking-type solar semi-conductor refrigerator
CN206626712U (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-11-10 深圳沃海森科技有限公司 Machine outside heavy duty detergent solar airconditioning with tuning function
CN108613428A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-02 广州市盛吉成智能科技有限公司 a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly solar refrigerating device
CN111238118A (en) * 2018-11-29 2020-06-05 黎统兵 Movable energy-saving refrigeration cabinet
CN110061690A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-07-26 陆永成 A kind of automatic method day by day of solar panel
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